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2023—2024学年人教版英语八年级（上）Unit3单元检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.The War Wolf II is ________ action movie.________ action movie is very wonderful.
A．an；A B．an；The C．the；A D．a；An
( )2.—Who sings ___________, you and your sister
—My sister, but I can dance ___________ her.
A.loudly, as good as B.more loudly, as good as
C.loudly, as well as D.more loudly, as well as
( )3.—Kate，John's birthday is coming. What do you want to buy ________ him
—I want to buy a hat.
A．for B．at C．to D．with
( )4. Ten percent of us watch TV three four a week.
A. or; time B. but; times C. and; time D. or; times
( )5.This movie is very ________.All of the students enjoy it.
A．educational B．boring C．meaningless D．serious
( )6.Yu Min, one of ________ scientist in the world，won China's top science award on January 9，2015.
A．famous B．most famous C．more famous D．the most famous
( )7.—Excuse me.Could you tell me the ________ of the football game last night
—Of course I can.We got the first place.
A．result B．difference C．program D．rule
( )8. I think tea tastes good, but not _____ likes drinking it.
A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D.somebody
( )9.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates
—Try to be friendly to them.That will make it much_______.
A．easily B．more easily C．Easy D．easier
( )10.– Do you mind my smoking here
–______. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”
A．Never mind B．Of course not C．You’d better not D．Certainly
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Here are four clothing stores.
Golden Point Sell：women's clothing and accessories (配饰) Open hours：8：30 a．m.—9：30 p．m. Clothes：Good Price：￡￡￡￡ Service：★ Phone：6632225 The West Village Sell：men's clothing and second－hand (二手的) clothing Open hours：8：00 a．m.—10：00 p．m. Clothes：Bad Price：￡￡ Service：★★★★ Phone：7632646
Sports World Sell：sports clothing Open hours：9：00 a．m.—9：00 p．m. Clothes：Very good Price：￡￡￡ Service：★★★ Phone：7799365 The Cross Sell：children's clothing and accessories Open hours：8：30 a．m.—7：30 p．m. Clothes：Best Price：￡￡￡ Service：★★ Phone：7246911
Notes：￡ means the cheapest；￡￡￡￡ means the most expensive；★ means friendly；★★★★ means the friendliest.
( )11.In Golden Point you can buy ________.
A．women's clothing B．men's clothing
C．second－hand clothing D．children's clothing
( )12.The West Village has ________.
A．the best clothes B．the best service
C．the worst service D．the most expensive clothes
( )13.If you want to learn more about children's accessories，you can call ________.
A．6632225 B．7632646 C．7799365 D．7246911
( )14.The opening hours of ________ are the longest.
A．The Cross B．Sports World C．The West Village D．Golden Point
( )15.The most expensive store ________.
A．has the best clothes B．has the friendliest service
C．opens earliest each morning D．sells women's accessories
B
Most American school buildings look the same. There is always a gym, a big room for basketball and other sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium. In many schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports. And the games between schools are often very exciting.
In the USA, school buses are the safest way for children to go to school. Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For many students in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life are making friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students go out together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances.
In the USA, students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American students graduate from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college.
( )16. What does the writer think of games between schools
A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring D. Tiring
( )17. How long do the students spend in their school buses every day
A. An hour B. One hour and a half
C. Half an hour D. Two hours
( )18. What does “safest” meant
A. 最拥挤的 B. 最安全的 C. 最舒适的 D. 最快速的
( )19. Which is the most important thing in American students' life
A. Studying hard to be the number one in class
B. Helping mothers do housework after school
C. Visiting grandparents every weekend
D. Joining clubs and meeting new friends
( )20. How many students will go to college if there are 2000 students in a school
A. 2000 students B. 1400 students C. 800 students D. 1000 students
C
Long time ago，there were two talented boys，John and Joey.They showed great talents from an early age，and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways.John used all of his talents to find a good job.He joined in many activities and visited the most important people and places.Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But the second young man，Joey，was different.He always took a heavy responsibility(责任)．He thought he should help others.He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day，bad things happened(发生) and they met many problems.John didn't know what to do.But Joey always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems.He thought some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect(影响)the people in his town.From then on，he was more famous than John.
John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves.He learned from Joey that we should always help other people.
( )21.The two boys were special because they were ________ than others.
A．smarter B．more serious C．prettier D．more careful
( )22.John used his talents to ________.
A．make others happy B．find many problems
C．find a good job D．help others
( )23.What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese
A．解决 B．增加 C．遇到 D．逃避
( )24.________ made Joey more famous than John.
A．Helping others B．Visiting many places
C．Joining in activities D．Having a good job
( )25.Which is the best title for this passage
A．Two Talented Girls B．What We Should Do with Our Talents
C．The Most Important People in the World D．How to Help Others
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Early in the morning, at noon or in the evening. In big cities and in the countryside, all across the United States, you can see Americans running. 26 People run everywhere along the beaches, through the park,down quiet streets or at the gym(体育馆). Some people even run in their living room.
27 In the 1960s. most runners were athletes and healthy strange people. In those days, when people saw a runner, they could say, " Hey, what's the hurry for ” Or they might say to themselves,“ls he crazy ” 28 If they did, they might hear a man shout,“ If I catch you, can you buy me a drink " 29 Men and women of all ages enjoy running.
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States come from these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and not exercising enough.Doctors tell us,"Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.” 30 It also helps most people lose weight.
A. But today all this has changed. B. That usually made women feel worried and scared. C. Men and women, young people and old people are running. D. Running is good exercise because it helps get strong hearts and lungs(肺). E. Women almost never ran. F. Running wasn't so popular in the past.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
My best friend is one of my classmates.We have the 31 hobby.We both enjoy music.I am good 32 English, but she isn't.She has great interest in university life and wants to go to university when she 33 school.One day, I found her studying 34 so I wanted to help her with it. 35 she closed the book.I asked, “What are you doing？”
“Nothing.” she answered shyly.I didn't know 36 she closed her book.“I just want to 37 you.” I said.“Please don't laugh at me.My English is not good and I'm a little 38 about learning it in front of others.”
“ 39 laughs at you.That's why you don't make any progress in English.You should try.You should do your best to 40 English with your friends.You can also ask for help from them.”
( )31．A.different B．same C．difficult D．necessary
( )32．A.in B．for C．at D．with
( )33．A.comes B．comes over C．leaves D．leaves for
( )34．A.English B．chemistry C．physics D．history
( )35．A.And B．If C．But D．Though
( )36．A.when B．why C．how D．What
( )37．A.see B．worry C．mean D．help
( )38．A.wild B．shy C．calm D．angry
( )39．A.Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．No one
( )40．A.study B．show C．teach D．hear
B
Alice Jones works in St.Louis, Missouri.She teaches __41__ in a big middle school. Because she __42__ uses interesting ways to help her students solve (解决)math problems，they all like her—she is very __43__．She is a star teacher in her school.
Several days ago，a small middle school__44__ New York invited (邀请)Alice to work there.Sometimes she wanted to take the new job and sometimes she __45__ it.
The middle school in New York is __46__ than the school Alice works in now.But Alice can have a new beginning.The middle school she __47__ in now is so far that it takes her a long time to get there every day.
However，the school in New York doesn't __48__ as much as the school in St.Louis.It will only pay her $2，000 every month.It's less than the money she gets now.__49__ New York seems like a better city to work in than St.Louis.
After thinking for several days，Alice__50__ to move to New York.Maybe she will have lots of problems in the new school.She still wants to have a try.
( )41.A.math B．geography C．history D．science
( )42.A.still B．ever C．always D．also
( )43.A.outgoing B．popular C．hard-working D．friendly
( )44.A.for B．by C．to D．in
( )45.A.learned about B．talked about C．worried about D．cared about
( )46.A.bigger B．smaller C．dirtier D．cleaner
( )47.A.arrives B．studies C．works D．lives
( )48.A.share B．get C．need D．pay
( )49.A.But B．And C．So D．Or
( )50.A.forgot B．called C．disliked D．decided
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. Alice is an o girl. She likes to stay with her friends and enjoys talking.
52. I can't hear you. Can you speak more l
53. She sat at the desk and smiled q at me.
54. Who is more h at school Are you both lazy
55. She won the first place in the singing c .
56. We can get i through books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet.
57. When I told them the funny joke, they couldn't help l .
58. I don't think I can b that record.
59. Little Tom was very happy because he got a high g in the exam.
60. Your disease is still in its p stage.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Martin and Jillion are having their lunch in a restaurant.Their cars are outside the restaurant in the car park.Jillion is looking through the window at the car and motorbikes(摩托车)．
“I think motorbikes are 61 (good)than cars,” she says.“They only want a little petrol(汽油)，so they are 62 (cheap)．And I think they are 63 (easy)to drive.” Martin laughs，“Oh，cars are more expensive，” he says，“but they're not 64 (difficult)to drive.Cars are 65 (big)than motorbikes，so they take more people.They're 66 (big)，but they're quiet.My car is 67 (quiet)than a motorbike or a bus or a plane or a train.Cars are 68 (quiet)， 69 they are the safest and 70 (warm)．
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求：1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥；
2.不少于80个词。
人物 不同点 相同点
Nancy 1.比我高得多，更外向 2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3.喜欢去听音乐会 1.喜欢运动 2.学习努力，各门功课都学得好 3.喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
我 1.喜欢上网 2.喜欢旅游
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2023—2024学年人教版英语八年级（上）Unit3单元检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 BDCDA 6-10 DACDC
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 ABDCD 16-20 ABBDC 21-25 ACAAB
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 CFEAD
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 BDABC 36-40 DACCD 41-45 ACBDC 46-50 BCDAD
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. outgoing 52. loudly 53. quietly 54. hard-working petition
56. information 57. laughing 58. break 59. grade 60. primary
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.better 62.cheaper 63.easier 64.difficult 65.bigger
66.big 67.quieter 68.the quietest 69.and 70.the warmest
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
Nancy is my best friend.In some ways, we are the same.Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects.We both like reading,and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.
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