卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站河北省石家庄市润德学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．She usually wears the school uniform(校服) _________ Monday mornings.
A．at B．in C．for D．on
2．The price of the soft toy _________ 10 yuan.
A．am B．be C．are D．is
3．The students are from England and __________ maths teacher is from China.
A．they B．them
C．their D．theirs
4．— Where are my_________ , Mom
— Your jacket is on the sofa, but I don’t know where your trousers are.
A．clothes B．photos C．tapes D．books
5．—Hi, Nancy. Are you _________ now
—Sorry. I have some things to do.
A．free B．busy C．fat D．healthy
6．There are ________ months in a year and December is _______ month.
A．twelve, twelfth B．twelfth, the twelfth
C．twelve, the twelfth D．twelfth, twelve
7．Thank you for ___________ me a lot.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping
8．— What do you think of math
— For me it is difficult __________ interesting.
A．but B．and C．with D．so
9．— _______ you late for school, Jane
— Because I miss (错过) the school bus.
A．Why do B．How do C．Why are D．How are
10．—May I help you
—Yes, I’d like two ________.
A．cup of orange B．cups of oranges C．cups of orange D．cup of oranges
二、完形填空
Lucy, Tina and Jack are good friends. It is 11 . And it’s a fine day. So they 12 to have a picnic（野餐）. They 13 some food to the West Hill. Now it’s 12:00. It’s 14 for lunch. They are hungry（饿的）, 15 they can’t have lunch now. They must cook（做饭）lunch 16 . Jack asks Lucy to cook 17 him. But they don’t have water. Tina wants to get some, but 18 is not very strong（强壮的）. So Jack goes to get water. Then the two girls cook the food. The lunch 19 very nice, but they are very happy. 20 lunch, they play games happily. They go home in the afternoon. It is a really happy Sunday.
11．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
12．A．say B．want C．think D．know
13．A．take B．help C．ask D．eat
14．A．time B．food C．day D．habit
15．A．and B．so C．but D．because
16．A．too B．first C．next D．last
17．A．at B．for C．with D．on
18．A．he B．that C．it D．she
19．A．is B．isn’t C．does D．doesn’t
20．A．For B．In C．After D．Under
三、阅读单选
Sale at Zara’s Clothes Store
Clothes Colors Price
T-shirt black, yellow, blue ￥39
shirt blue, white, black ￥129
sweater green, purple, white ￥179
skirt yellow, white, pink ￥99
trousers blue, black ￥149
socks white, black ￥9
During Double 11 (November 10th—November 15th) 1. Buy One, Get One Free(免费): If you buy one sweater, you can get a T-shirt free. 2. ￥20 shop coupons(优惠券): 20 yuan off(减去) for every 199 yuan paid. 3. Draw(抽奖): Just buy any two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw. 4. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
21．What does the store sell
A．Red sweater. B．Green T-shirt. C．Yellow trousers. D．Black socks.
22．We can go to Zara’s Clothes Store ________.
A．7:00 a.m. on November 10th B．8:00 a.m. on November 11th
C．10:00 p.m. on November 13th D．11:00 a.m. on November 12th
23．How much are a pair of trousers and a black shirt
A．￥199 B．￥258 C．￥228 D．￥278
I am Cindy Miller. I like playing sports very much. I think it is a good way(方式) to be healthy. I have some good friends. I play basketball with them after school. I don’t have a basketball, but my friend Ben has one. So we play his basketball.
Today is September 10th, and it is Teachers’ Day. My father buys my brother Mike a new basketball. He is 6. He can play it on the floor(地板) at home. I want to play his new basketball. So I say to him, “Hi, Mike. Can I play your basketball this afternoon ” “No, you can’t.” he says to me. I am very sad. My father comes to him and says, “Dear boy, you can share your things with your sister. Then you can be a good boy.” And he gives the basketball to me.
24．What does Cindy do after school
A． B． C． D．
25．What does the underlined(划线) word “share” mean
A．倾诉 B．分享 C．谈论 D．赠送
26．Which is NOT true
A．Ben has a basketball. B．Mike often plays basketball with Cindy.
C．Cindy can play Mike’s basketball today. D．Cindy’s last name is Miller.
I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best. Mary is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread or milk No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles. Hot pot(火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday.
Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.
We have English from Monday to Friday. So Mary is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She always plays English games and sings English songs(歌曲) with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher.
27．For breakfast, Mary only has ________.
A．hot pot B．bread and milk C．noodles D．eggs
28．Mary is in ________ now.
A．the USA B．Shijiazhuang C．Chongqing D．the UK
29．From this passage, we know ________.
A．Mike and Ella don’t like hot pot
B．Mary’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school
C．the writer(作者) can’t ask Mary for help because she is very busy
D．the writer has English classes from Monday to Friday
30．The best title(标题) can be “________”.
A．Mary’s family B．Mary, an English teacher C．My Favorite Teacher D．Mary and I
四、多任务混合阅读
Do you like shopping Here are some shopping tips for you.
First, you should write down all the things you want to buy. You should know how much money you need and take enough money with you. You could bring their own(自己的) shopping bags.
Second, it’s very important(重要的) not to buy the things you don’t need. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but what you need is only some of them.
Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare(对比) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one.
Fourth, you can go shopping on weekends or during holidays. On one hand, there are lots of discounts(折扣) on many things. On the other hand, people have enough time to decide(决定) which to buy.
1-2题完成句子； 3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句译成汉语。
31．When you go shopping, you need to and compare things of the same kind.
32．If(如果) you don’t need one thing, you should not .
33．When are there lots of discounts on many things
34．
35．
五、语法填空
This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting, so he doesn’t know his way in New York. The meeting is on 34th Street and it 36 (begin) at ten o’clock. He wants to get there on time(准时), so he asks a boy 37 help.
“Excuse me, do you know how to go to 34th Street ” Calvin asks.
“Of course,” the boy answers. “It’s not far from here. You can walk down this street and turn left at the traffic lights. Then you can see it in front of the movie theater.
“No. Don’t listen to him. He doesn’t tell you the right place. You can take Bus 7 and get off at the 38 (four) stop,” says the other boy.
At this time, Calvin 39 (find) that there’s only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into 40 taxi(出租车)and leaves(离开).
六、将所给单词连成句子
41．watching, likes, in, TV, he, the, afternoon
.
42．going, about, to, store, what, the, vegetable
43．healthy, want, he, to, does, be
44．notebook, I, find, Chinese, can’t, my
.
45．of, is, a, map, on the wall, Beijing
.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：她通常在周一早晨穿校服。
考查介词辨析。at在某一时刻；in在较长时间；for为了；on在具体某一天。根据“Monday mornings.”可知此处指在具体某一天的上午用介词on。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：毛绒玩具的价格是10元。
考查主谓一致。the price of作主语，谓语动词用单数is。故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：学生们来自英国，他们的数学老师来自中国。
考查代词辨析。 they 他们（主格）； them他们（宾格）；their 他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs 他们的（名词性物主代词）。此空修饰名词maths teacher，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的衣服在哪？——你的夹克在沙发上，但是我不知道你的裤子在哪。
考查名词辨析。clothes“衣服”；photos“照片”；tapes“磁带”；books“书”。根据答句中的“jacket”夹克和“trousers”裤子可知，问的应该是衣服在哪。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——嗨，南茜。你现在有空吗？——对不起。我有一些事情要做。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的；busy繁忙的；fat胖的；healthy健康的。由“Sorry. I have some things to do”可知，是问对方有空吗。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是第十二个月。
考查数词的用法。twelve“十二”，是基数词；twelfth“第十二”，是序数词。根据“There are...months in a year and December is...month.”可知第一空用基数词表示十二个月。第二空用序数词表示第十二个月，序数词前通常要用定冠词the修饰，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：谢谢你帮助我那么多。本题中的介词for后应跟动名词helping，故本题选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你认为数学怎么样？ ——对我来说，它很难但也很有趣。
考查连词。but但是；and和、又；with和……一起；so因此。根据空格前后形容词difficult和interesting可知，两者间存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but连接。故选A。
【点睛】选项中but、and、so是英语中常用的连词。
but意为“但是”，表转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。例如：
He is young but very experienced. 他虽然年轻，但很有经验。
and意为“和”，表并列关系，通常用于连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思 的顺延或增补。例如：
You must look after yourself and keep healthy. 你必须照顾自己并保持身体健康。
so意为“因此”，表因果关系，通常用于连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。例如：
I was tired, so I went to bed earlier. 我累了所以早点睡了。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么上学迟到了，简？——因为我错过了校车。
考查特殊疑问句。why“为什么”，对原因提问；how“怎么”，对方式方法提问。根据“late for school”，可知要用be late for“迟到”，且主语为you，故要用are；又根据“Because”因为，可知是对原因提问。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗？——是的，我想要两杯橙汁。
考查名词的数。cup可数名词，two后接复数，orange表示“橙汁”，不可数名词，用原形。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了露西、蒂娜和杰克一起去野餐的故事。
11．句意：今天是星期天。
Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天。根据“It is a really happy Sunday”可知，今天是星期天。故选D。
12．句意：所以他们想去野餐。
say说；want想要；think认为；know知道。根据“And it’s a fine day”可推测出，他们想去野餐。故选B。
13．句意：他们带了一些食物去西山。
take带；help帮助；ask问；eat吃。根据“some food to the West Hill”可知，他们带了一些食物去西山。故选A。
14．句意：是时候吃午饭了。
time时间；food食物；day天；habit习惯。根据“Now it’s 12:00”可知，是时候吃午饭了。故选A。
15．句意：他们饿了，但他们现在不能吃午饭。
and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“They are hungry（饿的）”和“they can’t have lunch now”可知，空格前后为转折关系。故选C。
16．句意：他们必须先做午饭。
too也；first首先；next接下来；last最后。根据“Now it’s 12:00”和“they can’t have lunch now”可知，他们必须先做午饭。故选B。
17．句意：杰克叫露西和他一起做饭。
at在；for为了；with和；on在……上。根据“But they don’t have water”可知，杰克叫露西和他一起做饭。故选C。
18．句意：蒂娜想要去取一些（水），但她不是很强壮。
he他；that那；it它；she她。根据“Tina wants to get some”可知，是蒂娜不够强壮，用she代替蒂娜。故选D。
19．句意：午餐不是很好吃，但他们很高兴。
is是；isn’t不是；does是do的第三人称单数现在时形式；doesn’t不。根据“...very nice, but they are very happy”可知，空格处应用be动词，but前后应为转折关系，故此处表否定。故选B。
20．句意：午饭后，他们愉快地玩游戏。
For为了；In在……期间；After在……之后；Under在……下。根据“they play games happily”可知，是午饭后，他们愉快地玩游戏。故选C。
21．D 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文是Zara服装店的介绍，包括衣服价格和种类等。
21．细节理解题。根据“socks—white, black”可知卖黑色的袜子，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“During Double 11 (November 10th—November 15th)”，“Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知我们可以在11月12日上午11点去这家服装店。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“shirt￥129”，“trousers￥149”可知一条裤子，一件黑色的衬衣原价总计278元，而根据“￥20 shop coupons(优惠券): 20 yuan off(减去) for every 199 yuan paid.”可知满199元减20元，因此278元减去20，最后为258元。故选B。
24．C 25．B 26．B
【导语】本文介绍了Cindy的爱好、运动方式以及教师节发生的事情。
24．细节理解题。根据“I play basketball with them after school.”可知Cindy放学后去打篮球。故选C。
25．词义推断题。根据“ My father buys my brother Mike a new basketball. He is 6. He can play it on the floor(地板) at home. I want to play his new basketball. ”可知爸爸买给弟弟一个篮球，Cindy想玩，希望弟弟能够分享，所以划线单词表示“分享”。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“I have some good friends. I play basketball with them after school”可知，Cindy经常和她的朋友们一起打篮球，结合“My father buys my brother Mike a new basketball.”可知，是新买的篮球，所以Mike和Cindy并未经常一起打篮球。故选B。
27．C 28．C 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的英语老师玛丽的一些情况。
27．细节理解题。根据“She only has noodles.”可知，玛丽早餐吃面条。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“They are all in Chongqing now.”可知，玛丽现在在重庆。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“We have English from Monday to Friday.”可知，作者从周一到周五有英语课，故选D。
30．最佳标题题。根据“but I think I like my English teacher Mary best”及全文可知，本文讲述了作者最喜欢的英语老师玛丽的一些情况，因此选项C“我最喜欢的老师”是合适的题目。故选C。
31．go into different shops 32．buy 33．On weekends or during holidays. 34．Here are some shopping tips for you. 35．你可以带自己的购物袋。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，短文主要讲述了购物的建议。
31． 根据文章第四段“Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare(对比) things of the same kind.”可知，我们去不同的商店来比价，故填go into different shops。
32．根据文章第三段“Second, it’s very important(重要的) not to buy the things you don’t need.”可知，当你不需要任何东西的时候，你就不应该买。故填buy。
33．根据文章最后一段“Fourth, you can go shopping on weekends or during holidays. On one hand, there are lots of discounts(折扣) on many things.”可知，在周末或节假日许多东西都打折。故填On weekends or during holidays.
34．通读全文可知，文章主要给了关于购物的建议。根据“Here are some shopping tips for you.”可知，该句可作出为全文的主题句。故填Here are some shopping tips for you.
35．You你；could可以；bring带；their他们的；own自己的；shopping bags购物袋。故填“你可以带自己的购物袋。”
36．begins 37．for 38．fourth 39．finds 40．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了Calvin在纽约问路的过程。
36．句意：会议在34街，十点钟开始。由“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting”可知，文章用的一般现在时，it是主语，谓语应用第三人称单数。故填begins。
37．句意：他想准时到达那里，所以他向一个男孩求助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，固定搭配。故填for。
38．句意：“不，别听他的。他没有告诉你正确的地方。你可以坐7路公交车，在第四站下车，”另一个男孩说。由“the … (four) stop”可知，此处应用序数词，表示第四个站。故填fourth。
39．句意：这时，Calvin发现只剩下五分钟了。由“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting”可知，全文为一般现在时，Calvin是第三人称，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填finds。
40．句意：然后他坐上出租车离开了。由“… taxi”可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指，taxi是辅音音素开头。故填a。
41．He likes watching TV in the afternoon
【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是肯定句，he作主语；likes谓语；watching TV作宾语；in the afternoon作时间状语，位于句末。故填He likes watching TV in the afternoon“他喜欢下午看电视”。
42．What about going to the vegetable store
【详解】分析所给中英文可知此处是疑问句。What about doing sth.“做某事怎么样？”；going to the vegetable store去蔬菜店。故填What about going to the vegetable store“去蔬菜店怎么样”。
43．Does he want to be healthy
【详解】结合所给标题，此句是以Does开头的一般疑问句，he作主语；want to do sth“想去做某事”；be healthy“健康的”，放于句末。故填Does he want to be healthy“他想健康吗”。
44．I can’t find my Chinese notebook
【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，I“我”，作主语，can’t find“不能找到”，作谓语，my Chinese notebook“我的语文笔记本”，作宾语。故答案为：I can’t find my Chinese notebook“我找不到我的语文笔记本”。
45．A map of Beijing is on the wall
【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是肯定句，a map of Beijing作主语；is系动词；on the wall作表语。故填A map of Beijing is on the wall“一张北京地图在墙上”。
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