卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站九上英语 Unit 6 When was it invented 单元检测
一、单项选择（共10小题）
1. ( )
A.Don't worry, Jack. B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Impossible.
2. —Excuse me, _____ is this T-shirt
—It's 88 yuan.
A.how much B.how many C.how long D.how old
3. —What is the _____ of the hat
—It's only ten dollars.
A.price B.number C.color D.name
4. My shoes _____ brown and my sweater _____ green.
A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is
5. My socks _____ nice. This pair of socks _____ nice, too.
A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are
6. —_____ does your father have _____ lunch
—Chicken and tomatoes.
A.What; for B.What; / C.How; for D.How; /
7. —Does your sister eat _____
—Yes, she does.
A.fine B.nice C.well D.good
8. This kind of T-shirt looks _____ and sells (卖) _____.
A.nice; good B.well; well C.nice; well D.good; nice
9. —Do you like hamburgers
—No, _____.
A.I don't like them B.I don't like it
C.that's good D.let's eat
10. —Mum, may I play computer games this evening
—No way, you _____ finish your homework.
A.can B.must C.may D.will
二、完形填空（共1小题）
The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.
11. A.theatres B.parks C.stores D.bridges
12. A.most famous B.largest C.longest D.highest
13. A.When B.How C.What D.Where
14. A.all over B.Western C.among D.between
15. A.along B.over C.out D.through
16. A.cars B.ships C.planes D.bikes
17. A.fast B.rich C.lucky D.old
18. A.enjoy B.like C.take D.discover
19. A.In B.On C.At D.Of
20. A.right B.clever C.wrong D.serious
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题）
Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.
TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms. soap operas. sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools (工具).
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books to play games or to visit friends.
21. Many boys and girls spend _____.
A.little time watching TV
B.few hours watching TV
C.the whole day watching TV
D.many hours a day in front of the TV sets
22. Many parents _____.
A.don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time
D.let their children watch TV at anytime
23. From TV, boys and girls can _____.
A.learn good things and bad things
B.learn nothing
C.learn only good things
D.learn only bad things
24. Kids like to watch TV, because _____.
A.it is fun B.they have nothing to do
C.it is exciting D.it is boring
25. How does the writer like the TV shows
A.They are good for children.
B.They are bad for children.
C.Some of them are good for children, and others are not.
D.All of the TV shows are good for children.
Homes around the world are different.
Apartments Many people in big cities live in apartments. They are a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a big building.
Wagon homes Today some groups of people still live in wagons. They travel around the world looking for work. Horses pull (拉) their wagons.
Houseboats A houseboat is a boat that has been designed (设计) to be used as a home. Lots of people in the world live in houseboats. People sleep, cook, eat and work in them.
Tent homes Many people in Mongolia (蒙古) are nomads (游牧民). Nomads live in tents. They look after animals. They move their homes when their animals need fresh grass to eat.
26. Mr. Chen lives on the 17th floor, and then he lives _____.
A.in a wagon house B.in an apartment
C.in a houseboat D.in a tent house
27. Horses pull people in wagons to _____ around the world.
A.look after animals B.look for big buildings
C.relax themselves D.look for jobs
28. About houseboats, which of the following is TRUE
A.Not many people live in them.
B.They are boats which are used as homes.
C.People sleep, cook, eat but don't work in them.
D.There are many animals and plants living in them.
29. Who are nomads according to the passage
A.People who live in big cities.
B.People who travel around the world.
C.People who find grass to keep animals.
D.People who live in large groups.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A.Different Homes B.Houses Wanted
C.Let's Travel Around D.Change Your Homes
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don't worry; if you're a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because you'll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.
Step Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It's easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4. Ask questions whenever it's appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you're interested in him or her.
31. The underlined word "wisely" can best be replaced by "_____".
A.cleverly B.freely C.clearly D.quickly
32. What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her
A.His clothes are cool.
B.He is not friendly.
C.Her English is poor.
D.She isn't good at playing soccer.
33. What should you do when you make friends with someone
A.Ask how old he or she is.
B.Ask him or her too many questions.
C.Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D.Tell him or her you don't like his or her shoes.
34. Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with
A.Because all people are happy when they are praised.
B.Because they like the same sport as we do.
C.Because they are interested in us.
D.Because they are nice to us.
35. What is mainly talked about in the passage
A.It is difficult to make new friends.
B.There are some steps to make new friends.
C.Be nice to the people around you.
D.Everyone has their hobbies and interests.
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题）
Last Saturday was David's birthday. He invited his best friend, Simon, to go to the birthday party at the City Park. At first, David offered to drive Simon to the park so that Simon didn't need to take a bus. However, while Simon was getting dressed, David called up and said that he had to go to the airport to pick up his aunt. Therefore, Simon had to go to the party by bus. On the way to the bus station, Simon came across a dog. It was badly hurt and couldn't walk. As a dog lover, Simon decide to take the dog to the hospital at once. While Simon was waiting in the hospital, David and his other friends were having fun in the park. Two hours later, Simon finally shown up at the party. Though Simon missed some fun at the party, he still felt happy.
36. When is David's birthday
37. Where will they have the birthday party
38. Who did David pick up at the airport
39. What animal did Simon come across on the way to the bus station
40. What were David and his other friends doing when Simon was in the hospital
五、句子填空（共2小题）
cover… with, fill… with, cut… into, give thanks for, at a very high temperature
41. After we returned to our primary school, we _____ our teacher's help.
42. At this time every year, we cook meat _____ for a long time at home.
43. When I went there, they _____ the box _____ a newspaper.
44. The boy _____ the watermelon _____ six pieces and gave them to his friends.
45. My mother often _____ her wallet _____ her pictures.
the day before yesterday, look forward to, look after, take a trip, at the end of
46. Thank you all for coming to our meeting. We all _____ serving you again.
47. Last June, I decided _____ to Hainan.
48. We will begin to take up a new subject _____ this month.
49. Granny Jane gave me a beautiful gift _____.
50. Could you _____ my pet bird for me when I am on business next week
六、书面表达（共1小题）
51. 假如你们学校要举行以“优秀不是一种行为，而是一个习惯”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，与同学们分享你的好习惯。
提示：
①Do you get up and go to bed early
②Do you often play sports
③Do you often read
④Do you eat fruit and vegetables
要求：70 词左右，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Hello, everyone!
I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. _____
That's all. Thank you!
答案
1 . B
2 . A
【解析】
由答语“88元”可知，问句询问价格，应用 how much“多少钱”。
3 . A
【解析】
询问价格可以使用“How much ...”，也可以使用“What's the price of ... ”
4 . C
5 . B
【解析】
第一句的主语“My socks”表示复数, be 动词用 are；第二句的主语“This pair”表示单数，be 动词用 is。
6 . A
7 . C
【解析】
副词 well 修饰动词 eat。
8 . C
【解析】
用语法分析法。连系动词 look 表示“看起来”，后跟形容词作表语；修饰实义动词 sell 用副词 well，表示“卖得好”。
9 . A
10 . B
【解析】
用词语辨析法。考查情态动词辨析。can 能；must 必须；may 可能；will 将要。由句意“——妈妈，今晚我能玩电脑游戏吗？——不行。你必须完成你的家庭作业。”
11 . D
【解析】
句意为：在泰晤士河上有 200 多座桥。根据下文中的“It is the _____ bridges of all.”可知此处说的是桥。
12 . A
【解析】
句意为：它是所有的桥中最著名的一座。根据下文“_____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it ”可知，塔桥吸引了世界各地的游客前来参观，所以它应该是著名的。
13 . C
【解析】
句意为：什么使塔桥如此迷人？when 意为“什么时候”；how 意为“怎样”；what 意为“什么”；where 意为“在哪里”。
14 . A
【解析】
句意为：为什么来自世界各地如此多的游客去参观它？all over the world 意为“全世界”，是固定短语。
15 . D
【解析】
句意为：它这样做是为了让大船穿过后到达伦敦池。along 意为“沿着”；over 意为“在……之上”；out 意为“向外”；through 意为“穿过；通过”。
16 . B
【解析】
句意为：它是伦敦唯一一座能打开让船通过的桥。根据上一句“It does this to let big ships go _____ to the Pool of London.”可知，这里指的是让船通过。
17 . C
【解析】
句意为：如果你足够幸运看到桥张开双臂在空中抬起…… fast 意为“快速的”；rich 意为“富有的”；lucky 意为“幸运的”；old 意为“老的”。
18 . A
【解析】
句意为：在桥上面，你还能欣赏泰晤士河的美丽景色。enjoy 意为“欣赏”；like 意为“喜欢”；take 意为“带走”；discover 意为“发现”。
19 . B
【解析】
句意为：在它的北边坐落着伦敦塔。在某一边用介词 on 。
20 . C
【解析】
根据下句“The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.”可知，伦敦塔有近一千年的历史，而塔桥只有一百多年的历史。因此，此处表示“你是错的”。
21 . D
【解析】
由第一段第二句可知他们每天在电视机前花费很多时间。
22 . C
【解析】
由第一段最后一句可知很多父母只让他们的孩子在特定的时间里看电视。
23 . A
【解析】
由第二段第三句可知孩子能从电视节目中学到好的东西和不好的东西。
24 . A
【解析】
由第三段可知答案。
25 . C
【解析】
作者认为一些电视节目对孩子是有好处的，一些则没有好处。
26 . B
【解析】
题干关键词为“lives on the 17th floor”，可定位于第一栏。
27 . D
【解析】
题干关键词为“in wagons”，可定位于第二栏。由第二栏第二句的“looking for work”可知马拉着住在 wagon homes 的人们到世界各地去“找工作”。
28 . B
【解析】
题干关键词为“About houseboats”，可定位于第三栏。由第三栏第一句“A houseboat is a bat… used as a home.”可知 houseboats 是“被用作房子的船”。
29 . C
【解析】
题干关键词为 nomads，可定位于第四栏。由第四栏第三句中的“look after animals”及第四句中的“…the animals need fresh grass to eat.”可知选 C。
30 . A
【解析】
题干关键词为 the best title，可知考查文章标题，也就是文章的主旨大意。通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了世界各地不同的房屋类型，所以“不同的房屋”可概括全篇主旨。
31 . A
【解析】
词义猜测题。根据下文“because you'll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people”可知选择朋友要有讲究，朋友会影响你。所以这里是让我们要明智地选择朋友，故 wisely 在文章中意为“聪明地”。
32 . A
【解析】
推理判断题。根据“If you like a person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.”可知应该表扬的话。
33 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文中“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.”可知我们最好不要问太私人的问题，也不要问太多问题，故 A、B 不正确；根据短文第三段中“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知，当你想和某人交朋友时，可以多说些他的好话。
34 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文中第三段中“Everyone likes compliments.”可知多夸赞对方的原因是人人喜欢听好话。
35 . B
【解析】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了交友的几个步骤。
36 . Last Saturday.
37 . They were City Park.
38 . His aunt.
39 . A dog.
40 . They were having fun.
41 . gave thanks for
42 . at a very high temperature
43 . covered, with
44 . cut, into
45 . fills, with
46 . look forward to
47 . to take a trip
48 . at the end of
49 . the day before yesterday
50 . look after
51 . Hello, everyone!
I do believe that excellence is not a behavior but a habit. Now let me tell you about my good habits. I get up at 6:30 from Monday to Sunday. And I always go to bed before 9:30. I like playing sports. It's good for health. I often play soccer with my classmates after school. I like to read books. I go to the library every Saturday morning. And I read before I go to bed. As for food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.
That's all. Thank you!
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