卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站姓名 准考证号
2023—2024 学年第一学期期中学业水平质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共 8 页，满分100分，考试时间 120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共 5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1. A. ( )2. A. ( )3. A. ( )4. A.
Fun Cinema
(
B.
) B. Town Cinema
B. B. 八年级英语（RJ） 第 1页（共 8页） C. C. C. C.
Big Cinema
( )5. A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共 5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )6. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
( )7. A. At the beach. B. At a pool. C. At school.
( )8. A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Friends.
( )9. A. A DJ. B. A singer. C. A magician.
( )10. A. 3 hours 32 minutes. B. 3 hours 48 minutes. C. 4 hours 32 minutes.
三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5个问题，从每小题所给的
A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )11. Why does Marco give the talk
A. To give a dinner party. B. To share his busy day.
C. To talk about his birthday.
( )12. What did Marco do yesterday morning
A. He had an art class. B. He went to the library. C. He did some shopping.
( )13. Where did Marco meet Alicia
A. At the library. B. At the supermarket. C. At the art club.
( )14. Who is Bo
A. Marco’s cousin. B. Marco’s classmate. C. Marco’s friend.
( )15. What gift did Marco get from Nick
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A key ring.
四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Names Likes
Zoe ● She loves watching TV. ● She usually watches 16 soap operas.
Andy ● He loves computer games. ● He dreams to 17 a successful computer game.
Dominic ● He likes mountain climbing and paragliding. ● He went paragliding 18 last year.
Cheryl (
●
)She likes 19 best. ● When she’s on trips, she 20 gets lost.
八年级英语（RJ） 第 2页（共 8页）
笔试部分（共80 分）
五、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 12 分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He gets bored his life in a small town and wants to see the outside world.
A. on B. with C. for
22. It’s important to take your studies if you want to be successful in life .
A. seriously B. differently C. easily
23. Many people choose meat because they aren’t happy about killing animals.
A. not eat B. to eat C. not to eat
24. The teacher is trying to who broke the window.
A. bring out B. take out C. find out
25. —I why you look sad.
—Because my grandmother is in hospital.
A. expect B. wonder C. learn
26. —Ms. Liu, could you please tell me the of my test
—Of course. You got an A. Well done!
A. result B. use C. problem
27. —Which do you think is the of those five movies
—I think One and Only is than the other four movies.
A. more interesting; more interesting B. most interesting; most interesting
C. most interesting; more interesting
28. Mark lost his schoolbag again. He’s not as as his sister Jane.
A. careful B. carefulness C. carefully
29. A lot of my classmates have got a cold the bad weather yesterday.
A. so that B. because of C. such as
30. Mr. Smith is strict, he’s popular with his students.
A. Though B. When C. After
31. —What do you think of action movies
— . They are scary sometimes.
A. I don’t think so B. I can’t stand them C. I don’t mind them
32. —
—Yes, it was fantastic!
A. When was your vacation B. How was your vacation
C. Did you enjoy your vacation
八年级英语（RJ） 第 3 页（共 8 页）
六、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据下面聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three classmates are talking about their sports meet.)
Hey there! 33 Yeah, it was so much fun! I liked the boys’1,000 meter run the most. Me too! It was fantastic. John almost won! 34 They were both really fast runners. 35 It was really cool that some students could jump so far. I am so happy for them. 36 They would be stars of our school. I’d say it was a great day. I love our school sports day. Yeah, me too. 37
A. So am I! B. Pretty good! C. And did you see the long jump D. How’s everything going these days E. Can’t wait for next year’s sports day! F. But the boy from Class 5 was super fast. G. Did you go to the school sports day yesterday
七、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In July and August last year, I found a job to 38 whitewater canoe ( 激 流 独 木 舟) trips on the rivers in the north of Canada. One day, I took a group of eight teenagers down a river. I put many things in my bag : a 39 , a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南 针). I 40 these were enough for the trip.
However, a heavy rain came halfway. To make things 41 , my compass and phone were broken because of the heavy rain. So we 42 . But I knew we had to find our way out
soon.
We canoed across lots of rapids (急流) and I had to help all the 43 along the way to make sure they were safe. It took us six hours to make it down the rapids. I was 44 that I could keep a cool mind when things got so difficult.
I learned two important 45 after this trip. Firstly, I learned to keep cool when danger came. Secondly, I learned that I could work things out.
( )38. A. enjoy ( )39. A. key ( )40. A. thought ( )41. A. worse B. guide B. jacket B. forgot B. less 八年级英语（RJ） 第 4 页（共 8 页） C. plan C. phone C. found C. further
( )42. A. kept quiet ( )43. A. teenagers ( )44. A. relaxed ( )45. A. games B. got lost B. bags B. worried B. lessons C. stayed hungry C. canoes C. happy C. sports
八、阅读理解（这一部分共四篇短文，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
( A )
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
How do elephants use their trunks (象鼻) You may think that elephants use their trunks to drink water and to make loud sounds. You maybe surprised at all the different ways elephants use their trunks.
Eating: The trunk can reach right to the top of trees to get some green food. Drinking: The elephant gets water with its trunk and then puts the water into its mouth. Smelling (闻，嗅): An elephant can smell food and water a long way away.
Talking: Elephants put their trunks in each other’s mouths as a way of saying‘Hello’. Breathing ( 呼 吸): There are two nostrils ( 鼻 孔) in the trunk for breathing, but sometimes they breathe through their mouths.
Showering: Elephants shower themselves with water when they are in rivers. Lifting: An elephant can use its trunk to pick up heavy things.
Fighting: Two angry elephants might use their trunks to fight with each other very hard! Comfort: Young elephants suck ( 吮 吸) their trunks just like young children suck their hands. Swimming: The elephant can swim underwater with its trunk staying out of the water.
( )46. Why do elephants get their trunks to the top of trees
A. To eat. B. To have fun. C. To get fresh air.
( )47. How do elephants say hi to their friends
A. They shower water on their friends.
B. They put trunks in their friends’mouths.
C. They give their friends some green food.
( )48. In what way are elephants like children
A. They drink a lot. B. They suck their trunks. C. They climb trees.
( )49. Where are elephants’trunks in a swim
A. Under the water. B. In the mouths. C. Out of the water.
( )50. Where can we read the text
A. In a travel guide. B. In a health report. C. In a nature magazine.
八年级英语（RJ） 第 5 页（共 8 页）
( B )
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
On a cold afternoon, my husband (丈夫) and I were driving home to Fairborn, Ohio after spending the Thanksgiving holiday with my parents just outside Buffalo, New York.
It started snowing soon after we began our drive back, but we both thought it was nothing to worry about. We decided to drive for an hour each. And then the snow got heavy. We were near Erie, Pennsylvania and on what we later learned was a difficult part (区域) of Interstate 90 highway. There are whiteouts (白 曚 天) in this part very often. My husband was driving when the world went white all at once. He could not see anything. Then we hit (碰撞) a car. Then a car hit us. And another car hit us. And another, and another. The highway looked horrific.
I don’t remember the ride to the hospital. I do remember being told that I was all right. But my husband’s leg was badly broken. The doctor said he needed to stay in bed for two months. Then I took a taxi to the police station to get what was left in our car. With the taxi driver’s help, I moved those things into his car. Then he took me back to the hospital. He wouldn’t take payment for any of the rides. I felt bad about it, but he said,“I have a daughter about your age. I’m just doing what I hope (希望) someone would do for her. ”I said“Thank you ”to him and watched him drive away.
( )51. Why did the writer and her husband go to New York
A. To buy some winterwear. B. To enjoy Thanksgiving Day.
C. To visit her parents’new home.
( )52. What was the writer like at the start of the drive
A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Excited.
( )53. What does the underlined word“horrific ”mean in Chinese
A. 笔直的 B. 黑暗的 C. 可怕的
( )54. What do we know about the writer’s husband from Paragraph 3
A. He was all right. B. He needed a two month rest.
C. He was called to the police station.
( )55. What is one of the taxi driver’s wishes
A. His daughter can live a new life. B. His daughter will meet kind people.
C. His daughter will always be healthy.
( C )
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How to comfort (安慰) your friend
Your friend may turn to you when things go wrong. 56 Here are some ways you can comfort a friend when they’re feeling down.
57
If you aren’t sure, ask your friend what’s wrong. It’s not always easy to know why your friend is unhappy, so you’d better just ask them. Try something like,“Hey, what’s going on I can tell you’re unhappy. I want to know how I can help. ”
八年级英语（RJ） 第 6 页（共 8 页）
Listen to them talk.
Sometimes the best way to comfort someone is to be quiet. Let your friend talk as much (or as little) as they want to, and try not to stop them. 58 Look them in the eyes to show that you’re listening and encourage (鼓励) them to talk more.
Ask your friend what you can do.
They might know how you can help. Maybe they just need you to sit with them quietly. Ask your friend before you do anything to make sure that you’re doing the right thing. 59
Bring your friend something nice.
60 If you’re on your way to your friend’s house, stop by a store and buy him or her something fun. A surprise can really make your friend happy sometimes.
A. Find out what the problem is. B. Give an example of a hard time for you. C. A coffee or a cake might be just what they need. D. You can ask by saying,“Is there anything I can do ” E. The more you let them talk out, the better they’ll feel. F. Knowing how to comfort your friend isn’t always easy.
( D )
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的 单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
My brother, Allen, likes watching movies, especially action movies. He goes to indoor ( 室内的) cinemas, pop up cinemas and drive in cinemas. What cinemas does he like best The drive in cinemas. Nothing in the world can make him happier than watching a movie in a drive in cinema.
Of these three kinds of cinemas, the indoor cinemas are the quietest and the most comfortable. People turn off their phones when they get in. They try their best not to speak too loudly.
The pop up cinemas are those mobile (移动的) cinemas. They are often in the park or on the beach. When the movies are on, people can go to the food stands (小吃摊) around to buy food and drinks. Of these three kinds of cinemas, they are the least expensive ones. Many of them are free. Everyone is welcome.
The drive in cinemas are usually the biggest cinemas, but they’re far from the city center. The drive in cinemas are also the noisiest because of the cars and people who sell foods there . People drive their cars into the cinemas and pay $15- $20 for each car. They stay in their cars and watch their favorite movies. Shankweiler ’s Drive In, the oldest drive in cinema still running in the US, is in Orefield, Pennsylvania and it opened in 1934.
Why does my brother like drive in cinemas Because he feels safe in his car and he can enjoy spending his time there.
Watching movies is the happiest thing for my brother Allen. He goes to indoor, pop up and drive in cinemas. Of all kinds of cinemas, he likes the drive in cinemas 61 . The indoor cinemas are quiet. The pop up cinemas are often seen in the park or on the 62 . They are the cheapest ones, and you can go to many of them for 63 . People can eat and drink when the movies are on. The drive in cinemas are the biggest and noisiest, usually not close to the city 64 . To get into the drive in cinemas, people usually 65 $15-$20 for each car.
八年级英语（RJ） 第 7 页（共 8 页）
九、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
save quick be little she reach late time do exciting minute want
Emily Raines, a nurse at a Baltimore hospital, was flying back from a vacation in the Bahamas with a friend when the flight attendant ( 空乘员) asked if there 66 a doctor on the plane. The attendant said an old man was not breathing, and Raines 67 came to the man’s help.
“Hey, if we have to do chest compressions (胸外按压), I need you 68 compressions. I’ll take care of all the other things, ”Raines said to 69 friend, who was also a nurse.
Together they did chest compressions for about 23 70 . At last, with their good work the man was out of danger. And Raines was warmly welcomed when she got back to her seat in the plane. As soon as the plane 71 Baltimore, the old man was taken to the hospital.
“It’s a really great feeling. I can’t remember a(n) 72 time than right now. You’re just like,‘Oh wow, we did this. We saved someone’s life,’”Raines said.
A short time 73 , Raines got a message from the old man’s daughter, saying thanks for their kindness.“I cannot thank you enough for 74 my father’s life. There are no words. If I could, I would like to at 75 make you some pancakes, ”the woman said.
十、书面表达（共 15 分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
假如你是李华，是某国际中学的一名八年级学生。
你的英国笔友迈克在给你的电子邮件中提到想了解你
班同学的业余爱好。上周你对班里40 名同学做了一项
调查，结果如右图。请你据此给他回复一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明调查结果；
2. 谈谈你的看法或建议。
要求：
(
WORD BANK
hobby
n
.
爱好
survey
n
.
调查
)1. 词数不少于80 词，电子邮件的格式及开头语已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 邮件中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
Dear Mike,
It was great to get your email asking about our class’hobbies. I did a survey about it last week and here are the results.
Yours, Li Hua
八年级英语（RJ） 第 8 页（共 8 页）2023-2024学年 第一学期 期中学业水平质量监测
八年级英语
听力材料
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. M: When I am walking in the street, I am given some ads every time.
W: So am I.
2. M: What’s the best movie theatre to go to, Linda
W: Town Cinema. It has the most comfortable seats.
3. W: Who is the most popular student in your class, Jacky
M: That boy with a hat. He is very outgoing and helpful.
4. W: Do you know whether David will go cycling with us tomorrow
M: David Never! He hates outdoor activities.
5. M: I’m sad. You know I didn’t pass the maths test.
W: Cheer up, Sam. A bad grade doesn’t mean you’re not clever. Just study harder.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. M: You look tired. Did you have to walk home again
W: No, but I had to stand on the bus all the way home because it was so crowded.
Q: How did the woman get home
7. W: It’s such a hot day! Let’s go swimming after class. To the beach or to a pool
M: That’s a good idea. It’s up to you.
Q: Where are the speakers
8. M: Hey, Lizzy! I drew a picture in the art class today. Can you tell who it is
W: Hmm … big hands, curly hair and the glasses … oh, I see. It’s Dad, right
Q: What’s the relationship between the speakers
9. M: Hey! I’m on Radio Soundwaves tomorrow between 10:00 and 12:00. Which songs do you want me to play
W: Let me think …
Q: What is the man probably
10. M: I finished the race! My time was 3 hours 48 minutes so I’m very happy. And very tired …
W: Good job, Dave! My brother Ben also finished. His time was 4 hours 32 minutes.
Q: How long did it take Ben to run the race
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Good morning, class! It’s Monday, October 4th, 7:17 a.m. Marco is here to give the Morning Talk. I’d like to share something about my birthday with you. Yesterday was my birthday. On my birthday, I usually go to the library. And yesterday morning, I met my cousin Nick there. I asked him to my house for dinner. After lunch, I went shopping for food. At the supermarket, I met my friends Alicia and Bo. I asked them for dinner, too. I went to the art class in the afternoon. I asked six friends to my house. They gave me some gifts, such as a pen, a soccer ball and a key ring. We had a lot of fun at the dinner party. Oh, one more thing, what’s the gift from Nick Of course a book!
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Zoe loves watching TV. She usually watches popular soap operas and tells her friends the stories and characters. Andy loves playing computer games. He has an idea for a computer game and wants to make it real, but he doesn’t know very much about computers. He dreams to make a successful computer game. Dominic doesn’t play sports like ball games, but he enjoys X-sports like mountain climbing and paragliding. He went paragliding twice last year. Cheryl’s favorite subject at school is geography. When she’s on trips with her family, she knows which way to go and never gets lost. Her family jokes that if they have Cheryl with them, they won’t need a map.
参考答案
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分；共5分）
1–5 BBACA
二、对话理解（每小题1分；共5分）
6–10 BCBAC
三、语篇理解（每小题1分；共5分）
11–15 CBBCB
四、听力填空（每小题1分；共5分）
16. popular 17. make 18. twice 19. geography 20. never
笔试部分（共80分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共12分）
21-25 BACCB 26-30 ACABA 31-32 BC
六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
33–37 GFCAE
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
38–42 BCAAB 43–45 ACB
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者经历的一次难忘的独木舟旅行。
38. B。根据下文的I took a group of eight teenagers down a river可知，作者的身份是独木舟导游，他的工作是引导（guide）游客乘独木舟游览加拿大北部。
39. C。根据第29空后的my compass and phone were broken because of the heavy rain可知，作者的包里带了手机（phone）、帐篷、食物、地图和指南针。
40. A。根据上文中的I put many things in my bag …及设空处后的these were enough for the trip可知，作者认为（thought）自己做足了准备。
41. A。根据设空处前的a heavy rain came halfway及设空处后的my compass and phone were broken可知，更糟糕的（worse）是，作者的指南针和手机也坏了。此处使用比较级进一步说明情况的糟糕。
42. B。根据下文的But I knew we had to find our way out soon可知，作者一行人迷路（got lost）了。
43. A。根据设空处后的to make sure they were safe可知，作者在乘独木舟穿过急流的同时也在全程保证这八位少年（teenagers）的安全。
44. C。根据设空处后的I could keep a cool mind when things got so difficult可知，作者对于自己面对困难时能保持冷静的头脑感到很开心（happy）。
45. B。根据设空处所在句的内容以及设空处后的Firstly, I learned … Secondly, I learned …可知，作者通过这次旅行学到了两个重要的经验（lessons）。
八、阅读理解（这一部分共四篇短文，每小题1.5分，共30分）
（A）
46–50 ABBCC
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。图表介绍了大象鼻子的多种用途。
46. A。细节理解题。根据图表中Eating一栏的The trunk can reach right to the top of trees to get some green food可知，大象的鼻子能直接伸到树顶觅食。
47. B。细节理解题。根据图表中Talking一栏的Elephants put their trunks in each other’s mouths as a way of saying ‘Hello’可知，大象会把鼻子放进朋友嘴巴里以表示问候。
48. B。细节理解题。根据图表中Comfort一栏的Young elephants suck their trunks just like young children suck their hands可知，大象会像婴儿啜手一样吮吸自己的鼻子。
49. C。细节理解题。根据图表中Swimming一栏的The elephant can swim underwater with its trunk staying out of the water可知，大象游泳时，鼻子是伸出水面的。
50. C。文章出处题。图表是对大象鼻子多种用途的介绍，最可能作为科普内容在自然杂志上出现。
（B）
51–55 BACBB
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”和丈夫在一个大雪天遭遇车祸并得到好心司机帮助的故事。
51. B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的after spending the Thanksgiving holiday with my parents just outside Buffalo, New York可知，作者和丈夫去纽约是和父母一起过感恩节的。
52. A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句It started snowing … nothing to worry about可知，返程路上下雪了，但作者起初并不担心，是“放松的（Relaxed）”。
53. C。词义猜测题。根据画线词前的… went white all at once. He could not see anything. Then we hit a car. Then a car hit us. And another car hit …可知，雪突然下大了，作者的丈夫看不清路，发生了连环车祸，故可猜测作者想表达的意思是这段高速公路是“可怕的”。
54. B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三、四句But my husband’s leg was badly broken. The doctor said he needed to stay in bed for two months可知，“我”的丈夫腿骨折了，需要卧床休息两个月。
55. B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段司机说的话I have a daughter about your age. I’m just doing what I hope someone would do for her可知，出租车司机之所以帮助作者搬行李，并且在把作者送达目的地后不收取车费，是因为他有一个女儿，他希望也有好心人这样对待她。
（C）
56–60 FAEDC
（D）
61. best 62. beach 63. free 64. center 65. pay
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
66. was 67. quickly 68. to do 69. her 70. minutes
71. reached 72. more exciting 73. later 74. saving 75. least
十、书面表达（共15分）
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
It was great to get your email asking about our class’ hobbies. I did a survey about it last week and here are the results.
There are 40 students in my class. 12 of the students like to do sports after school. 9 students enjoy reading. 20 percent love to do things such as listening to music, drawing and dancing. The rest 11 students, almost 30 percent of our class, spend their free time getting online.
I’m happy to know that many students like to play sports. Doing sports is good for our health. I also wish more and more students could take up reading, dancing or drawing in their free time.
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