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浙江英语七年级上册期中专练-语法填空 (含解析)


浙江英语七年级上册期中专练-语法填空(含解析)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Bonnie is from a small village in Wuhan. She 1 (study) in Beijing. Her mother’s birthday is 2 (come). She wants 3 (buy) her mom a nice gift.
It is 4 (sun). Bonnie finishes lunch quickly and then she goes shopping. After 5 hour, she finds a shop. It is selling hats at good 6 (price). She takes a yellow one, and then she goes home.
On the train home, Bonnie goes to the toilet (卫生间). But she leaves the hat in the toilet. When she goes back to her seat (座位), she can’t see the hat!
Bonnie begins to cry (开始哭), “I lost my hat...” The other people on the train feel very sorry for her. Three kind women ask Bonnie, “ 7 is your home We can send (寄) the 8 to your mother if someone(某人) finds it.
After a week, Bonnie gets a call 9 her mother. She says, “Thank you very much for your gifts. 10 why do you send me three yellow hats ”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Kate is 11 American girl. She is from New York. She is thirteen. Kate often gets up at about 6: 30 on weekdays. And she often 12 (have)a glass of milk, an egg and some bread 13 breakfast. Then she goes to school at 7: 30 am and gets there at 8: 00 am. They have six 14 (lesson)a day. At 3: 50 pm they play games. She likes 15 (dance)and she dances 16 (good). She can speak a little 17 (China)now, but not much. Betty is 18 (she)good friend. They go home together(一起). She does her homework at home, but sometimes at school. She likes watching TV very much. 19 she can only watch 20 on Saturday and Sunday.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
Zhang Lei and Alice haven’t got any computers at home. Zhang shares his computer 21 his father. His father often talks to his customers on the computer. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans and buy 22 (ticket). Zhang listens to music or watches 23 (movie) every Friday night. Alice often 24 (use) the Internet to look for information, do 25 homework and look through her emails. Mike has a computer at home. He uses it for emails and computer games. But sometimes he plays so 26 games, and his mother doesn’t like it.
We all know the Internet is important in our daily life. On it, we can read the news and get much information. We can 27 (send) emails or make telephone calls to our family and friends. We can read many kinds 28 books and even teach ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watch matches and do some 29 (shop) even without leaving our house.
There 30 so many interesting things on the Internet, but remember, don’t spend too much time on it.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s good to have healthy eating and sleeping habits. And my 31 (friend) do have some. Eric doesn’t like fast food because he thinks 32 is unhealthy. Vegetables and meat can help him be smart and strong, so they’re 33 (he) favorites. Cindy drinks lots of water, 34 no coffee. Caffeine (咖啡因) can make her focused (专注的) 35 a short time. But it can also make her sick. “Exercise is 36 (relax). I feel happy and active after that.” Mike says. He runs every morning and 37 (swim) every evening. The twins Sam and Tim are in the 38 (nine) grade now and schoolwork is 39 (real) difficult. However, they have a good bed time which helps a lot. You know 40 man with good sleep can be more creative and remember things better.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
The dish, Saute Spicy Chicken(大盘鸡), is popular in some parts of China, but it isn't 41 usual dish in my family, because it is difficult to cook. But today my mom, who's good at cooking, wants to cook the dish. She always says, “It's good 42 (try) new things.” Now she is shopping at the food market. She needs three 43 (tomato), one potato, one onion and one pepper. What else does she need Oh, some 44 (chicken), of course. I am just waiting to eat it!
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
Tom 45 (live)near the sea. Their house is not very big 46 it is beautiful. There 47 (be)big trees and a small garden in front of 48 (they)house. They plant flowers in the garden, some are red, 49 (other)are blue. Tom and his family love their garden very much.
Both Tom and his sister go to school 50 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mom 51 (do)some shopping at 52 Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. On weekends, they often take some 53 (photo)by the sea. In summer, they often go 54 (swim)with their parents.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In UK, everyone knows James Oliver. He has his special TV show. In the show, he tells people how to make nice food 55 (different).
James wants people to eat healthy food. In some schools, the food at lunch time isn’t healthy. One day, James went to a school to make a TV show about healthy eating 56 (habit). He cooked the food 57 lots of fruit and vegetables. At first, students didn’t want to eat them 58 they don’t like fruit or vegetables. But after they 59 (taste) the food, they loved it. After that, food in the school was healthy.
James says that many people don’t think they need to love their bodies when they’re young.
He doesn’t think it is right to do that. He 60 (ask) us to follow these suggestions.
Drink lots of water every day. 61 can help you stay away from illness (疾病).
62 (play) sports can keep you healthy and make you strong.
Eat 63 apple every day to keep the doctor away.
Remember 64 (sleep) eight hours every night.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。
Dear Gina,
Thanks for your photos. Now let me tell you something about my family.
I have a brother and a sister. 65 (they) names are Bill and Helen. My mother, Emma, 66 a teacher. My father works in 67 hospital (医院). There are four 68 (room) in our home. My room is tidy, but my 69 (brother) is not. He 70 (not) clean it. I like basketball, 71 my brother and sister don’t like it. They like 72 (watch) TV. We have a pet dog, where is it now I don’t 73 .
What about you Please e-mail me 74 Anna@.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
Hi, I’m Jack Smith. Jack is my 75 (one) name, Smith is my last name.
Here 76 (be) two 77 (photo). 78 the first photo, you can 79 (see ) two girls. The girl in a red jacket is my sister. Her name is Jane. The girl in a blue skirt is my cousin. In the next photo are a girl 80 a boy. The girl is my cousin, 81 . She is in a green T-shirt. Excuse 82 (I), who is the boy He is my new classmate. He’s 83 English boy. 84 (he ) name is Bob. He is very cute.
Good morning, class. I am 85 (you)Chinese teacher. My 86 (name) Alice. 87 is a photo of my family. This is my husband. He is a teacher, 88 . He is 89 English teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son 90 a daughter. This is my son. His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. Her name is Gina. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. Jim is in 91 (class)3, and Gina is in Class 7. They like sports very much and they often do sports with their friends 92 school. Jim 93 (like)Yao Ming. So 94 is his favourite sport.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Paul. I’m a robot (机器人). I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 95 (photo) of my family. Look! There are 96 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. 97 my family, my parents 98 (be) usually very busy, so I often help 99 (they) do the housework.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
On weekdays, I cook breakfast for my family. My father loves eggs, milk and fruit. My mother 100 (like) fruit juice and bread. My brother usually has milk and bread for breakfast. During the daytime, my family will call me 101 871-5632 when they miss me. On weekends, my family go to a park 102 me. My brother 103 (play) basketball there while parents play ping-pong.
I can remember everything well because there is 104 computer in my body.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 105 (one) name and Brown is my family name. Can you 106 (spell) “Brown” Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am an English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Hangzhou. Do you know 107 (I)
Zhao Qi is thirteen years old, too. She is my 108 (uncle) daughter. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, 109 she isn't in our school. Zhao Qi always asks her parents for help. Zhao Qi has 110 (a) iPad. Many 111 (photo) are in it. Look at this photo! 112 the little baby in the photo Aha, it's Zhao Qi. What are 113 (that) on the chair They are her 114 (dictionary).
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
Many middle school students enjoy 115 (watch) TV very much. But 116 Monday to Friday they must go to school. On Saturday and Sunday, they stay at home and watch TV all day! They don’t know it’s bad for 117 (they) eyes. 118 (usual) they like hamburgers, fried chicken and some 119 (beef). They don’t like any vegetables 120 fruit. They don’t know eating more vegetables and fruit 121 (be) better than eating meat. At school, the students only do a few 122 (minute) of sports. The teachers think it is quite necessary (必要的) 123 the students to do some sports, 124 they try to ask the students to play sports every day.
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
My name is Bob Brown. I’m 125 English boy. All my family are in Beijing. My father and my mother are 126 (teacher). I have a sister, 127 I don’t have a brother. My sister and I 128 (be) students in a school in Beijing. We have an icehouse in Beijing. My room is big and tidy. A table, a bed and two chairs are in my room. I love 129 (they). I like 130 (sport), and I have a soccer ball, two basketballs and three baseballs. My sister 131 (like) books. She has some 132 (interest) books. They are in her room. What 133 my parents They love us, and we love them, 134 .
阅读下面短文,按要求填入词语的正确形式
Dear Alice,
Can you bring me some things from my home I need a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, a set of keys 135 an English dictionary. Let me tell you where they are. There are two 136 (notebook) in the bookcase. I need 137 red one. The yellow notebook is not 138 (I). It's my sister Mary's. The pencil is in the pencil box on my desk. The baseball is usually under the bed. If you can't find it there, please ask my sister 139 it. Our baseballs are in the same place, so she must 140 (know) where it is. Where 141 (be) the keys I think they are on the sofa. What 142 the English dictionary Oh, it's not in my room. I 143 (lose) it this morning. But I have English classes in the afternoon. Can I use yours
144 (Thank) for your help.
Cindy
参考答案:
1.studies 2.coming 3.to buy 4.sunny 5.an/one 6.prices 7.Where 8.hat 9.from 10.But
【分析】文章大意:邦妮来自武汉的一个小村庄,她在北京学习。她妈妈的生日快要到了,她买了一顶黄色的帽子要送给妈妈。结果在她上卫生间的时候把帽子落在了卫生间。火车上的其他人都为她感到难过,三个好心的女人向邦尼要了她家的地址。在一周后,邦尼的妈妈收到了三顶黄色的帽子。
1.句意:她在北京学习。根据上下文可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词study也要用第三人称单数形式,故填studies。
2.句意:她妈妈的生日快到了。根据“Her mother’s birthday is … (come).”结合语境,可知是她妈妈的生日快到了,由前面的系动词is,可知此处应用现在进行时表示将来,故填coming。
3.句意:她想给她妈妈买一个漂亮的礼物。buy“买”,动词;want to do sth“想要做某事”,固定搭配,故填to buy。
4.句意:天气晴朗。由前面的系动词is,可知此处应填形容词作表语,与sun所对应的形容词是sunny“晴朗的”,故填sunny。
5.句意:一个小时后,她找到了一家商店。根据“After … hour,”结合语境,可知是一个小时后,她找到了一家商店,after an/one hour“一个小时后”,故填an/one。
6.句意:它正以优惠的价格出售帽子。根据“It is selling hats at good … (price).”可知是它正以优惠的价格出售帽子,由前面的hats可知帽子应该不止一种,所以价格也应该是不一样的,因此这里应用price的复数形式,故填prices。
7.句意:你的家在哪里 根据下文“We can send (寄) the … you to your mother if someone(某人) finds it.”如果有人找到这顶帽子,我们可以把它寄给你妈妈,可知这里是问邦尼的家在哪里,因此用where来填空,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Where。
8.句意:如果有人找到这顶帽子,我们可以把它寄给你妈妈。根据上文语境“I lost my hat...”邦尼丢了给妈妈买的帽子,可知此处人们应该是说如果有人发现了这顶帽子,可以把它寄给邦尼的妈妈,故填hat。
9.句意:一周后,邦妮接到了她妈妈的电话。根据“After a week, Bonnie gets a call … her mother.”结合语境,可知是一周后,邦妮接到了来自她妈妈的电话。a call from sb“来自某人的电话”,故填from。
10.句意:她说:“非常感谢你的礼物。可你为什么要送我三顶黄帽子呢 ”根据“Thank you very much for your gifts.”以及“why do you send me three yellow hats ”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此用but连接,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填But。
11.an 12.has 13.for 14.lessons 15.dancing 16.well 17.Chinese 18.her 19.But 20.it
【分析】本文向我们介绍了Kate,包括她的日常生活和学校生活。
11.句意:凯特是一个美国女孩。此处泛指一个美国女孩,“American”首字母发元音音素,故填an。
12.句意:她早餐经常喝一杯牛奶,一个鸡蛋和一些面包。本句时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故填has。
13.句意:她早餐经常喝一杯牛奶,一个鸡蛋和一些面包。此处构成“for+三餐”结构,表示某餐吃什么,故填for。
14.句意:他们一天上六节课。此前有six修饰,所以使用名词复数,故填lessons。
15.句意:她喜欢跳舞,而且跳得很好。此处用于“like doing sth”结构中,使用动名词作宾语,故填dancing。
16.句意:她喜欢跳舞,而且跳得很好。此处修饰动词dances,所以使用副词形式,故填well。
17.句意:她现在会说一点汉语,但不多。根据“speak a little”可知,此处表示“汉语”,故填Chinese。
18.句意:贝蒂是她的好朋友。此处作定语修饰其后的名词friend,所以使用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
19.句意:但她只能在周六和周日看。前后两句构成转折关系,可使用but连接,故填But。
20.句意:但她只能在周六和周日看。此处指代前句中的“TV”,表示单数,可用it代替,故填it。
21.with 22.tickets 23.movies 24.uses 25.her 26.many 27.send 28.of 29.shopping 30.are
【解析】文章讲述了张磊和爱丽丝家没有电脑,他们和家人共用电脑,以及介绍了电脑在生活中的应用。
21.句意:张和他父亲共用他的电脑。share sth with sb“和某人共用某物”,是固定短语,故填with。
22.句意:他还上网查询火车时刻表、制定旅行计划和买票。结合语境,此处票是复数概念,泛指任何一种票,所以名词应用复数形式,故填tickets。
23.句意:张每周五晚上听音乐或看电影。watch movies“看电影”,是固定短语,故填movies。
24.句意:爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息,做家庭作业,浏览电子邮件。由“often”可知,句子要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数“Alice”,动词应用三单形式,故填uses。
25.句意:爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息,做家庭作业,浏览电子邮件。根据“Alice’ often...the Internet to look for information, do...homework”可知,此处指的是做她的家庭作业,指代的是Alice的,应用her代替,故填her。
26.句意:但有时他玩这么多游戏,他妈妈不喜欢。由“his mother doesn’t like it”可知,此处指的是玩很多游戏,修饰复数名词名so many,故填many。
27.句意:我们可以给家人和朋友发电子邮件或打电话。空格前是情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填send。
28.句意:我们可以读很多种书,甚至可以自学英语。many kinds of“很多种”,是固定短语,故填of。
29.句意:我们也可以听音乐,看比赛,购物。do some shopping“购物”,是固定短语,shopping是名词,故填shopping。
30.句意:网上有很多有趣的东西,但是记住,不要花太多时间在上面。此处是there be句型,空格后的名词是“things”,be动词应用are,故填are。
31.friends 32.it 33.his 34.but 35.for 36.relaxing 37.swims 38.ninth 39.really 40.a
【解析】文章介绍了作者的朋友有一些健康的饮食习惯和良好的睡眠习惯。
31.句意:有健康的饮食和睡眠习惯是好的。我的朋友有一些。句子谓语是动词原形,主语应是复数名词,故填friends。
32.句意:埃里克不喜欢快餐,因为他认为快餐不健康。空格指代的是前面提到的名词“fast food”,指代不可数名词应用it,作从句的主语,故填it。
33.句意:蔬菜和肉可以帮助他变得聪明强壮,所以它们是他的最爱。空格指代的是“他的”,修饰其后的名词favorites,应用形容词性物主代词,故填his。
34.句意:辛迪喝很多水,但不喝咖啡。空格前后“drinks lots of water”与“no coffee”之间是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
35.句意:咖啡因能使她在短时间内集中注意力。“a short time”是一段时间,应用介词for连接,故填for。
36.句意:运动是令人放松的。空格在句中作表语,指的是“放松的”,应用形容词作表语,修饰物用ing形容词,故填relaxing。
37.句意:他每天早上跑步,每天晚上游泳。前句动词是三单形式runs,句子主语是He,此处动词也用三单形式,故填swims。
38.句意:双胞胎萨姆和蒂姆现在上九年级,功课真的很难。结合“grade”可知,此处指的是“九年级”,应用序数词表示顺序,故填ninth。
39.句意:双胞胎萨姆和蒂姆现在上九年级,功课真的很难。空格修饰的是形容词“difficult”,应用副词形式,故填really。
40.句意:你知道一个睡得好的人会更有创造力,也能更好地记住事情。空格修饰其后的单数名词man,表示泛指要用不定冠词,man是辅音音素开头单词,应用a修饰,故填a。
41.a 42.to try 43.tomatoes 44.chicken
【解析】本文介绍了妈妈今天做大盘鸡所要准备的材料。
41.句意:但这道菜在我们家并不常见。此处表示“一道常见的菜”,表泛指,且usual是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
42.句意:尝试新事物很好。固定句式:it's+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故填to try。
43.句意:她需要三个西红柿,一个土豆,一个洋葱和一个辣椒。three后接复数名词,故填tomatoes。
44.句意:哦,当然还有一些鸡肉。chicken表示“鸡肉”,是不可数名词,故填chicken。
45.lives 46.but 47.are 48.their 49.others 50.by 51.do 52.the 53.photos 54.swimming
【分析】本文介绍了Tom的居住环境以及家庭生活情况。
45.句意:Tom住在海边。句子是一般现在时,主语“Tom”是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填lives。
46.句意:他们的房子不大但它很漂亮。“not very big”与“it is beautiful”是转折关系,故填but。
47.句意:在他们房子前有大树和一个小花园。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,“trees”是复数形式,句子是一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
48.句意:在他们房子前有大树和一个小花园。此空修饰名词“house”,要用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
49.句意:一些是红色的,另一些是蓝色的。固定搭配:some…others“一些……另一些”,故填others。
50.句意:Tom和他的妹妹坐公交车去上学。固定搭配:by bus“坐公交车”,故填by。
51.句意:放学后,他们有时帮助妈妈在购物中心购物。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,故填do。
52.句意:放学后,他们有时帮助妈妈在购物中心购物。此处表示“在购物中心”,英文表达是at the Shopping Center,故填the。
53.句意:在周末,他们经常在海边拍照。固定搭配:take photos“拍照”,故填photos。
54.句意:在夏天,他们经常跟父母去游泳。固定搭配:go swimming“游泳”,故填swimming。
55.differently 56.habits 57.with 58.because 59.tasted 60.asks 61.It 62.Playing 63.an 64.to sleep
【导语】本文介绍了詹姆斯奥利弗所做的美食节目。
55.句意:在节目中,他告诉人们如何以不同的方式制作美味的食物。根据“make nice food”可知,这里用different的副词differently修饰动词。故填differently。
56.句意:一天,詹姆斯去学校做一个关于健康饮食习惯的电视节目。根据“make a TV show about healthy eating…(habit).”可知,这里是健康饮食习惯的电视节目,这里用复数habits。故填habits。
57.句意:他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根据“lots of fruit and vegetables.”可知,这里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物,with意为“用”。故填with。
58.句意:起初,学生们不想吃,因为他们不喜欢水果或蔬菜。根据“they don’t like fruit or vegetables.”可知,这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
59.句意:但在他们品尝了食物之后,他们喜欢上了它。根据“they loved it.”可知,这里用taste的过去式tasted。故填tasted。
60.句意:他要求我们遵循这些建议。根据“He doesn’t think it is right to do that.”可知,这里用一般现在时,主语he为单数,因此谓语用三单形式。ask的三单为asks。故填asks。
61.句意:它可以帮助你远离疾病。根据“Drink lots of water every day.”可知,这里用it指代前文的动作“每天多喝水。”首字母大写。故填It。
62.句意:运动可以让你保持健康,让你变得强壮。分析句子结构可知,这里用动名词作主语,play的动名词为playing,首字母大写。故填Playing。
63.句意:每天吃一个苹果以避开医生。根据“apple”可知,这里是单数,泛指,apple是以元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故填an。
64.句意:记住每晚睡八个小时。根据“eight hours every night.”可知,这里是记住每晚睡八个小时,remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。这里用sleep的动词不定式to sleep。故填to sleep。
65.Their 66.is 67.a 68.rooms 69.brother’s 70.doesn’t 71.but 72.watching/to watch 73.know 74.at
【分析】本文介绍了安娜的家庭信息。
65.句意:他们的名字是比尔和海伦。they“他们”,人称代词主格;此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,作定语修饰名词names;句首首字母大写。故填Their。
66.句意:我的母亲,艾玛,是一位教师。句中缺少系动词;本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故填is。
67.句意:我父亲在一家医院工作。“一家医院”表泛指,且hospital以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
68.句意:我们家有四个房间。room“房间”,可数名词;因其前有“four”修饰,故用其复数形式。故填rooms。
69.句意:我的房间很整洁,但我哥哥的房间不整洁。brother“哥哥”,名词;此处应用其所有格brother’s,代指brother’s room。故填brother’s。
70.句意:他不打扫。根据“My room is tidy, but my brother’s is not.”可知,哥哥的房间不整洁,所以推知他不打扫房间;本句是一般现在时,句中含实义动词clean,且人称是第三人称单数,故应将助动词doesn’t提前,构成否定。故填doesn’t。
71.句意:我喜欢篮球,但我的兄弟姐妹不喜欢。根据“I like basketball, …my brother and sister don’t like it.”可知,前后文是转折关系,应用but“但是”连接。故填but。
72.句意:他们喜欢看电视。watch“观看”,动词;like doing sth./like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,故用动名词或不定式作宾语。故填watching/to watch。
73.句意:我不知道。根据“where is it now I don’t…”可知,此处指不知道宠物狗在哪;know“知道”,动词,助动词don’t后用其原形。故填know。
74.句意:请发电子邮件给我Anna@。email sb. at+邮件地址,意为“给……发邮件”,固定搭配。故填at。
75.first 76.are 77.photos 78.In 79.see 80.and 81.too 82.me 83.an 84.His
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。杰克首先介绍了自己,然后用两张照片介绍了家人和朋友。
75.句意:杰克是我的名。根据“Smith is my last name”可知,史密斯是我的姓,那么杰克就是我的名,“first name”意为“名”。故填first。
76.句意:这儿有两张照片。本句为倒装句,主语two photos是复数,根据主谓一致be动词应该使用are。故填are。
77.句意:这儿有两张照片。根据two可知,后接名词复数,photo的复数为photos。故填photos。
78.句意:在第一张照片中,你可以看见两个女孩。根据情境可知,表示“在……里面”,应该使用“in”,且位于句首,首字母应该大写。故填In。
79.句意:在第一张照片中,你可以看见两个女孩。根据情态动词can可知,后接动词原形。故填see。
80.句意:下一张照片里,是一个女孩和一个男孩。根据“a girl”和“a boy”是一组并列的短语,应该使用并列连词and连接,表示“和”。故填and。
81.句意:这个女孩也是我的表妹。根据有逗号和句子的其他部分隔开,位于句末,应该使用too,表示 “也”。故填too。
82.句意:请问,这个男孩是谁?根据“Excuse”和“who is the boy”可知,表示委婉地询问,应该使用me,“Excuse me”意为“请问”。故填me。
83.句意:他是一个英国男孩。根据English是以元音音素开头,所以其前面要用an。故填an。
84.句意:他的名字是鲍勃。根据名词name可知,前面应该使用形容词,he的形容词性物主代词为his,位于句首,首字母应该大写。故填His。
85.your 86.name’s 87.This 88.too 89.an 90.and 91.Class 92.after 93.likes 94.basketball
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章是一位女老师的自我介绍。这位老师讲到了她的名字,还有她的一张全家福。她向同学们介绍了自己的丈夫,儿子和女儿。
85.句意:我是你们的语文老师。根据名词短语“Chinese teacher”可知,应填形容词性物主代词,代词“you”变成“your”,表示“你的”。故填your。
86.句意:我的名字叫爱丽丝。根据空前“My”和空后“Alice”可知,此空表达“名字叫”,用单数名词name和be动词“is”, name is的缩写形式name’s。故填 name’s。
87.句意:这是我家人的照片。根据空后“is a photo ”可知,此句是表示介绍,要用指示代词this表示“这个”,句首首字母t大写。故填This。
88.句意:他也是一名教师。根据空前“a teacher”可知,表达“也”的意思,用在句尾,用副词too。故填too。
89.句意:他是一位英语老师。根据空后“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,可知前面用不定冠词an表示泛指“一个”。故填an。
90.句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据空前“a son”和空后“a daughter”可知,此空是表示并列关系,用连词and表示“和”的意思。故填and。
91.句意:吉姆在三班,吉娜在七班。根据后文“and Gina is in Class 7”可知,表达“班级”的意思,用名词class,表示“班级”首字母c要大写。故填 Class。
92.句意:他们非常喜欢运动,他们经常和朋友放学后做运动。用短语“after school”表示时间状语“放学后”。故填after。
93.句意:吉姆喜欢姚明。根据空前“Jim”可知句子的主语是第三人称单数,此句缺少谓语动词,句子是一般现在时,应填动词的第三人称单数形式likes,故填likes。
94.句意:所以篮球是他最喜欢的运动。根据“is”可知句子的主语是单数名词;根据上句“Jim likes Yao Ming”和后面“sport”,可知用名词basketball表示篮球的意思,故填basketball。
95.photos 96.four/4 97.In 98.are 99.them 100.likes 101.at 102.with 103.plays 104.a
【导语】本文主要以机器人Paul的口吻介绍了他们一家的情况,和日常生活。
95.句意:这是一些我们家的照片。some后跟名词复数形式。故填photos。
96.句意:我家有四口人。根据“ They are my father, my mother, my brother and me.”可知,有4口人。故填four/4.
97.句意:在我家,我的父母通常很忙。根据“my family”及语境可知,此处是“在我家里”,in“在……里”。首字母大写。故填In。
98.句意:在我家,我的父母通常很忙。主语是 my parents,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。
99.句意:所以我经常帮助他们做家务。help是动词,后跟人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。
100.句意:我妈妈喜欢果汁和面包。主语是My mother,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。
101.句意:在白天,当他们想我,我的家人会打8771 -5632给我。call sb at+电话号码,表示“拨打某人电话”。故填at。
102.句意:在周末,我的家人和我去公园。空处指“和我一起去”,所以用with,连接两个代词。故填with。
103.句意:我哥哥在那里打篮球,而父母在那里打乒乓球。根据“parents play”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My brother,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。
104.句意:我能记住一切,因为我的身体里有一台电脑。computer是可数名词单数形式,所以应用不定冠词修饰,而computer是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。故填a。
105.first 106.spell 107.me 108.uncle's 109.but 110.an 111.photos 112.Who's 113.those 114.dictionaries
【分析】本文介绍了Cindy的个人信息,家庭信息以及表亲赵琦的家庭信息。
105.句意:Cindy是我的名,Brown是我的姓。根据“My name is Cindy Brown”,可知,英文名字结构是名+姓,所以Cindy是“我”的名,first name表示“名”,故填first。
106.句意:你可以拼出“Brown”吗?情态动词can后接动词原形,故填spell。
107.句意:你认识我吗?动词know后接人称代词宾格,故填me。
108.句意:她是我叔叔的女儿。此空修饰名词daughter,要用名词所有格形式,直接在词尾加's,故填uncle's。
109.句意:她的妈妈也是一名老师,但是她不在我们学校。根据“Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too”及“she isn't in our school”,可知,此处表转折,她妈妈也是一名老师,但是不在我们学校,故填but。
110.句意:赵琦有一个苹果平板电脑。此处表示“一个苹果平板电脑”,表泛指,且iPad是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
111.句意:许多照片在它里面。many后接复数名词,故填photos。
112.句意:在这张照片里的那个小男孩是谁?根据“it's Zhao Qi”,可知,此处询问这张照片里的小男孩是谁,疑问词用who,后接系动词。根据“it's”,可知,此处用系动词is,与who缩写为who's,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Who's。
113.句意:在椅子上的那些是什么?系动词are要与复数指示代词一起连用,故填those。
114.句意:它们是她的字典。根据“They”,可知,此空要填复数名词,故填dictionaries。
115.watching 116.from 117.their 118.Usually 119.beef 120.or 121.is 122.minutes 123.for 124.so
【分析】短文介绍了中学生一些日常生活情况。有些中学生非常喜欢看电视,每到星期六和星期天,他们整天呆在家里看电视!通常他们喜欢吃汉堡包、炸鸡和牛肉,不喜欢吃蔬菜或水果。在学校,学生们只做几分钟的运动,老师认为学生做一些运动是很有必要的,所以他们每天都要求学生多做运动。
115.句意:许多中学生非常喜欢看电视。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故填watching。
116.句意:但是从星期一到星期五他们必须去上学。from Monday to Friday从周一到周五,故填from。
117.句意:他们不知道这对眼睛有害。名词的前面要用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
118.句意:通常他们喜欢汉堡包、炸鸡和一些牛肉。此处缺少频率副词,可以放于句首,或主语之后,故填Usually。
119.句意:通常他们喜欢汉堡包、炸鸡和一些牛肉。beef是不可数名词,无复数形式,故填beef。
120.句意:他们不喜欢任何蔬菜或水果。在否定句中表示并列关系,用连词or,故填or。
121.句意:他们不知道多吃蔬菜和水果比吃肉好。动名词或动名词短语作主语,视作单数,时态为一般现在时,故填is。
122.句意:在学校,学生们只做几分钟的运动。a few修饰可数名词复数形式,故填minutes。
123.句意:老师认为学生做一些运动是很有必要的。It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样”,故填for。
124.句意:所以他们每天都尽量要求学生做运动。前后句之间表示因果关系,前因后果,故填so。
125.an 126.teachers 127.but 128.are 129.them 130.sports 131.likes 132.interesting 133.about 134.too
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,是Bob Brown对自己以及家庭成员的介绍。
125.句意:我是一个英国男孩。此处泛指一个英国男孩,应用不定冠词修饰,English发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
126.句意:我的爸爸和我的妈妈是老师。主语“My father and my mother”是两个人,所以使用名词复数形式,故填teachers。
127.句意:我有一个妹妹,但是我没有弟弟。“I have a sister”和“I don’t have a brother”构成转折关系,可用but连接,故填but。
128.句意:我妹妹和我是北京一所学校的学生。主语“My sister and I”是两个人,所以be动词用are,故填are。
129.句意:我喜欢它们。此处用于句中作宾语,所以使用宾格形式,故填them。
130.句意:我喜欢运动,我有一个足球,两个篮球和三个棒球。这里表示一系列的运动,所以用复数形式,故填sports。
131.句意:我妹妹喜欢书。主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用三单,故填likes。
132.句意:她有一些有趣的书。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词books,所以用其修饰物的形容词,故填interesting。
133.句意:我的父母呢?上文说完自己的妹妹,由下文“They love us, and we love them”可知,接下来谈论父母。What about…固定句型,意为“关于……怎么样?”故填about。
134.句意:他们爱我们,我们也爱他们。分析“They love us, and we love them…”可知,此处表示“也”,用于肯定句句末,故填too。
135.and 136.notebooks 137.the 138.mine 139.for 140.know 141.are 142.about 143.lost 144.Thanks
【分析】本文是Cindy写给Alice的一封信,信中请求Alice帮忙从自己家中带些东西到学校。
135.句意:我需要一个笔记本、一支铅笔、一个棒球、一套钥匙和一本英文字典。根据“a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, a set of keys ... an English dictionary”可知前后是并列结构,肯定句中用and表示“和”。故填and。
136.句意:书架上有两本笔记本。基数词“two”后接名词复数notebooks。故填notebooks。
137.句意:我需要红色的那本。根据“red one”可知此处特指红色的那本笔记本,用定冠词the符合语境。故填the。
138.句意:换色的笔记本不是我的。此处用I的名词性物主代词mine表示“我的(笔记本)”,在句中作表语。故填mine。
139.句意:如果你在那里找不到,请找我姐姐要。ask sb. for sth.问某人要某物,固定搭配。故填for。
140.句意:我们的棒球在同一个地方,所以她一定知道在哪。情态动词must后接动词原形know。故填know。
141.句意:钥匙在哪里?根据“the keys”可知be动词要用复数形式are。故填are。
142.句意:那本英语字典呢?What about ... 表示“……怎么样?……呢?”符合语境。故填about。
143.句意:我今天早上丢了它。根据“this morning”可知已经丢了,用lose的过去式lost。故填lost。
144.句意:谢谢你的帮助。thanks for ... = thank you for ... 意为“因……而感谢”,固定句式。故填Thanks。
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