卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站肇东市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分：基础知识（共50分）
一、找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. map A. water B. many C. wash D. man
( ) 2. started A. closed B. wanted C. played D. listened
( ) 3. break A. heavy B. sea C. bread D. great
( ) 4. date A. thank B. about C. plate D. that
( ) 5. hill A. nice B. little C. hi D. bike
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出一个其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。
（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）6．A．happy B．father C．jacket D．salad
（ ）7．A．pen B．spell C．yes D．evening
（ ）8．A．subject B．must C．June D．lunch
（ ）9．A．some B．always C．his D．yours
（ ）10．A．what B．who C．when D．where
三、选出单词的正确发音。（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）11.celebrated A.[ 'selibreitid ] B.[ 'selibreitd ] C.[ 'selibreit ]
（ ）12.decided A.[ di 'saidd ] B.[ di 'saidt ] C.[ di 'saidid ]
（ ）13.churches A.[ 't :t iz ] B.[ ' t :t z ] C.[ 't :t i ]
（ ）14.bridges A.[ brid i ] B.[ brid iz ] C.[ brid z ]
（ ）15. treated A.[ 'tri:td ] B.[ 'tri:tid ] C.[ 'tri:ti ]
四、找出与所给单词音标相同的单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
（ ）16. [e] A. many B. language C. machine D. basket
（ ）17. [au] A. know B. count C. Australia D.country
（ ）18. [u] A. cook B. food C. broom D. shoe
（ ）19. [i ] A. wear B. early C. dear D. careful
（ ）20. [n] A. uncle B. hungry C. monkey D. month
（ ）21. [ei] A. catch B. match C. about D. face
（ ）22. [Λ ] A. brother B. woman C. lot D. to
（ ）23. [i :] A. easy B. great C. head D. idea
（ ）24. [s] A. clock B. cinema C. crane D. close
（ ）25. [ ] A. mouth B. thirsty C. father D. health
根据句意及音标拼单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
26．My father’s /’n l d / of computers is rich.
27．Which dog do you think is the /’klev r st/ of the three
28．The museum is open every day / k’sept/ Monday.
29．The palace has been described as the /e t / wonder of the world.
30．If you can’t /pr ’na ns/ these words, you should listen to the tape.
31．They were very /’kj ri s/ about the people who lived upstairs.
32．Are you going to /’ɡr d ue t/ after this term
33．There are many /’ nim lz/ in the park .
34．So much has changed in the sport since I was a /’ti ne d /.
35．She wore /’f ml/ evening dress.
第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分50分)
（一）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
The harvest season falls at different times of the year depending on region and climate, but festivals celebrating its arrival are held all over the world. Some are the start of the season and the fist crops, while other are celebrations to give thanks for the blessing of a harvest.
Rice Harvest Festival (May ~ June)
The harvest festival is dedicated to Dewi Sni-the goddess of rice and fertility(丰产) celebrated by the people of Bali, Indonesia.
Mid-Autumn Festival (September ~ October)
Mooncakes and tea are served on Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Moon Festival, because it coincides with the full moon on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is also a time of family gatherings.
Yam Festival (August or September)
Men are carrying yams(山药) at the Yam Festival on the Trobriand Islands, Papua NewGuinea. The people there celebrate the end of the rainy season and the first appearance of yams.
Sukkoth (September ~ October)
Jewish people decorate the family Sukkah for the Jewish festival of Sukkot. A Sukkah is a temporary building where meals are taken for the week. The 8-day festival gives thanks to the harvest.
Pongal (January)
The 4-day festival of Pongal is a celebration of the rice harvest period. Held after the winter solstice(冬至), it celebrates the return of longer days of life-giving sunlight. Its name comes from a Tamil word, meaning “to boil”, and is also the name given to a rice dish that is prepared during this time.
1．Which festivals are related to rice
A．Yam Festival and Sukkoth. B．Mid-Autumn Festival and Yam Festival.
C．Pongal and Rice Harvest Festival.
D．Rice Harvest Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
2．What can you enjoy if you visit China during the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．Zongzi. B．Dumplings. C．Sweet dumplings. D．Mooncakes.
3．What will the Jewish people prepare for Sukkoth
A．Rice dishes. B．Special houses. C．Tea D．Flowers
B
A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city.
The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker. A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral.
The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn.
4．Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London
A．The fire broke out in the capital of England.
B．The fire spread fast into Thames Street.
C．People in England will never forget the fire.
D．The fire was the worst fire in the history of London.
5．Where did the fire break out
A．In the house of the king’s baker. B．In Thames Street.
C．In the house of the baker’s neighbour. D．In St Paul’s Cathedral.
6．Why did the fire spread quickly
A．It broke out on a Sunday morning. B．It started in a baker’s house.
C．Most of the buildings in London were wooden. D．A hotel was next to the baker’s house.
7．What was destroyed in the fire
A．The old St Paul’s Cathedral. B．Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.
C．Hundreds of wooden houses. D．All of the above.
C
While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16-year-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters (汉字) have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008.
In Korea, there are more than 300, 000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year.
Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years.
In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots (中国结). Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way!
People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students.
8．Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text
A．Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. B．Chinese can be more difficult to learn.
C．In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish.
D．Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots.
9．Where does Piao Chenglong come from
A．China. B．Korea. C．America. D．Spain.
10．According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．making jiaozi B．writing and drawing in the Chinese way
C．tying Chinese knots D．singing Chinese songs
11．Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese
A．Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools.
B．Because Chinese characters have too many strokes.
C．Because China is becoming more and more important in the world.
D．Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million.
D
You have a nice salary, but you still feel short of money. At the end of each month, you often ask yourself, “Where has all my money gone ” To help you better run your salary, here come some money-saving tips.
First, you need to set goals to encourage yourself to save money. For example, you plan to have a good dress in one year, to have a car in two years’ time or to buy a house in five years.
Second, form money-saving habits and stay away from the ones that waste money. Learn to keep a diary of how much you spend and what it’s for. Think twice before using money on expensive skin care products (护肤品). The best way to keep your skin in good condition is enough sleep.
Third, pay attention to your daily things. Leave no more than one light on when you leave home. Buy vegetables from a market where vegetables are less expensive and fresher, not a supermarket. When going to a supermarket, take a notebook with you. Write down what you want to buy.
Fourth, save your social life. Take the dishes that haven’t been eaten up away for next day when you have dinner in a restaurant. When it’s your turn to offer a meal, invite your friends to your home, and cook the dinner yourself. If you are to attend a party and an expensive present is needed, ask several friends to go together to share a present.
12．What is the passage mainly about
A．Four ways to save money. B．How to set goals to save money.
C．Where to keep money. D．How to live well with little money.
13．Which of the following does the author favour
A．Buying some good skin care products. B．Enough sleep does good to skin.
C．All things in supermarkets are expensive. D．Vegetables in a market taste good.
14．What should you do if you want to save money
A．Have dinner in a restaurant. B．Buy dishes in a restaurant and eat at home.
C．Invite friends home and cook yourself. D．Attend a party alone.
15．Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author
A．Making a plan to save money. B．Forming habits of saving money.
C．Leaving few lights on when you leave home. D．Cutting the prices when buying things.
（二）七选五
When someone moves into the neighborhood, it’s a good opportunity to make a friend.
16 . So making the first move will be a welcome gesture.
17 .
Make the first step by paying a visit to your neighbors. Make your visit brief at first, just a few minutes, so you don’t completely overwhelm（压倒，淹没） them in the beginning. Once you break the ice, conversations will be easier to go forward. Your neighbors will tend to ask you for things about the area, get restaurant suggestions, or just gossip about their day, 18 . They’ll want to know about some new children in the neighborhood they can play with, too.
19 .
Offer to show them around your area by pointing out the grocery stores, playgrounds and restaurants. This is an especially good option for inward individuals, who can enjoy the conversation when you introduce your neighborhood. End your tour with a stop at the coffee shop, where you can buy them a cup of coffee before heading home.
Invite them to a community event.
20 This will help you welcome the new people and anyone else you haven’t connected with yet in your neighborhood. You can do this by having a block party or inviting them to a community event, a farmers’ market, a library sale, or something similar.
A．Have dinner with them
B．Give them a walking tour
C．Introduce yourself and say hello
D．If you have kids, be sure to bring them along
E．Some people feel comfortable inviting new people over for a home-cooked meal
F．Your neighbors will want to get acquainted (熟识的) with everyone and even the whole new community
G．What can be a better way to get closer to your neighbors than by inviting them to an event.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my 21 . I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take 22 from my bank account, and I was also 23 that my identity card would be used to do something 24
About a week 25 , a police officer knocked on my door and 26 my wallet. Someone handed it into 27 ! Much to my 28 , they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person 29 my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give 30 back to me.
After that, I decided that I wanted to do 31 things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to 32 people. They were small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel 33 , you will have a great day.
That’s why I 34 everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help 35
21．A．handbag B．wallet C．pocket D．car
22．A．money B．food C．gold D．card
23．A．satisfied B．excited C．worried D．puzzled
24．A．bad B．good C．beautiful D．wonderful
25．A．ahead B．earlier C．long D．later
26．A．threw B．searched C．returned D．suggested
27．A．the people B．the police C．the students D．the children
28．A．sadness B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment
29．A．got up B．looked up C．gave up D．picked up
30．A．it B．her C．him D．them
31．A．kind B．funny C．stupid D．serious
32．A．protect B．respect C．help D．recognize
33．A．bad B．good C．free D．sick
34．A．allow B．force C．choose D．encourage
35．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．yourself
第四部分 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in primary school, I disliked doing exercise. I felt tired when I did any kind of exercise. My parents were really 36 (worry) about my health. One day, after having supper, my father 37 (come) and asked me to have a walk with him in the park. I agreed and we went 38 together. It was hard for me to walk for half an hour. I wanted to give up, 39 my father encouraged me to keep on walking. From then on. I was often asked to walk with my parents. To my surprise, I could walk for an hour in the 40 (five) month. How 41 (pride) I felt! I loved taking exercise gradually. Now I am 42 excellent runner in my school. I take part in the school sports meeting every year.
During all our life, we may face a lot of 43 (difficulty). Don’t be afraid of 44 (they). Please try to face them 45 (brave). After you overcome what you used to be afraid of, you may find how great you are!
第五部分 书面表达（20分）
假如你是李华，新学期开始，你来到了新学校，开启了崭新的高中生活。请你给远在新西兰的笔友Bill写一封信，和他分享你的感受。要点如下：
1. 新学校的环境；2. 新同学新老师给你的印象；3. 你对高中生活的期待。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bill,
How is everything recently
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua试卷第2页，共2页
高一英答题卡
基础知识 阅读理解 完形填空 语法填空
1 _____ 16_____ 1_____ 21_____ 36
2 _____ 17_____ 2_____ 22_____ 37
3 _____ 18_____ 3_____ 23_____ 38
4 _____ 19_____ 4_____ 24_____ 39
5 _____ 20_____ 5_____ 25_____ 40
6 _____ 21 6_____ 26_____ 41
7 _____ 22 7_____ 27_____ 42
8 _____ 23 8_____ 28_____ 43
9 _____ 24 9_____ 29_____ 44
10_____ 25 10_____ 30_____ 45
11_____ 26 11_____ 31_____
12_____ 27 12_____ 32_____
13_____ 28 13_____ 33_____
14_____ 29 14_____ 34_____
15_____ 30 15_____ 35_____
31 16_____
32 17_____
33 18_____
34 19_____
35 20_____
书面表达
Dear Bill,
How is everything recently
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hu试卷第2页，共2页
基础知识
1-5 DBDCB 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 ACABB 16-25 ABACD DAABC
26 knowledge 27 cleverest 28 except 29 eighth 30 pronounce
31 curious 32 graduate 33 animals 34 teenager 35 formal
阅读理解
1-3 CDB 应用文 介绍5个收获季节的庆祝活动
4-7 DACD 记叙文 讲述了发生在1666年伦敦的一次大火灾
8-11 ABDC 说明文 随着中国在世界变得越来越重要，越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语
12-15 ABCC 说明文 介绍了省钱的四个方法
16-20 FCDBG 说明文 文章介绍了如何和新邻居交朋友
完形填空
讲述作者丢失的钱包被好心人捡到并交由警察送回来的故事
21-25 BACAD 26-30 CBBDA 31-35 ACBDD
语篇填空
worried 37.came 38.out 39.but 40.fifth 41.proud 42.an 43.difficulties 44.them 45.bravely
书面表达
How is everything recently
At the beginning of the new semester, I came to a new school, opening a brand new high school life. I am writing to share my feelings with you.
First of all, our new school is located in the mountains, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. There are five teaching buildings and two big gymnasiums in the school. Secondly, the teachers in the new school use perfect teaching methods in their work and treat the students strictly and responsibly. The students who are all friendly,get along very well.They leave me a deep impression. Finally, the new environment means a new life. I am full of expectations for my high school life. I will try my best to study hard, hoping to be admitted to my ideal university. I believe my dream will come true .
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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