Unit 7 Films
一、选择题
1.What can we do_______ a director
A.become B.to become C.became D.becoming
2.______ I went to bed early, I still felt tired this morning.
A.Unless B.When C.Whether D.Although
3.―______fine day it is today!
―Yes,the sunshine is______beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
A.How;such B.What a;very
C.How;so D.What a;so
4.The actors didn’t do well,so the director would say “________! ”
A.Action B.Good take C.Stand by D.Take two
5.His father's death was a great to his family.
A.lost B.lose C.loss D.losing
6.Kate insists on ________ early every morning.
A.get up B.to get up C.gets up D.getting up
7.You’d better ___________ TV too often. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.to watch B.watch
C.not to watch D.not watch
8.The great scientist was badly ill and ________ on a cold night.
A.gave up B.carried away C.cheered up D.passed away
9.She bought a digital camera online ____________ she would save a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that
10.________ it rained heavily, they still went on walking.
A.But B.So C.Although D.Because
11._________ do you _________ this American film on TV
A.How; think of B.What; think of C.How; like D.B or C
12.Can you tell me _________ two years ago
A.what is Beijing like B.what Beijing is like
C.what was Beijing like D.what Beijing was like
13.I found him ________, for he found the answer to the question___________.
A.cleverly …. easily B.clever …. easy
C.clever ….. easily D.clever ….. easy
14.Tom's coat doesn't fit him well,because he has _________ a huge body and the coat is________small.
A.so,such B.so,so C.such,such D.such,so
15.Audrey won an Oscar _______ Best Actress ________ her role in this film.
A.for, for B.for, as C.in, for D.of, because
二、填空题
16.The girl is l enough to have a chance to go to Beijing.
17.The boy likes d . He does nothing the whole day.
18.There is much food in the refrigerator that we don't need to buy anything.
19.This teacher is kind that we all like him.
20.He ran quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.
21.电影《罗马假日》非常精彩,我们想再看一次。
22.这个问题太难了,没有人能回答。
23.我戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚。
24.他借了很多书,以便在暑假里阅读。
25.为了避免再犯这样的错误,我认真检查了自己的作业。
三、完形填空
What comes to your mind when you talk about donations You probably think of a group of people with 26 in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a 27 way of raising funds—Fun Night.
Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The 28 they pay will go towards helping poor children 29 .
Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of 30 in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my 31 and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. 32 , they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing.
Sometimes they attacked me 33 I was ready. It would usually be 34 as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and 35 playing. After all(毕竟), it was just a game, not 36 .
The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a 37 time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't 38 money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them _1 39 to give, but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that 40 can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night.
26.A.boxes B.books C.schoolbags D.clothes
27.A.common B.different C.silly D.realistic
28.A. sit B.attention C.stationery D.money
29.A.in danger B.in need C.in trouble D.in love
30.A.cheeses B.subjects C.games D.lessons
31.A.neighbours B.cousins C.visitors D.friends
32.A.However B.Luckily C.Otherwise D.Hopefully
33.A.before B.unless C.after D.if
34.A.named B.considered C.described D.discovered
35.A.finished B.started C.continued D.stopped
36.A.a competition B.an opinion C.a research D.an experiment
37.A.tiring B.hard C.long D.good
38.A.save B.make C.donate D.spend
39.A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.angry
40.A.friendship B.knowledge C.charity D.experience
四、阅读理解
A
Do you know what Oscar is When did it start Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.
The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!
The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!
In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future.
It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.
41.Who give the awards
A.In 1927. B.Oscar. C.The Academy of Nicknames.
D.A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.
42.What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for
A.Best Director. B.Best Foreign Film. C.Best Actress. D.Best Actor.
43.Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film
A.Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger. B.Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger.
C.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. D.Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger.
44.Where are the Oscars held
A.At the Academy. B.In a Los Angeles restaurant.
C.At Oscar’s house. D.At Kodar Theater.
45.Why do some people watch Oscars
A.To see the restaurant. B.To see the fashion.
C.To see a film. D.To see the stars crying and laughing.
B
One of the oldest known toys in the world is the yo—yo. Historians believe that it came from China. In the 1700s, the yo—yo first came to the west. In the 1800s, the toy was very much liked by children in Victorian,England. In the Philippines(菲律宾群岛), the yo—yo was a national toy, and the people became experts at making and using the toy. In the 1920s, Pedro Flores brought the first Philipine yo—yo to the USA and he set up a yo—yo company in California. He wanted to show people how to use the toy because he thought this would help him to sell more yo—yos. Donald Duncan,who was a clever businessman,bought the idea and Pedro Flores's company. Soon the Duncan Company traveled all over the USA. They taught and explained yo—yo tricks, and they held contests to sell more yo—yos.
In 1946, the Duncan Company moved to Luck, Wisconsin, and the town became known as the"Yo—yo Capital of the world". The company produced 3,6000yo—yos per hour. In 1962, the Duncan Company alone sold 45million yo—yos in the USA. At times,the yo—yo isn't as popular as before, but then it came back———well,like a yo—yo. In 1992,astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman took a yo—yo with him on the spacecraft Atlantis.
Time Events
In the 1700s The yo—yo first came to(1) 46 countries.
In the 1800s It became 47 with children in England. People in the Philippines were especially 48 at playing and using it.
In the 1920s Pedro Flores 49 a yo—yo company in USA and later Donald Duncan bought 50 Pedro Flores's idea and the company. He sold more yo—yos 51 teaching and explaining yo—yo tricks and holding contests.
In 52 Luck,Wisconsin was famous for the"Yo—yo Capital of the world. "
In 1962 53 times it is 54 popular than before.
In 1992 Astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman took a yo—yo into 55 .
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参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我们能做什么当一名导演。这里用不定式做目的状语;故选B
2.D
【详解】句意:尽管我睡得早,今天早晨我仍然感到累。
考查连词。A. Unless 除非;B. When 当……时候;C. Whether 是否;D. Although尽管;根据句意故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:---今天天气多么好呀!---是的,阳光如此的漂亮,以至于我想去海里游泳。
本题考查感叹句和连词。what引导的感叹句,后面修饰的中心词是名词,如果是可数名词单数,what后面要加a/an;how引导的感叹句,后面修饰的中心词是形容词或者副词,后面一般不直接加a/an。这个句子的中心词是fine day,可数名词单数,所以第一个空用What a;so...that..如此…以至于,引导结果状语从句。so是副词,后加形容词或副词原级;that后加从句;such...that... 如此…以至于,引导结果状语从句。such如此,形容词,后接名词;that后加从句,在这个句子中beautiful是形容词,故选D。
【点睛】感叹句的两种句型:
What+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
How+adj/adv.+(a/an+名词)+主语+谓语+其他成分!
选择的关键在于确定中心词,是名词还是形容词或副词。
4.D
【详解】句意:演员做得不好,因此导演会说“再拍一次”。A. Action 表演; B. Good take 好镜头; C. Stand by 准备; D. Take two再拍一次;根据句意故选D
5.C
【详解】句意:他父亲的死对他的家庭是个巨大的损失。A. lost 丢失,动词lose的过去式; B. lose 丢失,动词; C. loss 损失,名词; D. losing丢失,lose的现在分词;这里需要名词;故选C
6.D
【详解】句意:凯特每天坚持早起。
考查非谓语形式。get是动词原形,to get是其动词不定式形式;gets是动词单三形式;getting动词的动名词形式。 insist on doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:你最好不要看电视太频繁。这对你的眼睛不好。
根据It’s bad for your eyes可知看电视对眼睛不好,因此不要看太多,had better not do sth最好不要做某事,故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:这位伟大的科学家病得很重,在一个寒冷的夜晚去世了。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;carry away带走;cheer up(使)高兴起来;pass away去世。根据badly ill可知,应该是“去世了”。故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:她在网上买了一个数码相机,目的是她能省许多时间。A. so that 目的是; B. as soon as 一---就---; C. no matter 无论如何; D. such that结果;根据句意A
10.C
【详解】句意:尽管雨下得很大,他们仍然继续走。A. But但是; B. So 所以; C. Although 尽管; D. Because因为;根据句意故选C
11.D
【详解】句意:你认为电视上这部美国电影怎么样?
考查固定句型的用法。根据句意及题干分析“你认为……怎么样?”是What do you think of/about... 或How do you like... B,C选项都可以。故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:你能告诉我两年前北京是什么样子的?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,A和C选项使用了疑问语序;由时间状语 two years ago可知,宾语从句要用一般过去时态。故选D。
13.C
【详解】句意:我发现他很聪明,因为他很容易就找到了这个问题的答案。句型Find sth. adj.:发现某物是什么样子的;副词修饰动词。Clever:聪明的,形容词,easily容易地,副词;结合句意和语境可知选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:汤姆的外套不是很适合他,因为他有如此巨大的身体而外套是如此小。
考查形容词和副词。such后跟名词或名词词组;so后跟形容词或者副词。a huge body是名词词组,所以前面用 such;small是形容词,所以前面用so。故选D。
15.A
【详解】句意:奥黛丽. 赫本因为在这部电影的角色获得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。 for 做介词 表示原因,for还可以表示对于的意思,第一空表示对于意思,第二空表示原因,结合句意,故选A。
16.lucky
【详解】句意:这个女孩很幸运有机会去北京。根据后面“have a chance to go to Beijing”可以有机会去北京,以及首字母提示可知,应该是“幸运的”;而且系动词is后面应该跟形容词,故填lucky。
17.dreaming
【详解】句意:这个男孩喜欢做梦。他一整天什么也不做。根据“He does nothing the whole day”及首字母提示可推断,空格处表示“dream做梦”。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,所以空格处填动名词。故填dreaming。
18.so
【详解】句意:冰箱里的食物太多了,我们什么都不用买。根据“There is ... much food in the refrigerator that we don't need to buy anything.”可知,考查句型“so… that... 如此……以至于……”,其中“so”修饰形容词或副词,而“such…that...如此……以至于……”,其中“such”修饰名词;但是当修饰few,little,many,much时,只能用so。空格后有“much”。故填so。
19.so
【详解】句意:这位老师太好了,我们都喜欢他。根据“This teacher is ... kind that we all like him.”可知,考查句型“so…that...如此……以至于……”,其中“so”修饰形容词或副词,空格后是形容词“kind”。故填so。
20.so
【详解】句意:他跑得很快,我追不上他。根据“He ran ... quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.”可知,考查句型“so…that...如此……以至于……”,其中“so”修饰形容词或副词,本题中“quickly”是副词。故填so。
21.The film Roman Holiday is so wonderful that we want to see it again.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,本句表示如此精彩以致于想再看一次。“如此……以致于”意为“so...that”;“想要做某事”意为“want to do sth.”;“再看一次”意为“see it again”。故答案为:The film Roman Holiday is so wonderful that we want to see it again.
22.This is such a difficult question that nobody can answer it.
【详解】根据汉语句子,可知句子时态是一般现在时;“这个”this,单数,be动词用is;“如此……以至于……”such …that…,引导结果状语从句,such后面接单数可数名词,a difficult question“一个困难的问题”;“没有人”nobody ,情态动词can“能”,后接动词原形answer“回答”,it“它”,指代前面提到的“a difficult question”;故填This is such a difficult question that nobody can answer it.
23.I wear glasses so that I can see more clearly.
【详解】根据“戴眼镜”意为“wear glasses”;“为了”意为“so that”;“看得更清楚”意为“see more clearly”;根据句意可知,应该使用一般现在时;根据主语“我”可知,动词用原形。故答案为I wear glasses so that I can see more clearly.
24.He borrowed many books so that he could read them in the summer holiday.
【详解】此句为so that引导的目的状语从句。根据语境,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时态。borrow“借”,作谓语;many books“许多书”,在第二次出现时用them替代,表示第三人称复数意义;in the summer holiday“在暑假”。故填He borrowed many books so that he could read them in the summer holiday.
25.In order to avoid making such mistakes,I examined my homework carefully.
【详解】根据题干可知,句子时态用一般过去时;in order to do sth.“为了……”;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,make such mistakes“犯这样的错误”,因此这里make用其ing形式;examine“检查”,动词,这里用其过去式examined,而且用副词carefully“认真地、仔细地”修饰;故填In order to avoid making such mistakes,I examined my homework carefully.
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了传统的捐款都是拿着箱子叫人们捐钱,而我们学校是通过“愉快的夜晚”来组织一系列的活动,同学们出钱才可以参加这样的活动,从而达到了为贫穷地区孩子筹款的目的。
26. 考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:你可能会想象一群人拿着盒子向人们要钱。A盒子;B书;C书包;D衣服;根据句意,故选A。
27. 考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:学校想了一种不同的方式来利用有趣的夜晚来募集资金。此题考查形容词,故选B。
28.考查名词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们付的钱将用于帮助那些需要的孩子们。此题考查固定短语in need处于需要,根据句意,故选D。
29.考查介词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们付的钱将用于帮助那些需要的孩子们。A处于危险;B处于需要;C快速地;D处于热恋;故选B。
30.考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:这有很多种类的游戏活动。A规则;B学科;C游戏;D课程;根据句意,故选C。
31. 考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我和我的几个朋友夺还。A邻居;B表兄弟;C参观者;D朋友;根据句意,故选D。
32.考查连词辨析及语境的理解。句意:然而他们发展了不同的策略,当他们推的时候像用蹲姿来聚集力量。此题考查连词,A然而可是;B幸运的;C因此;D有希望的。根据句意,故选A。
33.考查连词辨析及语境的理解。句意:有时候在我准备好之前,他们就攻击我。此题考查连词,A在之前;B如果不,除非;C在之后;D如果;根据句意,故选A。
34.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:他们被对待为作弊。A被命名;B被对待;C被称作;D被发现;根据句意,故选B。
35.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是我们不介意,我们会继续打。A完成;B开始;C继续;D停止;根据句意,故选C。
36.考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意: 毕竟只是个游戏而不是一场竞赛。A竞赛;B观点;C研究;D经验;此题考查名词,根据句意,故选A。
37.考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我们通过玩的很开心收集了很多钱。A累人的;B艰难的;C长的;D固定短语玩的很开心;根据句意,故选D。
38.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:如果我们简单地叫他们捐赠的话,我们学校很多人不会捐赠的。A节省;B制作;C捐赠;D花费;根据句意,故选C。
39.考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:这种游戏不但叫他们很快乐地给予而且允许他们很快乐地和朋友们做游戏。A害怕的;B高兴的;C抱歉的;D生气的;根据句意,故选B。
40.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我意识到慈善也是很有趣的。A友谊;B知识;C慈善;D俱乐部;根据句意,故选C。
41.D 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥斯卡奖的基本内容、开始时间、背景知识、颁奖的地点等,以及中国在奥斯卡奖上的获奖情况和人们获奖时的感受、表现等。
41.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”.The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years”可知,授予奥斯卡奖的是电影行业工作多年的一群人,故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress”可知,Gwyneth Paltrow获奖的原因是她作为最佳女演员而获得的,故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001”可知,中国的电影《卧虎藏龙》获得了最佳外国语言奥斯卡奖,故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodar Theater”可推知,奥斯卡奖是在柯达戏院里颁发的,故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards”可知,有些人观看奥斯卡颁奖典礼的目的是观看获奖者喜极而泣的场景,故选D。
46.western 47.popular 48.good 49.built 50.both 51.by 52.1946 53.At 54.less 55.space
【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是悠悠球及其历史与传播。悠悠球是世界上已知最古老的玩具之一,历史学家认为它来自中国。18世纪传播到西方,19世纪在英国的维多利亚时代,它倍受孩子欢迎。在菲律宾,它被当作全国性玩具。20世纪20年代悠悠球传到美国,由于商人邓肯的推动,使它得到广泛传播。1992年,美国宇航员霍夫曼把一个悠悠球带上了“亚特兰蒂斯”号宇宙飞船。
46.根据“In the 1700s, the yo—yo first came to the west.”可知,1700年代,悠悠球首次来到西方。此空修饰名词countries,要用形容词western“西方的”,故填western。
47.根据“In the 1800s, the toy was very much liked by children in Victorian, England.” 可知,在1800年代,悠悠球倍受英国维多利亚时代的孩子的欢迎。本题使用了“become (be) popular with”,意思是“受到某人的欢迎”,故填popular。
48.根据“In the Philippines(菲律宾群岛),the yo—yo was a national toy, and the people became experts at making and using the toy.” 可知,在菲律宾群岛,它是一种全国性玩具,人们擅长制造和使用这种玩具。“be good at”,固定搭配,其意思是“擅长做某事”,故填good。
49.根据“In the 1920s, Pedro Flores brought the first Philipine yo—yo to the USA and he set up a yo—yo company in California.”可知,1920年代,弗洛雷斯首次从菲律宾把悠悠球带到美国,并在加州建立了一个悠悠球公司。build=set up“建立”,句子时态为一般过去时,故填built。
50.根据“Donald Duncan, who was a clever businessman, bought the idea and Pedro Flores's company.”可知,商人唐纳德 邓肯买断了弗洛雷斯的创意和公司。“both…and”,其意思是“……和……(两者都)”,故填both。
51.根据“They taught and explained yo—yo tricks, and they held contests to sell more yo—yos. 可知,他们给人们讲授和解释悠悠球的游戏规则,进行比赛,以便卖出更多悠悠球。by doing sth表示“以(通过)某种方式”,故填by。
52.根据“In 1946,the Duncan Company moved to Luck,Wisconsin, and the town became known as the"Yo—yo Capital of the world".” 可知,1946年,邓肯公司迁往威斯康星州的路克镇,该镇成为“世界悠悠球之都”,故填1946。
53.根据“At times, the yo—yo isn't as popular as before, but then it came back———well,like a yo—yo.” 可知,有时,悠悠球不如以前流行,at times“有时、不时地”,故填At。
54.根据“At times, the yo—yo isn't as popular as before”,可知,有时,悠悠球不如以前流行。本题中使用了“less(popular)than”句型,故填less。
55.根据“In 1992,astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman took a yo—yo with him on the spacecraft Atlantis.”可知,1992年,美国宇航员霍夫曼把一个悠悠球带上了“亚特兰蒂斯”号宇宙飞船。space“太空”,名词,故填space。
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