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人教新版八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section B 同步练习卷(1)(含解析)

人教新版八年级上册《Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.(Section B)》2023年同步练习卷(1)
一、完形填空
1.Min is the(1)    student in our class.His father is a(2)   in a factory.His
mother is a teacher.He(3)    a brother and a sister.His sister is(4)   
younger than him.But she is much(5)   than Min.And his sister is(6)   
than Min,too.Min works very(7)   .He usually gets up(8)   a quarter past six
in the morning.After breakfast,he leaves home.He goes to(9)   by bike.He often gets there earlier than others.He likes to(10)   his classmates with their lessons.
(1) A.good B.better C.best
(2) A.farmer B.worker C.teacher
(3) A.is B.has C.likes
(4) A.a little B.more C.very
(5) A.younger B.older C.stronger
(6) A.short B.shorter C.the shorter
(7) A.busy B.hard C.good
(8) A.in B.on C.at
(9) A.school B.home C.factory
(10) A.to help B.to make C.to write.
二、阅读理解
2.Here's a difficult question.Are you happy?
It's difficult because it depends on who you compare yourself to.
Most people compare themselves with those around them.Am I happier than my workmates or my friends?We also compare ourselves with people we never meet.When we do so,we may feel sad easily.
People like sad stories.We are interested in other people's sadness,but we don't let others know our own.Psychologists(心理学家) find that people don't feel like telling others when they're sad or upset
People often show their happiness in public(公共场所) while hiding(隐藏) their sadness.
As the famous thinker Montesquieu said about 350 years ago:
"If we only want to be happy,it will be easy.But if we want to be happier than other people,it is almost always difficult.Because we think that they are happier than they are."
(1)When we often compare ourselves with others,we may feel    .
A.excited
B.interested
C.sad
D.surprised
(2)Why do people like sad stories?    
A.Because sad stories are interesting.
B.Because they are interested in other people's sadness.
C.Because they want other people to know their happiness.
D.Because they will feel sad.
(3)When people are in public,they may show    .
A.they are happy
B.they are successful
C.they are sad
D.they are upset
(4)What did Montesquieu do?    
A.A thinker.
B.A writer.
C.A doctor.
D.A teacher.
(5)What can we learn from Montesquieu's words?    
A.To compare ourselves with others is a good way to be happy.
B.People will feel happy when they're alone.
C.It's always difficult to feel happier than others.
D.It's difficult for everyone to be happy.
三、短文填空
3.I have two good friends.Both of them are outgoing,but they have(1)    lifestyles.
Gina is heavy,(2)    she never plays sports.She always gets up very late because she(3)   computer games until 12:00 at night.And(4)   thinks playing computer games is very interesting.She doesn't like eating fruit or vegetables,either. (5)   ,she likes eating junk food a lot and she eats it five times a week.
Anna is(6)   11﹣year﹣old girl.She has lots of good habits.She(7)    about 30 minutes running every day.Fruit and vegetables are her favorite(8)   ,and she eats them every day.She knows junk food is bad so she never eats it.She sleeps nine(9)   every night.Also she often helps her mother do housework(10)    her free time.Anna has a healthy lifestyle and she is a good kid.
四、单词拼写
4.Don't t    the door.The paint (油漆) is wet.
5.I think Mary is a     (有才能的) singer.She can sing very well.
6.Let's surf the Internet to get some i     about the football match.
7.After five hours' walking,his family    (抵达)the top of the mountain.
8.Our math teacher is very    (严肃的).He never laughs in class.
9.My pen is    (与她的不同).
10.When I told them the funny joke,they couldn't help l    .
11.Jerry          (敲鼓) very well.
12.I think good friends should    (关心) each other and share everything.
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.(Section B)》2023年同步练习卷(1)
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空
1.【解答】(1)C 考查形容词,A.good 好B.best最好 in class,故选C.
(2)B 考查名词,A.farmer农民 B.teacher 老师 a factory,故选B.
(3)B 考查动词,A.is是 B.likes喜欢 brother a sister,故选B.
(4)A 考查形容词,A.a little一点B.very 非常 than,结合选项,故选A.
(5)C 考查形容词,A.younger更年轻 B.stronger 更强壮 sister younger him she much,可知他妹妹比他小,故选C.
(6)B 考查形容词,A.short短 B.the shorter错误表达 Min,比较级前不加the.
(7)B 考查副词,A.busy忙的 B.good好的 works ,可知此处修饰动词work,结合选项,故选B.
(8)C 考查介词,A.in在里面 B.at 在… quarter six,前面要用介词at.
(9)A 考查名词,A.school学校 B.factory工厂 is in class,所以早饭后要去上学,故选A.
(10)A 考查动词,A.to help帮助 B.to write 写 classmates their .可知考查句型help with帮助某人做某事,故选A.
二、阅读理解
2.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据We also ourselves people never we so may sad 。当我们这样做时。)可知,我们可能会感到悲伤。
(2)根据People like stories.We interested other sadness we let know own.(人们喜欢悲伤的故事,却不让别人知道自己的悲伤,是因为他们对别人的悲伤感兴趣。
(3)根据People often their in hiding(隐藏)their ,而隐藏他们的悲伤,当人们在公共场合时。故选A。
(4)根据As the thinker said 350 ago.(正如著名思想家孟德斯鸠350年前所说,孟德斯鸠是一名思想家。
(5)根据If we want be ,it be if want be than people is always ,那很容易,这几乎总是很难的,要比别人更快乐总是很难的。
三、短文填空
3.【解答】(1)different.考查形容词,but表转折,故填different.
(2)because.考查连词,故填because.
(3)plays.考查动词,结合主句时态可知,主语是第三人称单数.
(4)she.考查代词,此空缺主语,此空指代前文的吉娜,用人称代词主格she作主语.
(5)However.考查副词,位于句首的单词首字母要大写.
(6)an.考查冠词,此空表示"一个十一岁的女孩",且11对应的英文eleven是以元音音素开头的单词.
(7)spends.考查动词,主语是第三人称.
(8)food.考查名词 and 是食物.
(9)hours.考查名词,根据句意,故填hours.
(10)in.考查介词,故填in.
四、单词拼写
4.【解答】根据句意"不要_____门,油漆未干",结合首字母t可推出此处用动词touch。
故答案为 touch。
5.【解答】句子中修饰名词使用形容词形式,talented。
故填talented。
6.【解答】根据句意"让我们上网去了解一下足球比赛的______",由空前的some,表示"信息"。
故答案为 information。
7.【解答】抵达,英语表达是:reach。
故答案为reached。
8.【解答】答案:serious.
根据Our math is .He laughs class,他上课从不笑,后面跟形容词,形容词.故填serious.
9.【解答】与她的不同,英语表达是:be different from和……不同,相当于her pen。
故答案为different from hers。
10.【解答】根据"When I told the joke,结合空格前面的couldn't ,因此可知这个句子是考查结构couldn't doing sth,结合给出的首字母提示l,因此可知这句话的意思是"当我告诉他们这个滑稽的笑话的时候."综上所述.
11.【解答】敲鼓,英语表达是:play the drum,Jerry接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为plays the drum。
12.【解答】关心,英语表达是:care for。
故答案为care for。

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