卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站七上Unit 7单元小练
一、选择(20’)
1.Chinese is so important for ______ US student. He often reads it for ______ hour every day.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; the D. an; an
2.—Is this car _______ ,Tom 22.—No. It’s _______ .
A. yours, her B. yours, hers C. your, hers D. your, her
3.—I’d like a pair of shoes. Can I _______ 23.—OK! This ______, please.
A. try it on; one B. try them on; one C. try them on, pair D. try it on; pair
3.I don’t like chocolate because it is ______ sweet and is bad _______our health.
A. too much; to B. much too; for C. much too; to D. too much; for
4.—May I have ______to drink 32.—Of course, there is _____apple juice in the fridge.
A. something; a number of B. anything; a number of
C. anything; a lot of D. something; a lot of
5.There are _______ in the reading room, but some aren’t ________ for the students to read.
A. enough books, easy enough B. enough books, enough easy
C. books enough, easy enough D. books enough, enough easy
6.My grandmother is very fat. The doctor asks her to ______ and _______.
eat more; exercise more B. eat less; exercise less
C. eat less; exercise more D. eat more; exercise less
7. -- Is your name Daniel -- ______. What about yours
A. Yes, I am B. No, it is C. No, I’m not D. Yes, it is
8. Jane goes to the Music Club _______ every Monday afternoon.
A. on B. / C. at D. in
10. --______do you like Halloween for -- Because it’s interesting.
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
11. People ______warm jackets today. Because the weather seems______.
A. get dressed; hot B. are dressed in; cold C. are wearing hotly D. wear; coldly
12. --_______do you go to school every day --30 minutes by bus.
What B. How far C. How long D. When
13.-- Happy New Year, Simon. -- ___________
A. Really Thank you. B. Oh, I don’t think so. C. No. I am not happy at all.D. The same to you.
14. — Mum, this blue coat is very beautiful.
—Yes, but the price is too __________. Let's have a look at the red____________.
A. high; one B. low; it C. cheap; one D. expensive; it
15. —___________ do you get together and have a big dinner —To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
16. — Cathy, can you answer the door I __________ the room. —OK, mum, I’ll be there.
A. clean B. cleans C. are cleaning D. am cleaning
17.—Would you like some bread —_______________. I’d like some cakes.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d like to C. Yes, thank you D. No, thanks
18. – Look, who is Jim waiting _____ the bus stop -- Simon, his best friend, I guess.
A. for B. at C. at for D. for at
19. -- This T-shirt _____ your trousers well. Why not buy it -- OK. Let me see if it _____ me well first.
A. fits; matches B. matches; fits C. fits; fits D. matches; matches
20. -- Would you like _____ fruit after dinner -- Thanks, but I seldom eat _____ fruit when I am full.
A. any; some B. some; any C. some; some D. any; any
二、完形填空 (15’)
Christmas is coming. Most of us ___1___ Christmas. On Christmas Eve,___2___ 24th, the night _____3_____ Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings(长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they ____4____. They want Father Christmas(圣诞老人) ___5___them some presents.
Parents tell children that Father Christmas is a very ____6____ man. He arrives on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of the kitchen and comes ____7____ the chimney(烟囱)in the fireplace. He _____8_____ children a lot of presents.
On Christmas Day, children often wake up very early ____9____. They can not wait (迫不及待)to ____10____ their stockings and they are ____11____ to see so many lovely presents. Then they ____12____ and say “ Merry Christmas!” to their parents. Then the family usually____13____ a big breakfast. They ___14___ the whole day playing with the new toys and____15____ their friends. They greet each other with a hug(拥抱) and say, “ Merry Christmas!”
1. A. help B. hate C. dislike D. like
2. A. November B. December C. October D. September
3. A. after B. on C. before D. at
4. A. go to bed B. have supper C. get up D. have dinner
5. A. to show B. to buy C. to give D. to make
6. A. young B. kind C. boring(无聊) D. bad
7. A. in B. up C. through D. from
8. A. brings B. sells C. makes D. takes
9. A. in the afternoon B. in the evening C. in the morning D. at night
10. A. close B. open C. shut(关闭) D. use
11. A. excited B. busy C. difficult D. interesting
12. A. wake up B. get up C. put up D. sit down
13. A. have B. start C. buy D. take
14. A. let B. spend C. take D. cost
15. A. visiting B. playing C. watching D. learning
二、阅读理解（16’）
A
Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫） have their special colours？ Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts（蝗虫）， but birds cannot easily catch them. Why？ It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops（庄稼）. When crops are green， locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life， you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act？ A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid（液体） when it faces danger. With the help of the black liquid， its enemies（敌人） cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all.
1.From the passage we learn that locusts .
A. have to appear only at night B. are easily found by some birds in the day
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves
2.Bears and lions can keep safe because .
A. they move very fast through forests B. they have the colours much like the trees
C. they change to the same colours as crops D. They hide themselves by day and appear at night
3.Why can the kind of fish in the sea live up to now
A. Because they are very big and strong. B. Because they swim faster than any other fish.
C. Because the liquid they send out can kill enemies.D. Because the liquid they send out can help them.
4.Which is the best title for this passage？
A. Some Animals and Pests. B. The Colourful Animals and Pests.
C. The Use of Colours for Animals and Pests. D. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B
As I grew bigger, I became handsome. My coat was bright and black. I had one white foot and a pretty white star on my forehead. When I was four years old, Squire Gordon decided to buy me, so Farmer Grey began to break me in.
‘Breaking in’ means to teach a horse to wear a saddle and bridle, and to carry a person on his back. He mustn’t speak to other horses, or bite, or kick, and he must always do what his master says.
I hated wearing a bit in my mouth. It was horrible, like a metal finger between my teeth. The saddle was not so bad. One morning, my master rode me round the meadow. I was proud to carry him, and I soon got used to it.
But I didn’t like the iron shoes. They were very stiff and heavy on my feet. But in time I got used to that too.
My mother told me: “There are good men like our master, but there are bad men too. I hope you have good masters. But remember, always do your best.”
Early in May a man took me to Squire Gordon’s home, near the village of Birtwick. My new stable was large and comfortable. There was a little fat grey pony next to me.
“How do you do What is your name ” I said.
He said he was Merrylegs and he hoped I was good-tempered and he didn’t like horses that bite.
He looked over at a tall chestnut horse. In the afternoon, when she went out, Merrylegs told me about her.
‘That’s Ginger,’ he said. ‘She bites. One day she bit James, the groom. She says no one was kind to her before. But James and John Manly, our grooms, are very good to us, and Squire Gordon doesn’t whip his horses, so I think she’s going to like it here.
The next morning John took me for a ride and we met the Squire and Mrs Gordon on the way. Mrs Gordon named me Black Beauty. （多版本阅读。摘自《黑骏马》）
5.What does the underline phrase ‘break in’ mean in Chinese
A. 破门而入 B. 打断 C. 突然开始 D. 训练
6.Why did Farmer Grey break in Black Beauty
A. Because Black Beauty likes to be broken in.
B. Because it is Farmer Grey’s work.
C. Because it is necessary before Black Beauty has a new master.
D. We don’t know for sure what the reason is.
7.According to the story, which of the following is the CORRECT order (Time order)
① Black Beauty got his name. ② Black Beauty came to Squire Gordon’s home.
③ John took Black Beauty for a ride. ④ Ginger bit James one day.
A. ②--④--③--① B. ②--③--①--④ C. ④--②--③--① D. ④--③--②--①
8.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Black Beauty didn’t like the iron shoes because they were like a metal finger.
B. A horse mustn’t speak to other horses when he carries a person his back.
C. Merrylegs has a pretty white star on his forehead.
D. A good horse needn’t always follow his master’s instructions. (指令)
三、填空(20’)
A.1.Mum’s hair style __________(change) very often.
2.You should watch ________(little) TV and exercise more.
3.Don’t eat too many ____________(汉堡). They can make you put on weight easily.
4.Do you know the _______ (总计的)number of the students in Grade7
5. I usually go to different __________ (餐馆)for dinner with my father and mother.
6.Yao Ming is one of my favorite basketball （play）．
7.In China, we usually start the winter holiday in or January. （十二月）
8.They spent half an hour _________(plan) where to go for a trip during the winter holiday.
9. There ________ (be)two cartons of milk and some candy on the table.
10. You know my father ___________ (讨厌) taking a walk after meals.
B11.We have some news about the Chinese New Year __________(庆祝) this Saturday.
12.It is impolite to go into the teacher’s office without _________ (knock) at the door.
13. ________ all the classmates in your class ___________(plan) how to spend the winter holiday at present
14.The old man is in poor health, because he usually eats________.(health)
15.Along the street, there are a large number of ____________ (餐馆).
四、翻译句子(19’)
A1. 我有一个跟Tom不同的生活方式。
___________________________________________________________________
2. 在离我不远的地方，有两名女医生。
___________________________________________________________________
B3.他们有一样的爱好，都对集邮和跳舞感兴趣。
___________________________________________________________________
我的表妹喜欢寻找和吃来自不同国家、地区的零食。
___________________________________________________________________
5.她没有足够的钱给妈妈买漂亮的发夹做生日礼物。
___________________________________________________________________
6. 我们喜欢从书中了解很多世界的知识，所以图书馆是个好去处。
___________________________________________________________________
7. 我们可以用零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
___________________________________________________________________
五、任务型阅读(10’)
In the world today,all of the people need recreation(消遣).We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing.Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports,such as basketball and soccer.There are also individual sports,such as swimming and running.Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them.Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.So many people like some forms of indoor recreation,such as watching TV,singing and dancing.
It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports.It is important for everyone to relax（放松） from time to time,and enjoy some forms of recreation.
1.Which is the most popular form of recreation
____________________________________________________________________.
2.Why do people need recreation
____________________________________________________________________.
3.Which sports need more than one person,team sports or individual sports
____________________________________________________________________.
4.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio
____________________________________________________________________.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about
____________________________________________________________________.七上Unit 7单元小练答案
一、选择(20’)BBCBD ACDBD BBDAD DDDBB
二、完形填空 (15’)DBCAC BCACB ABABA
二、阅读理解（16’）DBDC DCCB
三、填空(20’)
1.changes 2.less 3.hamburgers 4.total 5.restaurants
6.players 7.December 8.planning 9.are 10.hates
11.celebrations 12.knocking 13.Are, planning 14.unhealthily 15.restaurants
四、翻译句子(19’)
1.I have a lifestyle different from Tom’s
2.Not far away from me, there are two women doctors.
3.They have the same hobbies and are all interested in collecting stamps and dancing.
4.My cousin likes looking for and eating snacks from different countries and areas.
5.She doesn’t have enough money to buy her mother pretty hair clips as a birthday present.
6.We like learning a lot about the world from books, so the library is a good place to go.
7.We can use our pocket money to help the children in poor areas.
五、任务型阅读(10’)
1.To take part in sports.
2.Because people cannot work all the time if they are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
3.Team sports.
4.Because they like sports but don’t like to take part in them.
5.Different people have different ways of relaxing.
解析：
一、选择(20’)
3.sweet此处是adj. 甜的，而不是sweets 糖果（可数n.）,
much too +adj. “太”， too much +不可n., too many +可数n.复
Be bad for ...对...有害
4.May I have something to drink 我可以有些喝的东西吗？ 此处是委婉语气，希望得到对方肯定回答，所以虽为疑问句但因为委婉语气something不用改成anything，
Juice不可n. ，而a number of +可数n.复数
5.enough的位置，名词之前，形副之后
8.Every 修饰时间词，前午介词every Monday afternoon=on Monday afternoon every week
10.why=what ...for
12.走多远上学？ how far 多远，问距离。30 minutes by bus“乘公交30分钟”，有时间有出行方式，表达距离概念。
17.---Would you like sth ----Yes, please/ No, thanks.
---Would you like to do sth ----Yes, I’d like to/ I’d like to, but...
二、完形填空 (15’)
本文介绍了孩子们在圣诞节的生活。他们会在平安夜，睡觉前把袜子放在床头，想让圣诞老人给他们带来礼物。在圣诞节他们打开袜子，兴奋地看到很多礼物。他们一整天都在玩新玩具和看望朋友。
2.在12月24日，圣诞节前夜，孩子们是高兴的。December 12月，November11月，October 10月，September 9月
7.他降落在厨房的顶部，从壁炉的烟囱出来。 through通过；这里是通过烟囱，用介词through
11.他们激动的看到如此多可爱的礼物。 excited激动的；busy忙的；be excited to do sth.做某事是激动的。12.然后他们起床对他们父母说“圣诞节快乐”。get up起床；put up张贴
二、阅读理解（16’）
A本文主要介绍了动物和昆虫是如何通过颜色来保护自己的。
（1）D.细节理解题。根据It because change colours with change the of 可知这是因为蝗虫会随着庄稼颜色的变化而改变颜色，故选D。
（2）B.根据第三段This is because they have the colours much like the trees.因为它们有着和树木很像的颜色。
（3）D.根据第三段can send out a kind of very black liquid（液体） when it faces（面临） danger(危险)
（4）C.标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第一段 why different animals or pests（害虫） have their special colours，Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect（保护） themselves
B选自《黑骏马》黑骏马跟随第一任主人、第二任主人时所发生的事情
6.根据第一段，Farmer Grey began to break me in.得知答案源在前一句。C意思为“因为在黑骏马有新主人前，这是必要的（necessary）。”
7.考察故事发生先后排序，所以要弄清楚每个情节大意、在文中位置、是否是由别人转述（转述的话，文本出现顺序则不是时间顺序）
1.得名(最后一段第二行) 2.来到新主人Gordon的家第六段），3.John骑黑骏马(最后一段第一行) 4.Ginger 咬James（虽出现在倒数第二段，但是却是别的马简述给黑骏马听的，即是发生在黑骏马来到Gordon家前）
8.A,C是关于黑骏马和Merrylegs的细节,分别见第四段、第一段第一句，信息错误；BD是关于生而为马的要求在第二段第二行。D.”needn’t follow...不需要遵循...”，与原文”must”矛盾。
三、填空(20’)
8.spend s.t. doing sth
9.there be 就近原则，two cartons of milk（量词短语）由carton（量词）决定谓语动词此处用复数。
11.Chinese New Year celebrations 新年庆祝活动。celebration 意为“庆祝活动”时，为可数n.，通常以复数形式出现。
12.without doing sth没有做某事
13.at present 现在。根据语义，“在计划” be planning，plan注意要双写+ing
14.be in poor health 健康状态差，是因为eat unhealthily , 用unhealthily 副词修饰动词
15.a large number of “大量，许多”+n复数
四、翻译句子(19’)
1.different from...形容词短语修饰名词，后置；Tom’s代指Tom’s lifestyle，此处注意应是生活方式间的不同，而不是生活方式与人不同！
3.the same...一样...; be interested in doing sth
4.like doing, 此处doing 有两个“寻找”“吃”
5.have money to do/for sth; buy sb. Sth as a present 为某人买某物作为礼物
6.learn a lot about...了解很多（关于）...；a good place to do sth一个做某事的好地方
五、任务型阅读(10’)
本文是关于人们需要消遣这一话题，并着重谈论消遣的不同方式
分析文本语篇：
第一段：引出话题——人需要消遣
三段：不同人不同的放松方式（第二段开头：own自己的 way of relaxing）
第二段：最流行—— to take part in sports（team sports团体运动， individual sports个人运动）
第三段：一些爱好体育的人不喜欢参加运动（第一句交代），，引出室内消遣活动
第四段：室内外无所谓，只要relax就好
1.注意回答此句不用祈使句
2.Why问的回答方式：Because+句子 因为....
Because of +doing sth/sth 因为由于...
For sth.为了...
To do sth 为了做某事
3.选择疑问句，二选一
4.注意本题问的是为什么在电视、收音机上，看、听体育，所以答案在第三段开头“并非每个喜欢体育的人都喜欢参加体育运动”，得出“虽喜欢，但不喜欢参与”，用自己的话和原句回答均可
5.题目问的是主要关于什么？本文的重点在（不同人）谈论不同的消遣方式，最后一句话（重要性）并非全文的重点或主旨句
（读懂文章必需要会文本分析，文本分析可依据结构、重点句、语篇中篇幅比例）七上Unit 7单元小练
(完成时间：50min,满分：100’)
一、选择(20’)
___________ ______________ ___________ ______________
二、完形填空 (15’)
___________ ______________ ___________
二、阅读理解（16’）
___________ ______________
三、填空(20’)
1___________ 2______________ 3_____________ 4______________ 5______________
6___________ 7______________ 8_____________ 9______________ 10______________
11___________ 12______________ 13_____________ 14______________ 15______________
四、翻译句子(19’)
A1.___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
B3.___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________________________
7. ___________________________________________________________________
五、任务型阅读(10’)
1.____________________________________________________________________.
2.____________________________________________________________________.
3.____________________________________________________________________.
4.____________________________________________________________________.
5.____________________________________________________________________.
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