卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站人教版八年级英语上册基础过关练（一）过词汇
(测试范围Unit 6~Unit 10)
Unit 6
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Mr.Li is an_________(工程师)and he works in Beijing.
2.Tom is going to visit a_________(外国的)country for the summer vacation.
3.Sonia has some_________(爱好)like singing,dancing and reading.
4.It's a good idea to_________(讨论)your plans with your parents.
5.The police_________(质询)the three young men just now.
6.Her parents_________(承诺)her a new bike for her twelfth birthday years ago.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The police were surprised to find out that the_________(drive)was a 12-year-old boy.
2.Bob loves music and his dream is to be a_________(piano)like Lang Lang.
3.I don't want to answer the questions about my_________(person)life
4.Madame Curie was a famous woman_________(science).
5.The children have to learn to clean their rooms_________(them).
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
write down;be able to:have to do with;grow up;at the beginning of;make sure;take up
1.Jenny wants to be a teacher when she
2.Hurry up!We must that we arrive there on time.
3.You must speak French for this job
4.We are going to take a trip to Zhejiang July
5.This email your job
6.I'm going to a relaxing hobby such as playing chess.
7.The teacher asked them to how they felt about their friends.
Unit 7
根据汉语提示完成短文，使语篇意思完整、阅读短文，通顺。
1._________(在…期间)the past few years,people 2._________(建造) many 3._________(工厂) near the river in my hometown.Soon there was serious water 4._________(污染)，and the 5._________(天空) was not as blue as before.
To improve the 6._________(环境)，people started to 7._________(种植)trees,They 8._________(甚至) 9._________(同意)o close the factories.Everyone 10._________(发挥作用)in protecting the town.We 11._________(相信)our town will become beautiful again
in the near 12.(未来).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The earth is one of the_________(planet)in the solar system.
2.We should stop using plastic bags because they are_________(pollute)the soil and water.
3.It's too late now,and it seems_________(possible)for us to finish the work today.
4.Boys and girls,please write your answers on two pieces of_________(paper).
5.Don't drive after drinking!It's really_________(danger)
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
space station;look for:fall down;over and over again;hundreds of
1._________fans watched the football game yesterday
2.I told you_________not to do that.
3.The three astronauts are busy working on China's_________.
4.The old man_________and couldn't get up.
5.He_________his cat everywhere,but he didn't find it.
Unit 8
一、阅读短文，根据汉语提示完成短文，使语篇意思完整通顺。
Apple slice(薄片)donuts(甜面圈)are different from 1._________(传统的)donuts.To make them,we need an apple,some 2._________ (做奶) and 3._________(蜂蜜).First,.4._________(削皮)the apple,cut it into slices and make a 5._________(洞)in the center of each slice.Next,6._________(倒入)some yogurt into a bowl,7._________(添加)two 8._________(勺)of honey,and 9._________(混合)them together.If you like fruit,you can put some fruit in the bowl,such as strawberries,bananas and 10._________(西瓜).Remember to cut them into small 11._________(块)，Finally,12._________(覆盖)the slices with yogurt and honey.Now you can put the apple slice donuts on a beautiful 13._________(盘子)and 14._________(提供)them to your family or friends,
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Lee felt excited when he_________(dig)the potatoes out of the ground.
2.The_________(machine)are kept running night and day.
3.Mom often cuts the_________(sandwich)into triangles before eating them.
4.They_________(shake)hands with each other before the match yesterday.
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
add...to;turn on;cover...with...;fill...with...;take one's temperature
1.Because of the COVID-19 pandemic,we_________ first before we went into the supermarket in 2020.
2.He_________the bag_________books and then took it to his school.
3.I_________the pen_________a newspaper.Then I asked my little brother to look for it.
4.Mom,may I_________the TV I have finished my homework.
5.People in different countries_________different things their tea.
Unit 9
ー、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Will you have a_________(乔迁聚会)party after moving into a new house
2.You can have your party anytime,but it's best to have it on the weekend when most people are_________(有空的).
3.Before you start sending_________(邀请)to others,it's important to have a plan.
4.Many people like to have parties at home to celebrate some_________(大事).
5.I'm waiting for your_________(回复).
6.I'm sorry,but I can't_________(接受)your gift,because it's too expensive.
7.During the Spring Festival ,we tasted delicious food in the _________(白天)and enjoyed the lights at night.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I'd like to invite you to the_________ (open)of the food festival next Sunday.
2.I decided to take part in it without_________(think) too much because I love cooking.
3.I will do a lot of_________(prepare)for it and cook some food I learnt in class.
4.He wasn't_________(surprise)at all when hearing the news.
5.They_________(refuse) to answer the questions at yesterday's meeting.
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形试填空
turn down;hang out;another time;hear from;take part in;help out:look after
1.She likes to_________with her friends when she is free.
2.I must have a good talk with you_________.
3.He is old enough to_________himself.
4.Maggie_________my invitation again.
5.He_________with the party preparations yesterday
6.I'm glad to_________you.
7.I'm looking forward to_________such interesting activities next time.
Unit 10
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.We can ask our teachers or friends for a_________if we have problems.
2.Larry and Jeff are_________(组织)a party for the coming new year.
3.He is a young teacher,so he has no much_________(经验) in teaching.
4.I don't know anyone_________(其他的)at the party except Tom.
5.If_________(青少年)have problems,they should talk to their parents.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.-I'm very happy that my o likes telling me his feelings.
-I think you must be an_________(understand)mother.
2.My father said that he sometimes made_________(care）mistakes
3.Who will give a talk at the opening of the sports_________(meet)
4.I_________(advice)you to talk about the songs in English with your friends.
5.He'll_________(certain)die if you don't take him to the hospital right now
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
keep...to oneself;get angry;be halfway to;travel around the world;run away from
1.Sharing your problems means you__________________solving a problem.
2.Don't tell it to others.Please__________________it__________________.
3.I'd like to__________________if I make a lot of money.
4.We shouldn't__________________our problems.Instead(相反)，we should face them bravely.
5.Karen__________________easily so she has few friends.
综合训练
阅读短文，用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整、通顺。
When I'm free,I always take out a book and read 1._________(quiet).Good books can make me know what I didn't do before.I'll never forget this famous 2._________(say),"Good books are best friends who never turn their backs on us."
Some people say that reading is out of date.But in my view,reading is a good hobby for many kinds of reasons.First,reading is fun.We can always keep 3._________(we)happy if we like reading.We will never feel bored or lonely when we have a book.Next,we can read a book 4._________-in a car,on a plane,or even in the bathroom.All we need is a book!Another good reason is that reading is 5._________(use).If we keep reading as a hobby,we will get better and better at it.And we will find it much 6._________(easy)to become an excellent reader.As our 7._________(read)skills(技能)improve,we will probably find our studies become even 8.good).Good readers may become 9._________(write),too.They always have more things to write about.
Reading is 10._________(wonder )Why not start reading right now
参考答案
Unit 6
一、1.engineer 2.foreign 3.hobbies 4.discuss 5.questioned 6.promised
二、1.diver 2.pianist 3.personal 4.scientist 5.themselves
三、1.grows up 2.make sure 3.be able to 4.at the beginning of 5.has to do with
6.take up 7.write down
Unit 7
一、1.During 2.built 3.factories 4.pollution 5.sky 6. environment 7.plant
even 9.agreed 10.played a role 11.believe 12.future
二、1.plants 2.polluting 3.impossible 4.paper 5.dangerous
三、1.Hundreds of 2.over and over again 3.space station 4.fell down 5.looked for
Unit 8
一、1.traditional 2.yogurt 3.honey 4.peel 5.hole 6.pour 7.add 8.spoons
mix 10.watermelon 11.pieces 12.cover 13.plate 14.serve
二、1.dug 2.machines 3.sandwiches 4.shook
三、1.took our temperature 2.filled with 3.covered with 4.turn on 5.add to
Unit 9
一、1.housewarming 2.available 3.invitations 4.events 5.reply 6.accept 7.daytime
二、1.opening 2.thinking 3.preparations 4.surprised 5.refused
三、1.hang out 2.another time 3.look after 4.turned down 5.helped out 6.hear from 7.taking par in
Unit 10
一、1.advice 2.organizing 3.experience 4.else 5.teenagers
二、1.understanding 2.careless 3.meeting 4.advise 5.certainly
三、1.are halfway of 2.keep to yourself 3.travel around the world 4.run away from 5.gets angry
综合训练
1.quietly 2.saying 3.ourselves 4.anywhere 5.useful 6.easier 7.reading 8.better 9.writers 10.wonderful
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