沧州市运东七县联考2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考
英 语
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册Units1~3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Waitress and customer. C. Employer and employee.
2. What did the man do yesterday
A. He visited a friend. B. He went to a birthday party. C. He said goodbye to his friend.
3. What does the man mean
A. He enjoys using e-mails B. He never writes letters to his friends.
C. He often receives letters from friends.
4. What time does the next plane to London leave
A. At 10: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 12: 00.
5. What's wrong with the man
A. He isn't feeling well. B. He thinks too much. C. He is caught in bad weather.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)》
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man probably be at the gas station
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half.
7. Where does the woman want to go
A. The department store. B. The stamp market. C. The drugstore.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How much does the man pay for the kid ticket
A. $ 65. B. $ 130. C. $ 195.
9. When will the family leave for Los Angeles
A. On Friday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. Next week.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does Tom make the phone call for
A. Saying hello. B. Buying tickets. C. Asking about the train time.
11. Where is the woman perhaps working
A. At a ticket center. B. In a shop. C. In a post office.
12. Why does the man go to New York by train
A. Travelling by train is faster. B. He likes to travel by train. C. His car broke down.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a store. B. At home. C. In an office.
14. Why did the man get a new TV
A. He took it as a gift. B. He loves big TVs. C. His old one doesn't work.
15. How does the woman sound when she hears the price of the TV
A. Surprised. B. Calm. C. Relieved.
16. What will the man probably do
A. He will decorate his room. B. He will borrow some money. C. He will return the TV.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many kinds of pollution have been mentioned by the speaker
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. Which is the most serious pollution in today's life
A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.
19. Why must factories clean their waste water before it is thrown away
A. It will make us upset easily. B. It will pollute our rivers and lakes.
C. It will reduce their cost.
20. What does the speaker advise us to do to fight pollution
A. Make new rules. B. Go to live with friends. C. Take public transportation.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Children's Sci-fi Art Predicts Extraordinary Future
More than 80 sci-fi artworks are on display at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, showing a beautiful yet puzzling future. The “Brave New Sci-Fi World” exhibition features paintings and art installations(设备)by students from Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing and other cities. They imagine the future as a world where robots and human beings co-exist.
Ru Chen, from Shanghai New Putuo Primary School, has pictured a robot chameleon(变色龙)
to be used in outer space to aid in the search and rescue of human beings in case of danger.
Li Jiaqi from Guangzhou Dongfeng East Road Primary School has painted a city where advanced technologies are everywhere, and even the city itself turns into a large robot.
Huang Yanrui from Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng No. 2 Primary School imagines his rubber, pencil box and such stationery(文具)becoming conscious robots, and beginning to design future human beings.
Wang Zhihan, from Shanghai Shangde Experimental School and her schoolmates, stick electronic components on stone faces as a metaphor(隐喻)for the increasingly unclear boundaries between the reality and virtual world. “We hope to remind people never lose yourself in a world with advanced technologies,” she said.
The exhibition will last till November 4.
Opening hours:
Tuesdays —Sundays 9: 00 —17: 15; legal holidays 8: 45 —18: 30.
Transportation Guide:
Metro: Metro Line 2: Shanghai Science and Technology Museum Station.
Metro Line 4, Metro Line 6 and Metro Line 9: change to Metro Line 2 at the Century Avenue Station.
Bus Routes: Bus 184, 640, 794, 983, 984, 987, 1023, 640 inter-zonal bus will take you there.
21. Whose artwork is related with space
A. Ru Chen's. B. Li Jiaqi's. C. Huang Yanrui's. D. Wang Zhihan's.
22. Where does the student with an imagination of stationery robots come from
A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Chongqing. D. Beijing.
23. Which line can directly take you to the museum
A. Metro Line 2. B. Metro Line 4. C. Metro Line 6. D. Metro Line 9.
B
Seba Stephens is only 10 years old, but he's a very talented musician. He plays drums, bass, guitar and piano. Recently, he earned a professional certificate(证书)in music through the Berklee Online program at the famous Berklee College of Music.
Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee —a place famous for music. He grew up with music all around, but he especially loved the drumming of Stewart Copeland from the band The Police.
Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren't sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store, they decided he was serious. They bought him a junior drum kit. It was a huge step. “He didn't stop playing —ever,” said his dad, Everett.
In just a few months, his drum teacher reported that Seba was learning extremely quickly and needed a higher level of training. He was still four.
Seba's parents encouraged him to explore music in other ways. Seba learned bass, guitar and piano. He faced challenges. “I couldn't see over my drum set,” he said. He also had trouble finding a good bass that was small enough.
In 2020, Everett got special permission for Seba to join a summer music program at Berklee as an 8-year-old boy. Seba studied bass in an online program. To keep up, he had to practise up to 36 hours a week.
After the intense summer, Everett thought Seba might want a break. He was wrong.
Instead, Seba asked his parents to home-school him so he could keep going to Berklee during the school year. His parents had to make some big changes to make the plan work, but they agreed.
Last May, Seba became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate from Berklee. The certificate is equal to about four college-level classes.
24. What is Stewart Copeland
A. A teacher. B. A drummer. C. A pianist. D. A soldier.
25. How old was Seba Stephens when he got his first drum
A. Three years old. B. Four years old. C. Eight years old. D. Ten years old.
26. What were challenges for little Seba
A. No time to practise. B. Many things to learn.
C. Difficulties in finding proper instruments. D. The requests made by the teacher.
27. What may be the best title for the text
A. The Musical Journey of a Famous Musician
B. An Online Program at Berklee College of Music
C. A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids'Music Education
D. A 10-year-old Drummer Earns Certificate From Berklee
C
With the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park to its east, Zhongnanhai to its south, Beihai Park, also known as Northern Sea Park, is one of the oldest, largest and best-preserved ancient imperial gardenst(皇家花园)in China located in the center of Beijing. .
Beihai Park is said to be built according to a traditional Chinese legend. The story is that once upon a time there were three magic mountains called “Penglai”, “Yingzhou” and “Fangzhang”. Gods in those mountains had a kind of medicine which would help humans gain immortality(永生). Consequently, many emperors constantly sought those mountains. I For example, Emperor Qin Shihuang had sent people to look for the magic mountains but they failed. Emperor Wudi, the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.
It was believed that different mountain-water combinations in ancient Chinese architecture led to totally different effects. So from then on, almost every emperor during the succeeding dynasties would build a royal garden with one-pool-with-three-hill layout near his palace. Beihai Park was surely built after this traditional style: the water of Beihai with Zhongnanhai is the Taiye Pool; the Jade Flowery Islet, the island of the Circular City and the Xishantai Island represent the three magic mountains.
Actually, Beihai Park was initially built in the Liao Dynasty (916-1125)and was repaired and rebuilt in the following dynasties including Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing. The large-scale rebuilding in the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911) generally established the present scale and pattern. In 1925, it was first opened to the public, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.
It is enjoyable to walk around the various scenic areas in Beihai Park. There are many places to visit, including the Bai Ta, Five-Dragon Pavilions, Nine-Dragon Wall, Yong'an Temple and so on. There is also a classy restaurant called Fangshan Restaurant where the Empress Cixi once dined.
28. Where is Beihai Park
A. Near the ocean. B. In the south of Zhongnanhai.
C. To the west side of Jingshan Park. D. In the uptown area of Beijing City.
29. What is the similarity between Emperor Qin Shihuang and Emperor Wudi of Han according to the text
A. They loved to listen to stories. B. They both pursued immortality.
C. They were mountain-climbing lovers. D. They were the first emperor of their dynasties.
30. How old is Beihai Park
A. Less than 100 years old. B. About 500 years old.
C. About 1, 000 years old. D. Nearly 2, 000 years old.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. A famous park. B. Historical palaces.
C. An unforgettable legend. D. Ancient architectural styles.
D
Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50, 000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. The events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers.
Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record of 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour. Parkrun is succeeding where London's Olympic “legacy(传承)” is failing. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be to inspire a nation of sport lovers away from their couches (沙发). The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. Officials are still wondering why London Olympics failed to “inspire a generation”. The success of Parkrun offers answers.
Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. This kind of sport welcomes anybody. Both new runners and champion runners can have a lot of fun. The Olympic Games, by contrast, wanted to produce more elite athletes. The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part.
In fact, state involvement in planning community sports associations is a bit overdone. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods —making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to build tennis and netball courts, and encouraging all these activities in schools. But all the while governments have been busy with selling green spaces, taking money from local authorities and declining attention on sports in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sports to develop, or at least not make them worse.
32. What does the author want to show about Parkrun in the first paragraph
A. Its history. B. Its difficulty. C. Its popularity. D. Its development.
33. What can we infer about the Games of the 30th Olympics
A. It promoted national sport participation.
B. It didn't bring citizens the expected benefits.
C. It helped popularize the Parkrun movement.
D. Its organizers found the answer to the failure in the Games.
34. What does the underlined word “elite” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Intelligent. B. Brave. C. Excellent. D. Healthy.
35. What should governments do about sports according to the author
A. Sell or take up green spaces.
B. Pay less attention to sports in education.
C. Organize community sports associations.
D. Provide the right conditions for sports to develop.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling with friends or family is always a fun bonding experience, and one of the best ways to do that is by taking a charter(租赁)bus. 36 .
Security and safety
37 . When hiring a bus, it is much harder for someone to steal it because there are not enough cars or people they can distract during an escape attempt. Additionally, some companies provide their security personnel on board their buses which adds an extra measure of safety for all passengers and the company itself.
38
When chartering a bus, you have more flexibility than renting cars or traveling by train. You'll also have the convenience of being able to specify precisely how much space and comfort everyone in your group needs during the trip, which is essential if there are mobility issues among some members of your party.
Comfort
If you're traveling with more than one or two people, there may be more comfortable ways to travel than staying in a car. 39 , especially if you're traveling long distances. The seating will be comfortable, and there will probably be many electrical outlets where you can plug your devices in.
Convenience
There are many advantages of booking a charter bus over a rental car when traveling with a group, but the biggest one is convenience. If you book a charter bus, the bus company will pick you up at your start location, drive you to your end location, and even wait for you at any place where you want to stop. 40 .
A. Flexibility
B. Room for personal belongings
C. In short, the bus is your vehicle, and you can use it as you please
D. The first reason is security when you travel with more than one person
E. You just have to worry about having fun safely with other fellow travelers
F. A chartered bus will give everyone in your group some much-needed comfort
G. Here are the reasons why you should book a charter bus when traveling with a group
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several high school football players made their hometown very proud when they rushed to help a woman trapped in her car after having an accident.
On a recent morning, Cesar, Treyvon, Antwion, Messiah, Tyson and Alto were on their way to school when they heard 41 from a crashed car. A woman, believed to be in her 50s, collided(碰撞)with another vehicle. The 42 made both her passenger's and driver's side doors shut.
Together, the young men worked to open the passenger door in a(n) 43 to save the woman trapped in the car. But they soon 44 they would also have to open the driver's door in order to 45 the woman from her badly damaged car.
“We're pretty big people. We're 46 . We play football, so we lift weights a lot. We used all our muscles, but the door was just 47 bent and broke,” said Treyvon Adams.
As the players helped the woman out from her crashed car, Treyvon 48 the driver of the other vehicle to ensure his safety as well.
Meanwhile, inside the school, math teacher Luis Goya called 911 when he 49 the crash. Mr Goya later 50 with CNN, “We are very 51 of them. This is the kind of news that we 52 That is more positive.”
After the group of guys 53 in freeing the woman trapped in her car, they received significant 54 for their heroic act. But Treyvon said, “We've been 55 in a lot of different ways. We appreciate it, but I feel we just did the right thing.”
41. A. songs B. remarks C. complaints D. cries
42. A. vehicle B. impact C. police D. woman
43. A. mess B. hour C. effort D. case
44. A. realized B. imagined C. admitted D. expected
45. A. observe B. free C. adapt D. stop
46. A. abnormal B. careful C. strong D. fashionable
47. A. fortunately B. potentially C. constantly D. extremely
48. A. sought for B. made fun of C. checked on D. kept in touch with
49. A. heard B. performed C. reported D. felt
50. A. worked B. shared C. agreed D. argued
51. A. confident B. ashamed C. proud D. short
52. A. need B. ignore C. design D. avoid
53. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded
54. A. comfort B. attention C. attraction D. suggestion
55. A. recognized B. encouraged C. warned D. protected
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We have something in the UK 56 (call)Boxing Day, which 57 (be)an odd name, so let us explain what Boxing Day actually is! It is celebrated on 26th December, 58 day after Christmas Day, and it's a continuation of the Christmas festivities.
The history of the day is deeply rooted in our social class structure. In the past, servants or tradesmen that 59 (work)for wealthy families would receive a Christmas box 60 their employers which contained gifts. The box was a way of 61 (say)thanks for working throughout the year. Often the holiday was seen as Christmas Day for the working men 62 would be serving the rich on the 25th and could not celebrate Christmas with family 63 (member)until the following day. But nowadays the 64 (traditional)of the gift box no longer exists. Now it's celebrated as a shopping holiday or one 65 (usual)spends in front of the television eating loads of leftover food. Boxing Day is a bank holiday throughout the UK, which also marks the day when the sales start.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以“你敬佩的一位名人”为主题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1. 人物简介;
2. 敬佩的原因。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard not to desire victory with all your efforts when the world seems so competitive, especially if you're a boy growing up with those values. A boy called Edward grew up in a similar environment where winning was all that was valued, and he longed to succeed. He was good at running, so he called everyone in the nearby villages for a race. A large group of people from around came to see this exciting event!
Edward had been training hard for this race. He ran among the strongest boys from around the villages, and the young boy came out victorious! The crowd went wild with excitement as they cheerfully held banners(横幅)praising him. The boy loved the attention. It made him feel happy and energetic.
There were two types of races —short distances and long distances. The boy was unbeatable in both the races he competed in. The crowd loved him even more after the second victory; they clapped with excitement. The boy felt very proud of his achievements.
But among the crowd was a wise older man who did not seem as impressed with the boy's performances as the rest. Just as the boy thought the races for the day were over, the old man shouted from the crowd, “There is one more race left, the most important one.” The boy was surprised by the additional race, but he was confident he could win any race.
The old man brought two new competitors for the boy, a blind man and a weak old lady. “What type of race is this I can easily win them,” the boy said. “The most important one,” repeated the old man. So, the boy ran the race as he knew he would win this time, too. When the boy crossed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the old lady had just started to move. The boy was successful, and he raised his hands with great joy after his victory.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent. ________________________________________________________
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Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. ____________________________________________________
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沧州市运东七县联考2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考
英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Are you ready to order now, Sir
M: Yes. I'll have tomato soup, roast beef, mashed potatoes and peas.
(Text 2)
W: I expected you'd come to my birthday party yesterday.
M: I'm terribly sorry, Susan. I had to see off a friend of mine at the airport last night.
(Text 3)
W: I got two letters and eight e-mails from old friends this week M: Oh, really I seldom hear from anyone. But I never write, either.
(Text 4)
M: At what time does the next plane to London leave, please
W: The next one is Flight 12 at eleven, Gate 10.
(Text 5)
W: What's the matter with you today
M: I'm not sure. I think I'm coming down with a cold.
(Text 6)
W: How long are you going to be at the gas station
M: I don't know for sure. Not long if they're not busy. Maybe an hour.
W: Could you drop me off at the department store I want to look at some shoes they advertised on sale.
M: Sure. I'll probably go over to the stamp market and talk to Tim while they're fixing the car.
W: Where should I meet you then
M: I can pick you up in an hour and a half in front of the drugstore. Is that OK
W: Fine with me. I'll see you then.
(Text 7)
M: Hello, I need some information about a round-trip ticket from Oakland to Los Angeles.
W: OK. A round-trip ticket is 130. And we're now having a special offer. If you buy two round-trip tickets, one is free.
M: Really That's great! And what's the price for a ten-year-old child
W: Children under twelve are half price.
M: OK. Do you have tickets for this Friday afternoon from Oakland, coming back on Sunday afternoon
W: Let me see. No, I'm sorry, but we have tickets for next weekend. Would that be OK
M: Yes, we could go next week. I'd like to get two adult tickets and one child ticket.
W: OK. That comes to $195.
(Text 8)
W: Hello. This is Amy.
M: Hello, Amy. This is Tom.
W: Yes. What can I do for you
M: I want to go to New York by train today. Would you please look up a train time for me
W: Certainly. Hold on, please. Um. . . there's one at eleven pm. It's a little late. Why don't you go there by car
M: My car is being repaired now. I have to go there by train.
W: Do you think you have enough time
M: Yes. I'll try it. Thank you. Bye.
(Text 9)
W: Hey! You've got a new television.
M: Yeah! It was sent here yesterday. What do you think of it
W: It's huge. It almost takes up the entire side of the room.
M: I know. But you don't think it's too big, do you
W: I didn't say that. I mean, if you enjoy it, why not What happened to your old TV, by the way
M: It just stopped working last Friday. It was pretty old and didn't work well. I thought you can afford it, why not get a new one
W: It must have been expensive.
M: Well, not as much as you might think. I got it on sale for 50 percent off —2, 400 dollars.
W: What You spent 1, 200 dollars on a TV Did you think you watch TV that often
M: Well, I don't. Do you think I should return it If I do it within a week, I can get my money back.
W: Honestly, I think you should. That's too much money for a television.
M: I think you are right.
(Text 10)
W: Our life today has many problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and makes us become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to living things in the world.
We need to do a lot of things to fight pollution. Factories must clean their waste water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We can't throw waste things on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving on the roads, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Everybody must help to fight pollution.
参考答案
1~5 BCBBA 6~10 BAACC 11~15 ACBCA 16~20 CBABC
21. A 细节理解题。根据第二段 “Ru Chen, from Shanghai New Putuo Primary School, has pictured a robot chameleon(变色龙)to be used in outer space to aid in the search and rescue of human beings in case of danger. ” 可知,Ru Chen的作品与太空有关。
22. D 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Huang Yanrui from Beijing Shijingshan Gucheng No. 2 Primary School imagines his rubber, pencil box and such stationery (becoming conscious robots, and beginning to design future human beings. ” 可知,有着把文具变成机器人想法的学生来自北京。
23. A 细节理解题。根据Transportation Guide部分的 “Metro: Metro Line 2: Shanghai Science and Technology Museum Station. ” 可知,乘坐地铁2号线可直达博物馆。
24. B 细节理解题。根据第二段 “He grew up with music all around, but he especially loved the drumming of Stewart Copeland from the band The Police. ” 可知,Stewart Copeland是一个鼓手。
25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. . ‘He didn't stop playing一ever,’ said his dad, Everett. ” 可知,Seba Stephens三岁就拥有了他的第一只鼓。
26. C 推理判断题。根据第五段 “He faced challenges. ‘I couldn't see over my drum set,’ he said. He also had trouble finding a good bass that was small enough. ” 可推断,Seba Stephens的困难是他的个头对于乐器来说太小了。
27. D 标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一个十岁的天才鼓手最近获得了伯克利音乐学院的专业证书的故事。
28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段 “With the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park to its east, . Zhongnanhai to its south, Beihai Park, also known as Northern Sea Park, is one of the oldest, largest and best-preserved ancient imperial gardens(皇家花园)in China located in center of Beijing. ” 可知,北海公园位于景山公园的西部。
29. B 推理判断题。根据第二段 “Gods in those mountains had a kind of medicine which would help humans gain immortality(永生). Consequently, many emperors constantly sought those mountains. For example, Emperor Qin Shihuang had sent people to look for the magic mountains but they failed. Emperor Wudi, the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty did similar things. ” 可推断,秦始皇与汉武帝都追求长生不老。
30. C推理判断题。根据第四段 “Actually, Beihai Park was initially built in the Liao Dynasty(9l6—1l25)and was repaired and rebuilt in the following dynasties including Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing. ” 可推断,北海公园已经有一千多年的历史了。
31. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一个著名的旅游景点——北海公园。
32. C 段落大意题。根据第一段,尤其是 “Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record of 13 minutes48 seconds up to an hour. ” 可知,本段主要讲述了公园跑步的受欢迎程度。
33. B 推理判断题。根据第二段 “Parkrun is succeeding where London's Olympic ‘legacy(传承)’ is failing.
Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be to inspire a nation of sport lovers away from their couches(沙发). The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. ” 可推断,第三十届伦敦奥运会并没有给市民带来它所宣称的益处。
34. C 词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词后 “The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part. ” 可推断,画线词词义与Excellent相近。
35. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段,尤其是 “Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sports to develop. . . ” 可知,政府应该为体育发展提供更多的便利条件。
36. G 根据空前 “Traveling with friends or family is always a fun bonding experience, and one of the best ways to do that is by taking a charter(租赁)bus. ” 及下文内容可知,G项“下面介绍一下你在跟团旅行时为什么应该选择租赁巴士”承上启下,符合。
37. D 根据本段的小标题及后文的内容可知,D项“第一个原因就是与多人旅行时的安全问题”符合。
38. A 根据本段内容 “When chartering a bus, you have more flexibility than renting cars or traveling by train. . . ” 可知,此处缺少的小标题应该与Flexibility有关,故选A。
39. F 根据本段小标题及空后内容 “. . . especially if you're traveling long distances. ” 可知,F项“一个租赁巴士会为团里每个人提供所需的舒适”符合。
40. C 根据本段小标题及空前 “If you book a charter bus, the bus company will pick you up at your start location, drive you to your end location, and even wait for you at any place where you want to stop ” 可知,C项“这个巴士就是你的车,你可以随意使用”符合。
4l. D 一个清晨,Cesar, Treyvon, Antwion, Messiah, Tyson和Alto在上学的路上,突然听到从一辆撞毁的汽车中传来呼救声(cries)。
42. B 撞击(impact)使她的驾驶员与乘客门都关闭了。
43. C 这些年轻人齐心协力(effort)打开了乘客门,想要救出被困在车里的女人。
44. A 但是他们很快意识到(realized),他们还得打开驾驶座的门才能把那个女人从她严重损坏的车里救出来(free)。
45. B 见上题解析。
46. C Treyvon Adams说:“我们很高大,且强壮(strong)。我们踢足球,所以我们经常举重。我们动用了所有的肌肉,但门已经严重(extremely)弯曲并损坏了。”
47. D 见上题解析。
48. C 当球员们帮助这位女士从她撞坏的车里出来时,Treyvon检查了(checked on)另一辆车的司机,以确保他的安全。
49. A 与此同时,在学校里,数学老师Luis Goya在听到(heard)撞击时拨打了911。
50. B Goya老师后来在接受(shared)CNN采访时表示:“我们为他们感到骄傲(proud)。这正是我们需要的
(need)那种积极向上的消息。”
51. C 见上题解析。
52. A 见第50题解析。
53. D 这群年轻人成功地(succeeded)把困在车里的女人救出来之后,他们的英雄行为受到了极大的关注(attention)。
54. B 见上题解析。
55. A 但是Treyvon说:“我们收到了很多不同方式的认可(recognized)。我们很感激,但我觉得我们只是做了正确的事情而已。”
56. called 57. is 58. the 59. worked 60. from
61. saying 62. who/that 63. members 64. tradition 65. usually
第一节
One possible version:
The person I admire most is Hua Tuo, a famous doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. When he was young, he traveled around to study medicine. His medical skills are comprehensive, especially good at surgery. He was the first to use general anesthesia for surgical operations and was honored as the “ancestor of surgery” by later generations.
I admire Hua Tuo because he treated many people throughout his life. He was a milestone in Chinese medical field and played an important role in promoting the development of Chinese medicine.
第二节
One possible version:
To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent. No one was clapping or cheering for his win. The boy was shocked. So, he asked the old man what had happened. The old man said, “Let's start the race again, but all three of you finish together this time.” The boy raced again, but he helped and guided the blind man, supported the old lady, and walked along with her this time.
Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. The crowd cheered and clapped, which may have been louder than earlier. The boy was confused. So, he asked the old man, “Who is the winner of this race Who is the crowd cheering for ” The wise old man put his hands around the boy's shoulders and answered, “Boy, you have won much more in this race than any other race you have ever run, and in this race, the crowd is not cheering for any winners but for your great teamwork.”
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