卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年广东省广州市黄埔区校联考九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15 各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。完形填空
1．（15分）Enjoying the beauty of the sky at night is a difficult thing for people in cities since light pollution destroys everything.（1） ，photos taken by astrophotographers （天文摄影师） offer people chances （2） the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi，27，is （3） space lover and full﹣time astrophotographer.When Zhang was asked （4） she chose this career，she answered，"Because we all dream of living on a planet far from us.Doesn't it sound （5） ？"
With the fast development of China's space science，Zhang started to record rocket launching moments."I carefully followed the development of the Tiangong space station with one of my favourite （6） .Since then，every launch （7） me a strong sense of achievement."she said.And then she added，"Some photographers （8） sell their works﹣﹣some photos even reach six digits（六位数） but I believe that my photos are priceless and cannot （9） ."As a famous user on Sina Weibo with （10） followers，Zhang also films videos to give her audience a much （11） impression on her works，so that she can have more followers.
In Zhang's opinion，astrophotographers need to be faithful to their careers.They should always work hard，or they will feel ashamed （12） themselves.For example，when taking photos of the stars，they have to do that on the cold highlands at night."These difficulties are nothing if you （13） love what you do，"Zhang said. （14） experience is also important."There isn't a detailed guidebook for creating art，"Zhang said."You have to learn from （15） own works.Then you can add personal thoughts into them and see them improving."
（1） A.Though B.If C.Unless D.However
（2） A.to see B.saw C.to be seen D.seeing
（3） A.an B.a C.the D./
（4） A.how B.what C.which D.why
（5） A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing D.amazingly
（6） A.a camera B.camera C.cameras D.some cameras
（7） A.has given B.gives C.gave D.is giving
（8） A.may B.should C.must D.need
（9） A.buy. B.are bought C.be bought D.bought
（10） A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of
（11） A.good B.better C.best D.the best
（12） A.from B.to C.of D.on
（13） A.truly B.truth C.true D.truest
（14） A.Get B.Got C.Being got D.Getting
（15） A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）An article from Hangzhou Daily has moved a lot of readers with the story of Jin Xiaoyu and his father，Jin Xingyong.The story shows how Jin Xiaoyu fights against （2） .Jin has been blind since he hit one （3） in an accident and lost interest in everything at a young age.Because some people （4） him all the time，he felt so sad that he even hurt himself.That's why he had to go to hospital every year.In 1993，Jin's father bought a computer for him to raise his spirits and the （5） quickly became Jin's world.He became interested in learning（6） languages.Some friends of his mother's were looking for someone to translate（翻译） English books.They sent Ship Fever to give him a try.And he succeeded.The 85﹣year﹣old father said （7） ，"My son is a genius."
In 2010，Jin Xiaoyu started translating more foreign books.Over the past ten years，more than 10 of his works have been successfully published（出版），Japanese and German.（8） ，his mother's memory was getting worse and worse.So，she began to （9） things and people around her.While fighting against his own illnesses，Jin patiently kept looking after his mother for three years.However，one day，so he （10） the last time to see his mother，who passed away on November 8，2021.
Because Jin's story was reported in the newspaper，his father received phone calls to offer them help.Some readers even offered to buy him a（an） （11） computer for modern use.However，Jin's father said no thankfully.He thought all the support and encouragement had been the best help for their family.
（2） A．luck B．difficulties C．war D．work
（3） A．eye B．ear C．mouth D．leg
（4） A．had fun with B．worried about C．laughed at D．took care of
（5） A．car B．book C．pen D．machine
（6） A．English B．foreign C．Japanese D．German
（7） A．correctly B．worriedly C．proudly D．sadly
（8） A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Successfully D．Unsuccessfully
（9） A．remember B．see C．forget D．hear
（10） A．missed B．rejected C．received D．caught
（11） A．old B．traditional C．broken D．new
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）The following are the posts in an Internet chat room.In this room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.
Linda Is it ever OK to lie to a child？My 10﹣year﹣old son plays football.He's not very good，but he loves it.Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Yes!You're a great football player!" Did I do the right thing？
Amy Yes，you did the right thing.White lies are an important part of life.Sometimes you have to tell lies that do no harm.Your purpose was to make him feel good.
Jason I don't think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.Children learn to be honest from the examples they see.As parents，we should be honest in order to teach our children to be honest.Every lie requires five more lies.If you keep hiding truth from them，they will not trust you.They will not respect you.
Paris You lied to make your son feel better，but you missed a good chance of teaching him a life lesson.People should work hard for what they want.Maybe next time you can say，"No
Emily Parents should be honest to their children，but they don't have to tell the whole truth.Next time when your son asks，"Did I play well？"You can say，everything you say is true，and you avoid truth that hurts.
（1）Who thinks Linda should encourage her son to practise more？
A.Amy.
B.Jason.
C.Paris.
D.Emily.
（2）What can we infer from the posts？
A.Members in this chat room can be both parents and children.
B Linda's son will no longer play football in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda to ask her son for opinion first.
D.Amy shares the same opinion with Jason.
（3）What is the topic of the posts？
A.How to become a great football player？
B.How to understand kids better？
C.What should parents do after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it correct to tell kids the truth？
（8分）Once there was a village.The people there only cared about themselves.One day，a traveler arrived.Hungry and tired，he wished to find something to eat.Then he stopped at a house and knocked at the door.A woman opened the door.The traveler asked
Then the traveler picked up a stone and knocked at the door again.
"Perhaps you would be interested in my special stone soup!" the traveler said with a smile.The woman was surprised by this unusual suggestion."Stone soup？" she doubted，wondering what that would be.
"Yes.I just need to borrow a pot of hot water，please，"the traveler added.Though she didn't want to，"he said."But if you had a little salt and butter，the soup would taste a lot better!"
The woman brought him what he asked for，but she was not patient.Soon the word spread through the village and many people came，wanting to see what this stranger would do."It's almost finished
"I have potatoes，"said an old lady.
"I have some carrots，"a young man answered.
A few minutes later，these were added in.Soon，the air was filled with the nice smell."Is it ready？"the first woman asked."Yes， it will taste more delicious，"he replied."I have beef，"shouted a man who was watching from a window.
Having everything he wanted in the pot，the traveler tasted a spoon of the soup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyone a bowl of his special stone soup."It's delicious!"said the villagers happily.At that moment
（13）Why did the traveler stop at a woman's house？
A．To show his soup.
B．To have a rest.
C．To ask for some food.
D．To say hello to her family.
（14）At first，what did the woman think of the traveler's suggestion of stone soup？
A．She thought it would be a fantastic idea.
B．She didn't believe it.
C．She loved to try something new.
D．She knew how to do it.
（15）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 8 refer to？
A．the soup.
B．the meat.
C．the stone.
D．the beef.
（16）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？
A．The traveler was such a clever man.
B．Trying something new is the key to success.
C．Together we can achieve more.
D．We shouldn't say no to others.
17．（8分）Kobe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas，California，on 26 January，2020.He was an American professional basketball player.He is widely known as one of the greatest basketball players of all time and well known from all over the world.
Kobe Bryant was born on August 23，1978，in the US.When he was 3 years old，a basketball coach，Joe Bryant.He showed his love for it quickly.He first began his basketball career at Lower Merion High School in Ardmore（NBA） championships（冠军）.Kobe played his whole 20﹣year career in the NBA with the Los Angeles Lakers.Kobe was an 18﹣time All﹣Star，12﹣time member of the All﹣Defensive team，and the 2008 NBA Most Valuable Player（MVP），got the fourth place on the league's all﹣time regular season scoring，and got NO.4 on the all﹣time postseason scoring list.Kobe Bryant was the first guard in NBA history to play at least 20 seasons.His four All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bob Pettit for the most in NBA history.At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he won gold medals as a member of the U.S.national team.
He got married to Vanessa Bryant（born Vanessa Laine） in 2001.The couple has four daughters.
One reporter of the US asked Kobe before，"What made you achieve success？"Kobe smiled and asked，"Have you ever known what Los Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it often，because I have been starting training at that time."This was Bryant's goal，and it was also the main reason why he could become a great player.If any player wants to be great in his basketball career，he must keep training，training，and retraining.People will remember this NBA legend forever.
（1）How old was Kobe when he got the first gold medal in Summer Olympics？
A.28.
B.29.
C.30.
D.31.
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE about Kobe？
A Kobe had played with the Los Angeles Lakers for﹣ten years.
B.Kobe was the first guard in NBA history to play less than 20 seasons.
C.Kobe won three times gold medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D.Kobe is not the only one to get the most All﹣Star Awards.
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？
①.Kobe got married to Vanessa Bryant.
②.Kobe first started his basketball career.
③.Kobe began playing basketball with his father.
④.Kobe finished his high school.
⑤.Kobe worked for the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤
B. ③②④⑤①
C. ②①③④⑤
D.②⑤④③①
（4）Which is the key to Kobe's success according to the article？
A.Hard work.
B.Good chance.
C.Family supports.
D.Intelligence.
（8分）Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep.We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health.But it has been found that less sleep could even make you have fewer friends.
According to some scientists，people who don't get enough sleep may not want to socialize with others.They can be too tired to go out.
The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these young people watched videos of people with no expressions walking towards them.When the person on the video got too "close" to them，they pushed a button to stop the video and record how close they allowed the person to get.
The results showed that the young people kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn't got enough sleep.It's because that made them uncomfortable.But with a good night's sleep，they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep you get，the less you may want to socialize with others.In turn，other people may think you are strange and stay away.This can make you feel lonely and make you sleep even less.
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person，sleeping well might help. "One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and confident."Walker shared.
（18）What does the underlined word "socialize" in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．To spend time with others in a friendly way.
B．To argue with people in an angry way.
C．To relax as freely as you can.
D．To make fun of others.
（19）Why did the scientists do the study？
A．To check young people's sleeping problems.
B．To show readers how to get enough sleep.
C．To study what makes people have a good sleep.
D．To find out the effects of sleep on making friends.
（20）The following steps are included in the study EXCEPT .
A．The tested people took the test more than once.
B．The tested people were offered a lot of advice.
C．The tested people were provided videos to watch.
D．The tested people could stop the videos freely.
（21）This passage is most probably taken from .
A．TRAVELLING AROUND
B．AMAZING SPORTS
C．SCIENCE NEWS
D．HIGH FASHIONS
第二节阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1～5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
22．（5分）Parents，our first teachers，play an important role in our lives. （1） We're less possible to take their suggestions.It may be the so﹣called "generation gap".Although it's not easy to bridge this gap，we can still do something to deal with it better.
Please forgive each other，as no one is perfect.When we make a mistake，our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately.It's also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. （2）
Respect each other. （3） For example，my parents often think most of my opinions are silly，but I think theirs are out of date.It's better for them to respect our choices，and we should consider theirs.
（4） It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse.Most of us don't have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life，though.And family activities can be a great way to help us.
It's our responsibility to make our family a better one.Just follow the suggestions above.Family is a place for love. （5）
A.When they do that，we should step back and forgive them. B.Try to communicate more. C.However，many of us have difficulty communicating with them. D.The more understanding there is，the happier the family will be. E.Sometimes，we can have different thoughts from our parents.
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．（5分）Jack was a careless but hard﹣working man.He dreamed of studying （1）a .However， （2）n of his friends believed Jack could make it because he often got into trouble with his careless behavior.Luckily，Jack was born in a loving family.His parents supported him to follow his dream.They both （3）s that he could become a better person after experiencing different cultures and getting education in another country.
After keeping studying hard in high school，Jack finally was able to study in a （4）u
which is famous around the world.Excited and nervous，he said goodbye to his family and began a new journey.Although Jack studied in another country，Jack's family continued to support him from back home.Their love and encouragement help him to be （5） while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end，Jack successfully completed his studies and returned home with a wealth of knowledge and experiences.
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．（2分） Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
Tim's parents are always so he often
the housework.
25．（2分）Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim his mother 9 p.m.every day.
26．（2分） Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
When Tim's parents are out，he always feels lonely and doesn't know .
27．（2分）所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
So，Tim's grandma by his parents.
28．（2分） Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is coming this Sunday. Tim feels!
第三节书面表达。
29．（15分）假如你是李华，你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信。就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑。请根据以下思维导图，进行回信。
写作要求：
（1）紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展。
（2）词数80左右（信件的开头已给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei，
I've read your letter.___________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15 各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。完形填空
1．【答案】（1）﹣（5）DABDC （6）﹣（10）CBACD （11）﹣（15）BCADC
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【答案】BACDB CACAD
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．【答案】CCD
【答案】CBAC
17．【答案】CDBA
【答案】ADBC
第二节阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1～5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
22．【答案】CAEBD
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．【答案】（1）abroad（2）none（3）said（4）university（5）brave
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．【答案】on business；helps with
25．【答案】doesn't hear fro；until
26．【答案】what to do
27．【答案】is expected to come
28．【答案】How excited
第三节书面表达。
29．【答案】Dear Meimei，
I've read your letter.You said you were worried about your studies and couldn't fall asleep.You have trouble making friends and feel lonely.Firstly，I suggest that you don't have to worry about studying.As long as you work hard，no matter what your grades are，you must willingly accept them.If your grades are not very ideal，you can continue to study hard in the future.Secondly，for making friends，I suggest you join some clubs.You can make some friends who share common interests with you.Finally，I believe that as long as you believe in yourself，you will definitely succeed.
Yours，
Li Hua
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