灌云县下车中学2022-2023九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷答题纸
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共55分)
姓名:________________班级:_______________学号:_______________________
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词。
46._____________47.____________ 48._____________49.____________50.____________
51._____________ 52._____________53.____________ 54.___________55.____________
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
56.__________________________________57.__________________________________
58.__________________________________59.__________________________________
60.__________________________________61.__________________________________
62.__________________________________63.__________________________________
64.__________________________________65.__________________________________
六、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
66.________________________________________________________________________
67.________________________________________________________________________
68.________________________________________________________________________
69.________________________________________________________________________
70._________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
Live a more meaningful life
Life is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We will be happy to have such a more colorful and meaningful life. So we should try my best to make it possible to have a better life!灌云县下车中学2022-2023九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷答案
选择填空(共 10小题;每小题 l 分, 计 10 分)
1-5 ADABD 6-10 AAACC
二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 l 分, 计 15 分)
11-15 BCADA 16-20 DABCB 21-25 ADBCD
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2分, 计 40 分)
26-28 DCD 29-32 DCBC 33-36 DBDC 37-40 ACDA 41-45 BAGFE
四、词汇运用(共 l0 小题;每小题 l 分, 计 l0 分)
46. translating 47. invitation 48. customers’ 49. quarters 50. further
51.trouble 52.allow 53.carefully 54.less 55.value
五、选词填空(共 10小题;每小题 l 分, 计 10 分)
56. as soon as 57. special 58. instead of 59. have taken place of
60. a great deal of 61. in danger 62. were proud of 63. are interested in
64. too much traffic 65. keep in touch with
六、阅读表达 (共 5小题;每小题 2 分, 计 10 分)
66. By the river.
67. They were making a fire.
68. He got burned.
69. He missed the woods and cave.
70 They were unfriendly.
七、书面表达 (满分25分)
One possible version:
Live a more meaningful life
Life is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life
First, we should be caring and responsible. When we see some people in need, we should offer our help. Second, we should be hard-working. We should use what we learn to make contribution to our country. Then, we can have many hobbies to make our life more meaningful and colorful. In our spare time, we should take up a hobby which we are most interested in. Last but not least, we should be healthy. At any time, we should put our health first. To be healthy, we should do exercise more and eat more vegetables.
In my opinion, I also think a more meaningful life should be full of ups and downs. In this way, we will never be afraid of any failure and won’t give up easily.
We will be happy to have such a more colorful and meaningful life. So we should try my best to make it possible to have a better life!灌云县下车中学2022-2023九年级下学期
第一次调研考试英语试卷
考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( )1. There are number of places of interest in Lianyungang. It has been one of
most beautiful seaside cities in China.
A. a; the B. an, a C. the, a D. a; a
( )2. Which underlined part pronounces differently from the others
A. stupid B. musical C. studio D. gun
( )3. Though he often made his little sister ____ , today he was made ______by his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
( )4. There is a Chinese saying that goes, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.”
A. carries on B. stands for C. makes up D. depends on
( )5. —Chinese women’s football team won the Asia Cup again after 16 years.
—That was a great moment. I ________ the game on TV all the time.
A. have watched B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
( )6. —Could you please tell me how to work out this maths problem
—Sorry. I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us.
A.exactly B. correctly C. really D. properly
( )7. ---_______ will the discussion last ------_________ we reach an agreement.
A. How long, Not until B. When, Not until C. How long, Until D. When, Until
( )8.To our surprise, the war between Russia and Ukraine ________ and it had such a great influence on the world.
A.broke out B.broke down C.broke into D.broke up
( )9. —I want to take a course in summer camp. Could you tell me ________.
—You’ll stay with a family in a village and experience their daily life.
A. when I should pay for the course B. what activities can I have
C. what the best part of the course is D. how long will I stay in the village
( )10. It’s wrong for people to walk dogs without ropes. Actually some people are afraid of dogs.
— ________. We should consider the feelings of others.
A.I don’t think so B.Not really C.I can’t agree more D.That’s a good idea
二、完形填空(本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 11 out of a rubbish bin. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very upset. She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 12 , but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve the problem of homelessness.
Later , when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 13 an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with 14 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them.
This made Hannah very sad, and even decided to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 15 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t feel so bad.
Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 16 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to host “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade(说服) local business leaders to make a 17 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising( 募 捐 )drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another activity called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada’s 18 and homeless.
There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah’s Place”, something that Hannah is very 19 of. Hannah’s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 20 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 21 . For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing(认可) the 22 of young people to change the world. But 23 all this, Hannah still has the 24 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.
Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 25 in the world. You can, too!
11. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving
12. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work
13. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding
14. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags
15. A. since B. unless C. although D. as
16. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread
17. A. contribution B. friend C. promise D. agreement
18. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick
19. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure
20 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing
21. A. praises B. instructions C. replies D. appointments
22. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts
23. A. for B. through C. besides D. along
24. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. hard
25. A. choice B. decision C. judgment D. difference
三、阅读理解
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A. Children’s Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in North China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the country. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own characters. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
26. The game of kicking a stone ball was __________.
A. played in summer B. like flying kites C. popular in North China D. invented in Beijing
27. How is hide-and-seek usually played
A. One plays and others watch. B. Others hide and one tries to find.
C. Others laugh and one must cry. D. One runs and others try to catch.
28. Which ancient game is like watching a film
A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites.
C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays.
B
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travelers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复) your health -- in French the word "restore" is “restaurer”--- so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of choices.
29. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why restaurants became popular. B. What made a good restaurant.
C. Who created the first restaurant. D. How restaurants developed.
30. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant
A. Rich people. B. Travelers. C. Sick people. D. Workers.
31. When it was first used, what did the word "restaurant" mean
A. A person. B. Soup. C. Illness. D. A place.
32. When did restaurants begin to grow internationally
A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. D. In the 1900s.
C
① Sometimes, I wasted a lot of time doing foolish things. I tried to make a canoe from a tree trunk (树干). I chopped down a huge tree which took me thirty-four days. It took a month to shape it into a boat and another three months to make it hollow (空心的), I was pleased to see that it was large enough to carry twenty men. I could easily take all my things with me.
② The canoe was only one hundred metres from the water, but I could not move it. It was too heavy. I thought I could dig a canal (运河) to the boat. I later worked out that it would take ten tears to dig this canal! This was too long, I thought. “I should have thought of this before I started.” ③
④ I thought how happy I would be if I could run away from the island. When I realized that I could not move the boat and get it into the water, I changed my mind. I had a very nice home. I had more than enough food. I also thought that it might be dangerous to go to the land that I had seen from the other side of the island. There were probably savage people there that might kill me and even eat me. Perhaps they were cannibals (食人族). I knew that cannibals lived in this part of the world. I decided that it was probably better to stay on the island. At least I was safe there.
33. How long did Robinson spend finishing the canoe ________
A. Thirty—four days. B. A month. C. Three months. D. More than five months.
34. Robinson thought he could ________ to put the canoe into the water.
A. move it by hand B. dig a canal
C. work out the length of the canoe D. make a special tool
35. It’s better to put “While working on the boat, I always thought about one thing.” in ________.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
36. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A. Robinson would continue digging a canal
B. Robinson would try to make another boat
C. Robinson would probably stay on the island for a period of time
D. Robinson would go to the land where savage people lived
D
A team of Chinese researchers have recently developed a new type of self-powered flexible and transparent electronic skin to monitor subtle human activities, shedding light on the future of wearable electronics. This new e-skin integrates a flexible transparent supercapacitor(超级电容器)as an energy storage device with a stretchable transparent strain sensor(应变传感器). Thanks to its mechanical softness, the integrated e-skin can be directly attached to various parts on the body.
As the largest organ of human body, skin is responsible for multiple major functions such as protection, perspiration, regulation of body temperature, and sensory stimulation(感觉刺激). It forms the basis of people’s physical interactions with the outside world.
The ideal e-skin should be highly sensitive, self-powered, and suitable for the human skin. “Inspired by sensory functions and performance of real human skin, we have made the new e-skin both flexible and transparent to serve multiple functions. After charging, it is capable of monitoring of people’s subtle physical signals and multi-scaled activities in real-time. It can measure a person’s pulse, tell when they are swallowing, and detect other body movements,” said Lan Wei, a professor at the School of Physical Science and Technology of Lanzhou University and the leader of the research team.
E-skin is the core of future wearable electronic devices. The new invention can be applied in smart health care, human-machine interaction, virtual reality and artificial intelligence. For example, it could help surgeons control surgical robots more precisely, enable people to “touch” over long distances, and create more immersive gaming experiences.
Going ahead, the research team will focus on strengthening the sensory capacity and power supply of the e-skin, making it even more like human skin, which will in turn make it more adaptive to various future applications.
37. What is the purpose of the new wearable e-skin
A. To monitor human activities. B. To regulate body temperature.
C. To slow down the aging of human skin. D. To improve the flexibility of human skin.
38. What is special about the new e-skin according to Lan Wei
A. It has large battery storage.
B. It can be attached to human skin directly.
C. It can meet diverse functional requirements.
D. It is highly sensitive to environmental change.
39. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the new e-skin
A. Its target users. B. Its medical value.
C. Its working theory. D. Its application potential.
40. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Electronic Skin: A New Breakthrough
B. Electronic Skin: A Technology Reform
C. Electronic Skin: The Welfare to Human Health
D. Electronic Skin: The Model of Wearable Devices
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分).
Most people don’t have interest in rainforests. ___41___ Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.
Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. ___42___ Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.
___43___ Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy.
Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. ___44___ The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.
___45___ He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.
A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. B. First of all, they seem so far away from us. C. Jeff has joined a club which helps people to protect animals. D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. F. Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down and destroyed. G. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
四、词汇运用(共 l0 小题;每小题 l 分, 计 l0 分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. You’d better consider __________ the novel into Russian. (翻译)
47. So far, I haven’t received the ___________to the meeting from the organizer. (邀请)
48. I really believe it’s possible to both improve _________satisfaction and reduce costs. (顾客)
49. Three _________ of the people there make a living by catching fish. (四分之一)
50. Her sister is said to be sent to London for _________(进一步)education.
B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
One day, Jack stayed out too late, so he got into (51) t at home, because his parents never (52) a him to play outside after 6 p.m. Jack felt sad from time to time. He didn’t know why his parents were so strict with him. Later, he came to me for advice. I told him to plan his time (53) c____ . I thought he didn’t have to give up his hobbies, but it was wise of him to spend (54) l____ time on them. That would be a good way to keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. I was sure my ideas would be of great (55) v to him.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
五、选词填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只用一次)。
too much traffic; be interested in; as soon as; instead of; in danger; keep in touch with; be proud of; take place; a great deal of; special
56. We must try our best to get the network fixed ______ possible.
57. I don’t think their holiday plan is as _______ as ours.
58. For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles _______ driving.
59. Great changes ______ in Lianyungang since I moved here.
60. It took Lisa ______________ time and effort to complete the project.
61. It’s reported that polar bears are ___________ because of global warming(全球变暖).
62. Wang Jicai devoted his life to guarding the island. All the people in my hometown ______ him.
63. Today more and more foreign people _____________ Chinese folk music.
64. Because of _______ , I was late for the meeting.
65. One of the good ways to love parents is to ________ them.
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题。(每个回答不超过5个词)
The men then took his mother by the rope and led her. He didn’t like this; it was like a trap. He followed them. They went down to the river, and made a camp. White Fang was amazed by what he saw the men do. They were the masters of things not alive. Their tent were especially strange and big to him.
White Fang explored the camp. He met a puppy, who was older than him, called Lip-lip. White Fang wanted to be friendly, but Lip-lip suddenly attacked him. They became enemies. White Fang’s mother wanted him to stay with her, but White Fang was curious and soon he was exploring again.
Gray Beaver was doing something important with two sticks and some grass. Women and children carried sticks and branches to him. White Fang saw something like mist (雾状物) coming from the sticks and branches, and then, something bright like the sun appeared, and grew.
White Fang went towards this bright thing with his nose, and touched it with his tongue. Then he jumped into the air, yelping. Gray Beaver laughed, and told everybody, so they all started laughing, too. Kiche started snarling loudly, but she could not get to her cub because of the rope. Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him more than the pain.
He went back to his mother and lay down beside her. As night came on he felt sad. He missed the woods and the cave. Here, there were so many people making noise, and all the dogs. The men were always doing something, using their power. They were gods!
— taken from White Fang
66. Where did the men make a camp
________________________________________________________
67. What were these humans doing with sticks and branches
________________________________________________________
68. What happened when White Fang touched the bright thing
________________________________________________________
69. Why did White Fang feel sad that night
________________________________________________________
70. What were humans like according to White Fang
________________________________________________________
书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
少年是国家和民族的希望,是建设祖国社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个有意义、有价值的人生,对青少年自己和整个民族都具有重要意义。某英文网站正在开展以“Live a more meaningful life”为主题的征文活动,假如你是李华,请根据下面图表、写作提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作提示:你认为怎样的人生才是更有意义的人生?如何实现“更有意义的人生”?你心目中的“更有意义的人生”还包括哪些特征?写作要求:
1.要点齐全,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;语句通顺,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现考生真实姓名和校名。
3.字数:90词左右。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Live a more meaningful life
Life is a gift. Everyone has a different life. What should we do to live a more meaningful life
We will be happy to have such a more colorful and meaningful life. So we should try my best to make it possible to have a better life!
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