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Section B
重点单词
1. adj.国际的 international 2.n.参赛者;竞争者 competitor
3. adj.它的 its 4.n.形式;类型 form
5.n.黏土;陶土 clay 6.n.庆典;庆祝活动 celebration
7.n.气球 balloon 8.n.( pl.)剪刀 scissors
9. adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 lively 10. adj.(有关)历史的 historical
11.n.热;高温v.加热;变热 heat 12.v.磨光;修改;润色 polish
13.v.完成 complete
词汇变形
1. adj.活的;现场直播的 live →adj.活着;在世 alive →adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的_lively_
2. pron.它 it →adj.它的 its →pron.它自己 itself
3.v.竞争;比赛 compete →n.参赛者;竞争者 competitor →n.竞争;比赛 competition
4.v.庆祝 celebrate →n.庆祝活动;庆典 celebration
5.n.历史 history →adj.(有关)历史的 historical
重点短语
1.放风筝 fly a kite 2.国际风筝节 international kite festival
3.去……度假 go on vacation 4.许多不同种类的…… many different kinds of
5.仔细考虑 think about 6.制作风筝 make a kite
7.童话故事 fairy tale 8.独特的传统艺术形式 special forms of traditional art
9.根据 according to 10.孔明灯___sky lanterns__
11.发送…… send out 12.处于困境;遇到麻烦 in trouble
13.被……覆盖 be covered with 14.升入…… rise into
15.幸福和美好祝愿的象征 the symbol of happiness and good wishes 16.剪纸 paper cutting
17.中国泥塑艺术 Chinese clay art 18.在高温下 at a very high heat
19.被用来做某事 be used to do sth 20.被变成 be turned into
21.被邀请到…… be invited to 22.在半夜 at midnight
重点句型
1.奶酪是用牛奶制成的。
Cheese is made from milk.
2.劳拉正试图更多地了解郑云在假期里做了些什么。
Laura is trying to find out more about what Zheng Yun did on his vacation.
3.郑云看到的一些风筝是由丝绸或纸制成的，一些还被画上彩色的图画。
Some of the kites Zheng Yun saw were made of silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful drawings.
4.当处于困境时，他把它们放出去请求帮助。
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble .
5.当孔明灯被点燃的时候，他们像小的热气球一样缓缓地升入空中，所有人都可以看见。
When the lanterns are lit , they slowly rise into the air like small hot- air balloons for all to see.
6.这些作品通过手工用一种特殊的陶土精心塑型，然后再自然晾干。
The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.
7.完成每件事需要花费几周的时间。
It takes several weeks to complete everything.
核心知识点精讲
【1a-le】
The competitors at the festival are from all over the world. (P37)
1. 1) compete vi. 竞争;比赛
compete__with/against__sb. 与某人竞争
compete___for__sth 为…而竞争
e.g. 最近，各个共享单车公司为争夺顾客而互相竞争。
These days, the bike sharing companies are competing__with___each other__for_customers.
2) competitor cn. 参赛者；竞争者
3) competition cn. 竞争；比赛
4) competitive adj. 竞争的、有竞争力的
【练练吧】请用以上单词的正确形式填空：
1. That company is a strong__competitor__of us.
2. There will be a chess__competition__next week.
3. The firm(公司） is too small to___compete__against large ones.
4. Our prices are_competitive _in the whole market.
Some were painted with colorful drawings. (P37)
2. 1) paint v.用颜料画；刷漆
paint...with... 用…喷...
Please paint this box with vanish (清漆).
2) paint sth+颜色 把…喷成…颜色
Girls like painting their rooms pink.
3) painting n.画，油画
【练练吧】
1. It was the custom of American Indians to __paint__ their faces __with__ colored clay.
2. 我认为我们应该把墙漆成蓝色。
I think we should _paint__ the wall ___blue__.
Laura didn't know that kite flying could be so exciting. (P37)
3.【句式】…didn't know that doing...could be so...
【美句翻译】我曾经不知道和孩子们在一起可以如此令人放松。
____I didn’t know that playing with the kids is so relaxing______
【2a-3d】
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects as beauty. (P38)
1.【句式】The…things, from...to…, are...
【美句翻译】家庭里最普通的事情，从一起做饭到打扫房间，都是表达爱的最好方式。
_____The most common things at home, from cooking together to cleaning the room, are the best ways to show /express/present our love____.
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.(P38)
2. form
1) n.形式，类型
Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
2) n.表格
He is filling in a form.
3) v.形成；养成
一项计划开始在他脑子中形成。A plan began to ___form__ __in___ his heart.
【练练吧】
1. 我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。
We will send you the money each week____in_ _the_ _form_ __of__a cheque.
2. 他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。
His courage sets good forms to us all
3. 养成一个好的习惯需要花很多时间。
It takes much time to form a good habit_.
They slowly rise into the air like small balloons for all to see. (P38)
3. rise (rise-__rose__-__risen___)
1) rise vi.上升，升起
太阳从东边升起。The sun rises ___from_ the east.
飞机升到了空中。The plane rose __into__ the sky.
2) rise into 上升到…，升入…
Just now, the colorful balloons _rose_ high __into_ the air.
2) rise &raise的区别
rise vi.上升; 上涨 (无被动): sth. rise(s)
raise vt.举起, 喂养, 抚养: raise sth./sb.
【练练吧】
1. The river __A____ by two inches this morning.
A. rose B. raised C. is getting up D. grow
2. If the temperature ___B___ , water can be changed into steam.
A. raises B. rises C. is raised D. is risen
3. We should thank for our parents because we __C____ by them.
A. raises B. rises C. are raised D. are risen
4. Every Monday morning, we will ____rise_____ our flag up.
5. If you want to ask a question, first __raise_ your hand.
6. At the banquet(宴会）, we all _raised__ our glasses and drank to each other's health.
7. During Spring Festival, many restaurants __B__ their price to make more money.
A. raise B. rise C. are raised D. have risen
8. The price of oil _____C__ in the past few years.
A. raised B. rose C. has raised D. has risen
The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. (P38)
4. scissors n.
1) 他的剪刀很锋利。His scissors _are__ (be) very sharp.
2) 这把剪刀被我用来给宝宝理发了。
This pair of scissors __is_ (be) used to cut the baby's hair.
【练练吧】
1. ---Mum, look! My trousers __C___ too short. Can you buy me a new____
---OK.
A. is; one B. are; ones C. are; pair D. is; pair
2. ---Mom, this pair of shoes __D_ worn out.
---Hey, I think you can wear ______ for another two months.
A. are, it B. are, them C. is, it D. is, them
The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. (P38)
5. lively adj.
1) lively adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
e.g. He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
2) lively/alive/living/live的区别：
lively “生机勃勃的，精力充沛的” 作定语、表语。
alive “活着的”。作表语、后置定语。
living “活着的”。常作定语。
live “实况转播的”
【练练吧】请用lively/alive/living/live填空：
(1) Mr. Brown always makes his class ____D____ and keeps his students ________ in class.
A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D.lively; interested
(2) Who is the __lively_ boy in the picture He is dancing and singing happily.
(3) Luckily, the dog is still__alive___.
(4) He is one of the oldest men __living__ in the world.
(5) The river is so dirty that no __living_ things can live in it.
(6) The __living_ people must continue what those dead didn’t finish.
(7) The World Cup in Russia will be the biggest __live__football match all over the world in 2018.
It takes several weeks to complete everything. (P38)
10. 1) complete v. 完成=__finish__
Can you complete your task on time
complete doing sth... 完成做某事
I must complete ___writing__(write) the letter within an hour.
2) complete adj. 完整的
3) completely adv. 完全地
【练练吧】请用complete的正确形式填空。
1. Answer my questions with a __compete_ sentence.
2. He can __completely__ finish the task by himself.
3. He has completed __repairing_ (repair) the car.
These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. (P38)
11.【句式】 …show the…for...
【美句翻译】那一针一线 (every needle and line) 展示了母亲对远方游子深深的思念。
____Every needle and line shows the love that the mother have for the children who are far away from home.___
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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Section B
重点单词
1. adj.国际的 2.n.参赛者;竞争者
3. adj.它的 4.n.形式;类型
5.n.黏土;陶土 6.n.庆典;庆祝活动
7.n.气球 8.n.( pl.)剪刀
9. adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 10. adj.(有关)历史的
11.n.热;高温v.加热;变热 12.v.磨光;修改;润色
13.v.完成
词汇变形
1. adj.活的;现场直播的 →adj.活着;在世 →adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
2. pron.它 →adj.它的 →pron.它自己
3.v.竞争;比赛 →n.参赛者;竞争者 →n.竞争;比赛
4.v.庆祝 →n.庆祝活动;庆典
5.n.历史 →adj.(有关)历史的
重点短语
1.放风筝 2.国际风筝节
3.去……度假 4.许多不同种类的……
5.仔细考虑 6.制作风筝
7.童话故事 8.独特的传统艺术形式
9.根据 10.孔明灯_______________
11.发送…… 12.处于困境;遇到麻烦
13.被……覆盖 14.升入……
15.幸福和美好祝愿的象征 16.剪纸
17.中国泥塑艺术 18.在高温下
19.被用来做某事 20.被变成
21.被邀请到…… 22.在半夜
重点句型
1.奶酪是用牛奶制成的。
Cheese milk.
2.劳拉正试图更多地了解郑云在假期里做了些什么。
Laura is to find out more about Zheng Yun on his vacation.
3.郑云看到的一些风筝是由丝绸或纸制成的，一些还被画上彩色的图画。
Some of the kites Zheng Yun saw silk or paper. Some were with colorful drawings.
4.当处于困境时，他把它们放出去请求帮助。
He them to when .
5.当孔明灯被点燃的时候，他们像小的热气球一样缓缓地升入空中，所有人都可以看见。
When the lanterns are , they slowly the air like small hot- air balloons for all to see.
6.这些作品通过手工用一种特殊的陶土精心塑型，然后再自然晾干。
The pieces carefully from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.
7.完成每件事需要花费几周的时间。
It several weeks everything.
核心知识点精讲
【1a-le】
The competitors at the festival are from all over the world. (P37)
1. 1) compete vi. 竞争;比赛
compete________sb. 与某人竞争
compete________sth 为…而竞争
e.g. 最近，各个共享单车公司为争夺顾客而互相竞争。
These days, the bike sharing companies are competing_______each other______customers.
2) competitor cn. 参赛者；竞争者
3) competition cn. 竞争；比赛
4) competitive adj. 竞争的、有竞争力的
【练练吧】请用以上单词的正确形式填空：
1. That company is a strong_____________of us.
2. There will be a chess____________next week.
3. The firm（公司） is too small to____________against large ones.
4. Our prices are_________________________in the whole market.
Some were painted with colorful drawings. (P37)
2. 1) paint v.用颜料画；刷漆
paint...with... 用…喷...
Please paint this box with vanish (清漆).
2) paint sth+颜色 把…喷成…颜色
Girls like painting their rooms pink.
3) painting n.画，油画
【练练吧】
1. It was the custom of American Indians to _________ their faces _________ colored clay.
2. 我认为我们应该把墙漆成蓝色。
I think we should ________ the wall _________.
Laura didn't know that kite flying could be so exciting. (P37)
3.【句式】…didn't know that doing...could be so...
【美句翻译】我曾经不知道和孩子们在一起可以如此令人放松。
___________________________________________________________________________
【2a-3d】
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects as beauty. (P38)
1.【句式】The…things, from...to…, are...
【美句翻译】家庭里最普通的事情，从一起做饭到打扫房间，都是表达爱的最好方式。
___________________________________________________________________________
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.(P38)
2. form
1) n.形式，类型
Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
2) n.表格
He is filling in a form.
3) v.形成；养成
一项计划开始在他脑子中形成。A plan began to ________ ________ his heart.
【练练吧】
1. 我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。
We will send you the money each week_________ ________ ________ ________a cheque.
2. 他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。
His courage________ ________ ________to us all
3. 养成一个好的习惯需要花很多时间。
It takes much time to________ ________ ________ __________.
They slowly rise into the air like small balloons for all to see. (P38)
3. rise (rise-_________-_________)
1) rise vi.上升，升起
太阳从东边升起。The sun rises ________ the east.
飞机升到了空中。The plane rose ________ the sky.
2) rise into 上升到…，升入…
Just now, the colorful balloons _________ high ________ the air.
2) rise &raise的区别
rise vi.上升; 上涨 (无被动): sth. rise(s)
raise vt.举起, 喂养, 抚养: raise sth./sb.
【练练吧】
1. The river ______ by two inches this morning.
A. rose B. raised C. is getting up D. grow
2. If the temperature ______ , water can be changed into steam.
A. raises B. rises C. is raised D. is risen
3. We should thank for our parents because we ______ by them.
A. raises B. rises C. are raised D. are risen
4. Every Monday morning, we will _________ our flag up.
5. If you want to ask a question, first _________ your hand.
6. At the banquet, we all _________ our glasses and drank to each other's health.
7. During Spring Festival, many restaurants ________ their price to make more money.
A. raise B. rise C. are raised D. have risen
8. The price of oil _______ in the past few years.
A. raised B. rose C. has raised D. has risen
The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. (P38)
4. scissors n.
1) 他的剪刀很锋利。His scissors ________ (be) very sharp.
2) 这把剪刀被我用来给宝宝理发了。
This pair of scissors _________ (be) used to cut the baby's hair.
【练练吧】
1. ---Mum, look! My trousers ______ too short. Can you buy me a new____
---OK.
A. is; one B. are; ones C. are; pair D. is; pair
2. ---Mom, this pair of shoes ______ worn out.
---Hey, I think you can wear ______ for another two months.
A. are, it B. are, them C. is, it D. is, them
The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. (P38)
5. lively adj.
1) lively adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
e.g. He may be eighty, but he is still lively.
2) lively/alive/living/live的区别：
lively “生机勃勃的，精力充沛的” 作定语、表语。
alive “活着的”。作表语、后置定语。
living “活着的”。常作定语。
live “实况转播的”
【练练吧】请用lively/alive/living/live填空：
(1) Mr. Brown always makes his class ________ and keeps his students ________ in class.
A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested
(2) Who is the _________ boy in the picture He is dancing and singing happily.
(3) Luckily, the dog is still________.
(4) He is one of the oldest men _________ in the world.
(5) The river is so dirty that no _________ things can live in it.
(6) The _________ people must continue what those dead didn’t finish.
(7) The World Cup in Russia will be the biggest ________football match all over the world in 2018.
It takes several weeks to complete everything. (P38)
10. 1) complete v. 完成=_________
Can you complete your task on time
complete doing sth... 完成做某事
I must complete ___________(write) the letter within an hour.
2) complete adj. 完整的
3) completely adv. 完全地
【练练吧】请用complete的正确形式填空。
1. Answer my questions with a ____________ sentence.
2. He can _____________ finish the task by himself.
3. He has completed ____________ (repair) the car.
These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. (P38)
11.【句式】 …show the…for...
【美句翻译】那一针一线 (every needle and line) 展示了母亲对远方游子深深的思念。
___________________________________________________________________________
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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