卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答 案填到答题卷的相应位置上。
1. China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.
A. a; an B. the; the C. an; a D. an; an
2. Chinese people usually have different kinds of _______ for different festivals.
A. celebrations B. communications C. communities D. conversations
3. —A large number of people in China have taken COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for free.
—Good news. We should ________ our country.
A. be worried about B. be thirsty for C. be thankful to D. be harmful to
4. To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China( 中国共产党), a speech competition ________ in Hekou last month.
A. held B. is held C. hold D. was held
5. —We can’t swim ________ the river. It’s too wide.
—Let’s find another way.
A. across B. past C. through D. over
6. —I think Miss Wang is the most ________ teacher in our school.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A. humorous B. awful C. patient D. valuable
7. My father refuses to waste anything. He would rather _________ the old bikes than ________ a new one.
A. repair; to buy B. repair; buy C. to repair; buy D. to repair; to buy
8. —I’m sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.
—So am I. We lost a hero. His hybrid rice helped save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. between; and
9. —Mom, I made some careless mistakes in the math exam.
—It’s hard to ________ mistakes, but I hope you can be more careful next time.
A. avoid B. admire C. attend D. absent
10. —I think she has a beautiful voice like a nightingale(夜莺).
—________. She sings beautifully.
A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree more C. It’s my pleasure D. Don’t mention it
11. —Is that Mrs. Green’s car
—It _________ be hers. She has just gone to work in her car.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. might not D. can’t
12. It’s cold outside. Tom, you should ________ your coat.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. put off
13. Success always belongs to people _________ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.
A. which B. what C. who D. whom
14. —I can’t sleep well these days.
—Doing sports can help you sleep ________.
A. wisely B. deeply C. politely D. widely
15. —Can you tell me _________
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. how can I take a taxi through “Didi” B. how take a taxi through “Didi”
C. where can I take a taxi through “Didi” D. how I can take a taxi through “Didi”
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Village libraries may help change children’s lives.
When Zhang Dongdong, from Beijing, arrived at Sanbao Street in Qinglong, Guizhou in August, 2019, he found that most of the children there lived with their ___16___. Their parents moved to large cities ___17___. The families were poor, and there were ___18___ books for the children to read. They only had textbooks. Zhang felt sorry ___19___ the children. He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. And then he ___20___ Sanbao Children’s Library.
In October, Zhang went to Zhanma Village. He visited the village primary school. Zhang found that the school library was a ___21___ room with old books and that there was no place for children to read. So Zhang began to build another library ___22___ 2019, and on June 1st the following year, World Children’s Day, Zhanma Village Library opened ___23___ door.
“I’m not the only one that has built a library for a village,” Zhang said. “In fact, most secretaries (书记) ___24___ to build village libraries as a very important part of their work. ___25___ can be good friends for the children. And they can enrich children’s childhood and lives.”
16. A. uncle B. cousins C. grandparents D. parents
17. A. to play B. to work C. to farm D. to travel
18. A. many B. lots of C. little D. few
19. A. in B. at C. for D. on
20. A. set up B. looked up C. made up D. took up
21. A. large B. big C. small D. empty
22. A. in the end B. at the end C. in the end of D. at the end of
23. A. it B. its C. it’s D. their
24. A. choose B. imagine C. enjoy D. advise
25. A. Sports B. Mobile phones C. Toys D. Books
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节
“It’s so cold”
“Yes, it is. I wear my long johns(秋裤)today.”This little talk happens when you run into your classroom at school. It’s an example of “ small talk” .In our everyday life, small talk is a big deal. It can help you meet new peopleand make new riends. The topics(话题) of small talk usually include(包括) the weather, hobbies,family and travel. These topics are great because they are easy to talk about.You can also talk about what is around you. For example, you can talk to yourclassmates about an interesting teacher in your class. If you’re at a party, you can talk about the food, music or the people there. Sometimes, it is a bit difficult to start talking with someone you don’t know. But that’s OK! Just be nice and show people that you like them. Share (分享)your happiness or worries with them. People can be friendlier than you think.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F),并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. The example at the beginning is about family.
27. Small talk can help you meet new people and friends
28. Weather and hobbies are difficult to talk about
29. Talking about the food at a party is small talk.
30. It is a good start to show people that you like them
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
What kind of hotel do you look for when you are on holiday Someone may want a comfortable bed or a convenient place. The following hotels may offer you an unforgettable and different experience.
If you are truly brave, you can spend the night in the world’s deepest bedroom in a hotel called Silvermine in Sweden. A guide will take you to the mine（矿井）which is 210 meters underground with enough food in a room. The next morning, the guide returns with a delicious breakfast before you return to the ground. If you are interested in the ocean, the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan would be your choice. It has the world’s first seafloor rooms, 1 2 meters below the surface of the ocean. During the daytime, you can enjoy golf, tennis and all kinds of water sports or learn to explore（探索）the depth of the ocean.
For nature lovers, a stay at the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil would be enjoyable. It has rooms built in the air, 35 meters above the ground in the rainforest. From the rooms among the treetops, guests can see beautiful birds and flowers. After having a delicious meal in the restaurant, they can enjoy fishing by the river. Canada’s Hotel de Glace could be a great place to experience the cold winter. It’s built each year by using nearly 7,000 kilograms of snow and 350 kilograms of ice. It has over 35 guest rooms. Inside the hotel, it’s always -3°C to -5℃. Only the bathrooms are heated. It’s only open during the coldest month of the year and accepts booking（预定）online.
31. You will go ______ meters underground if you go to Silvermine in Sweden.
A. 17 B. 35 C. 210 D. 7,000
32. If you want to explore the depth of the ocean, you can go to ______.
A. Silvermine in Sweden B. Canada’s Hotel de Glace
C. the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil D. the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan
33. The Ariau Towers Hotel is a good choice for ______.
A. tourists who love nature B. tourists who have planes.
C. tourists who are brave D. tourists who enjoy winter
34. Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel in Canada
A. It’s open all year round. B. It’s made of snow and ice.
C. It’s warm inside the hotel. D. It has over 350 guest rooms.
35. What do the four hotels have in common
A. They are all below the surface of the earth. B. They all have comfortable beds.
C. They are all unforgettable and different. D. They all need to book online.
Once there was a clever old woman who lived in the mountains. All the children came and asked her questions. She always gave the right answers.
One day, a naughty little boy caught a small bird and held it in his two hands. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick （戏弄） the old woman. I’ll ask her what’s in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is living or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.” The children agreed that this was a clever plan. So they went to the old woman’s house.
“Granny, we have a question to ask you, ” they all said.
“What’s in my hands ” asked the little boy.
“Well, it must be a bird.”answered the old woman.
“But is it living or dead ” asked the excited boy.
The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is up to you, my child.”
36. About the old woman, which of the following is NOT mentioned
A. All the children liked asking her questions.
B. She lived in the mountains.
C. She could always answer many questions.
D. She had many children.
37. If the old woman says _________, the little boy will open his hands and let the bird fly away.
A. the bird is dead B. the bird is alive
C. it is up to you D. it is a bird
38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “crush”
A. 捉住 B. 碰擦 C. 捏死 D. 饲养
39. From the sentence “It is up to you, my child.” We can know that________.
A. the little boy could let the bird fly away
B. the little boy could make the bird dead
C. the boys tricked the old woman
D. the old woman was very clever
40. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. birds are very lovely
B. we can’t cheat old women
C. tricks never make us clever
D. the little boy was very naughty
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As a teenager, you’re trying to learn who you are. You’re going through mental and physical changes. You’re dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to succeed in school.
The good news is that though the teen years are hard, there are skills you can learn to make them a lot easier. If you’re a teen and trying to manage your feelings better, ____41____
Name the feelings.
What feelings are you having For example, are you sad, stressed, angry, joyful or excited
Accept your feelings.
Many people worry that their feelings will increase. ____42____ They hope that the feelings will just go away. However, that’s impossible. Remind yourself that it’s OK to feel your feelings.
Be familiar with your feelings.
To better understand your feelings, you should pay attention to them all over the day. ____43____ Next to your feelings, you can write down where you notice them in your body.
____44____
Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce (缓解) it. ____45____ Just be sure that whatever activity you choose, it doesn’t hurt you or anyone else.
At different times in your life, you’ll have different difficulties. But by learning some helpful skills, you’ll be able to live a relaxing life.
A. Express your feelings.
B. it isn’t very convenient in the daily life.
C. So they do not want to accept these feelings.
D. And they really want to accept these feelings.
E. here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.
F. You may record how you feel in the morning, afternoon and evening.
G. For example, you may cry, exercise, write about them or talk to someone you trust.
第二部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Lucy spent a whole day doing her homework, so she feels quite ________ now. (sleep)
47. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, was ________ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. (mention)
48. Our headmaster often encourages us ________ our notes after class and then we can understand better. (review)
49. Would you want to be an ________ or an engineer when you grow up (art)
50. The government takes many measures to stop the chemical factories from ________ waste water into rivers. (pour)
第二节 （共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Some excellent singers _________ good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
52. _________, I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
53. Miss Green, do you have _________ in your handbag （贵重的东西）
54. Welcome to Yunnan, we’ll _________ to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
55. Peter’s dad saw me on the street and _________ in his car. （捎我一程）
第三节书面表达（满分 15分）
56. 随着时代的发展，我们的生活将发生什么样的变化呢？请你展开想象以“Life in the future”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.语言流畅，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3.词数不少于60。
Life in the future
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________云南省2023-2024学年九年级上学期各区英语期末真题重
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答 案填到答题卷的相应位置上。
1. China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.
A. a; an B. the; the C. an; a D. an; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，而法国是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。两空都表示泛指，Asian以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；European以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。
2. Chinese people usually have different kinds of _______ for different festivals.
A. celebrations B. communications C. communities D. conversations
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国人通常对不同的节日有不同的庆祝方式。
考查名词辨析。celebrations庆祝；communications交流；communities社区；conversations对话。根据“for different festivals”可知，节日有不同的庆祝方式，故选A。
3. —A large number of people in China have taken COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for free.
—Good news. We should ________ our country.
A. be worried about B. be thirsty for C. be thankful to D. be harmful to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国有很多人免费接种了新冠肺炎疫苗。——好消息。我们应该感谢我们的国家。
考查形容词短语。be worried about担忧；be thirsty for渴望；be thankful to感激；be harmful to妨害。根据“A large number of people in China have taken COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for free”可知我们免费接种疫苗，应该感谢国家。故选C。
4. To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China( 中国共产党), a speech competition ________ in Hekou last month.
A. held B. is held C. hold D. was held
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：为庆祝中国共产党100岁生日，上个月在河口举行了演讲比赛。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“a speech competition”并结合选项可知，空格处填被动语态，根据“last month”可知，空格处填一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选D。
5. —We can’t swim ________ the river. It’s too wide.
—Let’s find another way.
A. across B. past C. through D. over
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们不能游过河。太宽了。——我们另想办法吧。
考查介词辨析。across穿过；past经过；through穿过（内部）；over在……上方。根据“swim”可知，游过河，across符合句意，故选A。
6. —I think Miss Wang is the most ________ teacher in our school.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A. humorous B. awful C. patient D. valuable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师。——是真的。她从不生学生的气。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；awful可怕的；patient耐心的；valuable珍贵的。根据“She never gets angry with her students.”可知，因为对学生不生气，说明很有耐心，故选C。
7. My father refuses to waste anything. He would rather _________ the old bikes than ________ a new one.
A. repair; to buy B. repair; buy C. to repair; buy D. to repair; to buy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲拒绝浪费任何东西。他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车。
考查动词短语。would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做……也不要做……”，固定用法。故选B。
8. —I’m sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.
—So am I. We lost a hero. His hybrid rice helped save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. between; and
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听说袁隆平去世，我很难过。——我也是。我们失去了一个英雄。他的杂交水稻不仅帮助中国，也帮助世界摆脱饥饿。
考查连词辨析。either... or... 不是……就是……；neither... nor... 两者都不；not only... but also...不仅……而且……；between... and...（两者）之间。根据“We lost a hero. His hybrid rice helped save... ”和常识可知，袁隆平的杂交水稻“不仅”帮了中国人民，“还”帮了世界人民。故选C。
9. —Mom, I made some careless mistakes in the math exam.
—It’s hard to ________ mistakes, but I hope you can be more careful next time.
A. avoid B. admire C. attend D. absent
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在数学考试中犯了一些粗心的错误。——很难避免犯错误，但是我希望你下次更仔细点。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免；admire欣赏；attend参加；absent缺席。根据“It’s hard to ... mistakes, but I hope you can be more careful next time.”可知，错误很难避免。故选A。
10. —I think she has a beautiful voice like a nightingale(夜莺).
—________. She sings beautifully.
A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree more C. It’s my pleasure D. Don’t mention it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为她有一个像夜莺一样美丽的声音。——我非常同意。她唱得很好听。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I can’t agree more我非常同意；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；Don’t mention it没关系。根据“She sings beautifully”可知此处是同意对方的看法，选项B符合语境。故选B。
11. —Is that Mrs. Green’s car
—It _________ be hers. She has just gone to work in her car.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. might not D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是格林太太的车吗？——这不可能是她的。她刚开车去上班。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t 不应该；might not 不可能；can’t不可能（在否定句中表肯定推测）。根据“She has just gone to work in her car.”可知，那”一定不”是格林太太的车。故选D。
12. It’s cold outside. Tom, you should ________ your coat.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. put off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：外面很冷。汤姆，你应该穿上你的外套。
考查动词辨析。put on穿上，侧重动作；wear穿着，侧重状态；dress装扮；put off推迟。根据“It’s cold outside”可知，此处是表示穿上外套，且侧重动作，故应用put on。故选A。
13. Success always belongs to people _________ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.
A. which B. what C. who D. whom
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：成功总是属于那些努力使梦想成真的人。
考查定语从句引导词。根据“Success always belongs to people ... have tried their best to make their dreams come true.”可知，先行词是people，指代人，并且引导词在定语从句中作主语，所以引导词为关系代词who。故选C。
14. —I can’t sleep well these days.
—Doing sports can help you sleep ________.
A. wisely B. deeply C. politely D. widely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些天我睡不好。——做运动可以帮助你深度睡眠。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；deeply深度地；politely礼貌地；widely普遍地。根据“I can’t sleep well these days.”可推断，此处是表达做运动可以进入“深度”睡眠。故选B。
15. —Can you tell me _________
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. how can I take a taxi through “Didi” B. how take a taxi through “Didi”
C. where can I take a taxi through “Didi” D. how I can take a taxi through “Didi”
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何通过“滴滴”打车吗？——当然，我愿意。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；选项B中疑问词后应加动词不定式，排除B。故选D。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Village libraries may help change children’s lives.
When Zhang Dongdong, from Beijing, arrived at Sanbao Street in Qinglong, Guizhou in August, 2019, he found that most of the children there lived with their ___16___. Their parents moved to large cities ___17___. The families were poor, and there were ___18___ books for the children to read. They only had textbooks. Zhang felt sorry ___19___ the children. He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. And then he ___20___ Sanbao Children’s Library.
In October, Zhang went to Zhanma Village. He visited the village primary school. Zhang found that the school library was a ___21___ room with old books and that there was no place for children to read. So Zhang began to build another library ___22___ 2019, and on June 1st the following year, World Children’s Day, Zhanma Village Library opened ___23___ door.
“I’m not the only one that has built a library for a village,” Zhang said. “In fact, most secretaries (书记) ___24___ to build village libraries as a very important part of their work. ___25___ can be good friends for the children. And they can enrich children’s childhood and lives.”
16. A. uncle B. cousins C. grandparents D. parents
17. A. to play B. to work C. to farm D. to travel
18. A. many B. lots of C. little D. few
19. A. in B. at C. for D. on
20. A. set up B. looked up C. made up D. took up
21. A. large B. big C. small D. empty
22. A. in the end B. at the end C. in the end of D. at the end of
23. A. it B. its C. it’s D. their
24. A. choose B. imagine C. enjoy D. advise
25. A. Sports B. Mobile phones C. Toys D. Books
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了张东东为贵州的孩子们建立乡村图书馆，因为这样可能有助于改变孩子们的生活。
【16题详解】
句意：他发现那里的大多数孩子都和祖父母住在一起。
uncle叔叔；cousins表亲，堂亲；grandparents爷爷奶奶；parents父母；根据“Their parents moved to large cities”可知，父母去大城市工作，孩子们留守在家和爷爷奶奶在一起，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他们的父母搬到大城市工作。
to play玩；to work工作；to farm耕种；to travel旅行；根据“most of the children there lived with their”以及“Their parents moved to large cities”可知，父母去大城市是为了工作，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：这些家庭都很穷，孩子们几乎没有书可读。
many很多；lots of大量；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；根据“The families were poor”可知，孩子们几乎没有书可读，books是复数名词，应用few修饰，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：张为孩子们感到难过。
in在……里；at在……点钟；for为了；on在……上；此处是feel sorry for sb“对某人感到抱歉”，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：然后他建立了三宝儿童图书馆。
set up创建；looked up查阅；made up编造；took up占据；根据“He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. And then he...Sanbao Children’s Library.”可知，他创建了图书馆，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：张发现学校图书馆是一间放着旧书的小房间，没有地方供孩子们阅读。
large大的，主要用于形容面积、体积；big大的，常指程度，范围等大；small小的；empty空的；根据“with old books and that there was no place for children to read”可知，此处说的是房间太小，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：因此，张在2019年底开始修建另一座图书馆。
in the end最后；at the end在末尾；in the end of在……的最后；at the end of在……结束时；根据“2019”可知，此处指的是“在2019年年底”，表达为at the end of 2019，故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：第二年6月1日，世界儿童节，詹马村图书馆开门。
it它；its它的；it’s它是；their他们的；空处修饰其后的名词door，应用形容词性物主代词，主语是Zhanma Village Library，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：事实上，大多数书记选择建设村图书馆，作为他们工作的一个非常重要的部分。
choose选择；imagine想象；enjoy享受；advise建议；根据“to build village libraries as a very important part of their work.”可知，此处指的是选择修建乡村图书馆作为工作的重点，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：书籍可以成为孩子们的好朋友。
Sports运动；Mobile phones手机；Toys玩具；Books书籍；根据“He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. And then he...Sanbao Children’s Library.”及上文的讲述可知，这里说的是书籍是孩子的朋友，故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节
“It’s so cold”
“Yes, it is. I wear my long johns(秋裤)today.”This little talk happens when you run into your classroom at school. It’s an example of “ small talk” .In our everyday life, small talk is a big deal. It can help you meet new peopleand make new riends. The topics(话题) of small talk usually include(包括) the weather, hobbies,family and travel. These topics are great because they are easy to talk about.You can also talk about what is around you. For example, you can talk to yourclassmates about an interesting teacher in your class. If you’re at a party, you can talk about the food, music or the people there. Sometimes, it is a bit difficult to start talking with someone you don’t know. But that’s OK! Just be nice and show people that you like them. Share (分享)your happiness or worries with them. People can be friendlier than you think.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F),并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. The example at the beginning is about family.
27. Small talk can help you meet new people and friends
28. Weather and hobbies are difficult to talk about
29. Talking about the food at a party is small talk.
30. It is a good start to show people that you like them
【答案】26. F 27. T
28. F 29. T
30. T
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了在我们的日常生活中，闲聊是一件大事。它可以帮助你结识新的人，结交新的朋友。闲聊的主题通常包括天气、爱好、家庭和旅行。鼓励人们与周围的人分享你的幸福或忧虑。人们可以比你想象的更友好。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。由本文第三段第一句“…when you run into your classroom at school.”可以判断开头的例子是关于学校的，不是关于家庭的。本句是错误的，故选F。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。由本文第四段“It can help you meet new people and make new friends.”可知它能帮助你遇见新人和交新朋友。本句是正确的。故选T。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。由本文第五段中“…because they are easy to talk about.”可知谈论天气和爱好是简单的，不是困难的，故本句是错误的，故选F。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。由本文第六段“ If you’re at a party, you can talk about the food, music or the people there.” 可知在派对上谈论食物是可以看作是闲聊的。本句是正确的，故选T。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。由本文最后一段“Just be nice and show people that you like them. ”可知，向别人展示你喜欢他们是一个好的开始是正确的。故选T。
【点睛】阅读理解中的推理判断题型解答时，通常在原文中无法找到确切的答案，需要结合上下文及全文内容进行推断。如本题小题5为推理判断题，答案和原文内容是不匹配的，我们需要理解这个句子的含义，转换成另一种理解，然后结合全文内容，仔细理解判断，才能得出正确答案。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
What kind of hotel do you look for when you are on holiday Someone may want a comfortable bed or a convenient place. The following hotels may offer you an unforgettable and different experience.
If you are truly brave, you can spend the night in the world’s deepest bedroom in a hotel called Silvermine in Sweden. A guide will take you to the mine（矿井）which is 210 meters underground with enough food in a room. The next morning, the guide returns with a delicious breakfast before you return to the ground. If you are interested in the ocean, the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan would be your choice. It has the world’s first seafloor rooms, 1 2 meters below the surface of the ocean. During the daytime, you can enjoy golf, tennis and all kinds of water sports or learn to explore（探索）the depth of the ocean.
For nature lovers, a stay at the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil would be enjoyable. It has rooms built in the air, 35 meters above the ground in the rainforest. From the rooms among the treetops, guests can see beautiful birds and flowers. After having a delicious meal in the restaurant, they can enjoy fishing by the river. Canada’s Hotel de Glace could be a great place to experience the cold winter. It’s built each year by using nearly 7,000 kilograms of snow and 350 kilograms of ice. It has over 35 guest rooms. Inside the hotel, it’s always -3°C to -5℃. Only the bathrooms are heated. It’s only open during the coldest month of the year and accepts booking（预定）online.
31. You will go ______ meters underground if you go to Silvermine in Sweden.
A. 17 B. 35 C. 210 D. 7,000
32. If you want to explore the depth of the ocean, you can go to ______.
A. Silvermine in Sweden B. Canada’s Hotel de Glace
C. the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil D. the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan
33. The Ariau Towers Hotel is a good choice for ______.
A. tourists who love nature B. tourists who have planes.
C. tourists who are brave D. tourists who enjoy winter
34. Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel in Canada
A. It’s open all year round. B. It’s made of snow and ice.
C. It’s warm inside the hotel. D. It has over 350 guest rooms.
35. What do the four hotels have in common
A. They are all below the surface of the earth. B. They all have comfortable beds.
C. They are all unforgettable and different. D. They all need to book online.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地一些奇特的旅馆，有在海底的，有在地下的，还有在半空中的，它们给游客带来了不一样的体验。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“…the world’s deepest bedroom in a hotel called Silvermine in Sweden. A guide will take you to the mine which is 210 meters underground…”可知，如果你去瑞典的Silvermine，你将到达地下210米，故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“If you are interested in the ocean, the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan would be your choice…learn to explore the depth of the ocean”可知，如果你想探索海洋的深处，你可以去日本的波塞冬海底度假村，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“For nature lovers, a stay at the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil would be enjoyable.”可知，Ariau Towers酒店是热爱自然的游客的好选择，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“It’s built each year by using nearly 7,000 kilograms of snow and 350 kilograms of ice.”可知，加拿大的酒店de Glace是由雪和冰组成的，故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The following hotels may offer you an unforgettable and different experience.”可知，这四家旅店都有一个共同点就是它们会提供难忘且与众不同的体验，故选C。
Once there was a clever old woman who lived in the mountains. All the children came and asked her questions. She always gave the right answers.
One day, a naughty little boy caught a small bird and held it in his two hands. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick （戏弄） the old woman. I’ll ask her what’s in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is living or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.” The children agreed that this was a clever plan. So they went to the old woman’s house.
“Granny, we have a question to ask you, ” they all said.
“What’s in my hands ” asked the little boy.
“Well, it must be a bird.”answered the old woman.
“But is it living or dead ” asked the excited boy.
The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is up to you, my child.”
36. About the old woman, which of the following is NOT mentioned
A. All the children liked asking her questions.
B. She lived in the mountains.
C. She could always answer many questions.
D. She had many children.
37. If the old woman says _________, the little boy will open his hands and let the bird fly away.
A. the bird is dead B. the bird is alive
C. it is up to you D. it is a bird
38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “crush”
A. 捉住 B. 碰擦 C. 捏死 D. 饲养
39. From the sentence “It is up to you, my child.” We can know that________.
A. the little boy could let the bird fly away
B. the little boy could make the bird dead
C. the boys tricked the old woman
D. the old woman was very clever
40. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. birds are very lovely
B. we can’t cheat old women
C. tricks never make us clever
D. the little boy was very naughty
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了有个小男孩为了证明老妇人不是什么都知道，而抓了一只鸟的故事。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Once there was a clever old woman who lived in the mountains.All the children came and asked her questions.She always gave the right answers.”可推断出文中没有提及D选项：她有很多孩子。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away.”可知，如果妇人说鸟死了，小男孩就要把鸟放走。故选A。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird.”可知，如果她说那只鸟还活着， 我会很快把它捏死，让她看看那只死鸟。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词crush的意思应为：压碎，即捏死。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But is it living or dead The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, It is up to you, my child.”但它是活的还是死的？老妇人想了一会儿，然后回答说：这取决于你，我的孩子。可推断出这位老妇人很聪明。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据“Let's trick （戏弄） the old woman.”可知，本文主要讲述了有个小男孩为了证明老妇人不是什么都知道， 而抓了一只鸟的故事。故事告诉我们诡计不能使我们聪明。故选C。
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As a teenager, you’re trying to learn who you are. You’re going through mental and physical changes. You’re dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to succeed in school.
The good news is that though the teen years are hard, there are skills you can learn to make them a lot easier. If you’re a teen and trying to manage your feelings better, ____41____
Name the feelings.
What feelings are you having For example, are you sad, stressed, angry, joyful or excited
Accept your feelings.
Many people worry that their feelings will increase. ____42____ They hope that the feelings will just go away. However, that’s impossible. Remind yourself that it’s OK to feel your feelings.
Be familiar with your feelings.
To better understand your feelings, you should pay attention to them all over the day. ____43____ Next to your feelings, you can write down where you notice them in your body.
____44____
Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce (缓解) it. ____45____ Just be sure that whatever activity you choose, it doesn’t hurt you or anyone else.
At different times in your life, you’ll have different difficulties. But by learning some helpful skills, you’ll be able to live a relaxing life.
A. Express your feelings.
B. it isn’t very convenient in the daily life.
C. So they do not want to accept these feelings.
D. And they really want to accept these feelings.
E. here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.
F. You may record how you feel in the morning, afternoon and evening.
G. For example, you may cry, exercise, write about them or talk to someone you trust.
【答案】41. E 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了青少年如何更好地管理自己的情绪。
【41题详解】
根据“If you’re a teen and trying to manage your feelings better,”及下文的建议可知，此处介绍了处理感受的技能。选项E“这里有一些技巧可以帮助你处理自己的感受。”符合语境。故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“Many people worry that their feelings will increase.”及“They hope that the feelings will just go away.”可知，人们担心感受会增加，不想接受这些感受，想要这些感受消失，选项C“所以他们不想接受这些感受。”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“To better understand your feelings, you should pay attention to them all over the day.”可知，为了更好地理解你的感受，你应该整天都关注它们，此次应该介绍如何关注它们，选项F“你可以记录下你早上、下午和晚上的感受。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce it.”可知，此处介绍表达感受，选项A“表达你的感受。”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Just be sure that whatever activity you choose, it doesn’t hurt you or anyone else.”可知，此处列举了一些缓解感受的方法，选项G“例如，你可能会哭泣、锻炼、写下它们的故事，或者与你信任的人交谈。”符合语境。故选G。
第二部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Lucy spent a whole day doing her homework, so she feels quite ________ now. (sleep)
【答案】sleepy
【解析】
【详解】句意：Lucy花了一整天做作业，所以她现在感到很困。根据“Lucy spent a whole day doing her homework, so she feels quite...now.”可知，花了一整天写作业，现在应是感到很困，空前有系动词feels，此空应是形容词sleepy“困倦的”，作表语。故填sleepy。
47. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, was ________ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. (mention)
【答案】mentioned
【解析】
【详解】句意：江南是中国的一个著名地区，在许多中国诗歌中因其优美的风格而被提及。根据“Jiangnan, a famous area in China, was...in many Chinese poems”可知，主语Jiangnan与动词mention“提到”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，谓语结构是be done，空前是was，空处应用动词mention的过去分词。故填mentioned。
48. Our headmaster often encourages us ________ our notes after class and then we can understand better. (review)
【答案】to review
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的校长经常鼓励我们在课后复习笔记，这样我们就能理解得更好。根据“encourages us...our notes after class”可知，此处是encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，所以空处应是to review。故填to review。
49. Would you want to be an ________ or an engineer when you grow up (art)
【答案】artist
【解析】
【详解】句意：你长大后想当艺术家还是工程师？根据“or an engineer ”可知此处应填职业，artist“艺术家”符合语境，an后加单数名词，故填artist。
50. The government takes many measures to stop the chemical factories from ________ waste water into rivers. (pour)
【答案】pouring
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府采取了许多措施阻止化工厂将废水排入河流。pour“倒”，动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，from后加动名词作宾语。故填pouring。
第二节 （共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Some excellent singers _________ good voice and they are popular with people of all ages. （天生具有）
【答案】were born with
【解析】
【详解】句意：一些优秀的歌手天生就有好嗓子，他们受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。根据汉语“天生具有”提示，英语表达是be born with。时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，所以是were。故填were born with。
52. _________, I stay up late to watch the World Cup. （偶尔）
【答案】Once in a while
【解析】
【详解】句意：偶尔，我熬夜看世界杯。偶尔的英语表达是：once in a while，是固定短语。故填Once in a while。
53. Miss Green, do you have _________ in your handbag （贵重的东西）
【答案】anything valuable
【解析】
【详解】句意：格林小姐，你手提包里有贵重物品吗 贵重的东西的英语表达是：something valuable，不定代词的修饰语要后置，疑问句用anything。故填anything valuable。
54. Welcome to Yunnan, we’ll _________ to make you feel at home. （格外努力）
【答案】go out our way
【解析】
【详解】句意：欢迎来到云南，我们会尽最大努力让你有宾至如归感觉。格外努力的英语表达是：go out one’s way。we对应的形容词性物主代词是our，will接动词原形。故填go out our way。
55. Peter’s dad saw me on the street and _________ in his car. （捎我一程）
【答案】gave me a lift
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得的爸爸在街上看到我，用他的车载了我一程。捎我一程的英语表达是：give me a lift。由saw可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填gave me a lift。
第三节书面表达（满分 15分）
56. 随着时代的发展，我们的生活将发生什么样的变化呢？请你展开想象以“Life in the future”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.语言流畅，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3.词数不少于60。
Life in the future
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【答案】例文：
Life in the Future
With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. The environment will be nicer. The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer. There is no heavy traffic any more on the road. Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built in other planets or under the sea. So there is enough space for people on the earth.
Robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings. They will make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives. The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods. We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求谈谈未来的生活将是什么样子的，写作时展开想象，同时紧扣主题进行合理发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应以第三人称、一般将来时为主来描述。写作内容可以从未来的衣食住行等方面入手，选用合适的连词，短语和句型；注意做到思路清晰，层次分明；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。