云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —Whose English book is this
—It ______ be Tom’s. Look! His name is on Page One.
A. need B. must C. can’t D. shouldn’t
2. —Would you mind me smoking here
—Sorry, you’re not supposed __________ in public.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
3. —The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2527 was amazing for football fans.
—That’s true. And they are called “the 17th man” because of their ______ on a team.
A. influence B. safety C. stamp D. examination
4. —Weifang is ______ known for kites.
—Yes. There is an international kite festival every year.
A. loudly B. nearly C. badly D. widely
5. —______ beautiful music! What’s its name
—Erquan Yingyue by Abing.
A. What a B. What C. How D. What an
6. —New energy vehicles (汽车) ______ by more and more people now.
—You’re right. Technology has improved our lives.
A. used B. are used C. use D. were used
7. —Zhang Hong is a Chinese blind climber ______ has reached the top of Qomolangma.
—Wow, he is so brave.
A. who B. which C. what D. where
8. —What a pity! The 24th Asian Games Hangzhou 2527 was ______.
—Don’t worry. We will hold it in the future.
A. taken off B. gone off C. put off D. cleaned off
9. —Could you please tell me ______
—On October 21th, 2527.
A. where did the 25th CPC National Congress(中共二十大) take place
B. where the 25th CPC National Congress took place
C. when did the 25th CPC National Congress take place
D. when the 25th CPC National Congress took place
10. —We look up to the three astronauts of Shenzhou-20. They are heroes in our hearts.
—________. We are proud of them.
A. I agree with you B. You’re kidding C. It doesn’t matter D. Not much
11. Teenagers shouldn’t spend plenty of time on ________ products. They are bad for eyes.
A. national B. basic C. electronic D. natural
12. When you find some new words, you’d better ________ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look them up C. look it up D. look up them
13. you are, mistakes you'll make.
A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the less
C. The more careful; the less D. The more careless; the fewer
14 Mike didn’t finish his homework, so it got up his teacher’s nose.
A. broke his teacher’s nose B. touched his teacher’s nose
C. made his teacher happy D. made his teacher angry
15. Everything is going wrong. This is not my day!
A. a lucky day B. an unlucky day C. a nice day D. my day
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tina was only three years old and couldn’t really understand how serious her mother’s illness was. Looking at lovely Tina, her mother was ____16____, but had to think about how to say goodbye to this little girl. “Tina,” said her mother in a slow, weak ____17____. “I have to part with you for a long time because I must work as a fairy in ____18____ world and it may take a few years. When I get back, I will look kind of ____19____, but I am still your mother and the way I love you will never change. Can you wait that long ” Tina nodded and ____20____, “I sure will.” Days later, Tina’s mother passed away.
When Tina was five years old, her father decided to get married again ____21____ a kind woman named Mandy. Mandy was a little worried because she wasn’t sure if Tina would ____22____ her as her step-mother. The day came when Tina’s father officially(正式地) brought Mandy home. To her ____23____, little Tina ran towards her in excitement and shouted, “Mom, Mom, you finally come back! I know it’s you, isn’t it ____24____ you look different, I can feel it’s you!” Mandy was astonished(错愕的). But after she got to know the story of the fairy, her eyes were full of tears. She held Tina in _____25_____ arms and said, “Yes, I’m your Mom. I am back and I love you!”
16.
A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited
17.
A. sound B. noise C. voice D. cry
18.
A. other B. another C. others D. the others
19.
A. different B. important C. patient D. excellent
20.
A. studied B. increased C. carried D. promised
21.
A. for B. in C. to D. at
22.
A. accept B. receive C. interview D. regret
23.
A. pleasure B. satisfaction C. happiness D. surprise
24.
A. However B. Although C. Unless D. Because
25.
A. my B. his C. their D. her
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Jenny is a 20-year-old girl. She tries her best to change herself at school.
In November, Jenny was busier than she was in October. First, she took part in the English Corner at school because her English was so poor in the past. Every morning, many of her classmates came to the corner. Her English teacher Miss Smith came here, too. At first, Jenny was afraid to speak English. But Miss Smith kept on saying, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Open your mouth bravely.” Practice makes perfect. Now, she can speak a lot of English and her English improved a lot.
Also, Jenny joined the science club al school. She often went on club trips. She spent a lot of time working on science projects. Her parents thought that she didn’t have enough time to study for other classes. They were worried that her grades would go down. Here is chart(图表)of Jenny’s test scores in school for October and November. Do you think that Jenny’s grades were affected(被影响)
26. Jenny had a lot of free time in November.
27. Jenny took part in the English Corner and her English improved a lot.
28. From the chart, Jenny’s best subject was math in October.
29. In November, Jenny’s science grade went up because she spent a lot of time working on science projects.
30. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that Jenny is a hard-working girl.
第二节(共2小题;每小题10分, 满分20分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Self-disciplined(自律的)people are not all excellent people. But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never get late. The real difference between an elite(精英)person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where the success comes from. What people call self-management is in fact self-discipline.
One example is staying healthy. Never underestimate(低估)someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired(后天的), it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering and can balance long term-goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is far more than just healthy.
How can you learn self-management First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
31. Nearly all excellent people are good at ________.
A. playing sports B. self-management C. loving music D. learning dancing
32. What do you think of this person if he is in good shape
A. He is a person that dislikes sports. B. He is a person that likes meat.
C. He is an outgoing person. D. He is a person that has principles.
33. The underlined word “persevering” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 坚定不移的 B. 懒惰的 C. 易变的 D. 顽固不化的
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Everyone has own life goal. B. Managing ourselves is natural not acquired.
C. Self-discipline can help you truly own your future. D. We can’t achieve our goals in the future.
35. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to keep healthy B. How to learn self-management
C. How to read books D. How to achieve own goals
make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.
But besides words, do you know any other ways you use to communicate with people Rich expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying“no”or refuse others’ requirements (要求). When you nod, people will understand that you are saying “yes” or agree to others’ opinions or suggestions.
Other forms can also carry different messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer (摄影师) can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.
36. When people want to use the words to communicate with others, they ________.
A. smile friendly B. cry aloud C. keep silent D. write letters
37. According to the passage, you just need to ________ if you agree to others suggestions.
A. close your eyes B. move your head up and down
C. put up your hand D. shake your head from side to side
38. Through a photo, we may know ________.
A. which bus can be taken B. what the orders mean for soldiers
C. when the students should have a class D. how the photographer sees the world
39. The underline world “convey” probably means ________ in the last paragraph.
A. 传递 B. 掩饰 C. 克制 D. 爆发
40. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A. Spoken and Written Languages B. Facial Expressions and Gestures
C. Forms of Communication D. Suggestions on Communication
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on June 16 this year — is Father’s Day.
In the past, women were more likely than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. ____41____ Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children. Fathers are usually the first man to appear in their children’s lives. ____42____ Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.
____43____ For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. ____44____ Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending quality time together for dads and kids.
Father’s Day is a good time to say “thanks” to your father. It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park. ____45____
A. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him deeply.
B. Dads have some unique (独特的) qualities that make them different from mothers.
C. But in modern times, mothers have their own jobs.
D. Dads are usually strict with children.
E. They set an example for what a man should be like and how women should be treated.
F. Boys like staying with dads, because they are proud of their dads.
G. They are more likely to stand behind their children and let them swim or ride facing away from them.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. It rained suddenly yesterday, ________, I didn’t take my umbrella or raincoat. (luck)
47. A person should be strict with ________ (he), but be kind to others.
48. It’s no need to tell you the ________ of protecting the environment many times. It’s your duty, too. (important)
49. When autumn comes, tree ________ turn yellow and fall into piles. (leaf)
50. Yesterday morning, the busy traffic kept me from ________ (get) to school on time.
第二节 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
51. Everyone ________ the ability to learn. (天生具有)
52. Gina is a shy girl. She is afraid to speak ________. (公开地)
53. Sometimes our hobbies ________ our schoolwork. What should we do (妨碍)
54. ________, I play computer games with my cousin in his house. (偶尔地)
55. There are not enough ________ near our school. (停车场)
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
56. 题目:
My Good Habits
要点;1. 列举你学习和生活中的好习惯,至少两点;
2. 谈谈好习惯给你带来的益处;
3. 其它内容可以适当发挥。
要求:1. 抄写题目,用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文;
2. 要点全面,语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计;
4. 短文必须写在答题卡上,如在试题卷上作答,一律不得分。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —Whose English book is this
—It ______ be Tom’s. Look! His name is on Page One.
A. need B. must C. can’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁英语书?——一定是汤姆的。看他的名字在第一页上。
考查情态动词。need需要;must一定是;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该。根据答语“Look! His name is on Page One.”可知,此处是指这本词典是杰夫的可能性很大,must表示可能性大的肯定推测,故选B。
2. —Would you mind me smoking here
—Sorry, you’re not supposed __________ in public.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?——抱歉,你不应该在公众场合抽烟。
考查形容词短语。be (not) supposed to do sth“(不)应该做某事”,故选C。
3. —The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2527 was amazing for football fans.
—That’s true. And they are called “the 17th man” because of their ______ on a team.
A. influence B. safety C. stamp D. examination
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——2527年卡塔尔世界杯对足球迷来说是惊人。——是真的。他们被称为“第十二人”,因为他们对球队的影响。
考查名词辨析。influence影响力;safety安全性;stamp邮票;examination检查。根据“on a team.”可知是对球队的影响。故选A。
4. —Weifang is ______ known for kites.
—Yes. There is an international kite festival every year.
A. loudly B. nearly C. badly D. widely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——潍坊因风筝而广为人知。——是的,每年都有一个国际风筝节。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;nearly几乎;badly糟糕地;widely广泛地。根据“...known for kites.”可知此处表示广为人知。故选D。
5. —______ beautiful music! What’s its name
—Erquan Yingyue by Abing.
A. What a B. What C. How D. What an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多么优美的音乐啊!它叫什么名字?——是阿炳的二泉映月。
考查感叹句。在感叹句句型中,what修饰名词,how修饰副词或形容词。根据空格后面的beautiful music可知该句的句型结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词,music是不可数名词。故选B。
6. —New energy vehicles (汽车) ______ by more and more people now.
—You’re right. Technology has improved our lives.
A. used B. are used C. use D. were used
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在越来越多的人使用新能源汽车。——你是对的。科技改善了我们的生活。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“New energy vehicles”以及“by more and more people now.”可知该句是一般现在时,表客观事实,且复数主语“energy vehicles”与谓语动词“use”之前存在被动关系,应用are used。故选B。
7. —Zhang Hong is a Chinese blind climber ______ has reached the top of Qomolangma.
—Wow, he is so brave.
A. who B. which C. what D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——张洪是一名中国盲人登山者,他已经登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。——哇,他真勇敢。
考查定语从句。who先行词是人,在从句中作主语;which先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不引导定语从句;where先行词是地点,在从句中作地点状语。分析句子,空处引导定语从句,先行词是climber,表示人,在从句中作主语,所以用who引导定语从句,故选A。
8. —What a pity! The 24th Asian Games Hangzhou 2527 was ______.
—Don’t worry. We will hold it in the future.
A. taken off B. gone off C. put off D. cleaned off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——真遗憾!2527年杭州第24届亚运会被推迟。——不要担心。我们以后会举办的。
考查动词短语。taken off起飞;gone off爆炸;put off推迟;cleaned off清理。根据“Don’t worry. We will hold it in the future.”可知是推迟了,以后还会举办。故选C。
9. —Could you please tell me ______
—On October 21th, 2527.
A. where did the 25th CPC National Congress(中共二十大) take place
B. where the 25th CPC National Congress took place
C. when did the 25th CPC National Congress take place
D. when the 25th CPC National Congress took place
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会是什么时候召开的吗?——在2527年10月21日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C;根据“On October, 21th 2527.”可知是问的是时间,应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
10. —We look up to the three astronauts of Shenzhou-20. They are heroes in our hearts.
—________. We are proud of them.
A. I agree with you B. You’re kidding C. It doesn’t matter D. Not much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们仰望神舟十五号的三名宇航员。他们是我们心中的英雄。——我同意你的看法。我们为他们感到骄傲。
考查情景交际用语。I agree with you我同意你的看法;You’re kidding你在开玩笑;It doesn’t matter没关系;Not much不多。根据“We are proud of them.”可知,是同意对方的观点,故选A。
11. Teenagers shouldn’t spend plenty of time on ________ products. They are bad for eyes.
A. national B. basic C. electronic D. natural
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。它们对眼睛有害。
考查形容词。national国家的;basic基本的; electronic电子的;natural自然的。根据后句“They are bad for eyes.” 可知,青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。故选C。
12. When you find some new words, you’d better ________ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look them up C. look it up D. look up them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你发现一些新单词时,你最好在字典里查找它们。
考查动副短语和代词的用法。look up“查找”动副短语,代词作其宾语时,必须放在两词之间,而此处的代词代指words“单词”,是复数,所以应用them来代替,故选B。
13. you are, mistakes you'll make.
A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the less
C. The more careful; the less D. The more careless; the fewer
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你越小心,犯的错误就越少。考查比较级的固定句型。The+比较级+主语+谓语+其他,the+比较级+主语+谓语+其他:越…越…。第一句作are的表语,可知填形容词比较级,第二句修饰名词mistakes可知填形容词比较级;The more carefully是副词比较级,可排除B;fewer:更少的,修饰可数名词复数,less:更少的,修饰不可数名词,mistakes是可数名词复数,用fewer修饰,可知排除B和C。careful:细心的,仔细的,careless:粗心的,大意的,马虎的。结合句意可知填The more careful; the fewer;选A。
14 Mike didn’t finish his homework, so it got up his teacher’s nose.
A. broke his teacher’s nose B. touched his teacher’s nose
C. made his teacher happy D. made his teacher angry
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克没有完成他的作业,所以他的老师很生气。
考查习语。broke his teacher’s nose打断了他老师的鼻子;touched his teacher’s nose摸了他老师的鼻子;made his teacher happy让他的老师高兴;made his teacher angry让他的老师很生气。根据“Mike didn’t finish his homework”(迈克没有完成他的作业)可知这样会让老师很生气,从而推测出“got up his teacher’s nose”意思为“老师很生气”。故选D。
15. Everything is going wrong. This is not my day!
A. a lucky day B. an unlucky day C. a nice day D. my day
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一切都不对劲。我今天很不顺利。
考查同义词。a lucky day幸运的日子;an unlucky day倒霉的日子;a nice day一个好日子;my day我的日子。根据“Everything is going wrong.”(一切都不顺利)可知,今天不是一个好日子,诸事不顺。故选B。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Tina was only three years old and couldn’t really understand how serious her mother’s illness was. Looking at lovely Tina, her mother was ____16____, but had to think about how to say goodbye to this little girl. “Tina,” said her mother in a slow, weak ____17____. “I have to part with you for a long time because I must work as a fairy in ____18____ world and it may take a few years. When I get back, I will look kind of ____19____, but I am still your mother and the way I love you will never change. Can you wait that long ” Tina nodded and ____20____, “I sure will.” Days later, Tina’s mother passed away.
When Tina was five years old, her father decided to get married again ____21____ a kind woman named Mandy. Mandy was a little worried because she wasn’t sure if Tina would ____22____ her as her step-mother. The day came when Tina’s father officially(正式地) brought Mandy home. To her ____23____, little Tina ran towards her in excitement and shouted, “Mom, Mom, you finally come back! I know it’s you, isn’t it ____24____ you look different, I can feel it’s you!” Mandy was astonished(错愕的). But after she got to know the story of the fairy, her eyes were full of tears. She held Tina in _____25_____ arms and said, “Yes, I’m your Mom. I am back and I love you!”
16.
A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited
17.
A. sound B. noise C. voice D. cry
18.
A. other B. another C. others D. the others
19.
A. different B. important C. patient D. excellent
20.
A. studied B. increased C. carried D. promised
21.
A. for B. in C. to D. at
22.
A. accept B. receive C. interview D. regret
23.
A. pleasure B. satisfaction C. happiness D. surprise
24.
A. However B. Although C. Unless D. Because
25.
A. my B. his C. their D. her
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂娜的妈妈去世时告诉蒂娜,她要去另一个世界,但是之后会回来,虽然模样会改变,但是会仍然爱她,所以当蒂娜爸爸带回继母时,她认为是她妈妈回来了。
【16题详解】
句意:看着可爱的蒂娜,她的妈妈很伤心,但不得不考虑如何和这个小女孩说再见。
happy高兴的;sad悲伤的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的。根据“Looking at lovely Tina”以及下文内容可知妈妈病得很重,可能会去世,所以看着自己的孩子应该是很伤心。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:“蒂娜,”她的母亲用一种缓慢而微弱的声音说。
sound声音;noise噪音;voice嗓音;cry哭。根据“said her mother in a slow, weak”可知是用微弱的声音说,表示嗓音用voice。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:我不得不和你分开很长一段时间,因为我必须在另一个世界做仙女,这可能需要几年的时间。
other别的;another又一个;others其他人或物,后不加名词;the others特指其他人或物。根据“in...world”可知此处泛指另一个世界,用another。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:当我回来的时候,我会看起来有点不同,但我仍然是你的母亲,我爱你的方式永远不会改变。
different不同的;important重要的;patient耐心的;excellent极好的。根据“you look different”可知是看起来会不同。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:蒂娜点点头,保证说:“我一定会的。”
studied研究;increased增加;carried携带;promised保证。根据“I sure will”可知蒂娜向妈妈做出的保证。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:蒂娜五岁的时候,她的父亲决定和一个善良的女人曼迪再次结婚。
for给;in在里面;to向;at在。get married to“和某人结婚”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:曼迪有点担心,因为她不确定蒂娜是否会接受她为继母。
accept接受;receive接收;interview采访;regret后悔。根据“if Tina would...her as her step-mother”可知是接受她当继母,表示主观动作用accept。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:没想到的是,小蒂娜兴奋地向她跑过来,喊道:“妈妈,妈妈,你终于回来了!我知道是你,不是吗?虽然你看起来不一样,但我能感觉到是你!”
pleasure高兴;satisfaction满意;happiness幸福;surprise惊讶。根据“little Tina ran towards her in excitement”可知她的继母很惊讶,第一次见面蒂娜就很兴奋。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:虽然你看起来不一样,但我能感觉到是你!”
However然而;Although尽管;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“you look different, I can feel it’s you”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:她把蒂娜抱在怀里说:“是的,我是你妈妈。我回来了,我爱你!”
my我的;his他的;their他们的;her她的。根据“She held Tina in...arms”可知是她把蒂娜抱在她的怀里。故选D。
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Jenny is a 20-year-old girl. She tries her best to change herself at school.
In November, Jenny was busier than she was in October. First, she took part in the English Corner at school because her English was so poor in the past. Every morning, many of her classmates came to the corner. Her English teacher Miss Smith came here, too. At first, Jenny was afraid to speak English. But Miss Smith kept on saying, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Open your mouth bravely.” Practice makes perfect. Now, she can speak a lot of English and her English improved a lot.
Also, Jenny joined the science club al school. She often went on club trips. She spent a lot of time working on science projects. Her parents thought that she didn’t have enough time to study for other classes. They were worried that her grades would go down. Here is chart(图表)of Jenny’s test scores in school for October and November. Do you think that Jenny’s grades were affected(被影响)
26. Jenny had a lot of free time in November.
27. Jenny took part in the English Corner and her English improved a lot.
28. From the chart, Jenny’s best subject was math in October.
29. In November, Jenny’s science grade went up because she spent a lot of time working on science projects.
30. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that Jenny is a hard-working girl.
【答案】26. F 27. T
28. F 29. T
30. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny如何尽力提升自己的学习。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In November, Jenny was busier than she was in October.”可知,Jenny16月比10月更忙碌,说明她的空闲时间更少了,而不是更多了。故答案为F。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, she took part in the English Corner at school because her English was so poor in the past.”和“Now, she can speak a lot of English and her English improved a lot.”可知,Jenny参加了英语角后,英语进步很多。故答案为T。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,10月份,Jenny成绩最好的科目是体育,95分,而不是数学。故答案为F。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She spent a lot of time working on science projects.”可知,她花了很多时间在科学项目上,因此她16月的科学成绩提升到了97分。故答案为T。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。纵观全文,本文讲述了Jenny参加英语角提升英语成绩,花很多时间在科学项目上提升科学成绩,由此可以看出她很勤奋。故答案为T。
第二节(共2小题;每小题10分, 满分20分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Self-disciplined(自律的)people are not all excellent people. But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never get late. The real difference between an elite(精英)person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where the success comes from. What people call self-management is in fact self-discipline.
One example is staying healthy. Never underestimate(低估)someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired(后天的), it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering and can balance long term-goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is far more than just healthy.
How can you learn self-management First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
31. Nearly all excellent people are good at ________.
A. playing sports B. self-management C. loving music D. learning dancing
32. What do you think of this person if he is in good shape
A. He is a person that dislikes sports. B. He is a person that likes meat.
C. He is an outgoing person. D. He is a person that has principles.
33. The underlined word “persevering” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 坚定不移的 B. 懒惰的 C. 易变的 D. 顽固不化的
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Everyone has own life goal. B. Managing ourselves is natural not acquired.
C. Self-discipline can help you truly own your future. D. We can’t achieve our goals in the future.
35. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to keep healthy B. How to learn self-management
C. How to read books D. How to achieve own goals
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了自律对人们的成功很重要,并介绍了如何做到自律。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined people.”和“What people call self-management is in fact self-discipline.”可知,几乎所有优秀的人都擅长自我管理。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time.”可知,如果一个人身材保持得很好,说明他擅长管理自己和时间,由此可知,他是一个有原则的人。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering and can balance long term-goals with short-term goals.”可知,身材好的人能够平衡长期目标与短期目标,并能坚定不移地坚持目标,“persevering”表示“坚定不移的”。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.”可知,自律可以帮助你真正拥有自己的未来,C项正确。故选C。
【35题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了自律对人们的成功很重要,并介绍了如何做到自律,B项“如何学会自我管理”适合做标题。故选B。
make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.
But besides words, do you know any other ways you use to communicate with people Rich expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying“no”or refuse others’ requirements (要求). When you nod, people will understand that you are saying “yes” or agree to others’ opinions or suggestions.
Other forms can also carry different messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer (摄影师) can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.
36. When people want to use the words to communicate with others, they ________.
A. smile friendly B. cry aloud C. keep silent D. write letters
37. According to the passage, you just need to ________ if you agree to others suggestions.
A. close your eyes B. move your head up and down
C. put up your hand D. shake your head from side to side
38. Through a photo, we may know ________.
A. which bus can be taken B. what the orders mean for soldiers
C. when the students should have a class D. how the photographer sees the world
39. The underline world “convey” probably means ________ in the last paragraph.
A. 传递 B. 掩饰 C. 克制 D. 爆发
40. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A. Spoken and Written Languages B. Facial Expressions and Gestures
C. Forms of Communication D. Suggestions on Communication
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了交流的形式:脸上丰富的表情,肢体语言,旗帜,学校的铃声以及音乐和电影。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.”可知,当人们想要使用文字和其他人交流,他们可以写信。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When you nod, people will understand that you are saying “yes” or agree to others’ opinions or suggestions.”可知,当你同意其他人的建议时,你需要点头,即上下移动你的头,故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A photographer (摄影师) can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.”可知,通过照片,我们可以知道摄影师看见的世界是怎样的,故选D。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A photographer (摄影师) can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.”可知,通过照片可以知道摄影师看见的世界是怎样的,听音乐和电影能传递一些想法或情感,故选A。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“But besides words, do you know any other ways you use to communicate with people ”可知,本文主要介绍了交流的形式。故选C。
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on June 16 this year — is Father’s Day.
In the past, women were more likely than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. ____41____ Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children. Fathers are usually the first man to appear in their children’s lives. ____42____ Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.
____43____ For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. ____44____ Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending quality time together for dads and kids.
Father’s Day is a good time to say “thanks” to your father. It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park. ____45____
A. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him deeply.
B. Dads have some unique (独特的) qualities that make them different from mothers.
C. But in modern times, mothers have their own jobs.
D. Dads are usually strict with children.
E. They set an example for what a man should be like and how women should be treated.
F. Boys like staying with dads, because they are proud of their dads.
G. They are more likely to stand behind their children and let them swim or ride facing away from them.
【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. G 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了今年的6月16日是父亲节,以此引出了父亲对孩子的影响以及我们应该如何感谢父亲等。
【41题详解】
根据“In the past, women were more likely than men to look after children”和“Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children.”可知,这里是对比女性和男性分工,空处应是介绍现在的分工。C项“但在现代,母亲有自己的工作。”符合语境,与前文的“In the past”形成对比。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.”可知,许多研究表明,如果父亲花更多的时间抚养他的孩子,他的儿子或女儿会感到更安全,更自信。由此可知,此处是介绍父亲这个角色对孩子的影响。E项“他们为男人应该是什么样子,女人应该如何被对待树立了榜样。”符合语境,故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles.”可知,此处是在说父亲和母亲的不同,相比母亲,父亲有一些独特的品质。B项“父亲有一些独特的品质使他们不同于母亲。”符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles”可知,父亲和母亲的不同,像学习游泳和骑自行车,空处应是介绍父亲的教育方式。G项“他们更有可能站在孩子身后,让他们背对着自己游泳或骑。”符合语境,故选G。
【45题详解】
根据“It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park.”可知,在父亲节为父亲制作一张卡片、给他一个电话或礼物,或陪他去公园,所以空处是总结这些小事带来的结果。A项“这些小事情可以让你的爸爸知道你很关心他,很爱他。”符合语境,故选A。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. It rained suddenly yesterday, ________, I didn’t take my umbrella or raincoat. (luck)
【答案】unluckily
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天突然下雨,不幸的是,我没带雨伞或雨衣。根据“I didn’t take my umbrella or raincoat”,可知表达没带雨伞和雨衣这件事是不幸的事,用副词“unluckily”修饰后面句子。故填unluckily。
47. A person should be strict with ________ (he), but be kind to others.
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个人应该对自己严格,但是对他人友善。根据“but be kind to others”可知前后是转折关系,句子表达“对自己严格”。表达“他自己”,用反身代词“himself”。故填himself。
48. It’s no need to tell you the ________ of protecting the environment many times. It’s your duty, too. (important)
【答案】importance
【解析】
【详解】句意:多次和你讲述保护环境是没有必要的。这也是你的责任。定冠词“the”后填名词作“tell”的直接宾语,表达“重要性”,用抽象名词“importance”。故填importance。
49. When autumn comes, tree ________ turn yellow and fall into piles. (leaf)
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:秋天到来的时候,树叶变黄,落地成堆。根据“turn yellow and fall”,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数概念,表达“叶”,用复数形式“leaves”。故填leaves。
50. Yesterday morning, the busy traffic kept me from ________ (get) to school on time.
【答案】getting
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天早晨,繁忙的交通使我不能按时到校。keep sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填getting。
第二节 将句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
51. Everyone ________ the ability to learn. (天生具有)
【答案】is born with
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人都天生具有学习的能力。be born with“天生具有”,固定短语,本句描述客观事实,时态是一般现在时,主语是Everyone,因此be用is。故填is born with。
52. Gina is a shy girl. She is afraid to speak ________. (公开地)
【答案】in public
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉娜是个害羞的女孩。她不敢公开讲话。in public“公开地”,为固定短语,故填in public。
53. Sometimes our hobbies ________ our schoolwork. What should we do (妨碍)
【答案】get in the way of
【解析】
【详解】句意:有时我们的爱好妨碍了我们的学业。我们该怎么办?get in the way of“妨碍”,为固定短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填get in the way of。
54. ________, I play computer games with my cousin in his house. (偶尔地)
【答案】Occasionally
【解析】
【详解】句意:偶尔我和表弟在他家玩电脑游戏。occasionally“偶尔地”,副词修饰整个句子,故填Occasionally。
55. There are not enough ________ near our school. (停车场)
【答案】parkings
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校附近没有足够的停车位。parking“停车场”,根据are可知,此空应填名词复数形式,故填parkings。
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
56. 题目:
My Good Habits
要点;1. 列举你学习和生活中的好习惯,至少两点;
2. 谈谈好习惯给你带来的益处;
3. 其它内容可以适当发挥。
要求:1. 抄写题目,用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文;
2. 要点全面,语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计;
4. 短文必须写在答题卡上,如在试题卷上作答,一律不得分。
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【答案】例文:
My Good Habits
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.
Good habits of learning, such as previewing what I will study, listening to teachers attentively in class, completing given assignments by myself and reviewing what I’ve learned in time, which will help me acquire more knowledge and improve my skills. Meanwhile, good habits of living will make me develop soundly, both physically and mentally. Therefore, I must attach importance to healthy food, constant exercise, reasonable schedules and eyesight protection.
It’s very important for us to develop good habits.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,要求根据所给的要点提示,谈谈自己的好习惯,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:本文应以第一人称、一般现在时为主来描述。第一段点题;第二段例举自己好习惯,并谈谈好习惯给你带来的益处;第三段总结;写作中内容要包含题目所给的提示内容,并在此基础上选用合适的连词,短语和句型来进行串联和拓展;注意做到思路清晰,层次分明;行文要语句通顺,符合逻辑关系;无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。
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