Unit 6 基础题练习
一、英汉互译
1. all year round 2.以便,为的是
3. lead to 4.越来越少
5. encourage sb. to do sth. 6....的重要性
7. the natural world 8.写下,记下
9. provide sth. for sb. 10...的一部分
二、根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词
1. At my first art show,a famous professor praised me and (鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.
2.Parents always try to (提供)a comfortable environment for their children.
3. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n (自然).
4. Louder, please!I can't hear you (清楚地).
5. Internet users now use the character “ duang ” to (描述) any kind of special effect.
三、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The Physics problem isn't difficult, and I can work it out ( easy).
2.Xijin Ferry(西津渡) is one of new ( couple) favourite places to take their wedding photos.
3. When night came, they put up a tent ( keep) warm.
4. Scientists are working hard to make the dream ( come) true.
5. We need more people to count and ( describe) the birds.
四、单项选择
( )1. Some workers in that factory have to work night.
A. at B. for C. with D. among
( )2.—I am just going to the . Do you want anything
—Yes,a bag of rice.
A. market B. classroom C. library D. park
( )3.——Food safety has become a social focus now.
—— That's why laws are made to crimes on food.
A. record B. prevent C. divide D. separate
( )4.—— Some children can ’t afford necessary stationary.
——Let’s donate our pocket money to them.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought
( )5. It was dark outside. Sue decided to the bank alone.
A. not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go
( )6.—Would you like to go swimming in the river, Jack
—— Swim Sorry, my parents always tell me in the river alone.
A. don’t swim B. to not swim
C. not swimming D. not to swim
( )7. The show was so funny that it made everyone again and again.
A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh
( )8. Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.
A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing
( )9.——Hi, Mr Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain
— Yes, exercise. You see,I'm healthier than before.
A. to get B. getting C. get D. gets
( )10. In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late
C. to be late D. being late
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1.济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位。
A shopping mall in Jinan has some special parking places for the disabled, which are to the lifts.
2.我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。
We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents .
3.五泉山坐落于兰州南部.
Wuquan Mountain lies the of Lanzhou.
4.吃太多的巧克力会令我们更加容易发胖吗
Does eating too much chocolate easier to get fat
5.妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。
六、阅读理解
You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they do in their free time
On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks (点心) in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.
What do they do after school
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.
1. In the report, who studies hardest
A. Japanese students. B. Chinese students.
C. American students. D. South Korean students.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. 93% Japanese students like taking notes in class
B. Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.
C. 38.9% American students talk with friends in class.
D. South Korean students fall asleep in class most often.
3. In China, how many students fall asleep in class
A. 45%. B. 32%. C. 21%. D. 5%.
4. What do American students do in their free time
A. Do physical exercises. B. Study or surf the Internet.
C. Watch TV. D. Go out with friends.
5. What is the article about
A. It is a report about the students’ lessons in four countries.
B. It is an article about the students’ study and life in four countries.
C. It is a story about students’ sports after class.
D. It tells us that American students don’t like studying.
七、根据首字母提示完成短文
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well, friend,c1 up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the 2 smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job
One day, it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it s 3 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the w 4 . But dear friend, why don't you just sit down and listen to the sound that the n 5 offers you And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will g 6 better and better, and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't be 7 .I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are a 8 of it and give up hopes.When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish w 9 we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes,“ Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude(态度) decides e 10 . Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
一、1.一年到头2. in order to 3.导致4. less and less 5.鼓励某人做某事6. the importance of 7.自然界
8. write down 9.为某人提供某物10. part of...
二、1. encouraged 2. provide/offer 3. nature 4. clearly 5. describe
三、1. easily 2. couples’3. to keep 4. come 5. describe
四、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A
五、1. provided , close 2. from increasing/growing 3. in, south 4 . make it, for us 5. Mum allows me to watch TV once a week.
六、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B
七、1. cheer 2. happy 3. suddenly 4. weather 5. nature 6. grow 7. avoided 8. afraid 9. what 10. everything