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陕西英语八年级上册期中专练-阅读补全句子（含解析）
Fiona was a nice girl. She got on well with everyone at school. And she tried to be kind and friendly. She invited all her classmates to her birthday party, and sometimes she would give presents to everybody. She was happy because no other girls had so many friends at school.
But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, everyone in class had to give three presents to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the activity and chose three best ones from all her friends. However, Fiona did not receive a present! She felt sad, and cried. How could it be possible (可能的)？
Finally, her mother knew what happened and said, “You are a good partner (伙伴) but not a true friend to anyone. If you really want some true friends, you should give them time and love.” Yes, she cannot buy friends with a smile, a few good words or some presents.
1．Fiona tried to be at school.
2．Fiona was happy at first because .
3．On National Friendship Day every student can give three presents to .
4．Fiona felt sad and cried because .
5．If people want some true friends, they should give their friends .
阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成句子。
Dear Mike,
Greetings from Los Angeles! Thank you for your postcard. Yes, your mother and I can visit you at Christmas. We thought(原想) to stay at home on Christmas Day, but now we are going to stay with you. And Jack isn’t going to school then.
The weather in Los Angeles is cold, but it doesn’t matter. Sometimes we like the snow.
We are going to buy plane tickets tomorrow because your mother wants to take a plane and she thinks it is fast. We will get to your city on December 18th. Our plan is to stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you
We are going to take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner on Christmas Day.
See you soon.
Love,
Dad
6．This letter is from .
7．In Los Angeles, the weather is now.
8．Mike’s parents are going to to Los Angeles because his mother thinks it is fast.
9．Mike’s parents are going to stay with him for .
10．Mike and his parents are going to on Christmas Day.
阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。
Dear Grace,
How are you Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know about my school clubs, right Well, it’s time for us to join the school clubs now. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club, because I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club.
Jack likes sports. He can play soccer and basketball. He is in the school soccer team (队). He wants to join the sports club. He can play the guitar, too. But he doesn’t want to join the music club.
Lisa likes drawing. She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any instruments (乐器).
Are there any clubs in your school What club are you in
Please write an e-mail and tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Jane
11．Grace wants to know Jane’s .
12．Jane wants to join the .
13．Jack is good at .
14．Lisa can not so she can’t be in the music club.
15．Grace may write an e-mail about to Jane next time.
Holi Festival (洒红节) is a festival of colours and love. It is celebrated in India and Nepal and many parts of South Asia. Holi is also popular in such big cities as New York, Melbourne and Berlin. It is celebrated in February or March every year. It marks the beginning of spring. Holi celebrations happened as early as the fourth century (世纪). It is thousands of years old!
It is a celebration of good winning over evil (邪恶), and a time to thank God for the good harvest (丰收). It is also a time to forgive (原谅) people and repair broken relationships (关系), as well as meet with other people, playing and having fun.
Traditional (传统的) Holi celebrations start the night before the throwing of colours. People meet around a bonfire (篝火) and pray (祈祷) that evil will be destroyed (毁灭). The next day is the noisy festival of colours. Holi is celebrated outside, so people go outside, run after each other and throw (扔) coloured paint powder (粉状雪) over each other. It does not matter if you are rich, poor, old or young—everyone can throw paint and everyone can get messy (脏的)! There is a spirit of togetherness and equality (团结与平等的精神). There is music and drumming (鼓声), and people run and laugh in the streets and parks. Other Holi celebrations include visiting friends and family at their homes and eating sweets and traditional foods.
根据短文内容完成句子。
16．Holi Festival is a festival with . It is thousands of years old. It is mainly celebrated in South Asia and all over the world.
17．The festival marks spring. People use the festival to for the good harvest.
18．It is also a time to forgive people and build . People meet with other people, .
19． Holi, people meet around a bonfire and drive the evil away. At Holi, they and get together, run after each other and throw coloured paint powder over each other.
20．People and dance with music. They also visit friends and family at their homes and and traditional foods.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。
Last week I asked some students about their favorite movies and food. Some of their answers were very interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes.
Rick, a thirteen -year -old boy, likes watching scary movies, and he likes eating hamburgers best. Lisa is eleven years old. She doesn't like scary movies. She likes action movies. She likes tomato noodles. Victor is a big boy. He is fifteen years old. He doesn't like action movies. He likes documentaries. He thinks they are very interesting. His favorite food is chicken. Sally, a twelve- year -old English girl, likes comedies and she likes dumplings. She says dumplings are very delicious.
Name Age Favorite movie Favorite food
Rick 56. 21 scary movies hamburgers
Lisa eleven years old 57. 22 tomato noodles
Victor fifteen years old documentaries 58. 23
Sally 59. 24 60. 25 dumplings
From Monday to Friday, American students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon（培根）, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast, they go to school on foot or by school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at half past eight. Then they put their school bags in their lockers（寄存柜）and take only one book, a notebook（笔记本）and a pencil to each class. In middle school, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are usually English, Maths, Writing, History, Science, PE, Music and Art.
At noon students have lunch at school. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and drinks. But most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta（意大利面食）. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
On Saturdays they often go shopping, visit their grandparents or go to parks with their parents. And on Sundays they go to churches（教堂）with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.
根据上面短文内容填空。
26．On weekdays, American students usually at seven. They often get to school at .
27．For breakfast, they usually have eggs, bacon, bread, fruit and at home. After breakfast, they go to school on foot or by . Some students ride bikes to school.
28．At noon students have lunch . Most students like fast food better. Usually they don’t have after lunch. They go back to have lessons.
29．In middle school, students have classes for . Then they can go back home. Supper usually begins at six in the evening. Before supper, students often .
30．On Saturdays they often go shopping, visit their grandparents or go to parks with .
On Sundays they go to churches with their parents in the morning and at one o’clock in the afternoon.
My name is Li Lei. I get up at six thirty in the morning and have breakfast at about seven. I usually walk to school. I have four classes every morning. English is my favorite. I often play soccer or go swimming with my classmates in the afternoon after class. I like them very much. I always do my homework at home on weekdays. Sometimes I get up at nine o’clock in the morning on Sundays. I like having a picnic with my friends on Sundays.
Information Card (信息卡)
Li Lei often has breakfast at about 31 . Li Lei usually goes to school 32 . Li Lei often 33 with his classmates in the afternoon. Li Lei 34 gets up at nine o’clock in the morning. Li Lei likes 35 on Sundays.
根据短文内容，补全下列句子。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Zhang Wei. This boy is my good friend. His name is Bill Smith. He is from England. He is thirteen years old. He can play football. We know Chinese people have two names, the first name and the last name. But in England, people have got three names, the first name, the middle name and the last name. And the given name is first and the family name is last.
Bill is my friend’s given name, and Smith is his family name. His Chinese name is Li Jie.
36．Bill Smith is from .
37．Bill is .
38．Bill Smith’s given name is .
39．Chinese people have names.
40．Bill’s Chinese name is
任务型阅读：阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。
My name is Linda. I’m 12 years old. I am in Yingcai Middle School. I have a sister. Her name is Amy. My good friend is Jim Green. He is 13 years old.
I’m Jenny. I am a student of No. 1 Middle School. I’m an American girl. Here is a photo of my family. The boy in the photo is my brother Frank. His jacket is blue. He is a good boy.
I’m Peter. My last name is Miller. I’m in Beijing now. This girl is Helen. She is my uncle’s daughter.
41．How old is Linda
She is years old.
42．Who is Jim Green
He’s Linda’s .
43．Which word means “学生” in the passage （在文中哪个单词的意思是“学生” ）
It is .
44．What color is Frank’s jacket
It’s .
45．Where is Peter now
He is now.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Body language across the world
Body language has different meanings in different countries. It is important to learn body language across the world, because it helps people to understand each other.
Eye contact (接触)
In many countries such as in the US, in Australia and in Western Europe, people look at each other in the eyes when they talk. It means that you think the talk is interesting. But in other countries in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite.
Handshakes
People shake hands when they first meet in many countries. In Romania, only men usually shake hands. And they do it every time they meet, not just the first! In England, people don’t usually shake hands.
The “V” sign (标志)
In America, the “V” sign means peace (和平). But in the UK, Australia and South Africa, it can be very rude when you show the back of the hand towards other people.
Head movements
In most countries, you usually nod your head when you agree to something. But for Bulgarians and Greeks, it means “No”. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet visitors.
46．Why is it important to learn body language across the world
Because body language helps people to .
47．What do people think of (认为) too much eye contact in Asia
In Asia, people think that too much eye contact is .
48．When do people shake hands in many countries
People shake hands when in many countries.
49．In which country does the “V” sign mean peace
The “V” sign means peace .
50．What do you usually do when you agree to something in most countries
You usually when you agree to something in most countries.
参考答案：
1．kind and friendly 2．no other girls had so many friends at school 3．their three best friends 4．she did not receive a present 5．time and love
【导语】本文主要讲了菲奥纳在学校与每个人等都相处得好，以为自己由很多好朋友，但其实没有真正的朋友，想要一些真正的朋友，要付出时间和爱。
1．根据“And she tried to be kind and friendly.”可知在学校努力表现出善良和友好。故填kind and friendly。
2．根据“She was happy because no other girls had so many friends at school.”可知菲奥娜一开始很高兴，因为在学校没有其他女孩有这么多朋友。故填no other girls had so many friends at school。
3．根据“On that day, everyone in class had to give three presents to their three best friends.”可知在国家友谊日每个学生可以给他们的三个最好的朋友送三份礼物。故填their three best friends。
4．根据“However, Fiona did not receive a present! She felt sad, and cried.”可知菲奥娜因为没有收到礼物而伤心哭泣。故填she did not receive a present。
5．根据“If you really want some true friends, you should give them time and love.”可知如果人们想要一些真正的朋友，他们应该给他们的朋友时间和爱。故填time and love。
6．Mike’s dad 7．cold 8．take the plane 9．two weeks 10．have a nice Christmas dinner
【导语】本文是Dad写信给Mike，告知他父母打算去跟Mike一起过圣诞节的计划。
6．根据“Dad”及“Dear Mike”可知，这封信来自Mike的爸爸，故填Mike’s dad。
7．根据“The weather in Los Angeles is cold”可知，洛杉矶的天气很冷，故填cold。
8．根据“We are going to buy plane tickets tomorrow because your mother wants to take a plane and she thinks it is fast”可知，打算坐飞机去洛杉矶，故填take the plane。
9．根据“Our plan is to stay with you for two weeks”可知，打算在那待两个星期，故填two weeks。
10．根据“so we can have a nice Christmas dinner on Christmas Day.”可知，在圣诞节那天吃一顿美味的圣诞晚餐了，故填have a nice Christmas dinner。
11．school clubs 12．music club and the English club 13．playing soccer and basketball 14．play any instruments 15．her school clubs
【导语】本文是Jane写给Grace的电子邮件，主要介绍了自己学校里的俱乐部，以及Jane和两个好朋友加入学校俱乐部的情况。
11．根据“You want to know about my school clubs, right ”可知Grace想要了解Jane的学校俱乐部。故填school clubs。
12．根据“I want to join the music club…but I also want to join the English club.”可知Jane想加入音乐俱乐部和英语俱乐部。故填music club and the English club。
13．根据“Jack likes sports. He can play soccer and basketball.”可知Jack擅长踢足球和打篮球，“be good at”后的动词需用动名词形式。故填playing soccer and basketball。
14．根据“But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any instruments (乐器).”可知Lisa不会演奏任何乐器，所以她不能加入音乐俱乐部。故填play any instruments。
15．根据“Please write an e-mail and tell me about your school clubs.”可知Grace也许会写一封关于她的学校俱乐部的邮件。故填her school clubs。
16． a long history big cities/ other big cities 17． the beginning of thank God/show thanks 18． good relationship playing and having fun 19． The night before go outside 20． play drums/play drums, run and laugh/run and laugh eat sweets/have sweets
【导语】本文主要介绍了洒红节的庆祝意义以及庆祝活动。
16．根据“Holi celebrations happened as early as the fourth century (世纪). It is thousands of years old!”可知，Holi Festival这个节日拥有悠久的历史；再根据“It is celebrated in India and Nepal and many parts of South Asia. Holi is also popular in such big cities as New York, Melbourne and Berlin.”可知，南亚和世界各地的（其他）大城市会庆祝该节日。故填a long history；(other) big cities。
17．根据“It marks the beginning of spring.”可知，该节日标志着春天的开始；根据“... a time to thank God for the good harvest (丰收).”可知，人们用这个节日来感谢上帝赐予的丰收/表达对丰收的感谢。故填the beginning of；thank God/show thanks。
18．根据“It is also a time to forgive (原谅) people and repair broken relationships (关系)”可知，这也是一个原谅别人、修复破裂关系并建立良好关系的时间；根据“as well as meet with other people, playing and having fun.”可知，人们和其他人见面，会玩得很开心。故填good relationship；playing and having fun。
19．根据“Traditional (传统的) Holi celebrations start the night before the throwing of colours. People meet around a bonfire (篝火) and pray (祈祷) that evil will be destroyed (毁灭).”可知，传统的洒红节庆祝活动在抛彩前夜开始，人们围坐在篝火旁祈祷邪恶会被消灭；根据“Holi is celebrated outside, so people go outside, run after each other and throw (扔) coloured paint powder (粉状雪) over each other.”可知，人们走到户外，互相追逐，互相投掷彩色颜料粉末。故填The night before；go outside。
20．根据“There is music and drumming (鼓声), and people run and laugh in the streets and parks.”可知，人们打鼓/跑和笑，随着音乐跳舞；根据“Other Holi celebrations include visiting friends and family at their homes and eating sweets and traditional foods.”可知，在洒红节，人们也拜访朋友和家人，吃糖果和传统食物。故填play drums/ play drums, run and laugh/run and laugh；eat/have sweets。
21．thirteen years old 22．action movies 23．chicken 24．twelve years old 25．comedies
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了对于学生们最喜欢的电影和食物的调查内容。
21．根据文中Rick, a thirteen- year -old boy可知，Rick13岁了。故填thirteen years old。
22．根据文中Lisa is eleven years old. She doesn't like scary movies. She likes action movies.可知，Lisa最喜欢的电影是动作电影。故填action movies。
23．根据文中His favorite food is chicken.可知，Victor最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故填chicken。
24．根据文中Sally, a twelve- year- old English girl, likes comedies and she likes dumplings.可知，Sally12岁了。故填twelve years old。
25．根据文中Sally, a twelve- year- old English girl, likes comedies and she likes dumplings.可知，Sally最喜欢喜剧。故填comedies。
26． get up half past eight 27． a glass of milk school bus 28． at school a short sleep 29． six hours play or watch TV 30． their parents have a big dinner
【导语】本文介绍了美国学生一周的学校生活和家庭生活。
26．根据“From Monday to Friday, American students usually get up at seven.”及“They get to school at half past eight.”可知，美国学生七点起床，八点半到学校。get up“起床”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填get up；half past eight。
27．根据“They usually have eggs, bacon（培根）, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast, they go to school on foot or by school bus. Some students ride bikes.”可知，他们早餐通常吃鸡蛋、培根、水果和一杯牛奶，然后步行或者坐校车去学校，还有一些学生骑车去学校。故填a glass of milk；school bus。
28．根据“At noon students have lunch at school.”及“Students don’t have a short sleep.”可知，学生在学校吃午饭，并且午饭后没有短时间的睡眠。故填at school；a short sleep。
29．根据“In middle school, students have classes for six hours.”及“Students usually play or watch TV before supper.”可知，中学生要上6小时的课，在午饭前玩或者看电视。play or watch TV“玩或看电视”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填six hours；play or watch TV。
30．根据“On Saturdays they often go shopping, visit their grandparents or go to parks with their parents. And on Sundays they go to churches（教堂）with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，星期六，他们经常去购物，看望祖父母或和父母一起去公园。星期天，他们早上和父母一起去教堂，下午一点吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。have a big dinner“吃丰盛的晚餐”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填their parents；have a big dinner。
31．seven in the morning 32．on foot 33．plays soccer or goes swimming 34．sometimes 35．having a picnic with his friends
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了李磊一周的生活日常。
31．根据“I get up at six thirty in the morning and have breakfast at about seven”可知，李磊经常大约早上7点钟吃早餐。故填seven in the morning。
32．根据“I usually walk to school.”可知，李磊通常步行去上学。on foot“步行”。故填on foot。
33．根据“I often play soccer or go swimming with my classmates in the afternoon after class.”可知，李磊和同学经常在下午踢足球或游泳。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填plays soccer or goes swimming。
34．根据“Sometimes I get up at nine o’clock in the morning on Sundays.”可知，李磊周日早上有时9点起床。故填sometimes。
35．根据“I like having a picnic with my friends on Sundays.”可知，李磊周日喜欢和他的朋友们野餐。故填having a picnic with his friends。
36．England 37．thirteen years old 38．Bill 39．two 40．Li Jie
【导语】本文是作者介绍了好朋友的个人信息，并介绍了中国与外国姓名的不同之处。
36．根据“His name is Bill Smith. He is from England”可知，他来自英国，故填England。
37．根据“He is thirteen years old”可知，他13岁，故填thirteen years old。
38．根据“Bill is my friend’s given name”可知，名是Bill，故填Bill。
39．根据“We know Chinese people have two names”可知，中国人有两个名字，故填two。
40．根据“His Chinese name is Li Jie”可知，他的中文名字叫李杰，故填Li Jie。
41．12/twelve 42．good friend 43．student 44．blue 45．in Beijing
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人物的个人信息以及和他们相关的任务的基本信息。
41．根据“I’m 12 years old.”可知，她12岁。故填12/twelve。
42．根据“My good friend is Jim Green”可知Jim Green是Linda的好朋友。故填good friend。
43．根据“I am a student of No. 1 Middle School”我是第一中学的学生可知，student的意思是“学生”。故填student。
44．根据“His jacket is blue”可知， Frank的夹克衫是蓝色的。故填blue。
45．根据“I’m Peter. My last name is Miller. I’m in Beijing now. ”可知，彼得现在在北京。故填in Beijing。
46．understand each other 47．not polite/impolite 48．they first meet 49．in America 50．nod your head
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些肢体语言在不同的国家表示不同的含义。
46．根据文中“It is important to learn body language across the world, because it helps people to understand each other.”可知，学习世界各地的肢体语言很重要，因为它有助于人们相互理解。故填understand each other。
47．根据文中“But in other countries in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite.”可知，在亚洲其他国家，过多的目光接触是不礼貌的。故填not polite/impolite。
48．根据文中“People shake hands when they first meet in many countries.”可知，许多国家的人第一次见面就握手。故填they first meet。
49．根据文中“In America, the ‘V’ sign means peace.”可知，“V”在美国的意思是和平。故填in America。
50．根据文中“In most countries, you usually nod your head when you agree to something.”可知，在大多数国家，当你同意某事时，你通常会点头。故填nod your head。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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