卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站新疆五家渠高级中学 2022-2023学年
高三下学期2月月考 英语试题
总分120分 考试时间120分钟
一、阅读理解（共40分）
The full stop, which comes from Greek punctuation (标点符号), is usually used to express the end of a sentence but now it frightens young people when used in social media communication as a sign of anger.
According to experts, youngsters used to communicating electronically break up their thoughts by sending each one as a separate message, rather than using a full stop, which they use only to signal they are annoyed. Some have said the full stop is redundant when used in texting because the message is ended just by sending it. “If you send a text message without a full stop, it’s already obvious that you’ve concluded the message.”
Owen McArdle from Cambridge University told the newspaper: “I’m not sure I agree about emails. I guess it depends how formal they are. But full stops are very much the exception in youngsters’ instant messages, and have a new role in expressing anger.”
In 2015, a study from Binghamton University in New York suggested that people who finish messages with full stops are considered insincere. The study involved 126 undergraduates and the researchers found that text messages ending in the most final of punctuation marks-eg “lol.”, “let’s go to Nando’s.”-were considered being less sincere. Unusually, texts ending in an exclamation point-“lmao!”, “what body part even is that I hope it’s your arm!” -are thought heartfelt.
Research leader Celia Klin said at the time: “When speaking, people easily convey social and emotional information with eye gaze, facial expressions, tone of voice, pauses and so on. People obviously can’t use these when they are texting. Thus, it makes sense that texters rely on what they have available to them-special signs, deliberate misspellings that imitate (模仿) speech sounds and, according to our data, punctuation.”
1．What is the most likely reason for a young person to use a full stop when texting
A．To show insincerity. B．To conclude the message.
C．To express his anger. D．To suggest it’s a formal message.
2．Which of the following is similar to the underlined word “redundant” in paragraph2
A．Irregular. B．Incorrect. C．Illogical. D．Unnecessary.
3．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A．The full stop is not as important as before.
B．The exclamation point is often used to show sincerity.
C．Punctuation is always associated with an angry tone of voice.
D．Deliberate misspellings are frequently used to convey emotions.
4．What could be the best title of the passage
A．A new punctuation. B．A new role of the full stop.
C．A new generation with annoyance. D．A new way of texting in communication.
How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket Throw them away or reuse them How about eating them
Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.
EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.
According to India’s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
5．Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable
A．Because it looks like plastic.
B．Because it can be broken down easily.
C．Because it consists of natural ingredients.
D．Because it does no harm to the environment.
6．If a common plastic bag costs 0.5, what’s the price of an EnviGreen bag
A． 0.85. B． 0.675. C． 0.65. D． 0.475.
7．Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge’s experiment
A．It took him less than four years to succeed.
B．He made a special liquid to form the material.
C．He combined 4 kinds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.
D．The EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in 15 seconds.
8．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.
B．India has benefited a lot from adopting the EnviGreen bag.
C．Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.
D．Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.
The new year is the moment when people vow to improve their fitness. They join gyms, swear off alcohol and adopt healthier diets. These resolutions usually do not last beyond January.
But some employers try to help their workers stick to their goals by offering “wellness” programmes. One of the longest- running examples began in 1979 at Johnson & Johnson (j&j), an American health-care company.The plan promotes weight loss, smoking quitting and efforts to reduce blood pressure.
The firm claims it reduced medical costs by $400 an employee per year, and resulted in fewer workers suffering from heart disease or high blood pressure. Yet an examination of the data by Martin Cherniack of the University of Connecticut found that in 2005-08, a sharp jump in alcohol use, depression and stress among j&j employees occurred .This coincided with a period when the firm had a target of lifting productivity by 9% a year. So the employees may have been fitter, but it is possible that workplace pressure to produce more meant greater stress.
All this suggests that employee well-being is a rather more complex topic than can be tackled(应对) by a programme devoted to exercise and healthy living. A study by Rand Europe, a research institute, found that obvious bad habits such as smoking and high alcohol use were in fact not associated with lower productivity, while obese workers were no more likely to take time off than anyone else. The biggest productivity problems were associated with lack of sleep, financial concerns and mental-health issues-factors that may well be directly linked to work-related stress.
It seems reasonable for companies to expect some level of economies return on any wellness programme that they provide. But the trade-off should not be too blatant. Making employees fitter so you can work them a lot harder seems rather like drilling your infantry(野战军) on a course before sending them to face the machine guns. A better impact on morale (and thus productivity) might occur if workers felt that their managers had a genuine interest in their welfare.
9．What can we learn from the example of Johnson & Johnson
A．A healthy lifestyle contributes to higher productivity.
B．A wellness program alone can’t achieve the desired effect.
C．Caring for employees’ physical health is of great importance.
D．A health program benefits both the company and the employees.
10．What does the study by Rand Europe indicate
A．Certain living habits help improve motivation.
B．Work-related pressure is to blame for low productivity.
C．Financial concerns have nothing to do with productivity.
D．Obesity is associated with lower attendance in the workplace.
11．What does the underlined word “blatant” mean
A．Obvious. B．Effective. C．Challenging. D．Flexible.
12．What’s the purpose of this text
A．To compare various factors affecting productivity.
B．To introduce a new way of increasing productivity.
C．To appeal to employers to improve their health care program.
D．To question some seemingly effective practice in business management.
二、七选五（共10分）
Learning English as a second language can be a challenge, but it can also bring a lot of advantages. ___13___ The international business community often uses it for communication, even among people who do not speak the same native language. There are also many professional publications printed in English, which means it is often an important language for anyone working in science or research.
___14___ People who speak two or more languages can easily get jobs in travel, international business, or translation. Even outside of a professional environment, people often like to be able to talk to individuals from around the world. They can communicate and talk with others more easily.
Knowing English can broaden the types of people you can speak to. Many people find great social and cultural benefits in having pen friends from other countries. ___15___A large number of websites are available primarily in English. Anyone who does not understand the language may have difficulty using them. Besides, for anyone interested in traveling to countries in which English is the common language, it is often essential to understand and speak it. Throughout the UK, US, and Canada, traveling and shopping are often made easier by speaking English. ___16___
Learning a language can also be a great way to meet people, even if you never plan on leaving home. A class at a local community center or college can introduce you to a wide variety of people. Language courses often encourage students to carry on conversations with each other in the language being learned. ___17___
A．It’s hard to get a job without speaking English.
B．This can be a great way to break the ice with new people.
C．And the Internet makes such communication fast and easy.
D．For many people, learning English can broaden their employment opportunities.
E．Reading novels, watching movies and listening to music in English can also be helpful.
F．One of the primary benefits is that it is often considered the language of global business.
G．It is much easier for you to explore these regions and more easily communicate with the locals.
三、完形填空（共30分）
During the winter of 1986 I was working at a construction site near Oakland, California. It is not ____18____ for construction workers’ hands to become very painful. My hands were no ____19____ that year. They were bleeding at the joints of the fingers and thumbs.
____20____ work because of hurting hands is simply not a good choice in the construction industry. You grit your teeth(咬紧牙关), keep working, and finish the job. One morning I left for work at 5 a.m. and arrived at a ____21____. As I got out of my truck, I saw a newspaper delivery car and the driver struggling with newspapers. I took a second look, ____22____ that the man had no forearms. I was ____23____ to see him doing a job that would require a(n) physically gifted person. Still, he was somewhat having ____24____ with the larger bundles(捆)because his arms weren’t long enough.
On my way to pay for the gas, I stopped and asked him if I could ____25____ him. He politely ____26____ my offer. A few minutes later while I was refueling, he said, “Hey buddy, would you mind tying(系)my ____27____ for me ” As I was tying his shoes, he went on to explain that tying his shoes was the only thing he couldn’t do for ____28____.
I stopped and looked back at him as he was getting into his car. I looked down at my ____29____. Suddenly it hit me: I had been complaining about my hurting hands for weeks. That experience made a difference to my hurting hands. Every ____30____ when my hands start cracking and bleeding, I think back to that ____31____ in 1986. And just like magic, my hands don’t ____32____.
18．A．easy B．fair C．unusual D．certain
19．A．exception B．problem C．wonder D．sense
20．A．Beginning B．Stopping C．Getting D．Finishing
21．A．factory B．company C．gas station D．police station
22．A．suggesting B．ignoring C．thinking D．noticing
23．A．nervous B．afraid C．happy D．amazed
24．A．difficulty B．fun C．words D．relations
25．A．disturb B．approach C．help D．teach
26．A．examined B．accepted C．considered D．declined
27．A．shoes B．scarf C．feet D．tie
28．A．others B．himself C．work D．me
29．A．legs B．arms C．shoes D．hands
30．A．week B．night C．month D．winter
31．A．encounter B．incident C．trip D．party
32．A．bleed B．change C．hurt D．talk
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most children’s skin is very delicate and needs to be well cared for. If your child is older, most cream treatments are safe for use. However, if your baby has ___33___ (particular) sensitive skin or you are otherwise ___34___(concern), then just contact a doctor for reassurance.
Treating bites on newborns is much ___35___(hard) than on older children, with many of the treatments being unsuitable for them. Obviously, topical creams shouldn’t ___36___ (use) on them. Some experts recommend applying a cold compress (冷敷) to the affected area, ___37___ will reduce swelling more ___38___ less. It is commonly believed that ice packs are a great idea to achieve this effect. The method is suitable for babies as it ___39___ (do) not contain any medicated creams. Always contact a doctor if none of the ___40___ (method) work.
Generally ___41___ (speak), the best way to avoid being bitten is to use bug sprays though even these likely won’t be 100% effective. Bug sprays, however, will not be suitable for every child. While the majority ____42____children can use these sprays, those with allergies need to consult a doctor before using them.
五、作文（共25分）
43．假定你是李华，你刚刚结束伦敦游学夏令营，请你用英文给伦敦的朋友Catherine写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 平安抵家；
2. 主要收获；
3. 表示感谢。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语二月月考答案解析：
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B
【解析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述句号一般用来表达结束句子，但是现在的年轻人常常在表达愤怒的时候才会使用。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The full stop, which comes from Greek punctuation (标点符号), is usually used to express the end of a sentence but now it frightens young people when used in social media communication as a sign of anger.( 句号，来自希腊的标点符号，通常用来表达句子的结尾，但现在它在社交媒体传播中被用作愤怒的标志时会吓到年轻人。)”可知，年轻人发短信时使用句号最可能的原因是为了表达愤怒。故选C。
2．词句猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“If you send a text message without a full stop, it’s already obvious that you’ve concluded the message.(如果发信息不用句号，也很明显的表示了你已经结束了这条信息)”，因此推断划线句句意为：有些人说，发短信时用句号是多余的，因为短信一发出就结束了。所以划线词词义与unnecessary意思相近。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Unusually, texts ending in an exclamation point-“lmao!”, “what body part even is that I hope it’s your arm!” are thought heartfelt.( 不寻常的是，以感叹号结尾的文本“笑死我了！” “那是什么身体部分？ 我希望这是你的手臂！”被认为是发自内心的)”可推断，感叹号常常表达真诚。故选B。
4．主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“The full stop, which comes from Greek punctuation (标点符号), is usually used to express the end of a sentence but now it frightens young people when used in social media communication as a sign of anger.( 句号，来自希腊的标点符号，通常用来表达句子的结尾，但现在它在社交媒体传播中被用作愤怒的标志时会吓到年轻人。)”可知，本文主要介绍句号的新功能:表达愤怒。因此推断B项“句号的新作用”为最佳标题。故选B。
5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。传统的塑料袋对环境影响太大。文章介绍了一种可以食用并迅速分解的环保袋的发明过程，这种环保袋可以帮助我们解决塑料污染的问题。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.”（印度公司EnviGreen用天然原料制作了一款袋子。它看起来和摸起来就像塑料，但很容易分解。这种塑料袋对环境无害。人和动物都可以安全地食用它们。）可知，EnviGreen口袋可以吃，是因为它含有天然成分。故选C。
6．计算题。根据第三段中“Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages.”（尽管EnviGreen袋比普通塑料袋贵35%，但它有很多优点。）由此可知，一个普通塑料袋是 0.5，所以环保袋的价格应该是 0.5+ 0.5的35%，即 0.675。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段中“EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag.”（EnviGreen的创始人阿什沃斯·赫奇花了四年时间用12种天然成分的组合做实验。它们包括土豆、玉米、植物油和香蕉。他把原料变成液体，用液体做袋子。）由此可知，他制造了一种特殊的液体来形成这种材料。所以B项能描述Ashwath Hedge的试验。故选B。
8．推理判断题。文章告诉我们这种环保袋是由可食用的材料制成的，而且很容易分解。根据最后一段最后一句“In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.”（在中国，每天有30亿个塑料袋被使用。也许EnviGreen口袋可以解决世界塑料污染问题。）可知推知，塑料污染在一些发展中国家是一个严重的问题。故选D。
9．B 10．B 11．A 12．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述一些企业为了能够提高员工的生产率，制定一些看似有效的计划，实际上并没有从根本上解决员工的工作压力，不会起到作用。
9．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句 “So the employees may have been fitter, but it is possible that workplace pressure to produce more meant greater stress.” 因此，员工可能更健康了，但工作场所产生更多压力也可能意味着更大的压力。和第四段第一句“All this suggests that employee well-being is a rather more complex topic than can be tackled(应对) by a programme devoted to exercise and healthy living.” 所有这些都表明，员工福祉是一个相当复杂的话题，而不是一个致力于锻炼和健康生活的项目所能解决的。强生的例子表明这项计划并没有提高公司的生产力。由此可推断，强生的例子表明了一项健康计划本身并不能达到预期的效果。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据第四段 “A study by Rand Europe, … The biggest productivity problems were associated with lack of sleep, financial concerns and mental-health issues-factors that may well be directly linked to work-related stress.” 研究机构兰德欧洲智囊团的一项研究发现，明显的坏习惯如抽烟和酗酒，其实和生产力低并无关联，而肥胖的员工休息的时间并不比其他人多。最大的生产力问题和缺乏睡眠经济情况以及精神健康问题——这些和工作压力直接挂钩的因素相关。由此可知，与工作相关的压力会导致生产力下降。故选B。
11．词义猜测题。根据上文“It seems reasonable for companies to expect some level of economies return on any wellness programme that they provide.” 公司期望他们提供的任何健康计划都能带来一定程度的经济回报，这似乎是合理的。下句但是表示转折，由此推断blatant应为明目张胆的，和obvious明显的，意思相近，故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It seems reasonable for companies to expect some level of economies return on any wellness programme that they provide. … A better impact on morale (and thus productivity) might occur if workers felt that their managers had a genuine interest in their welfare.” 公司想从他们提供的健康项目中获取一定程度的经济回报，这似乎合情合理。但是这种交换不应该太过明目张胆。让员工们更加健康，这样你就能让他们更努力的工作这似乎很像是在野战训练场上训练你的步兵，然后把他们送去面对机关枪。如果员工们感到管理者真正关心他们的福利，那么这对鼓舞士气（以及对生产力）会有更好的影响。以及强生公司的例子都在说明企业的一些计划可能不会提高员工的生产率，因此推断作者写这篇文章的目的就是质疑商业管理中一些看似有效的做法。故选D。
13．F 14．D 15．C 16．G 17．B
【解析】这是一篇说明文。学习英语作为第二语言可能是一个挑战，但它也可以带来很多好处。文章主要说明了一些学习英语作为第二语言的好处。
13．根据上文Learning English as a second language can be a challenge, but it can also bring a lot of advantages.可知学习英语作为第二语言可能是一个挑战，但它也可以带来很多好处。由此可知，本句承接上文举例说明学习英语的好处，上文中advantages可对应到F选项中benefits。故F选项“其主要好处之一是，它经常被认为是全球商业的语言”符合上下文语境，故选F。
14．根据下文People who speak two or more languages can easily get jobs in travel, international business, or translation.可知会说两种或两种以上语言的人很容易在旅游、国际商务或翻译行业找到工作。由此可知，本句是在说明会说英语的人能够获得更多的就业机会。故D选项“对许多人来说，学习英语可以扩大他们的就业机会”符合上下文语境，故选D。
15．根据下文A large number of websites are available primarily in English.可知许多网站主要是英文的。由此可知本句是在说明互联网交流中英语的应用。下文中websites可对应到C选项the Internet。故C选项“互联网使这种交流变得又快又容易”符合上下文语境，故选C。
16．根据上文Throughout the UK, US, and Canada, traveling and shopping are often made easier by speaking English.可知在英国、美国和加拿大，说英语通常使旅行和购物变得更容易。由此可知，能够说英语可以使你更容易去探索你所旅游的地区，也更容易和当地人交流。故G选项“你更容易探索这些地区，也更容易与当地人交流”符合上下文语境，故选G。
17．根据上文A class at a local community center or college can introduce you to a wide variety of people. Language courses often encourage students to carry on conversations with each other in the language being learned.可知当地社区中心或大学的课程可以把你介绍给各种各样的人。语言课程经常鼓励学生用所学的语言进行对话。由此可知，学习一门语言能够让你结识到新朋友，学生之间能够用所学语言进行时对话也可以帮助新朋友之间打破沉默。故B选项“这是与新朋友打破沉默的好方法”符合上下文语境，故选B。
18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D 31．A 32．C
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在一个建筑工地干活，到了冬天，手经常被冻得裂口子流血。对此他常常抱怨，而在他看到没有小臂的送报工人后，他再也没有抱怨过。
18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：建筑工人的手疼痛是很正常的。A. easy容易的；B. fair公平的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. certain确定的。根据后文“construction workers’ hands to become very painful”以及“They were bleeding at the joints of the fingers and thumbs.(手指和拇指关节流血)”可知，建筑工人的手疼痛是很正常的。故选C。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那年我的手也不例外。A. exception例外；B. problem问题；C. wonder好奇；D. sense感觉。根据后文“They were bleeding at the joints of the fingers and thumbs.(手指和拇指关节流血)”可知，作者的手也不例外，也在流血。故选A。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在建筑行业，因为手受伤而停止工作根本不是一个好的选择。A. Beginning开始；B. Stopping停止；C. Getting得到；D. Finishing结束。根据后文“You grit your teeth(咬紧牙关), keep working, and finish the job.”可知，只要你咬紧牙关，继续工作，就能完成任务，所以此处指不能停止工作。故选B。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我5点出门上班，来到一家加油站。A. factory工厂；B. company公司；C. gas station加油站；D. police station警局。根据后文“On my way to pay for the gas”可知是到了加油站。故选C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我又看了一眼，注意到这个人没有小臂。A. suggesting建议；B. ignoring忽视；C. thinking思考；D. noticing注意到。根据后文“that the man had no forearms”指注意到这个人没有小臂。故选D。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到他做一份需要有身体天赋的人才能做的工作，我很惊讶。A. nervous紧张的；B. afraid害怕的；C. happy快乐的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据后文“to see him doing a job that would require a(n) physically gifted person”可知，没有小臂还是在送报纸，作者感到惊讶。故选D。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，他还是拿不动那些较大的包裹，因为他的手臂不够长。A. difficulty困难；B. fun乐趣；C. words话语；D. relations关系。根据后文“with the larger bundles because his arms weren’t long enough.”可知，他还是拿不动那些较大的包裹，因为他的手臂不够长。故选A。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我去付油钱的路上，我停下来问他是否需要我的帮助。A. disturb打扰；B. approach靠近；C. help帮助；D. teach教学。根据上文“I stopped and asked him if I could”以及上文提到他拿不动那些大件物品，可知作者想要提供帮助。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他礼貌地拒绝了我的提议。A. examined检查；B. accepted接受；C. considered考虑；D. declined拒绝。根据后文“while I was refueling”可知对方拒绝了作者提供帮助的提议，于是作者去加油。故选D。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，当我在加油时，他说：“嘿，伙计，你介意帮我系鞋带吗 ”A. shoes鞋子；B. scarf围巾；C. feet脚；D. tie系上。根据后文“tying his shoes”可知是系鞋带。故选A。
28．考查代词和名词辨析。句意：当我给他系鞋带时，他继续解释说系鞋带是他唯一不能自己做的事情。A. others其他人；B. himself他自己；C. work工作；D. me我。根据上文“explain that tying his shoes was the only thing he couldn’t do for”指系鞋带是他唯一不能自己做的事情。故选B。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低头看了看自己的手。A. legs腿；B. arms胳膊；C. shoes鞋子；D. hands手。根据后文“Suddenly it hit me: I had been complaining about my hurting hands for weeks.(我突然意识到：几个星期以来，我一直在抱怨我的手疼)”可知，作者在看着自己的手沉思。故选D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年冬天，当我的手开始开裂流血时，我就会回想起1986年的那次邂逅。A. week周；B. night夜晚；C. month月；D. winter冬天。根据上文“During the winter of 1986”可知，手在冬天开裂流血。故选D。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年冬天，当我的手开始开裂流血时，我就会回想起1986年的那次邂逅。A. encounter邂逅；B. incident事件；C. trip旅程；D. party派对。此处指作者回想起在1986年和那个没有小臂的人的邂逅。故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像魔法一样，我的手不疼了。A. bleed流血；B. change改变；C. hurt伤害，疼痛；D. talk谈论。根据上文“That experience made a difference to my hurting hands.(那次经历使我受伤的双手有所好转)”可知，这次经历让作者对受伤的手有了新看法，所以是感觉不到疼痛。故选C。
33．particularly 34．concerned 35．harder 36．be used 37．which 38．or 39．does 40．methods 41．speaking 42．of
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了婴儿咬伤如何处理的方法。
33．考查副词。句意：然而，如果你的宝宝有特别敏感的皮肤或者你有其他的担心，那么就联系医生来保证。修饰形容词应用副词particularly，作状语。故填particularly。
34．考查形容词。句意：然而，如果你的宝宝有特别敏感的皮肤或者你有其他的担心，那么就联系医生来保证。作表语，主语为人，应用-ed结尾形容词concerned。故填concerned。
35．考查比较级。句意：治疗新生儿的咬伤比治疗较大的儿童要困难得多，许多治疗方法都不适合他们。根据后文than on older children可知应用比较级。故填harder。
36．考查语态。句意：显然，外用面霜不应该用在他们身上。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且shouldn’t后跟动词原形。故填be used。
37．考查定语从句。句意：一些专家建议在患处进行冷敷，可以或多或少地减少肿胀。非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句缺少主语，故用which引导。故填which。
38．考查固定短语。句意：一些专家建议在患处进行冷敷，可以或多或少地减少肿胀。结合句意表示“或多或少”可知短语为more or less。故填or。
39．考查主谓一致。句意：这种方法不含任何药膏，适合婴儿使用。结合上文is可知为一般现在时，主语为it，应用does。故填does。
40．考查名词的数。句意：如果这些方法都不起作用，一定要联系医生。method为可数名词，结合上文可知方法不止一种应用复数形式。故填methods。
41．考查固定短语。句意：一般来说，避免被叮咬的最好方法是使用驱虫喷雾剂，尽管这些喷雾剂可能也不是100%有效。短语generally speaking表示“一般来说”。故填speaking。
42．考查介词。句意：虽然大多数儿童可以使用这些喷雾剂，但那些过敏的儿童在使用之前需要咨询医生。短语the majority of表示“大多数”。故填of。
43．Dear Catherine,
After the wonderful summer camp, I have returned home safely. I’m writing to express my heartfelt thanks to you for what you have done for me.
Firstly, with your thoughtful guidance, I visited so many places of interest in London, which left a deep impression on me. Secondly, with your patient help, my spoken English has improved greatly, which made me regain confidence in learning English. Last but not least, I have made some new friends in London, from whom I learned a lot.
This valuable experience will be bound to be the most memorable one. Thank you again for your invitation and kindness.
Yours,
Li Hua
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求刚刚结束伦敦游学夏令营的考生用英文给伦敦的朋友Catherine写一封电子邮件。
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