Unit 5 Art world(测能力)——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Did you have a _____ trip to Hangzhou
—Yes, I was very _____ with it.
A. pleased; pleased B. pleasant; pleasant C. pleased; pleasant D. pleasant; pleased
2.There is _____ in today's newspaper. I don't like to read it.
A. everything new B. anything new C. nothing new D. new nothing
3.—I think _____ books and paper is really easy.
—I agree. But it's hard to stop _____ in cars.
A. recycle; riding B. recycling; ride C. recycle; to ride D. recycling; riding
4.Humans can not make progress _____ dreams.
A. with B. without C. through D. about
5.—Chang'e 4 landed on the far side of the moon _____ on January 3, 2019.
—Wow! This day should be remembered.
A. completely B. suddenly C. successfully D. strongly
6._____ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.
A. Because B. Since C. Though D. Unless
7.Do you like playing _____ erhu or playing _____basketball, Li Ming
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
8.—Andy Lau is well known _____ a singer, isn't he
—Yes, and he is also known _____ his films.
A. for; for B. as; as C. for; as D. as; for
9.—Do you know that erhu is one of the most traditional _____ in China
—Of course. Liu Tianhua, the _____ of erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.
A. instructions; pioneer B. instruments; pioneer
C. instructions; inventor D. instruments; inventor
10.Tony never spends money on buying books _____ he doesn't like reading.
A. but B. because C. though D. until
11.—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday
—No, we didn't. It was put off _____ the heavy rain.
A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. across from
12.Mr Smith is popular with the students _____ he always makes his class interesting.
A. until B. while C. because D. although
13.—Why do you like this TV program
—_____ it's very interesting and exciting.
A. Though B. Because C. So D. Since
14.Because I got up very late this morning, _____ I was late for class.
A. but B. / C. so D. yet
15.The girl often plays _____ guitar instead of playing _____ volleyball in her free time.
A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 1 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 2 to help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 3 it. But many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the 4 for the difference
One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) 5 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 6 someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos.
Another thing is the 7 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的)names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don’t really tell you 8 the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s 9 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat.
There are 10 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.
16.A. learned about B. came up C. kept away D. cleared out
17.A. videos B. covers C. pictures D. materials
18.A. at B. for C. from D. in
19.A. result B. reason C. choice D. list
20.A. noticed B. thought C. reflected D. imagined
21.A. introduce B. remember C. respect D. greet
22.A. plates B. colors C. pages D. names
23.A. what B. how C. why D. which
24.A. harmful B. helpful C. colorful D. awful
25.A. nearly B. simply C. probably D. hardly
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
In Chinese culture, twelve different animals are used to stand for the Chinese birth years. 2023 is the Chinese Year of the Rabbit. At the beginning of 2023, rabbits have been used for artistic themes around the world. As a cultural image(文化意象), rabbits have been in different forms of art worldwide, including stamps, colorful lights and exhibitions.
The worldwide popularity of the Chinese Rabbit might have something to do with Western culture. For people in Europe, rabbits mean new life and prosperity(繁荣) as they can give birth to many young ones. So the image of a rabbit is easily accepted by people in the West.
Through the Chinese Year of the Rabbit, people from other counties can get a closer look into Chinese culture. On January 21, an exhibition was held in a museum in the US to celebrate the Year of the Rabbit 16 excellent Chinese artworks on rabbits were on show. It showed visitors that rabbits have been a popular artistic theme in China since ancient times. The museum has also explained the meaning behind rabbits in China to visitors. People could also learn about the stories of the rabbit and the moon in China.
Images of the 12 Chinese animals are fun to everyone. They can help with communication, between different cultures.
26.Why do Western people accept the Chinese Rabbit easily
A. Because it's one of the 12 Chinese animals.
B. Because it has connection with Western culture.
C. Because it is used to stand for the Chinese Year of the Rabbit.
27.In Paragraph 3, what does “It” refer to(指代)
A. The exhibition. B. The museum. C. The rabbit.
28.In Paragaph 3, why does the writer introduce the exhibition held in the US
A. To invite people to visit the exhibition.
B. To show the popularity of the Chinese Rabbit.
C. To tell the stories of the rabbit and the moon in China.
29.What's the passage mainly talking about
A. An exhibition on rabbits in the US.
B. The culture of the Chinese Rabbit.
C. Images of the 12 Chinese animals.
30.Where may we read this passage
A. In a guide book. B. In a text book. C. In a magazine.
B
When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.
To be honest, I’m not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face.
My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city.
Most of the visitors, I thought, had limited(有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh’s Long Grass With Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was “special”. Actually, we should pay more attention to the “common” things around us.
Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.
31.Where was the exhibition held
A. Shanghai. B. Europe. C. Paris. D. Not mentioned.
32.The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to “________ ”.
A. the artists B. the artworks C. the visitors D. the writer and her friend
33.Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage
①I refused to go to the art exhibition.
② I went to see the exhibition with my friend.
③ I was invited to the exhibition.
④ I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.
A. ④③②① B. ④②①③ C. ③①②④ D. ③④②①
34.What can we know from the passage
A. The writer used to show great interest in art paintings.
B. This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.
C. Monet’s Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D. All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.
35.What’s the best title of the passage
A. A Visit to Europe B. Stop, Listen and Show
C. Enjoy the Artworks D. Stop, Look and Think
四、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.你能控制水流的速度吗
2.好的音乐在不同的人的头脑里面会呈现不同的画面。
3.中国古钟的声音在这首乐曲里面被用得很多。
4.那个年轻人擅长编曲。
5.他的作品帮助在东西方之间建造了一座桥梁。
五、词汇互译。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.As we all know, Michael Jackson was the king of_____(流行音乐).
2.The little boy got a _____(音乐的) box from his parents as his birthday present.
3.There are some _____(石头) on the road. Be careful while driving.
4.He's given up _____(摄影)now, and he is crazy about modem music.
5.Gong Li is an actress with great _____(才能).
六、请阅读下面对话,从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Jack wants to see an action movie in the theater. He is asking Pam.
A:Pam, do you want to go to the movies with me
B:Hmm...movies are fun. But I don't really like action movies.
A: ①______
B:I like musicals(音乐剧). ②______ You know I like singing and dancing.
A: ③______
B:The Sound of Music. It's a musical with a good story and beautiful music.
A:I like The Sound of Music, too. ④______ The story is educational and warm.
B:Yes. I want to see it again. But it's an old movie.
A: ⑤______
B:Good idea! And I can sing and dance along with the movie.
A.I can't stand it. B.I watch it every night. C.It's a pretty good movie. D.What is your favorite one E.Why not see it online at home F.They make me feel excited(兴奋的). G.Well, what kind of movies do you like
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友David对中国文化很感兴趣,请你根据下面的提示,给他写一封电子邮件,简单介绍一下中国的国粹之一——京剧。80词左右,可以适当发挥(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示:
1.京剧源于清朝,至今有200多年历史;
2.京剧历史上出现了像梅兰芳,谭鑫培等一些著名的京剧表演艺术家;
3.现在,京剧仍然在中国的许多剧院上演;
4.……
Dear David,
I know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Today I would like
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:D
解析:前空考查"令人愉快的旅程", 用a pleasant trip; 后空考查be pleased with..., 意为"对……满意"。
2.答案:C
解析:由后句"我不想读"可推出前句意为"今天的报纸没有任何新东西"; 形容词new修饰复合不定代词nothing需后置, 即nothing new。
3.答案:D
解析:句意: —我认为回收书和纸真的很容易。—我同意。但是很难停止乘坐汽车。第一个空, 动名词短语作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 故排除选项A和C; 第二个空, stop doing sth.停止做某事, 故选D。
4.答案:B
解析:考查介词辨析。句意: 人没有梦想就没有进步。介词without 意为"没有", 故选B。
5.答案:C
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意: —2019年1月3日, 嫦娥四号探测器成功登陆月球背面。—哇!这一天应该被铭记。completely"完全地"; suddenly"突然"; successfully"成功地"; strongly"强烈地"。故选C。
6.答案:C
解析:句意: 尽管越来越多的人在网上搜索新闻, 但是在短时间内传统的报纸可能不会消失。because"因为", 引导原因状语从句; since "自……以来; 既然", 引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句; though"尽管", 引导让步状语从句; unless"除非", 引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知, 此句为含有让步状语从句的主从复合句, 故选C。
7.答案:B
解析:前空考查"拉二胡", 在西洋乐器之前用定冠词the, 但在中国传 统乐器前不用the, 即play erhu; 后空考查"打篮球", 在球类名词前 不加冠词, 即play basketball。
8.答案:D
解析:前空考查"作为……而闻名", 用be known as...; 后空考查"因……而闻名", 用be known for。
9.答案:B
解析:句意: —你知道在中国二胡是最传统的乐器之一吗 —当然。二胡的先驱刘天华在我们的家乡江阴出生并长大。instruction 指令, 命令; instrument乐器。根据"one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"可知, 空处用名词复数, 且表示"乐器", 排除A和C; pioneer 先驱; inventor发明者。刘天华是二胡的"先驱", 故选B。
10.答案:B
解析:句意: 托尼从不花钱买书, 因为他不喜欢读书。but意为"但是", because意为"因为", though意为"虽然, 尽管", until意为"直到……为止"。根据语境可知此处表原因。
11.答案:B
解析:句意: —你们昨天开运动会了吗 —没有, 我们没开。运动会因为大雨推迟了。because of表示"因为", 后接名词(短语), 符合本题语境。
12.答案:C
解析:句意: 史密斯老师受学生欢迎, 因为他总是让他的课有趣。until直到……为止; while当……时候; because因为; although尽管。根据句意可知前后是因果关系。
13.答案:why开头的特殊疑问句应用because引导的句子来回答。
解析:
14.答案:B
解析:空前"因为我今天早晨起床很晚", 和空后"我上课迟到了"之间存在因果关系, because与so不可以同时使用, 故选B项。
15.答案:D
解析:句意: 那个女孩在空闲时间通常弹吉他而不是打排球。前空在西洋乐器guitar之前加定冠词the; 后空在球类名词volleyball 之前不加冠词。
二、
答案:ACDBA DDABC
16.答案:A
解析:本题考查动词短语。根据设空前的"some of the Chinese words"及设空后的"had something to do with food"可知,此处表示"我学到的一些中文词汇与食物有关",故所缺的短语是learned about"学习,学到"。come up走近;keep away远离;clear out 清理。
17.答案:C
解析:本题考查名词。根据下文中的"Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food"可知,此处说的是,幸运的是,菜单上的图片帮助了我,故所缺的词是pictures"图片"。video视频;cover覆盖物;material材料。
18.答案:D
解析:本题考查介词。结合下文中的"having pictures of food in menus"可知,此处是说,几乎中国所有餐馆的菜单上都有食物的图片,故应用in。
19.答案:B
解析:本题考查名词。根据最后一段中的"There are ______ even more reasons"可知,此处是说,造成这种差异的原因是什么呢?故所缺的词是reason"原因"。result结果;choice选择;list名单。
20.答案:A
解析:本题考查动词。根据设空后的"food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US"可知,这里应该是作者注意到的事情,故所缺的词是noticed"注意"。think 认为;reflect反映;imagine 想象。
21.答案:D
解析:本题考查动词。根据设空后的"is to ask them if they've eaten yet"及常识可知,在中国,问人们吃饭了没有是一种很常见的问候方式,故所缺的词是greet"问候"。introduce介绍;remember记得;respect尊重。
22.答案:D
解析:本题考查名词。根据设空后的"Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful(别出心裁的) names"可知,这里说的是菜名,故所缺的词是names"名字"。plate盘子;color颜色;page页。
23.答案:A
解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据设空后的"Therefore, it's...see what you are going to eat"可知,此处是说,这些名字不会告诉你这些菜真正是什么样子,故用what。
24.答案:B
解析:本题考查形容词。根据设空后的"so you can actually see what you are going to eat"可知,菜单上有图片可以让你看到你将要吃的东西,这是很有帮助的,故所缺的词是helpful"有帮助的"。harmful有害的;colorful 色彩丰富的;awful 糟糕的。
25.答案:C
解析:本题考查副词。上文作者讲述了中美餐馆的菜单存在差异的原因,此处并没有具体阐述其他原因,由此可推知此处说的是很可能还有更多原因,故所缺的词是probably"很可能"。nearly几乎;simply简单地;hardly几乎不。
A
26.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段内容"The worldwide popularity of the Chinese rabbit might have something to do with Western culture... So the image of a rabbit is easily accepted by people in the West“可知,中国文化中的兔子跟西方文化有一定的联系,故西方人很容易就接受了中国文化中的兔子,故选B。
27.答案:A
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前的"an exhibition was held in a museum... 16 excellent Chinese artworks on rabbits were on show"可知,此处是说,博物馆里的展览向游客表明,兔子从古代时起一直是中国一个受欢迎的艺术主题,It指代"an exhibition",故选A。
28.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的主题句"Through the Year of the Rabbit, people from other countries can get a closer look at Chinese culture"可推知,介绍这一展览的目的是体现中国文化中的兔子很受欢迎,故选B。
29.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国文化中的兔子,故选B。
30.答案:C
解析:文章出处题。A项意为“在一本旅行手册中”;B项意为“在一本教科书中”;C项意为“在一本杂志中”。本文并未涉及旅游相关的话题,故排除A项;文中提到了2023年的事件,时效性强,而相比教科书,杂志更注重时效性,故选C。
B
31.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai"可知,这个艺术展是在上海举办的,故选A。
32.答案:B
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前的"The exhibition included 52 artworks"可知,此处是说,面对面欣赏这些艺术作品是一次不一样的体验,them指代前面提到的"52 artworks"。
33.答案:C
解析:细节排序题。解题步骤:研读选项→确定关键词/短语→回文定位。①第二段的第三句中的"at first,I refused to go to the exhibition"②第二段的第四句中的"finally I became excited to see the artworks"及第二段的 最后一句中的"a different experience to see them face to face"③第一段的最后一句中的"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition"④第四段的第四句中的"One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh's Long Grass with Butterflies"本文是按照故事情节的发展顺序展开叙述的,故正确的顺序是C项。
34.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The exhibition included 52 artworks"和第三段中的"My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place"可知,B 项符合题意。
35.答案:D
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的"something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought"和最后一段中的"have a careful look, think for a while"可知,D项是本文的最佳标题。
四、
1.答案:Can you control the speed of water flow
2.答案:Good music can create different pictures in different minds.
3.答案:The sounds of ancient Chinese bells are used a lot in the music.
4.答案:The young man is good at making up music.
5.答案:His works helped build a bridge between the East and the West.
五、
1.答案:pop
2.答案:musical
3.答案:stones
4.答案:photography
5.答案:talent
六、
①-⑤ GFDCE
解析:①根据答语中的“I like musicals.”可知,问句应该询问喜欢哪类电影,选项G符合语境。
②根据前面的答语中的“I like musicals(音乐剧).”可知,后面应该说明喜欢音乐剧的原因,选项F符合语境。
③根据答语中的“The Sound of Music.”可知,上面应该询问你最喜欢哪部音乐剧,选项D符合语境。
④根据下文的“The story is educational and warm.”可知,此处应是对《音乐之声》的评价或者是喜欢该音乐剧的原因,选项C符合语境。
⑤根据答语中的“Good idea!”可知,设空处应是建议性的句子。选项E符合语境。
七、答案:
Dear David,
I know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Today I would like to introduce the Beijing Opera to you.
The Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese cultures, which started in the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of over two hundred years. There were many famous Beijing Opera artists such as Mei Lanfang and Tan Xinpei. You can watch the Beijing Opera in many theaters in China. If you want to know more about the Beijing Opera, you can check it on the Internet.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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