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Unit 2 知识大闯关-英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、单选题
1．—How ___________ is she ( )
—She is eleven years old.
A．many B．tall C．old
2．We are talking ________ hobbies ________ the teacher. ( )
A．about; with B．with; with C．for; of
3．Glad to meet ______. ( )
A．you B．his C．he
4．—What are you eating ( )
—_________________
A．I eat some sweets.
B．I’m eating some sweets.
C．I eating some sweets.
5．He is interested in ________ the violin. ( )
A．playing B．play C．plays
6．My brother looks ________ and he makes us laugh（笑）. ( )
A．quiet B．active C．funny
二、词形转换
写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
7．like
8．sing
9．dance
10．have
11．do
12．be
三、用单词正确形式填空
13．May I have a (look) at your photos
14．I like (play) the piano.
15．Where (do) your English teacher come from
16．Do you (like) singing
17．Who (be) that man
四、选词/短语填空
look have a look look at
18．—Is Jim happy
—Yes. He very happy.
19． ! The boy is eating a big cake.
20．My mother young, people always think she is my sister.
21．The teacher me happily because I answer the right question.
五、句子匹配
选择正确的答语。
A．She’s my music teacher. B．He’s twelve. C． He’s my uncle. D．Her name is Lily. E. Thank you!
22．You are beautiful. ( )
23．What’s her name ( )
24．Who’s that woman ( )
25．How old is your brother ( )
26．Who’s he ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
根据首字母提示填空，补全短文。
Tom and Lisa are in the same school, b 27 they are in different c 28 . They go to school on weekdays. A 29 school, Tom and Lisa often play games with t 30 friends. Tom and Lisa are in their own classrooms. N 31 they are listening to their t 32 . Tom is studying English. His teacher is talking i 33 English. Lisa is h 34 a Chinese class. Her teacher is very kind t 35 them. They study h 36 . They love their teachers.
七、阅读选择
Read and choose the answers.
It is a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fishes in the lake. There is a bridge over the river in front of the lake. They take some pictures on the bridge. They want to climb the mountains, but they have no time.
37．Are there any trees in the park
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t.
38．What do they do on the bridge
A．They go fishing. B．They take some pictures.
39．Is there a lake near the forest
A．Yes, there is . B．No, there isn’t.
40．Are there any fish in the lake
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t.
41．Do John and Jim climb the mountains
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.
八、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Many people have their own hobbies. Some people like reading books. Some people like playing football.
Lisa is a student in a primary school, and one of her hobbies is collecting books. She knows many interesting things by reading them. Travelling is also her hobby. During the holidays（假期）, she often takes trips with her parents. They are going to climb the mountains this summer. She also wants to go to the seaside this summer. By travelling, she visits a lot of different（不同的）places, makes many new friends and learns a lot about people and history（历史）. She likes travelling. It is a good hobby.
42．Lisa is a teacher in a primary school. ( )
43．Lisa doesn't like travelling. ( )
44．Lisa won't climb the mountains this summer. ( )
45．Lisa can learn a lot about people and history by travelling. ( )
46．Travelling is a good hobby. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—她______？—她十一岁了。根据答语可知问句询问她多大了？how many多少，对数量提问。how tall多高，对身高提问。how old多大，对年龄提问。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意为我们和老师一起谈论爱好，talk about意为谈论，为固定搭配，with意为和，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：很高兴见到你（你们）。本题考查人称代词。meet是动词，其后跟人称代词宾格。A你（你们），人称代词宾格，B他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。C他，人称代词主格，A符合题意，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你正在吃什么？——我正在吃一些甜食。根据What are you eating可知，回答时应用I am/I’m+eating结构回答。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意为他对拉小提琴很感兴趣，介词in后应接动名词，play的动名词为playing，play the violin意为拉小提琴，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：我的兄弟看起来是____并且他经常使我们笑。A安静的，B活跃的，C有趣的，后面讲到使我们笑，所以是有趣的，故选C。
7．likes 8．sings 9．dances 10．has 11．does 12．is
【分析】7．like喜欢，三单形式为likes，故答案为likes。
8．sing 唱歌，三单形式为sings，故答案为sings。
9．dance跳舞，三单形式为dances，故答案为dances。
10．have有，三单形式为has，故答案为has。
11．do做，三单形式为does，故答案为does。
12．be是，三单形式为is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
13．look
【详解】句意：我可以看看你的照片吗？本题考查动词短语，have a look at看看，故答案为look。
14．playing
【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。like后面用动词的ing形式，故答案为playing。
15．does
【详解】句意为你们的英语老师来自于那里？该句时态为一般现在时，主语your English teacher为第三人称单数，助动词应用do的单三形式does，故答案为does。
16．like
【详解】句意：你喜欢唱歌吗？本题考查动词的形式，like喜欢，该句是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句，所以动词应用原形，故答案为like。
17．is
【详解】句意：那个男人是谁？本题考查be动词，由that man可知句子主语是第三人称单数，be动词要用第三人称形式单数is，故答案为is。
18．looks 19．Look 20．looks 21．looks at
【解析】18．句意：—吉姆高兴吗？—是的。他看起来很高兴。这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，look+形容词，看起来怎么样，故答案为looks。
19．句意：看！那个男孩正在吃一个大蛋糕。这是个祈使句，look看，故答案为Look。
20．句意：我妈妈看起来很年轻，人们总是认为她是我的姐姐。前后句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，look+形容词，看起来怎么样，故答案为looks。
21．句意：老师高兴地看着我，因为我正确地回答了问题。look at sb看着某人，后面句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为looks at。
22．E 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C
【解析】22．句意：你很漂亮。答语通常表示感谢，E选项“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选E。
23．句意：她叫什么名字？答语说出她的名字，D选项“她的名字叫莉莉。”符合语境，故选D。
24．句意：那个女人是谁？答语说出她是谁，A选项“她是我的音乐老师。”符合语境，故选A。
25．句意：你的弟弟多大了？答语说出年龄，B选项“他12岁了。”故选B。
26．句意：他是谁？答语说出他是谁，C选项“他是我的叔叔。”符合语境，故选C。
27．but 28．classes 29．After 30．their 31．Now 32．teachers 33．in 34．having 35．to 36．hard
【解析】27．句意：汤姆和丽萨在同一个学校，但是在不同的班级，但是but，故答案but。
28．句意：汤姆和丽萨在同一个学校，但是在不同的班级，班级需要复数形式，故答案classes。
29．句意：放学后，汤姆和丽萨经常和他们的朋友一起玩。下课后after school，首字母大写，故答案为After。
30．句意：放学后，汤姆和丽萨经常和他们的朋友一起玩。他们的朋友their friends，故答案为their。
31．句意：现在，他们正听老师说话。现在now，注意句首首字母大写，故答案为Now。
32．现在，他们正听老师说话。老师teacher，可数名词，故答案为teachers。
33．句意：他的老师用英语说话。用某种语言，介词用in，故答案为in。
34．句意：丽萨正在上中文课。上课have a class。正在be doing，故答案为having。
35．句意：她的老师对他们很友好。Be friendly to sb，故答案为to。
36．句意：他们努力学习。努力学习study hard，故答案为hard。
37．A 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．B
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．F 43．F 44．F 45．T 46．T
【解析】42．句意：丽萨是一所小学的老师。根据“Lisa is a student in a primary school”可知她是学生，不是老师，故答案为F。
43．句意：丽萨不喜欢旅游。根据“Travelling is also her hobby.”可知她喜欢旅游，故答案为F。
44．句意：丽萨这个夏天不去爬山。根据“They are going to climb the mountains this summer.”可知要去爬山，故答案为F。
45．句意：通过旅游，丽萨可以学习到很多人物和历史。根据“By travelling, she visits a lot of different（不同的）places，makes many new friends and learns a lot about people and history（历史）.”可知旅游确实有这样的作用，故答案为T。
46．句意：旅游是个好的兴趣。根据“She likes travelling. It is a good hobby.”可知是好兴趣，故答案为T。
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