卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站新疆兵团地州学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中联考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man doing
A. Reading a magazine. B. Checking his email. C. Typing a report.
2. When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Buy lunch. B. Go to a bank. C. Buy a box.
4. Where does the man find the window cleaner
A. In the yellow bottle. B. In the bottle with a red top. C. In the bottle with a blue top.
5. What is the matter with the man
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which sport made the man injured
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball.
7. How soon can the man probably return to court
A. In a month. B. In two months. C. In five months.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What has the woman been looking for
A. A ground-floor flat. B. A two-bedroom flat. C. A three-bedroom flat.
9. What is included in the rent
A. The gas fee. B. The electricity fee. C. The water fee.
10. What does the woman think of the flat
A. It is too small. B. It is too expensive. C. It is satisfying on the whole.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man want to learn
A. To teach driving. B. To drive a car. C. To repair cars.
12. Which courses will the man choose
A. Weekend courses. B. Full-time winter courses. C. Full-time summer courses.
13. How many hours of training will the man get every week
A. 5. B. 6. C. 10.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What kind of ticket is the cheapest
A. A discount ticket. B. A special ticket. C. A full-price ticket.
15. How much is the discount ticket
A. 105 yuan a person. B. 60 yuan a person. C. 130 yuan a person.
16. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At the booking office. B. At the supermarket. C. At the post office.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is wrong with the lake
A. Chemical pollution happened there.
B. There are not enough fish there.
C. Its color is strange.
18. What probably caused the trouble
A. People’s action. B. Fish. C. The weather.
19. What will listeners probably hear next
A. Sports news. B. The weather report. C. Updated information on the lake.
20. What does the report mainly talk about
A. Warnings to children. B. The pollution of the lake. C. The color change of the lake.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The animal kingdom is home to various creatures, some of which have powerful abilities.
Box Jellyfish (水母)
Found mainly in the waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the box jellyfish is one of the most poisonous creatures on Earth. Its feelers can deliver a very painful bite, which can cause heart failure and even death in humans. Due to its special appearance, it is not easy to be spotted in the water, making it a great threat to swimmers and divers.
Saltwater Crocodiles (鳄鱼)
Known as the largest living reptile, saltwater crocodiles are found in the coastal regions of Asia, Australia and America. These huge killers can grow up to 23 feet in length and have extremely powerful teeth capable of breaking bones. They are known for killing other animals in the natural habitats.
African Elephants
While most elephants are generally peaceful creatures, African elephants can be extremely dangerous when threatened. They are the largest land animals on Earth and like eating tree leaves. They can charge at a speed of up to 25 miles per hour and use their long teeth and powerful trunks to defend themselves.
African Buffaloes
African buffaloes are a kind of large herbivorous animal of the cow family found in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite their seemingly quiet appearance, they can become extremely aggressive when threatened. They have sharp horns and a strong charge, making them terrible and dangerous animals to encounter in the wild.
21. What do we know about the box jellyfish
A. Its bites are harmless. B. Its feelers are not aggressive.
C. It is usually a peaceful creature. D. It is easy to hide from detection.
22. Which of the following animals feed on plants
A. Box jellyfish and African buffaloes. B. Box jellyfish and saltwater crocodiles.
C. African elephants and African buffaloes. D. Saltwater crocodiles and African elephants.
23. What do these four kinds of animals have in common
A. Powerful teeth. B. Strong attack force.
C. Quiet appearance. D. Identical natural habitats.
B
Artist Tom Campbell has exhibited his work at Outlaw Studios at Marina Commercial Park. The exhibition is Tom’s largest one to date and includes affordable art. The interactive show is made up of drawings, paintings, sculptures and live performances. Throughout the exhibition, Tom is working, giving the public an opportunity to watch inside his studio and have their portraits drawn. People can also commission a piece of their choosing.
Wall painting is part of Tom’s output. He has created a wall painting for Electric Picnic, along with four other artists invited to take part in this commission. His wall painting has a special theme, portrayed by doves (鸽子). As well as his anti-war standpoint, he is doing something meaningful. Tom is a founding member of a tree planting project called Trees Please. The group has distributed 10,000 trees in about four years across Ireland.
Humour is also important for Tom in his art. He can treat heavy subjects with irony, often employing an aggressive combination of lively colors and animals with wistful expressions communicating the importance of respect, peace, understanding and love. He has done creative work for mental health charities.
Tom was born with a love for art. He enjoys playing musical instruments in public, like the violin. He gets lots of smiles from people. He also sings and has an online channel featuring his songs, which are very improvised (即兴的). All this creativity is a lifeline for him, who believes that art is a necessity rather than a luxury.
Art is something everybody can do. If creativity was embraced by people in an open way, it could transform society. Art can bring a lot of joy. Everyone is creative and enjoys creativity whether it’s music or visual art or whatever.
24. What do we know about Tom’s exhibition
A. It is targeted at the rich. B. It takes on a variety of forms.
C. It is the largest one throughout art history. D. It offers an opportunity to practise drawing.
25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Tom
A. His sense of humor and creativity. B. His effort to protect plants and animals.
C. His advice on painting and planting trees. D. His passion for peace and the environment.
26. What can we learn from Tom’s improvised songs
A. He has creative talent. B. Art is a luxury.
C. Art has no boundaries. D. He is popular in public.
27. In which column of a magazine can the text probably appear
A. Literature. B. Finance. C. Figure. D. Society.
C
Denmark retired after practicing medicine for 73 years and then volunteered her services until she couldn’t anymore. She died at the age of 114.
I met her by phone when the pediatrician (儿科医生) couldn’t figure out what was wrong with my baby. On the phone, she talked with me for more than 30 minutes. I took her advice, and my baby was better about 10 days later. She never charged me.
“You keep on doing what you do best as long as you can,” she was famous for the words. And it turned out her advice about actively helping others was as good as her medical advice.
Obviously, we can’t all live as long as Dr. Denmark. But recent research has shown that volunteering provides a longevity boost similar to the effects of adding multiple servings of fruits and vegetables to your daily diet. Specifically, older adults who volunteer are at 24 percent less risk of early death. The positive impact of giving and volunteering on older people goes beyond that. According to the research, adults over 55 who give their time for others have an easier time with everyday tasks. Besides, volunteers experience 250 percent less cognitive decline leading to dementia (痴呆).
According to a new study in the Journal of Happiness Studies, people who volunteer report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction. The study took it a second step and followed people who began volunteering—monitoring their responses from the time they started volunteering. The longer they volunteered and the more they volunteered, the greater level of happiness they reported.
You may already be volunteering your time. But if you’re not, consider the charities you support. Think about the skills you might be able to offer them. You are likely to be glad about what you do.
28. What can we infer about Denmark
A. She was patient and professional. B. She volunteered for 73 years.
C. She retired at the age of 73. D. She once forget to charge the author.
29. How many benefits of volunteering are mentioned in paragraph 4
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
30. What does the author try to do in the last paragraph
A. Seek support. B. Encourage people to volunteer.
C. Offer solutions. D. Advise about sharpening skills.
31. What’ s the text mainly about
A. The kindness of a doctor. B. The struggle of child-raising.
C. The process of being a volunteer. D. The benefits of volunteering.
D
China has built in Kunming City, Yunnan Province, the Germplasm (种质) Bank of Wild Species, a com prehensive national database for the collection and preservation of wildlife germplasm resources. As of the end of 2020, the bank preserved 85,046 copies of 10,601 wild plant seeds for protecting wildlife germplasm resources. Preserving dried and frozen seeds, the bank provides technological support for the protection and research, makes use of China’s wildlife germplasm resources, and plays a major part in international biodiversity conservation.
The importance of science and technology for biodiversity conservation is increasingly obvious. When remote sensor monitoring was not available, agricultural technicians had no choice but to go for field studies, which could barely meet the need for large-scale, fast and nondestructive (非破坏性的) monitoring of crop conditions and timely prevention and control of diseases and pests. Nowadays, remote sensor monitoring has been applied in agricultural production in China, allowing agricultural technicians to analyze the movements of insect pests and evaluate plant diseases and insect pests by monitoring remotely the vegetation growth, coverage, surface temperature, humidity and other indicators.
In the Inter net era, information technology has made the processing of massive data possible and created wider and more convenient platforms for biodiversity conservation in China, including Chinese Virtual Herbarium, Plant Photo Bank of China, and National Animal Collection Resource Center. The emergence of databases and digital programs in recent years is driving China to turn around its seriously threatened biodiversity.
From the collection and storage of information to the management and analysis of resources, the constantly improving biodiversity information network has realized the exploration and use of massive biodiversity data, providing a solid foundation for China’s biodiversity conservation and research. Biodiversity conservation and science and technology are inextricable. Only by making science and technology a strong support for biodiversity conservation can humankind guard the Earth and build a beautiful world of harmony among all beings on the planet.
32. What can we learn about the bank from paragraph 1
A. Its crisis. B. Its staff. C. Its administration. D. Its role.
33. What do researchers hardly need to do with the help of remote sensor monitoring
A. Evaluate plant diseases and insect pests. B. Analyze the tracks of the pests of plants.
C. Go to fields to control the plant diseases. D. Satisfy the need to monitor crop conditions.
34. What does the underlined word “inextricable” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Linked. B. Competitive. C. Inadequate. D. Inessential.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Germplasm Bank of Wild Species Develops Fast
B. Technologies Promote Chinese Biodiversity Protection
C. China Has Made Great Efforts to Process Massive Data
D. Information Technology Contributes Much to Many Fields
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to earning wealth, some people admire wealth to an extreme level. overlooking spiritual values. One of the most significant and incomparable spiritual values is wisdom. 36 However, a huge number of people believe that wealth surpasses wisdom.
The invaluable qualities wisdom inherits (继承) in a person cannot be bought by wealth. A wealthy individual may experience the most luxury and comfort on the Earth. 37
Albert Einstein once said, “Wisdom is not a product of schooling but of the lifelong attempt to acquire it.” One needs to develop a positive mindset and the willingness to be polite and should possess a sense of sympathy. 38
You can consider wisdom as the person’s capability to make correct decisions and choices. 39 It keeps on enhancing with time. If a person is wealthy but lacks wisdom, he can certainly lose his wealth because there is a lack of knowledge and intelligence to hold that wealth for a long time.
40 Wisdom is in fact the key to wealth. Through wisdom come great wealth and ultimately the success. The violent pursuit of wealth could lead to failure and disappointment. However, the pursuit of wisdom guarantees you success and instills plenty of useful spiritual qualities within you. You can treat wisdom as the practical application of knowledge.
A. How is wisdom superior to wealth
B. Wisdom is comprehensive and timeless.
C. All such qualities can contribute to wisdom.
D. No worldly possession can compare to wisdom.
E. However, if he lacks wisdom, all his wealth is fruitless.
F. In personal and professional life, wisdom conveys admiration.
G. How can your wisdom enhance your ability to influence others
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My daughter, Beth, bought me two beautifully carved wooden butterflies for my 56th birthday. I hung them in 41 places on my walls so that I can see them often. Each time I do, they give me a(n) 42 reminder of love.
Our love of 43 goes back many years. After a long battle against cancer, my mom passed away when I was only 25 years old. Beth was only a baby without 44 of her grandma. I tried to 45 it by telling her some stories, but each time I did, I could see a little sadness in Beth’s eyes.
One day when she was seven, we were outside at the playground. Beth 46 said without her grandma around, how much she 47 her. I said she might ride a butterfly to watch over her. At that very moment, a butterfly 48 , flying around Beth’s face, and then flew away. We both 49 with our hearts full of love and joy.
Since that moment, Beth and I have seemed to 50 butterflies like flowers. Whenever we are outside, they 51 around us, and then we think of my mom. The only time this doesn’t happen is during 52 . However, now I can take a look at the two 53 wooden butterflies anytime and still be reminded of that 54 . I think we all need 55 that tell us we were loved by those who passed away.
41. A. crowded B. noticeable C. diverse D. historic
42. A. bitter B. awkward C. cautious D. wonderful
43. A. butterflies B. nature C. doctors D. family
44. A. gifts B. effects C. concerns D. memories
45. A. make up for B. take care of C. catch sight of D. keep up with
46. A. surprisingly B. sadly C. frankly D. enthusiastically
47. A. believed B. admired C. missed D. understood
48. A. left B. survived C. migrated D. appeared
49. A. shouted B. ran C. smiled D. feared
50. A. catch B. attract C. research D. imagine
51. A. circle B. fool C. wander D. search
52. A. daytime B. winter C. morning D. childhood
53. A. expensive B. strange C. beautiful D. local
54. A. love B. belief C. hope D. disease
55. A. relationships B. daughters C. explanations D. reminders
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hotpot has a long history of over 1,000 years in China. It used to 56 (favor) only in winter, but recently hotpot has been appearing on tables all year round.
57 the delicious flavor, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like hotpot. First, it is a great way 58 (socialize) —people gather around the pot, chatting, eating, drinking 59 having fun. Second, hotpot is a healthy meal. Boiling is better than frying, with bone nutrients 60 (release) into the soup. In addition, eating hot pot can warm the body in winter, and increase perspiration (排汗) to help cool the body in summer. Some seasonings (作料) used in hotpots can help relieve some minor 61 (illness) like colds, blocked sinuses and headaches.
Chongqing Hotpot is the staple dish of the city. Hotpot restaurants in Chongqing are everywhere—if you look up on the street you are in, chances are that you 62 (stand) exactly near a hotpot restaurant.
63 (usual), the taste of food can reflect the attitude and status of life there. As a 64 (symbol) food in Chongqing, it reflects that people there have the sense of integrity and embrace the diversified culture. Almost everything 65 is eatable can be cooked in hotpot, so eating hotpot is a must when you come to Chongqing!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英文报正在开展题为“My Favourite Book”的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.该书简介（书名、内容等）；
2.读后感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favourite Book
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Thirty years ago, I was a sixteen-year-old boy, tall and thin. It was the end of summer and the cool winds of fall were in the air. In front of a house, there was a truckload of wood, which my father, my brother and I had unloaded the day before.
My father and my brother were out to do farm work, so I needed to move these pieces of wood around the house again and again to where we were piling the chopped wood. And then I would cover it with oilcloth to keep it from getting wet. In those days, we used to use these wood fires to cook. We tried our best to collect firewood because we still needed some to get through the whole winter.
I worked fast at first, but soon I realized that I needed to go slower if I didn’t want to make myself too tired. Then I spent much time piling the wood and tying it together with a rope in case of falling down. To start with, I thought the work was boring. But then it became a game for me. Seeing that I could pile the wood so neatly, I smiled during the hard work.
After a while, the wood was all piled up, and my skinny arms felt a little sore. However, I didn’t stop working. I still needed to fetch some water with containers from the spring near our home. Our well water was so full of iron that it tasted terrible, so all cooking and drinking water had to come from the spring. The five-gallon containers felt like they weighed a ton, but I picked one at a time and carried them all up the hill to my house.
As I carried the last container back home, I saw my mother smiling at me at the door with a glass of tea in her hand. She said to me, “Here you are, baby. Just take a break.” We sat down with our dogs at our feet, watching the leaves blowing in the wind. Relaxing in the moment of peace and harmony, I figured out a good way to get water easier.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I decided to make a pipe to convey water. My neighbors came to my house to get water at dusk.
高三英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿0010
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿0010
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿0002
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿0005
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿0002
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿0005
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿0005
(Text 1)
W: Can you go downstairs and check our mailbox I ordered some magazines that are supposed to arrive today.
M: Sure. Let me finish typing this report first. I’m almost done.
(Text 2)
W: Excuse me, sir. Can I meet your manager at 8:30 am tomorrow
M: Sorry, I’m afraid that you’ll have to wait half an hour for our business hours.
(Text 3)
M: I’m going to visit the bank. Do you need cash
W: No, but can you drop off this box at the post office and buy something to eat
M: I’ll deal with the mail and buy lunch on my way back.
(Text 4)
W: I was just getting ready to do the windows, but I didn’t see the window cleaner.
M: Is it in the yellow bottle
W: No, it’s in a red bottle with a blue top.
M: I see it now.
(Text 5)
M: Doctor, I’ve been coughing since yesterday.
W: Do you have any other problems, like a headache or a fever
M: No.
W: Let me check. I’ll give you some medicine.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Where have you been, Johnny We haven’t seen you on basketball court for weeks now.
M: Oh, I hurt my ankle five weeks ago while playing a game with another team.
W: Oh, how did it happen
M: I jumped for the basket and fell down.
W: That sounds really painful.
M: It was. I took some medicine twice a day and I’m recovering well. I’m starting to practice shooting these days.
W: That’s great. So when can you go on court again
M: I think I need another month to rest before I can play any games.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 7)
M: Here we are. This is it. I know it’s smaller than you wanted, but it’s one of the nicest flats in the building.
W: Does it have three bedrooms
M: No. There are two. The master room is quite large though. Maybe you could let children share the large room, and you and your husband could use the smaller one.
W: I suppose so. A three-bedroom flat will be difficult to find. I’ve been looking for one for over a week. The few three-bedroom flats that I have found are all extremely expensive. You said that the rent for this one would be 350 dollars a month.
M: Yes. It includes gas. So, as you can imagine, electricity and water are quite inexpensive.
W: This sounds better and better. But before I sign an agreement, I would like my husband to see it.
M: Why not stop by with him this afternoon Our office is open until seven o’clock.
W: OK. See you then.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
M: Yes, please. I would like to know something about the driving courses.
W: Well, we have short full-time courses during the summer. Are you interested in them
M: No, I am free only at weekends.
W: Then there are weekend courses. The course starts at 8 every Saturday and Sunday morning.
M: Sounds fine. What about the coaches
W: We have very excellent coaches here and some of them have been teaching for 20 years.
M: Good. How many hours of training shall I have each day
W: 3 hours in the morning and 2 in the afternoon. It ends at 6 pm.
M: Then how many people share a training car
W: Usually three. And we have two coaches for each car.
M: Very good. I will have more chances to get trained. Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 9)
W: OK, it’s your turn. What kind of ticket would you like
M: How many types of tickets are there
W: There are three kinds of tickets: full-price tickets, discount tickets, and special tickets for single spots.
M: Can you tell me about the differences in detail
W: If you buy a full-price ticket, you can visit all the spots in this area.
M: How about the price Is it very expensive
W: Compared with the other kinds of tickets, it is higher.
M: How much is it
W: 130 yuan per person.
M: How about the discount ticket
W: It is 105 yuan per person. The elderly, the disabled and students can receive this discount.
M: What about the last kind
W: There are two prices: 60 yuan per person and 20 yuan per person. They are for different spots.
M: OK. I’ll have two special tickets.
W: Here you are.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10）
M: Today, we’re reporting something very strange on the south coast. The water in Depesh Lake has turned into pink. Residents of Lawton have been worried, and many have called the police station to report it. The police arrived at the lake but didn’t know what happened to the water. At first, they thought of chemical pollution, but they quickly realized this was no such possibility. Researchers from the Coastal and Marine Science Center have been looking into the issue. So far, they think the color might have to do with a large number of fish that have recently appeared in the lake. Researchers have caught a few of the fish and will be taking them to a lab for testing. Emergency workers are asking people to stay away from the lake, especially not to swim or fish in the water. We will be back tomorrow with more update information. This is the KMLC News. Now, over to Brittany Johnson with the weather report, followed by sports.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1~5 CBACB 6~10 BACAC 11~15 BACBA 16~20 ACBBC
阅读：
21~23 DCB
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了四种强大的动物。
21. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据Box Jellyfish介绍中的最后一句可知，箱水母因其特殊的外形在水中容易隐藏，不容易被人发现。
22. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据African Elephants和African Buffaloes介绍中的关键信息eating tree leaves 和herbivorous animals可知，非洲大象和非洲水牛属于食草动物。
23. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中各段落中的关键信息powerful abilities, the most poisonous creatures, known for killing other animals, extremely dangerous 和 extremely aggressive可知，此四种动物都有很强的攻击力。
24~27 BDAC
B篇：本文是记叙文，叙述了Tom对艺术的热爱与执着。
24. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，Tom的展览形式多样化，由素描、油画、雕塑和现场表演组成。
25. D 【解析】主旨大意题。第二段介绍了Tom的反战立场和植树项目。因此，该段主要告诉我们Tom对和平和环境的热爱。
26. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可知，我们可以从Tom即兴创作的歌曲得知他的创作天赋。
27. C 【解析】推理判断题。本文叙述了Tom对艺术的热爱与执着。因此，本文可能来自杂志的人物栏目。
28~31 ACBD
C篇：本文是说明文，主要介绍了参与志愿活动的好处。
28. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句和第三句可知，Denmark很有耐心且很专业。
29. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据四段可知，本段提到了参与志愿活动的三个好处：长寿、能更好地处理日常事务和降低患老年痴呆的风险。
30. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，本段的目的是鼓励人们参与志愿活动。
31. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了参与志愿活动的好处。
32~35 DCAB
D篇：本文是说明文。数字技术发展助力中国生物多样性保护。
32. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，中国西南野生生物种质资源库在保护生物物种多样性中起重要的作用。
33. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，当遥感监测不可用时，农业技术人员别无选择，只能进行实地研究。换言之，在遥感监测的帮助下，他们不去实地也可以及时地知道农作物的病害情况。
34. A 【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，生物多样性保护和科技是密不可分的。由此可知，inextricable与linked意思一致。
35. B 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，数字技术发展助力中国生物多样性保护。
36~40 DECBA
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了人们在人生道路上追求智慧的重要性。
36. D 【解析】D项“世间万物都比不上智慧”与上文“智慧是最重要、最无与伦比的精神价值之一”在语义上是一致的。
37. E 【解析】E项“然而，如果他缺乏智慧，那么他所有的财富都是徒劳的”与上一句在逻辑上构成了转折关系。
38. C 【解析】C项中的All such qualities意为“所有这些品质”，它指上文中的“积极的心态，讲礼貌的意愿和同情心”。
39. B 【解析】B项中的timeless意为“永存的”，与下文的enhancing with time形成呼应。
40. A 【解析】本段主要介绍了智慧是如何优于财富的，而这回答了A项所表达的问题。
41~45 BDADA 46~50 BCDCB 51~55 ABCAD
完形填空：本文是记叙文。在我56岁生日时，我女儿给我买了两只木制的蝴蝶。它们提示着母亲对我的爱。
41. B 【解析】考查形容词。我把女儿送的木制的蝴蝶挂在显眼的地方，以便我能经常看到它们。
42. D 【解析】考查形容词。当我每次看到它们的时候，它们都会给我一种美好的爱的提示。
43. A 【解析】考查名词。我们对于蝴蝶的喜欢可以追溯到多年前。
44. D 【解析】考查名词。Beth当时仅仅是个婴儿，所以她没有关于奶奶的回忆。
45. A 【解析】考查动词短语。我试着通过讲一些故事来弥补她关于奶奶的回忆。
46. B 【解析】考查副词。Beth伤心地说，没有奶奶的陪伴，她非常想念她。
47. C 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
48. D 【解析】考查动词。就在那个时刻，一只蝴蝶出现了。
49. C 【解析】考查动词。我们都笑了起来，内心充满爱和喜悦。
50. B 【解析】考查动词。自从那个时候，Beth和我看起来就像花儿一样吸引蝴蝶。
51. A 【解析】考查动词。不管什么时候，只要我们在外面，它们都会围绕着我们。然后我们就会想起我的母亲。
52. B 【解析】考查名词。这种场景唯有在冬天才不会发生。
53. C 【解析】考查形容词。然而我现在可以随时看到这两只漂亮的木制蝴蝶，并且依旧想起我母亲对我的爱。
54. A 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
55. D 【解析】考查名词。我认为，我们都应该需要一些引起回忆的事物。它们能告诉我们，自己曾被那些已经去世的人深深地爱过。
56. be favored 57. Besides 58. to socialize 59. and 60. released
61. illnesses 62. are standing 63. Usually 64. symbolic 65. that
语法填空：
56. be favored 【解析】考查被动语态。主语It和谓语动词favor为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态。
57. Besides 【解析】考查介词。根据句中的two other可知，此处需要用介词Besides，表示“除……之外（还）”。
58. to socialize 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词不定式在此处作后置定语，修饰名词way。
59. and 【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，此处应用and来与该空前的chatting，eating，drinking并列。
60. released 【解析】考查非谓语动词。该句是由with引导的独立主格结构，逻辑主语bone nutrients和动词为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的过去分词作补语。
61. illnesses 【解析】考查名词单复数。illness是可数名词，意为“（某种）病”。根据该空前的修饰词some可知，此处应用其复数形式。
62. are standing 【解析】考查时态。根据上下文语境可知，此处应用现在进行时。
63. Usually 【解析】考查副词。Usually为副词，意为“通常来说”，修饰其后一整句话。
64. symbolic 【解析】考查形容词。根据该空后的名词food可知，此处应用形容词来修饰名词。
65. that 【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词that引导的定语从句。先行词是不定代词everything，只能用that在从句中作主语。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
My Favourite Book
Of all the books I read，I like A Dream of Red Mansions best. It describes a tragic love story of the two cousins，through which one witnesses the history of rise and fall of four big families. It covers various subjects ranging from medicine to architecture，making it one of the four classics in Chinese literature.
After reading A Dream of Red Mansions, I feel life is as beautiful as a poem，which is full of ups and downs，sadness and happiness. As a teenager，I should cherish the present and look forward to the future. I think the book has its own brand new look in both ideological content and artistic skills and a permanent artistic charm worthy of inheritance.
第二节：
参考范文：
I decided to make a pipe to convey water. I found the location of the spring on the hillside was higher than that of my house. I chose to make a pipe out of bamboos because there were thick bamboos everywhere. I put wooden supports on the water lines, and then I cut a lot of bamboos. I connected the bamboo poles together and fixed them to the supports. It worked! The clear spring flowed to my house. It was very convenient for my family to use water. And I also asked my neighbors to come to my house to fetch drinking water.
My neighbors came to my house to get water at dusk. My family warmly welcomed them. My parents just finished cooking dumplings. The food cooked with wood fires was really delicious. When my neighbors filled their containers with water, my brother and I invited them to taste the dumplings. They all praised us, “What polite boys!” I felt very happy and wanted to do more for them. Then I offered to fix water pipes for them, too. They were very supportive of my idea. Finally, with the help of my neighbors, I had my neighbors’ pipes installed, with which they didn’t have to worry about water supply.
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