卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站陕西省渭南市潼关县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
Today is my birthday. I’m twelve 1 old. I have a birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to 2 home. They buy 3 presents for me. I am 4 to see them.
5 6 :00, my friends come to my house. At 6 party, we play games. We all have fun. My friends 7 Happy Birthday to You to me. Then we eat my birthday cake 8 ice cream. After that, my friends want 9 my presents. They are interested (感兴趣的) in them. All the presents 10 nice. I really like them. I say “thank you” to my friends. I really have a good time at my birthday party.
1．A．day B．days C．year D．years
2．A．his B．he C．my D．me
3．A．much B．many C．little D．few
4．A．happy B．happily C．easy D．easily
5．A．Of B．On C．In D．At
6．A．the B．an C．a D．/
7．A．sing B．sings C．eat D．eats
8．A．because B．and C．but D．so
9．A．to close B．close C．to see D．see
10．A．be B．am C．is D．are
Hi! I’m Cheng Ling. I’m a 11 of Class 3, Grade 7. My school life is very 12 . Classes begin at 8 o’clock. We have four classes in the 13 . In the afternoon, we have two classes. 14 is my favourite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. But I don’t 15 science. Because I think it’s 16 . Do you think so
After school, I often 17 soccer with my friends. My favourite 18 is volleyball. And I can play it 19 . I like my school life very much. 20 you tell me about your school life
11．A．doctor B．student C．worker D．teacher
12．A．bad B．old C．interesting D．welcome
13．A．night B．afternoon C．evening D．morning
14．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science
15．A．like B．spell C．thank D．meet
16．A．nice B．good C．difficult D．fine
17．A．clean B．take C．make D．play
18．A．song B．sport C．picture D．food
19．A．finally B．sadly C．well D．really
20．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does
二、阅读单选
English party Come and enjoy the English party, you will enjoy different activities and know some new friends. Place: The Art room Date: Nov. 25th Time: 7:00 p.m. Tel: 0914-5323168
Football match Welcome to go to No. 2 Middle school, there will be a big football match. Place: the playground Date: Dec. 26th Time: 9:00 a.m. Tel: 0914-5322186
National dance National dance is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance. Place: Art gallery Date: Every Saturday Time: 10:00—12:00 a.m. Tel: 0914-5322168
21．You can enjoy English party at ________.
A．7:00 a.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．7:00 p.m. D．10:00-12:00 a.m.
22．If you want to watch the football match, you can go to ________.
A．Art gallery B．the art room C．the gym D．No. 2 Middle school
23．Your friend wants to learn dance, he should call ________.
A．0914-5322186 B．0914-5322168 C．0914-5323168 D．0914-5233168
Do you know Chinese new year We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival（ 春节）. It is an important festival in China.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. They say “good luck” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.
24．How many Chinese festivals are there in this passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
25．What does the underlined word（画线单词）“relatives” mean in Chinese
A．植物. B．爱好 C．景区 D．亲戚
26．On New Year’s Day, people say “________” to each other when they meet.
A．Merry Christmas B．Good luck C．Happy birthday D．Have a good dream
27．The best title（ 标题） for this passage is ________.
A．Good Time B．The Year of the Snake C．Big dinner D．The Spring Festival
I’m Fang Ming. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals very much. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous, so they have to stay in cages（笼子）.
Tigers usually live in forests（ 森林） and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small cages. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.
28．When does Fang Ming go to the zoo
A．On weekends. B．On holidays. C．On Friday. D．On weekdays.
29．________ are very dangerous animals.
A．Tigers and monkeys B．Bears and elephants C．Bears and lions D．Giraffes and rabbits
30．Tigers eat ________ in the forests and mountains.
A．deer B．bears C．monkeys D．birds
三、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi, my name is Mike. This is my family tree. 31 Many people are teachers in my family. I’m an English teacher. 32 We’re both 40 years old. We have two children. Jack is our son, and Sonia is our daughter. They’re in Happy Middle School. 33 They’re both teachers. Jeff is 67 and Anna is 64. Tony is my brother. He’s a math teacher. 34 Nancy is my wife’s sister. She’s a Chinese teacher and she can speak Chinese very well. 35 Can you see how many teachers there are in my family
A．My wife（妻子） Danielle is an English teacher, too.
B．He has two boys, Martin and Ken.
C．I have a big family.
D．My wife’s parents are teachers, too.
E．My father’s name is Jeff and my mother’s name is Anna.
F．I have a sister.
G．My daughter’s name is Nancy.
四、完成句子
36．她每天早上很早起床。
She early every morning.
37．孩子们都想在这些大城市生活。
Children all want to live in these big .
38．他们喜欢甜的食物和饮料。
They like food and drinks.
39．李磊站在商店的前面。
Li Lei stands the shop.
40．请为这节英语课做好准备。
Please this English class.
五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每一个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
healthy; supper; star; like; good; apple; busy; teacher; daughter; parent
Maria is a good girl. She is a running 41 in our school. She runs very fast and she eats a lot of 42 food. For breakfast, she has bread and milk. She 43 meat, vegetables and rice for lunch. For 44 , she has steamed buns（馒头） and soup. She often has an 45 after meals. She likes apples best. She is very 46 every day, because she has many things to do. At school all 47 like her. They think she is a 48 student. At home she is a good 49 . She often helps her 50 do the housework.
六、阅读补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Do you eat healthy food for breakfast, lunch and dinner Eating healthy food is very important for us. So we must eat lots of healthy food. Oranges, bananas and apples are good. You can eat them every day. And pears and strawberries are healthy, too.
But you can’t eat too much ice-cream. It’s not good for you. Carrots are healthy, and salad is good, too.
I think a lot of “ junk food”, such as potato chips（ 薯条）, candy, and soft drinks（汽水） are unhealthy（不健康的）.
51．What is very important for us
is very important for us.
52．What fruit we can eat every day according to（根据） the passage
We can eat oranges, bananas, apples, pears and every day.
53．What food can’t we eat too much
We can’t eat too much .
54．What vegetables are healthy
are healthy.
55．Which phrase（ 短语）means “垃圾食品” in the last paragraph
It is .
七、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Mum, would you like to drink something
B: 56 . But what shall we drink
A: I want to make apple juice. 57
B: Yes, I like apple juice. 58 .
A: Thank you for helping me, Mum. And do we have milk
B: 59 .
A: Let’s make milk and apple juice together.
B: 60 !
八、材料作文
61．随着科学技术的发展，电脑在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色，你一定也经常使用电脑吧！请你根据以下提示，以“I Love Computers”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你对电脑的认识与看法。
提示：
1. 可以用电脑做很多事情，如下载文件搜索信息、看电影、玩游戏；
2. 不可长时间使用电脑，因为要保护眼睛；
3. 电脑很有用，我们应当正确使用。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
参考词汇：download 下载；protect 保护；proper 正确的
I Love Computers
I often use computers on weekends. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的生日派对。
1．句意：我十二岁了。
day天，名词单数；days天，名词复数；year年，名词单数；years年，名词复数。根据“I’m twelve... old.”可知，years old表示“……岁”，应用复数形式。故选D。
2．句意：我的一些朋友来我家。
his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；he他，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据上文“I have a birthday party at home.”可知，是朋友来“我”家，空后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
3．句意：他们给我买了很多礼物。
much许多的，修饰不可数名词；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；little少的，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词复数。presents“礼物”是可数名词复数形式，此处指很多礼物，应用many修饰。故选B。
4．句意：我很高兴见到他们。
happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。be动词后应用形容词作表语；此处是指很高兴见到朋友。故选A。
5．句意：6点，我的朋友来到我家。
Of……的；On在……上；In在……里；At在。根据“6: 00”可知，具体时刻应用介词at。故选D。
6．句意：在派对上，我们玩游戏。
the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指作者的生日派对，应用定冠词the。故选A。
7．句意：我的朋友们给我唱生日快乐歌。
sing唱，动词原形；sings唱，动词三单；eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词三单。根据“Happy Birthday to You”可知，应是唱生日快乐歌；主语“My friends”是复数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应用原形。故选A。
8．句意：然后我们吃我的生日蛋糕和冰淇淋。
because因为；and和；but但是；so因此。生日蛋糕和冰淇淋表示并列，用and连接。故选B。
9．句意：之后，我的朋友想看我的礼物。
to close关，动词不定式；close动词原形；to see看，动词不定式；see动词原形。根据下文“They are interested (感兴趣的) in them.”可知，朋友们是想看作者的生日礼物；want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
10．句意：所有的礼物都很好。
be是，be动词原形；am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或第二人称。根据“All the presents”可知，主语是复数，be动词应用are。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了程凌的学生生活。
11．句意：我是七年级三班的一名学生。
doctor医生；student学生；worker工人；teacher老师。根据“Class 3, Grade 7”可知，程凌是一个学生。故选B。
12．句意：我的学校生活非常有趣。
bad差的；old老的；interesting有趣的；welcome欢迎的。根据下文内容可知，程凌的学校生活很有趣。故选C。
13．句意：我们早上有四节课。
night夜晚；afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning早晨。根据下文“In the afternoon”可以推测，该空格应该是讲“在早上”。故选D。
14．句意：音乐是我最喜欢的课程。
History历史；Music音乐；Math数学；Science科学。根据“I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends.”可知，我最喜欢的科目是音乐。故选B。
15．句意：但是我不喜欢科学。
like喜欢；spell拼写；thank感谢；meet遇见。根据上句可知，程凌最喜欢音乐，此处用了“but”进行转折，应该是不喜欢科学。故选A。
16．句意：因为我认为它很难。
nice美好的；good好的；difficult困难的；fine美好的。根据上文知道程凌不喜欢科学，应该是科学很难。故选C。
17．句意：放学后，我经常和我的朋友们踢足球。
clean打扫；take采取；make制作；play踢。根据固定搭配play soccer“踢足球”可知，这里应使用play。故选D。
18．句意：我最喜欢的运动是排球。
song歌曲；sport运动；picture图片；food食物。根据“volleyball”可知，排球是一项运动。故选B。
19．句意：我可以打得很好。
finally最后；sadly悲伤地；well好地；really真正地。根据上文可知，程凌最喜欢排球，推测他排球打得好。故选C。
20．句意：你能告诉我你的学习生活吗？
Can情态动词，能；Do助动词，动词原形；Are是；Does助动词，三单形式。根据语境可知，你能告诉“我”你的学校生活吗？故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语晚会、足球比赛以及民族舞蹈的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“English party”和“Time: 7:00 p.m.”可知，你可以在晚上七点欣赏英语晚会。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Football match”和“Welcome to go to No. 2 Middle school, there will be a big football match.”可知，你可以去第二中学观看足球比赛。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“National dance”和“Tel: 0914-5322168”可知，电话号码为0914-5322168。故选B。
24．B 25．D 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日春节。
24．细节理解题。根据“New Year’s Day”和“the Spring Festival”可知文中提到了元旦和春节两个节日。故选B。
25．词义推断题。根据“On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. ”可知新年第一天应该看望亲朋。relatives是“亲戚”的意思。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“They say ‘good luck’ and some other greetings to each other.”可知新年人们见面会说“good luck”。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。根据“Do you know Chinese new year We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival（ 春节）. It is an important festival in China.”可知本文主要介绍了春节。故选D。
28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者到动物园游览所看到的动物和他的感想。
28．细节理解题。根据“On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo”可知，他在假期去动物园。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous”可知，老虎，熊和狮子是危险的。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer”可知，老虎在森林里吃兔子和鹿这样的小动物。故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是对迈克家庭成员的介绍。
31．根据“Many people are teachers in my family.”可知迈克有一个大家庭。C项“我有一个大家庭”符合情景，故选C。
32．根据“We’re both 40 years old.”可知此处会介绍另一和自己同龄的人。A项“我的妻子丹妮尔也是一名英语教师。”符合情景，故选A。
33．根据“They’re both teachers.”可知此处会介绍另外的家庭成员。E项“我父亲的名字是杰夫，母亲的名字是安娜。”符合情景，故选E。
34．根据“Tony is my brother. He’s a math teacher.”可知此处会介绍与托尼相关的人。B项“他有两个儿子，马丁和肯。”符合情景，故选B。
35．根据“Can you see how many teachers there are in my family ”可知此处可能还会介绍家族里哪些人是老师。D项“我岳父岳母也是老师。”符合情景，故选D。
36．gets up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知空格处为“起床”，可以用短语get up表示，根据句中的“every morning”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填gets up。
37．cities
【详解】根据中文提示可知，句子缺少”城市”，these”这些”修饰名词city的复数cities。故填cities。
38．sweet
【详解】结合中英文对照，句子缺少“甜的”sweet，形容词作定语修饰名词food。故填sweet。
39．in front of
【详解】句子缺少”在……前面”， 这里指在物体外部的前面，用介词短语in front of。故填in front of。
40．get ready for/prepare for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知空格处为“准备”，可以使用短语get ready for/prepare for。本句为祈使句，所以空格处应填入动词原形。故填get ready for/prepare for。
41．star 42．healthy 43．likes 44．supper 45．apple 46．busy 47．teachers 48．good 49．daughter 50．parents
【导语】本文通过Maria的日常生活来阐述她是一位好女孩。
41．句意：她是我们学校的跑步明星。由“She runs very fast”可知她跑得很快，且空格前面的词语是 a running，所以该空要用单数名词。故填star。
42．句意：她跑得很快和吃很多健康的食物。空格后面的词语food是名词，所以要用形容词来填空。结合句意和所给出的备选词汇可知“healthy”符合语境，表示健康的食物，故填healthy。
43．句意：她午饭喜欢吃肉，蔬菜和米饭。根据语法结构可知该空需要一个动词来作谓语。结合句意和所给出的备选词汇可知“like”符合语境，且主体时态是一般现在时， 主语是she， 所以要用动词第三人称单数来填空。故填likes。
44．句意：她晚饭吃馒头和汤。由前文的“For breakfast”且结合句意和所给出的备选词汇可知“supper”符合语境，for supper晚饭。故填supper。
45．句意：她经常饭后吃一个苹果。空格前面的词语是an，该空要用单数名词来填空。由“She likes apples best.”可知该空填apple，故填apple。
46．句意：她每天都很忙碌，因为她有许多事情要做。根据后半句“because she has many things to do. ”可知她每天都很忙碌。故填busy。
47．句意：所有的老师都喜欢她。结合句意和所给出的备选词汇可知“teacher”符合语境，表示所有老师都喜欢她。空格前面的词语是all，该空要用复数名词来填空。故填teachers。
48．句意：他们认为她是一个好学生。空格后面的词语是名词，该空要用形容词来填空。前面讲到所有老师都喜欢她，可推测出她是一位好学生，故填good。
49．句意：在家里，她是一个好女儿。空格前面的词语是a good，所以要用单数名词来填空。前面讲到她在学生是一位好学生，可推测出在家就是一位好女儿，故填daughter。
50．句意：她经常帮助她父母做家务。空格前面的词语是her，结合语境可知在家应该是帮助父母做家务，所以要用名词parent来填空，需要用到复数形式，故填parents。
51．Eating healthy food 52．strawberries 53．ice-cream 54．Carrots 55．junk food
【导语】本文主要介绍健康食物和不健康的食物。
51．细节理解题。根据“Eating healthy food is very important for us”可知吃健康的食物对我们来说很重要。故答案为：Eating healthy food。
52．细节理解题。根据“Oranges, bananas and apples are good. You can eat them every day. And pears and strawberries are healthy, too.” （橙子、香蕉和苹果都很好，你可以每天都吃。梨和草莓也是健康的。）可知还可以吃些草莓。故答案为：strawberries。
53．细节理解题。根据“But you can’t eat too much ice-cream.” （但是你不能吃太多冰淇淋。）可知不能吃太多冰淇淋。故答案为：ice-cream。
54．细节理解题。根据“Carrots are healthy”（胡萝卜很健康）可知胡萝卜是很好的蔬菜。故答案为：Carrots。
55．细节理解题。根据“I think a lot of ‘junk food’, such as potato chips（ 薯条）, candy, and soft drinks（汽水） are unhealthy（不健康的）.” （我认为很多“垃圾食品”，如薯片、糖果和软饮料是不健康的。）可知是junk food。故答案为：junk food。
56．Yes, I’d love to 57．Do you like apple juice 58．And I can help you 59．Yes, we do 60．Good idea
【导语】本文是A和B讨论关于喝点什么并一起制作果汁的一则对话。
56．根据“would you like to drink something ”及“But what shall we drink ”可知，此处是肯定回答，表示“是的，我很乐意”。故填Yes, I’d love to。
57．根据“Yes, I like apple juice.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢苹果汁吗。故填Do you like apple juice。
58．根据“Thank you for helping me, Mum.”可知，此处是表达可以帮助对方。故填And I can help you。
59．根据“And do we have milk ”及“ Let’s make milk and apple juice together.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, we do。
60．根据“Let’s make milk and apple juice together.”可知，此处是赞同对方的建议，可表达为“好主意”。故填Good idea。
61．例文
I Love Computers
I often use computers on puters are becoming more and more important in our daily life. In my opinion, computers are going to change our life completely. We can use computers to do many things, such as downloading files, searching for information, watching movies, playing games and so on. It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life. But we can’t use the computer for a long time, because I must protect our eyes. Although computers are very useful, we should use them correctly.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明用电脑可以做很多事情；
第二步，建议大家不可长时间使用电脑；
第三步，最后表达“电脑很有用，我们应当正确使用”。
[亮点词汇]
①In my opinion在我看来
②use sth to do sth使用某物做某事
③such as比如
[高分句型]
①It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life. （if引导条件状语从句）
②Although computers are very useful, we should use them correctly.（although引导让步状语从句）
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