卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 4 Section B
一．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1．Don’t stand e here and take this s .
2．Here is the m . You can order the dishes now.
3．Betty can sing lots of English s .
4．Both of them are (获胜者)of the speech competition.
5．Thank you for (提供)me so much help.
6．We are going to the T Show at the theater this evening.
7．E is here. Let’s begin our class.
8．Please speak in a l voice. I can’t hear you.
9．Mo Yan got the Nobel P . He is our pride.
10．Tom ran the fastest in the 1,000-meter race, so he is the w .
二．单项选择
11．He is very talented; ______, he can play the guitar the best.
A．for example B．such as C．like D．as
12．I think the music is ______ I’ve listened to.
A．loud B．louder C．loudest D．the loudest
13．He was late this morning, because the bus was too _____for him to get on.
A．crowded B．noisy C．quiet D．clear
14．We have a lovely room. It’s one of ______ rooms in the hotel.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest
15．—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.
A．almost B．always C．hardly D．often
16．Li Hua’s shoes are as _____ as Zhang Hui’s.
A．cheaper B．cheap C．the cheaper D．the cheapest
17．—Who do you think was the worst performer
—_______.
A．Eliza is B．Vera was C．Steve does D．Dennis did
18．We hope our life can get _______.
A．best and best B．better and better C．good and good D．well and well
19．Do you know who sings _____ in your school
A．beautiful B．the most beautiful C．beautifully D．the most beautifully
20．We lost the match because they had ______ players. They had eleven, but we had only nine.
A．stronger B．younger C．fewer D．more
三．根据句意，用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空。
21．Kitty was very , and now she is to me than before. She is one of the friends of mine. (friendly)
22．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the (bad) of all.
23．—Are you (good) at math
—Yes. But I think my English is (good) than math.
24．The buses in Guangzhou are very (crowded).
25．Mr. Li is the (funny) teacher in our school.
26．I think Chen He is a (success) actor.
27．Mr. Wang’s daughter is a (love) girl.
28．Funky Fashion’s has the (expensive) jeans.
29．In Moon Theater, I can sit (comfortable ), so I like it.
30．Whose story is ( interesting ), Leo’s or Joe’s
四．完形填空
When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are. Here are six ways to 31 you feel good about yourself.
1)Look in the mirror and say to 32 “I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not 33 so good but it really works!
2) Do something nice for someone. 34 others always makes you feel good.
(3)Smile ! Be 35 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
(4)Learn something 36 ! Do you want to decorate your own room or learn how 37
Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when you finish.
(5)Keep a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) 38 .Write down your 39 , dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express(表达)your feelings.
(6)Stay with your 40 .We all need our family time. Talk with your mom, dad or maybe even your cousins.
31．A．decide B．make C．want
32．A．your B．you C．yourself
33．A．sound B．become C．taste
34．A．Help B．Helping C．Helped
35．A．worried B．friendly C．frightened
36．A．new B．boring C．old
37．A．swim B．swimming C．to swim
38．A．to walk B．jumping C．fly
39．A．thought B．thoughts C．through
40．A．class B．friends C．family
五．阅读理解
A
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
41．The people we meet .
A．all know where to find us
B．serve us on no purpose
C．won't become our neighbor
D．will change us in some way
42．From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .
A．terribly meet bad luck
B．realize our further ability
C．find no serious success
D．possibly enjoy every moment
43．The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means " ".
A．平淡的 B．明显的
C．深刻的 D．艰苦的
44．The writer's advice is that we should .
A．never talk to strange people
B．learn as much as we can each day
C．get over difficulties painfully
D．not believe in ourselves but others
45．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Create Your Own Life
B．Hold Your Head Up
C．People You Meet in Life
D．Things Happen to You
B
One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, "Wanted. The best salesman in the world." John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. "I'm the best salesman in the world," he said to the manager, "Give me the job."
"You must prove (证明) you're the best," the manager said.
"OK, I will." John said.
"Good." The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. "Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job." said the manager.
"That's easy," John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.
Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir," he said, "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is."
"Oh," said the manager, "Who "
"The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."
46．John read the advertisement in a newspaper.
47．John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.
48．The manager asked John to sell the sweets all at the end of the month.
49．John didn't sell the sweets because they're too expensive.
50．The manager was the best salesman in the world.
六．根据汉语意思完成句子
51．人人都有擅长的事情，但是，有些人的确是天才。
Everyone is good something, but some people are truly .
52．才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。
Talent shows are getting popular.
53．所有的这些表演有一个共同点。
All these shows have one thing .
54．然而，并非每个人都喜欢看那些表演。
However, not enjoys those shows.
55．我有很多爱好，阅读、听音乐、打羽毛球等等。
I have many hobbies, reading, listening to music, playing badminton .
七．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
be up to, comfortable, ticket, choose, careful, meal, theater, seat, crowded,eat
We don't go to school on weekends. And we have little homework to do. So we can 56 to do what we want on Saturday.
On Saturday morning, we stay in our 57 beds. We get up late. When do we get up That 58 us. Maybe at 9:00 or at 10:00. And maybe we have no breakfast. We only eat two 59 , lunch and dinner.
On Saturday afternoon, the supermarket becomes 60 than usual, but we shop there. And you can see us choosing things 61 .
On Saturday evening, the 62 becomes the most popular place for us. We go there with our 63 in our hands. We sit on the comfortable 64 , enjoy a fantastic movie and 65 delicious food.
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参考答案：
1．seat
【详解】句意：别站在那儿。过来坐这个位子。空格是动词的宾语，填名词；根据句意，可知此处指“坐这个位子”；英语seat意为“座位”；故填seat。
2．menu
【详解】句意：这是菜单，现在你可以点菜了。由后句“现在你可以点菜了”可知，此句是说这是菜单。menu菜单，可数名词，由句中be动词“is”可知， 用单数形式，故填menu。
3．songs
【详解】句意：贝蒂可以唱很多英文歌曲。根据谓语动词sing和首字母提示可知，此处表示“歌曲”，可用song表示，其前有lots of修饰，所以用其名词复数形式。故填songs。
4．winners
【详解】句意：他们两个都是这次演讲比赛的获胜者。根据both of them可知，他们两个是获胜者，因此用复数名词，故填winners。
5．giving
【详解】句意：感谢你提供给我如此多的帮助。“提供”可用give表示，此处用于介词for后，需用动名词作宾语。故填giving。
6．Talent
【详解】句意：今晚我们要去剧院看才艺表演。此处表达的是“才艺表演”，英语是talent show，此处是专有名词，所以首字母要大写，故填Talent。
7．Everybody
【详解】句意：每个人都在这儿，让我们开始上课吧。
根据Let’s begin our class.可知，我们开始上课，因此表示大家都到了，谓语is是第三人称单数形式，因此主语是不定代词，视作第三人称单数形式，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Everybody。
8．loud
【详解】句意：请大声说话，我听不见你说话。由后句“我听不见你说话”可知，此句是说要大点声说话，speak in a loud voice大声说话，为固定短语。loud大声的，形容词，作定语修饰名词“voice”，故填loud。
9．Prize
【详解】句意：莫言得到了诺贝尔奖。他是我们的骄傲。根据“Noble”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“奖”，构成“the Noble Prize”短语，翻译为“诺贝尔奖”。故填Prize。
10．winner
【详解】句意：汤姆在1000米赛跑中跑得最快，所以他是获胜者。
根据Tom ran the fastest in the 1,000-meter race可知，他跑得最快，因此他是获胜者，有定冠词the修饰，用单数名词，故填winner。
11．A
【详解】句意：他非常有天赋；例如，他弹吉他弹得最好。
考查介词短语。for example 例如，后面用逗号隔开；such as例如，后面不用逗号隔开；like像，后面不用逗号隔开；as作为。结合句意，此处列举了一个他有天赋的例子，有逗号隔开，因此用for example，故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：我认为这音乐是我听过的最响的。
考查形容词的最高级。“I’ve listened to”表示范围（听过的音乐），应用最高级，最高级的结构是：the+形容词的最高级。故选D。
【点睛】难点突破：本题需要注意，形容词的最高级前要加“the”。
13．A
【详解】句意：今天早上他迟到了，因为公共汽车太拥挤，他上不去。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；noisy嘈杂的；quiet安静的；clear清楚的。根据“He was late this morning”可推断，因为人太“拥挤”没坐上公交车，所以迟到了。故选A。
14．D
【详解】句意：我们有一个漂亮的房间。它是这个旅馆最漂亮的房间之一。
考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。分析句子可知，此处构成“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，强调“最……之一”。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡，它对我的胃不好。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎；always总是； hardly几乎不；often经常。由答语后句“它对我的胃不好”可知，“我”几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意：李华的鞋子和张辉的一样便宜。
考查形容词原级的比较。A. cheaper更便宜；B. cheap便宜；C. the cheaper更便宜的；D. the cheapest最便宜，cheap的意思是“便宜的”，根据空格前后的词语as…as意为“和…一样”，中间要用形容词的原级，因此可知这句话的意思是：李华的鞋子和张辉的鞋子一样便宜，故选B。
17．B
【详解】句意：——你认为谁是最差的演员？——Vera是。
考查动词和动词时态。根据句式可知，答语是省略句，省略了后面的 the worst performer，句中的动词应和问句一致；又根据问句中的was可知，时态为一般过去时，且答语中动词也应为系动词was。故选B。
18．B
【详解】句意：我们希望我们的生活越来越好。
考查固定结构。“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”，结合选项可知，此句是说希望生活越来越好，better and better越来越好，故选B。
19．D
【详解】句意：你知道你们学校谁唱歌最好听吗？
考查副词最高级。beautiful形容词原级；the most beautiful形容词最高级；beautifully副词原级；the most beautifully副词最高级。sing是动词，应用副词修饰，故排除A、B；又根据比较的范围“in your school”可知，用副词最高级，故选D。
20．D
【详解】句意：我们输了比赛是因为他们有更多的运动员。他们有11名，但我们只有9名。
考查形容词。stronger更强壮的，younger更年轻的，fewer更少的，more更多的。根据hey had eleven, but we had only nine.可知，此处表示数量上进行比较，排除AB两项，他们有11名队员，我们有9名队员，因此他们比我们的队员更多，故选D。
21． friendly friendlier friendliest
【详解】句意：基蒂非常友好，现在她对我比以前更友好了。她是我的朋友中最友好的朋友之一。
第一空作为系动词was的表语，有副词very修饰，用形容词的原级，填friendly。第二空根据than可知，此处用比较级，填friendlier。第三空根据one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最......的......之一”，填friendliest。故填①friendly②friendlier③friendliest。
22．worst
【详解】句意：这个小城市有三家电影院。我认为城镇电影院是最差的。根据空格前的“the”和“of all”可判断此题考查最高级，要填bad的最高级形式，故填worst。
23． good better
【详解】句意：——你擅长数学吗？——是的。但是我认为我的英语比数学更好。由所给词“good”可知，问句是问是否擅长英语。be good at擅长，为固定短语，故第一空填good；第二句中“than”意为“比”，表示两者之间进行比较，应用比较级，good的比较级为better。故填good；better。
24．crowded
【详解】句意：广州的公共汽车非常拥挤。crowded“拥挤的”，形容词。此句是说广州的公共汽车很拥挤，crowded在句中作表语，故填crowded。
25．funniest
【详解】句意：李老师是我们学校最有趣的老师。根据表比较范围的介词短语“ in our school”，可知此处填形容词最高级，funny的最高级是funniest。故填funniest。
26．successful
【详解】句意：我认为陈赫是个成功的演员。空格修饰后面的名词“actor”，故用形容词作定语，故填successful。
27．lovely
【详解】句意：王先生的女儿是一个可爱的女孩。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词girl，所以用其形容词形式。故填lovely。
28． most expensive
【详解】句意：时髦时装店有最贵的牛仔裤。根据“Funky Fashion’s has the ... jeans.”及英文提示词可知，空格处用形容词的最高级，最高级的结构是：the+形容词的最高级。“expensive”的最高级是“the most expensive”。故填most; expensive。
29．comfortably
【详解】句意：在“月亮影院”，我能坐得舒适，所以我喜欢它。comfortable舒适的，形容词。根据句子成分可知，sit坐，动词，需用副词来修饰。故填comfortably。
30． more interesting
【详解】句意：谁的故事更有趣，利奥的还是乔的？根据Leo’s or Joe’s可知，这是两者进行比较，因此用interesting的比较级，interesing是多音节的形容词，比较级借助more，故填more interesting。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述的是如何改善自己的心态。文中共提到了六种方法，比如照镜子告诉自己，自己是最好的；帮助别人；经常笑，保持开心；学习新的东西；记日记；和家人在一起有说有笑等。
31．句意：以下是六种让你对自己感觉良好的方法。
考查动词。decide动词，决定；make动词，使得；want动词，想要。此处有动词不定式引导词to，后接动词原形。且此处有动词原形feel。make使役动词，后接动词原形作宾补，表示“使得”含义，故选B。
32．句意：对着镜子，对自己说……
考查反身代词。your形容词性物主代词，你的；you主格及宾格代词，你；yourself反身代词，你自己。根据“I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.”我是一个特殊的人，世界上没有人像我一样。可知此处是自言自语，反身代词yourself表示“你自己”符合题意，故选C。
33．句意：这听起来可能不太好，但真的很管用！
考查动词。sound动词，听起来；become动词，变成；taste动词，品尝。此处有情态动词may，后接动词原形，且后有形容词good，故空白处可以填写感官动词作系动词。根据句意，此处表示“听起来”的含义，sound符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。
考查动名词。根据句意可知，本句中缺少主语。动名词在句首可以作主语，是第三人称单数形式，在一般现在时中，谓语动词用三单形式，故谓语动词为makes。Help动词原形；Helping动名词；Helped过去式和过去分词。故选B。
35．句意：对你遇到的人友好。
考查形容词。此处有be动词，故后填形容词作表语。worried形容词，担心的；friendly形容词，友好的；frightened形容词，害怕的。根据后一句“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”在你的朋友和家人间寻找好的东西。故空白处填“友好的”含义符合题意，故选B。
36．句意：学习新的东西。
考查形容词。此处有不定代词something，可以填写形容词修饰不定代词，作定语。且形容词修饰不定代词要置后，作后置定语。根据后句“New challenges are fun…”新的挑战很有趣。可知此处表示“新的东西”。new形容词，新的；boring形容词，无聊的；old形容词，旧的。new符合题意，故选A。
37．句意：你想装饰你自己的房间还是学会如何游泳？
考查动词不定式。此处空白处有疑问词how，后可接动词不定式构成how to do sth，表示“如何做某事”。swim动词原形；swimming动名词；to swim动词不定式。故to swim符合题意，故选C。
38．句意：关掉电视，让你的想象力飞翔。
考查使役动词。本句中有使役动词let，用法为let sb do sth，故let后接动词原形作宾语补足语。to walk动词不定式，步行；jumping动名词，跳跃；fly动词原形，飞翔。根据句意，此处表示发挥想象力的含义，故fly符合题意。故选C。
39．句意：写下你的想法，梦想或任何你想要的！
考查名词。根据后半句“dreams or anything you want !”可知此处可填写名词，与dreams和anything并列，根据三个选项可知此处填写“想法”的含义。thought名词，想法，单数形式；thoughts名词，想法，复数形式；through介词，通过。此处表示多种想法，用复数形式，故选B。
40．句意：和你的家人呆在一起。
考查名词。根据“We all need our family time.”我们都需要我们的家庭时间。可知此处是希望和家人呆在一起。class名词，班级；friends名词，朋友；family名词，家人。family符合题意。故选C。
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【分析】在人生的旅途中，有些人会对我们产生很大的影响，他们会让我们意识到自己是什么人，或者想成为什么样的人。这些人可能是我们的室友、邻居甚至是一些陌生人。当我们把目光锁定到他们身上的时候，我们立刻会意识到他们会影响我们的生活。在本文中作者给我们阐述了一些人生哲理。
41．细节理解题。根据根据第一段最后一行every moment they will affect your life in some serious way. （每时每刻他们都会以一种重要的方式来影响你的生活）可知‘我们遇到的人会以某种方式改变我们”。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据地二段But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength.（但后来你意识到如果不克服这些困难你就永远不会意识到你的深层能力和力量）可知“从文章中，我们知道坏事会让我们意识到自己的能力”；故选B。
43．猜测词义题。根据下文的and important ones可知这个词与important是近义词，而且都表达积极的意思，可知poignant是“深刻的”意思；故选C。
44．细节题。根据第四段第1句Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.可知“作者的建议是我们应该每天尽可能多地学习”，故B正确。
45．主旨大意题。文章主要谈论的是要不断的学习，以创造出属于自己的生活，故这篇文章最好的标题是“创造你自己的生活”，故选A。
46．T 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．F
【分析】短文讲述约翰看到了招聘销售员的广告，他觉得自己是世界上最厉害的销售员，但是经理给的烂糖果是卖不出，最后其实最好的销售员是卖给经理一千箱糖果的人。
46．细节理解题，根据文章第一段“One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. ”一天，约翰读了报纸上的广告。所以正确，故选T。
47．细节理解题，根据文章第一段“John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. ”约翰认为自己是个了不起的推销员，就去应聘了。所以正确，故选T。
48．细节理解题，根据文章第四段“Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job." said the manager.”上星期我买了一千盒糖果。如果你能在周末之前把它们全部卖掉，你就能得到这份工作。”经理说。所以是一周而不是一个月，所以错误，故选F。
49．细节理解题，根据文章中“The sweets were too bad for him to sell.”糖果都坏了，他卖不出去。所以错误，故选F。
50．细节理解题，根据文章中"Oh," said the manager, "Who ""The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."所以最好的销售员是那个卖给经理一千箱糖果的人。所以错误，故选F。
51． at talented
【详解】be good at“擅长”，第二空作为系动词are的表语，有副词truly修饰，用形容词。talented“有天赋的”，是形容词。故填①at②talented。
52． more and more
【详解】根据句意可知，此处为多音节形容词比较结构“more and more +形容词”意为“越来越……”。故填more；and；more。
53． in common
【详解】此处表达的是“共同点”，结合空格前面的“one thing”可知，此处应该是缺in common，构成短语“have one thing in common”，故填in common。
54． everybody watching
【详解】根据句意，空一应为“每个人everyone”和前面的not构成部分否定；空二处的动词“观看”，应用watch，因用于enjoy之后，要用doing形式，即watching。故填everybody；watching。
55． and so on
【详解】根据句意可知，空格是表示列举事物未完，短语and so on意为“等等”，用在举例的末尾，表列举未完；故填and；so；on。
56．choose 57．comfortable 58．is up to 59．meals 60．more crowded 61．carefully 62．theater 63．tickets 64．seats 65．eat
【分析】文章介绍的是作者周六一天的生活。
56．句意：所以我们可以选择周六做我们想做的事。根据“what we want on Saturday.”可知，此处表达的是“选择”，空格前有情态动词修饰，故此处用原形，故填choose。
57．句意：星期六早上，我们躺在舒适的床上。根据“we stay in”及所给的词汇可知，家里的床应该是很舒服的，空格修饰后面的名词bed，故填comfortable。
58．句意：这取决于我们。根据“Maybe at 9:00 or at 10:0”可知，周末什么时候起床一般都是自己说了算的，主语是单数，故填is up to。
59．句意：我们只吃两顿饭，午餐和晚餐。根据“lunch and dinner”可知，此处指的是“两顿饭”，two后要接复数形式，故填meals。
60．句意：星期六下午，超市比平常更拥挤。根据than可知，此处要用形容词比较级形式，再根据“but we shop there. And you can see us choosing things…”可知，表示“拥挤的”，故填more crowded。
61．句意：你可以看到我们仔细挑选东西。根据“we shop there”可知，此处表达的是“仔细地挑选”，空格在句中修饰的是动词，故用副词，故填carefully。
62．句意：星期六晚上，剧院成为我们最受欢迎的地方。根据“We sit on the comfortable…enjoy a fantastic movie and…delicious food.”可知，此处表达的是“剧院”，故填theater。
63．句意：我们手里拿着票去那儿。根据“On Saturday evening, the…becomes the most popular place for us.”可知，此处指的是“票”，空格前有“our”修饰，所以此处应该用复数形式，故填tickets。
64．句意：我们坐在舒适的座位上。根据“We sit on the comfortable”可知，此处指的是“座位”，英语是seat，此处应用复数形式，故填seats。
65．句意：欣赏一场精彩的电影，吃着美味的食物。根据“delicious food”可知，此处表达的是“吃”，由前句的动词“enjoy”可知，此处应用原形，故填eat。
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