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2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试（重庆卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening!
2．
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I have. C．No, he hasn’t.
3．
A．Thank you. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．Yes, please.
4．
A．For 2 years. B．At 2 o’clock. C．Last week.
5．
A．A book. B．A driver. C．In Chongqing.
6．
A．You are welcome. B．Good luck. C．Thank you.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．
A．A pair of pants. B．Two T-shirts. C．A T-shirt.
8．
A．A singer. B．A writer. C．An astronaut.
9．
A．On Green Street. B．On Central Street. C．On Main Street.
10．
A．3 days. B．4 days. C．5 days.
11．
A．A camera. B．An umbrella. C．A CD player.
12．
A．Mrs. Smith. B．Mr. Smith. C．Ms. Smith.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13．Where is Bob’s sister now
A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．In the library.
14．What does Bob have to do
A．Clean the house. B．Look after his brother. C．Do his homework.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15．Where did Jack go for his last summer holiday
A．To a big city. B．To his hometown. C．To a foreign country.
16．How is the air of Jack’s hometown
A．It is very clean. B．It is good. C．It is bad.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．What did Mr. Smith do with his dog
A．Went shopping. B．Went swimming. C．Went camping.
18．How long was Mr. Smith in the shop
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
19．When the dog didn’t follow him, how was Mr. Smith
A．He was happy. B．He was angry. C．He was excited.
20．Was the small black car Mr. Smith’s own car
A．Yes, it was. B．No, it wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Andy was a middle school student. One day, he heard a rumor（传闻）about Gene, the new student in his class. It said 21 Gene was a thief. After Andy heard this, he told 22 his classmates about it. Soon, everyone in his class knew. When the news got back to Gene, it made him very 23 .
One of their teachers heard the rumor 24 , and the teacher knew it was not true. The teacher knew Gene well and she knew he was a good boy, so she decided to teach Andy a lesson.
First, she asked Andy 25 sorry to Gene. Then, she told Andy to get 26 piece of paper.
Andy’s teacher told him to write down the comments（评论）he made 27 Gene. Then, she told him to tear the paper into pieces and throw them into the yard.
The next day, Andy’s teacher 28 him over. She told him to go to collect the pieces of paper. “I can’t,” said Andy. “The wind already blew 29 away.”
“That’s what it’s like when you spread a rumor,” his teacher said. “You can’t take it back, 30 it’s wrong.” Andy finally realized his mistake and decided to never again spread a rumor.
21．A．what B．how C．that
22．A．a little B．a bit C．lots of
23．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest
24．A．also B．neither C．as well
25．A．say B．to say C．saying
26．A．a B．the C．an
27．A．across B．down C．about
28．A．calls B．called C．will call
29．A．them B．their C．they
30．A．until B．even if C．because
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
The culture that I grew up in has a delicious tradition-baking (烘焙) different types of cookies before Christmas. We prepare for days and then give them to people we 31 .
I have a friend from a different 32 background. 33 she heard that I was planning a baking day, she was super excited about learning something new. So I happily promised to teach her how to bake my Christmas cookies that day.
We waited and waited, and a week before Christmas, it was 34 the baking day. We both imagined the beautiful and tasty cookies that we would make for our families, friends and neighbors!
However, the baking process was unexpectedly hard. The skills that I’d used countless times were completely 35 to a foreigner. On my own, I could finish baking all the cookies quickly and correctly. But this time until noon, our cookie boxes were still empty. I could feel my 36 rising “Will it be wiser if I give up teaching my friend and just let her take some cookies as gifts ” I wondered.
The thought above went away 37 I remembered how interested she was in my way of baking. To let her experience in person instead of just watching me, we decided to make 38 kinds of the cookies and to bake simpler ones. 39 the end of the second day, we had 20 beautiful gift boxes, each filled with mouth-watering cookies.
My friend couldn’t wait to share her great works with her family. Seeing how proud she was, I was doubly glad that I didn’t act on my thought to do everything 40 just because it would be easier. By teaching her how to make cookies in my way, she was given a chance to get closer to a different culture.
31．A．care about B．worry about C．look after D．look for
32．A．medical B．musical C．educational D．cultural
33．A．If B．Before C．When D．Until
34．A．hardly B．finally C．usually D．again
35．A．new B．familiar C．common D．useful
36．A．excitement B．patience C．regret D．anger
37．A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as well as
38．A．many B．more C．less D．fewer
39．A．By B．In C．On D．At
40．A．herself B．myself C．ourselves D．themselves
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Films at the Museum Two English movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. You can watch Paddington Bear at 1:30 p.m. The Hobbits will be at 3:45 p.m. For more information, please call us at 232-7898 Johnson Good Helper Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances Johnson Good Helper will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Sunday morning at 10:00 for free.
International Food Party Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. The party is from noon to 5:00 p.m. Don’t Miss the Ballgame It’s October, and Saturday night (7:00～9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the box office of the Sports Center. It might be cold. Don’t forget to bring sweaters and jackets.
41．Children can learn exciting dances at ________.
A．the Museum Theater B．the City Theatre C．the Central Park D．the Sports Center
42．According to the passage, the Red Birds is probably ________.
A．a food party B．a ball game C．a funny game D．an English movie
43．Mr. Carson wants to have a nice Saturday afternoon. He can ________.
A．attend an international concert and watch a ball game
B．watch a ball game and have some international food
C．enjoy interesting stories with his kids and see a film
D．try some international food and watch an English movie
B
Music is an important part of my life. Recently, it’s been my pleasure to listen to many different kinds of English-language music. What kind of music do you like best Jazz, country or rock
I like country music best because it is easy to learn. It first became popular in the southern part of the United States in the 1920s. This kind of music shows us the unique attitude that Americans hold towards life. Country music is like a kind of pop music with American characteristics.
Listening to songs in English can cultivate (培养) our knowledge of the English language. I always take notes about the lyrics while listening to English-language songs. For example, my favorite song is Taylor Swift’s Sweeter Than Fiction, which was first released in 2013. The song is about the rise-to-fame story of Paul Potts, who won Britain’s Got Talent (《英国达人秀》) in 2007. Its lyrics are very inspiring (鼓舞人心的). I wrote them down to motivate myself. By listening to this song, I can remind myself to follow my dreams. If I never give up, they will come true some day. I once copied the lyrics of the song Dream It Possible and sent them to one of my best friends who had failed an important exam. I believe everyone can benefit from listening to music.
When I’m listening to music, I write down new words, remember their pronunciations and spell them over and over again. In this way, I have expanded (扩大) my vocabulary. More importantly, listening to English-language music has further developed my interest in learning English. It has helped me a lot.
44．Why does the writer like country music best
A．Because it is like a kind of pop music. B．Because it’s not difficult to learn.
C．Because its lyrics are very inspiring. D．Because everyone can benefit from listening to music.
45．What does the underlined word “motivate” mean in Paragraph 3
A．打击 B．抑制 C．激励 D．回忆
46．The author expanded his/her vocabulary by the following except ________.
A．writing down new words B．remembering their pronunciations
C．spelling them repeatedly D．developing interest
47．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Country Music B．Music Is Important
C．Learn English Through Music D．Learn Music Through English
C
Dear daughter,
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice Here are some things that you should never do.
________
We think you look great. Please be happy with the person who you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine.
Never spend money more than your income(收入).
Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible.
Never look down on yourself.
You are great of achieving great things to believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow.
Never give less than your best.
We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do.
Never forget that your parents love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.
Love,
Dad
48．From the letter, we can know the daughter will ________ soon.
A．leave school B．go to college C．go to another city D．face lots of difficulties
49．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A．Never try to look unhappy. B．Never try to get the unfriendly advice.
C．Never get upset with your look. D．Never be comfortable with your look.
50．The father thinks his daughter has been a ________ person.
A．happy B．successful C．friendly D．hard-working
51．The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her ________.
A．that her parents love her B．what she should never do
C．how she can become successful D．that her parents will always help her
D
Do you know the Elf on the Shelf (架子上的精灵) It is made up of a toy and a book that explains how Santa Claus uses elves to keep an eye on boys and girls. Kids aren’t allowed to touch or move the elf or it loses all its magic. The elf flies back to Santa’s place each night and reports to Santa on the kids’ good and bad activities. It then returns to your home and is in a different place each morning.
Some parents go angry about the Elf on the Shelf and hate accepting the idea of an elf watching and reporting back to Santa. Because they consider it wrong to lie to their kids about the Elf on the Shelf and it might scare children. But for me, I’m planning to pay less attention to the elf watching the kids and more to the fun of an elf!
I experienced the joy of the Elf on the Shelf in my daughter’s class last December in the festival season. She would come home from school and excitedly tell me about where the class found the elf that morning. It was less about the elf watching them and more about the difficulty in finding the elf each morning.
________. I ended up deciding to buy an elf secretly. It’ll appear on December 1. I’m looking forward to moving the elf to different places every night. I just need to remember to move the elf each night. Some elf experts suggest setting a reminder on your phone to move it, or you may face serious questions from your kids about why the elf didn’t move.
My friend thinks I’m crazy because there are so many other things to do during the holiday month. But I have a day-by-day plan of what to do with the elf. I’m hoping that this plan will make moving the Elf on the Shelf much easier and more fun.
52．The Elf on the Shelf is connected with ________.
A．Christmas B．Eastern C．Children’s Day D．Thanksgiving
53．By writing the second paragraph, the writer wants to show ________.
A．there are some bad sides about the Elf on the Shelf
B．she likes the Elf on the Shelf more than other parents
C．she thinks it doesn’t matter if parents lie sometimes
D．she might get more fun because she thinks of the elf differently
54．Which sentence can be put in the ________
A．It was a good idea to buy my daughter an elf.
B．The elf’s brought a lot of happiness and joy to my family.
C．The elf was very popular among the students in my daughter class.
D．This year, my daughter kept asking if an elf might visit our house.
55．The writer wrote the article in a ________tone(语气).
A．friendly B．surprised C．humorous D．serious
E
①Have you ever heard of the British Library It is one of the largest research libraries in the world.
②The British Library houses more than 170 million items. Its collection includes14 million books, along with a great number of manuscripts(手稿). For example, you can have a chance to admire the manuscripts of Mozart (1756 — 1791), works of Shakespeare (1564 — 1616). In the Chinese collection, people can find more than 450 Chinese oracle bones dating back over three thousand years to the Shang Dynasty and the Diamond Sutra, the world’s earliest — dated printed book.
③Recently, sixteen Chinese online novels have become the first Chinese web novels to be included in the British Library. Readers can look up the information of the 16 books on the library’s website and borrow printed copies at the library.
④The books now in the library’s Asian &African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy(现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature(文学) from the past 20 years.
⑤The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important. It welcomes items that reflect(反 应) the history, art and culture of a country. The inclusion of the 16 works shows that online literature has become an important contemporary cultural phenomenon(当代文化现象). Let’s take one of them as an example.
⑥The novel named Good Spring Time gives special attention to Chinese porcelain(瓷器) culture, showing a spirit that encourages people to fight against fate(命运) actively, and describes women’s independence, as well as the love and care among family members. Readers can see a great, fascinating China through the tradition, friendship, struggles and beauty described in the novel.
⑦Although some people think it is not a big deal for the 16 Chinese works to be included in the British Library, others, especially, some fans and writers in China are very excited and regard it as a successful cultural export(输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.
56．Which of the following came out in the 21st century
A．Chinese oracle bones. B．Mozart’s works.
C．Works of Shakespeare. D．The novel Good Spring Time.
57．The library chooses the 16 books because ________.
A．they are read by the largest number of people in China
B．they have been a contemporary cultural phenomenon for many years
C．they cover the most popular topics Chinese people are interested in
D．they are welcomed by many readers and culturally important
58．What can we infer from the passage
A．Web novels will play an important role in our future lives.
B．British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world.
C．The popularity of Chinese online novels has been rising home and abroad.
D．The novel called Good Spring Time can teach foreigners how to make porcelain.
59．The structure of the passage is ________.
A．B． C． D．
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Li Ming, I’ve learned a lot about your traditional festivals these days.
B: I’m glad you’re interested in them. 60
A: My favorite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival.
B: 61
A: The story of Chang’e. Can you tell me more about it
B: Of course. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s wife. She took the magic medicine and flew up to the moon and couldn’t come back.
A: 62
B: Yes. He hoped that his wife could return.
A: So what did Hou Yi do
B: 63
A: Was Chang’e able to hear him on the moon
B: Ha-ha, I don’t think so. But one night Hou Yi found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.
A: 64
B: That’s right. Then he quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
A: What a moving story!
A．Really What do you like about it
B．He called out her name to the moon every night.
C．Well, which festival do you like best
D．How I wish Chang’e could return to Hou Yi.
E．I know that was Mid-Auturmn night.
F．How do you feel about this story
G．Hou Yi missed her very much, didn’t he
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Xing Yifan was born with CMD (先天性肌营养不良), a group of disorders characterized by muscle weakness and problems with the eyes and central nervous system.
Although the doctor told his parents there was no effective form of treatment, they took him for rehabilitation (康复治疗) at local hospitals, but to little effect. He has never walked independently and can only sit against a support.
“Yifan is an angel who came to our family,” the father said. “He might have broken wings, but we will never give him up.”
In 2018, Xing Yifan got the highest score in his school for the senior high school entrance examination. To prepare for gaokao, he studied even harder. He seldom went to bed before the midnight. To avoid creating trouble for others, he didn’t drink much water at school to reduce his need to go to the toilet.
In September last year, he suffered a fracture (骨折) and had to stay at home. A camera was set up in his classroom to allow him to follow lessons on his computer at home. After three months, he returned, and to his teachers’ surprise, he had improved instead of falling behind his classmates.
In 2021, the 18-year-old Xing was admitted to Beihang University with a score of 645 points in the gaokao. “Thanks to my parents’ love and support during those years. Without them, I wouldn’t make it. And I always felt quite inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking. I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him,” he said.
65．Was Xing Yifan able to walk independently
66．How long did Xing Yifan stay at home after he suffered a fracture last year
67．What makes Xing Yifan an excellent student according to the passage
68．Do you think great difficulties in life will stop you from learning Why or why not
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．“The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us.(改为否定句)
Our English teacher told us that the earth the sun.
70．You can read faster by reading word groups. （对划线部分提问）
I read faster
71．Jane will leave Beijing in three days. （就划线部分提问）
will Jane leave Beijing
72．这个男孩总是努力学习，所以他的老师为他感到自豪。
The boy always works hard, so his teachers are him.
73．他取得好成绩的原因是无论发生了什么上学都从未缺席。（完成译句）
The reason why he gets good grades is that he is never school no matter what happens.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Some students are quite shy and don’t speak much. At the same time, in a classroom of more than fifty students, it is hard to talk with each student. As a 74 , I always know what they are thinking about in the minds of my students 75 looking at their body language. It is easy to know 76 students are interested. When I tell a joke, they smile. When I talk about something difficult but interesting, they would sit up and look up. But if a student puts down his head to look at his watch, it 77 he is bored and just hopes that the last minute will come quickly. Of course, not 78 who looks up is listening to the teacher in class. Some students look up, but their eyes hardly move. After all, some students’ favorite activity is daydreaming.
Although it is easy to know when students are interested or 79 , it is sometimes much easier to tell when students have problems. If students are angry or afraid, they may have their arms crossed in 80 of them, like they are protecting their bodies. What’s more, if student’s eyes are red from crying, then I know that there is something serious at school or at home.
Finally, I play an important role in bringing out their best. Their body language lets me know when to tell a joke, when to have class activities, and when to talk to students. Watching students’ body language is important 81 a teacher.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
82．时光荏苒，吐故纳新；精进不休，一日千里。初中第三年，相信大家在外貌性格、学习爱好各方面都感受到了自己的变化和进步。我校英语角正在以“How I Have Changed These Years”为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇谈论自己近年各方面改变的文章。
要求：
1. 80-120词；
2. 文中不得出现考生真实信息，如姓名、班级、学校等；
参考信息：
1. 外貌性格
2. 学习习惯
3. 生活爱好
4. .……
How I Have Changed These Years
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．C
【原文】略
9．A
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．A
【原文】略
12．B
【原文】略
13．C 14．B
【原文】略
15．B 16．C
【原文】略
17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】略
21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了老师通过一件事教育了Andy传播谣言的危害。
21．句意：传闻是Gene是个小偷。
what什么；how如何；that引导从句，无意义。宾语从句中不缺成分，不缺意义，用that引导从句。故选C。
22．句意：Andy听到后，把这件事告诉了很多同学。
a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a bit一点，修饰形容词或副词；lots of很多，修饰名词。修饰可数名词复数用lots of。故选C。
23．句意：他非常难过。
sad悲伤的，原级；sadder比较级；saddest最高级。very修饰原级。故选A。
24．句意：他们的一位老师也听到了这个谣言，老师知道这不是真的。
also也，放句中；neither也不；as well也，放句尾。根据“One of their teachers heard the rumor”可知此处指老师也听说了这个谣言，在句尾用as well。故选C。
25．句意：首先，她让Andy向Gene道歉。
say说，动词原形；to say动词不定式；saying动名词。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选B。
26．句意：然后，她叫Andy去拿一张纸。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。a piece of paper“一张纸”。故选A。
27．句意：Andy的老师让他把对Gene的评价写下来。
across穿过；down向下；about关于。根据“the comments（评论）he made...Gene”可知是关于Gene的评论。故选C。
28．句意：Andy的老师叫他过来。
calls叫，动词单三；called动词过去式；will call一般将来时。根据“She told him...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
29．句意：风已经把他们吹走了。
them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格。作blew的宾语用宾格。故选A。
30．句意：你不能收回它，即使它错了。
until直到；even if即使；because因为。根据“You can’t take it back...it’s wrong”可知前后是让步关系，用even if引导让步状语从句。故选B。
31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的外国朋友在烘焙日兴奋地向作者学习烘焙，却大大的拖慢了制作进程，作者对此很生气，一度打算放弃教朋友，但一想起她的热情，便决定让朋友亲自动手经历，最后终于成功了，朋友是自豪的，作者更是高兴，因为自己给了朋友一个亲近不同文化的机会。
31．句意：我们准备几天并且然后把它们给我们在意的人。
care about在意；worry about担心；look after照顾；look for寻找。结合备选项可知应是将精心准备的小甜点给自己在意的人，故选A。
32．句意：我有一个来自不同文化背景的朋友。
medical医学的；musical音乐的；educational教育的；cultural文化的。根据“he culture that I grew up in has a delicious tradition-baking different types of cookies before Christmas.”可知应是文化背景，故选D。
33．句意：当她听说我正在计划一个烘焙日，对于学习一些新东西她超级兴奋。
if如果；before在……之前；when当……时；until直到。结合备选项可知应是当她听说时，故选C。
34．句意：我们等啊等，并且在圣诞节之前的一周，终于到了烘焙日。
hardly几乎不；finally终于；usually通常；again再。根据“We waited and waited”可知此处应是终于等到了，故选B。
35．句意：我曾经使用了无数次的技巧对于一个外国人来说完全是新的。
new新的；familiar熟悉的；common普通的；useful有用的。根据“On my own, I could finish baking all the cookies quickly and correctly. But this time until noon, our cookie boxes were still empty.”可知对于一个外国人来说对烘焙并不熟练，故选A。
36．句意：我能感觉我的后悔在增加。
excitement兴奋；patience耐心；regret后悔；anger愤怒。根据“Will it be wiser if I give up teaching my friend and just let her take some cookies as gifts ”可知作者有些后悔，故选C。
37．句意：我一记起她在我烘焙的过程中是多么感兴趣，以上的想法就消失了。
as soon as一……就；as far as就……而言；as long as只要；as well as和。根据“I remembered how interested she was in my way of baking.”可知是时间状语从句，故选A。
38．句意：为了让她亲自经历而不是仅仅看我，我们决定做更少种类的甜点并且烘焙更简单的甜点。
many许多；more更多的；less更少的，后续不可数名词；fewer更少的，后续可数名词复数。根据“and to bake simpler ones”可知应是做更少种类的，而“kind”为可数名词，故选D。
39．句意：在第二天结束时，我们有20个美丽的礼物盒，每一个填满了让人垂涎的小甜点。
by在……之前；in在……里；on在……上；at在。结合备选词汇，at the end of“在……结束时”符合语境，故选D。
40．句意：看着她那么自豪，我双倍地高兴，我没有为了更容易而按自己的想法亲自去做一切。
herself她自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据前文可知作者在朋友影响了其做甜点的速度时，一度打算放弃教朋友，自己做所有的甜点，故选B。
41．B 42．B 43．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个活动的相关信息。
41．细节理解题。根据“Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances...at the City Theater”可知在城市剧院孩子们可以学习令人兴奋的舞蹈。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据“Don’t Miss the Ballgame...Saturday night (7:00～9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year.”可知不要错过球赛，周六晚上是你今年最后一次看红鸟的机会，故the Red Birds是球赛。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Two English movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon”以及“Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to the Central Park on Saturday...The party is from noon to 5:00 p.m”可知星期六下午可以去看英语电影，品尝美味的食物。故选D。
44．B 45．C 46．D 47．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对作者的重要性。
44．细节理解题。根据“I like country music best because it is easy to learn.”可知，作者最喜欢乡村音乐，是因为乡村音乐容易学。故选B。
45．词句猜测题。根据“Its lyrics are very inspiring”可知，歌词是鼓舞人心的。因此“motivate”表示“激励”。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“When I’m listening to music, I write down new words, remember their pronunciations and spell them over and over again.”可知，作者写下新单词，记住它们的发音，一遍又一遍地拼写。选项D文中没有提到。故选D。
47．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者主要讲述了音乐对自己的重要性。因此选项B“音乐是重要的”适合作为本文标题。故选B。
48．A 49．C 50．B 51．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是父亲给女儿的一封信。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world.”可知，女儿即将离开学校，故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“We think you look great. Please be happy with the person who you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine.”可知，本段父亲建议女儿不要有容貌焦虑，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据句中的“We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far.”可知，父亲认为女儿一直是一个成功的人，故选B。
51．推理判断题。根据文中父亲给出的五条Never建议可知，是告诉女儿不要做的事情，故选B。
52．A 53．D 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于“架子上小精灵”的传说，以及人们对于这个小精灵的作用的不同看法。
52．细节理解题。根据“It is made up of a toy and a book that explains how Santa Claus uses elves to keep an eye on boys and girls”可知，它与圣诞节有关，故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“But for me, I’m planning to pay less attention to the elf watching the kids and more to the fun of an elf”可知，作者写第二段的目的是为了表明自己和其他的家长对于这个小精灵的看法是不同的，故选D。
54．推理判断题。根据“I ended up deciding to buy an elf secretly. It’ll appear on December 1”可知，空出提到了因为某件事让作者决定自己买一个小精灵，D选项“今年，我女儿一直在问我们家是否会来个小精灵”符合语境，故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段和最后一段可知，作者是以一个幽默的语气来介绍自己对这个小精灵的看法，故选C。
56．D 57．D 58．C 59．D
【导语】本文主要是介绍有16本中国网络小说因其丰富的主题，被认为是过去二十年来中国网络文学的经典作品，被世界最大的研究图书馆——大英图书馆收藏，中国网络文学也在吸引着越来越多的海外读者。
56．细节理解题。根据“The books now in the library’s Asian &African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy(现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature(文学) from the past 20 years.”可知，Good Spring Time这本书是21世纪出版的，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important.”可知，图书馆选择这16本书是因为受到许多读者的欢迎，具有重要的文化意义，故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据“others, especially, some fans and writers in China are very excited and regard it as a successful cultural export(输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.”可知，中国网络小说在国内外的受欢迎程度一直在上升，故选C。
59．篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知，第一段和第二段是介绍博物馆的情况，第三、四段说明了中国有哪些小说被收录，第五、六段在举例说明原因及作用，最后一段是希望网络小说在未来能得到更多的关注。所以D选项的结构符合，故选D。
60．C 61．A 62．G 63．B 64．E
【导语】本文是李明和A之间的一则对话，他们谈论了中秋节的一些信息，特别谈到了中秋节的来历中后羿和嫦娥的故事。
60．根据答语“My favorite festival is Mid-Auturmn Festival. ”可知是问对方最喜欢的节日，选项C“嗯，你最喜欢哪一个节日？”符合语境，故选C。
61．根据“The story of Chang’e. ”可知是问关于中秋节的一些事情，选项A“真的吗？你喜欢它什么？”符合语境，故选A。
62．根据“Yes. He hoped that his wife could return.”可知后羿很想念自己的妻子，选项G“后羿非常想念她，不是吗？”符合语境，故选G。
63．根据“So what did Hou Yi do ”可知此处是介绍后羿做的事情，选项B“他每天晚上对着月亮喊她的名字。”符合语境，故选B。
64．根据“But one night Hou Yi found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.”以及“That’s right.”可知此处是陈述一个事实或观点，选项E“我知道那就是中秋节的夜晚。”符合语境，故选E。
65．No. 66．Three months. 67．His hard work and his parents’ love and support. 68．No. Because I have a strong will.
【导语】本文讲述了一位先天性肌营养不良的学生，通过自己的努力以及父母的爱和支持使他变得更优秀。
65．根据“He has never walked independently and can only sit against a support.”可知他从来没有独立行走过，只能靠着支撑物坐着。故填No.
66．根据“In September last year, he suffered a fracture (骨折) and had to stay at home...After three months, he returned, and to his teachers’ surprise, he had improved instead of falling behind his classmates.”可知Xing Yifan在家待了三个月，故填Three months.
67．根据“Thanks to my parents’ love and support during those years. Without them, I wouldn’t make it. And I always felt quite inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking. I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him”（感谢父母这些年对我的爱和支持。没有他们，我活不下去。当我读到英国物理学家斯蒂芬·霍金的故事时，我总是深受鼓舞。我会在大学里继续努力学习，我希望我能成为像他一样的人）可知是因为他自己的努力以及父母的爱和支持使他成为一个优秀的学生，故填His hard work and his parents’ love and support.
68．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为No. Because I have a strong will.
69． moves around
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师告诉我们，“地球绕着太阳转”。改为宾语从句后，描述客观真理，从句仍然用一般现在时。故填moves；around。
70． How can
【详解】句意：通过阅读词群，你可以读得更快。划线部分是方式状语，疑问句表达“我怎样可以读得更快”。用疑问词“how”，句首首字母“h”大写。疑问句将助动词“can”放在主语“I”前。故填How；can。
71． How soon
【详解】句意：简将在三天后离开北京。how soon“多久，询问将来的时间。画线部分in three days表示将来的时间，因此使用how soon提问。故填How；soon。
72． proud of
【详解】根据所给中英文对照可知，空处应填“为……自豪”。be proud of“为……自豪”，为固定短语。故填proud；of。
73． absent from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“缺席”。短语be absent from意为“缺席”，可知空处应填absent from。故填absent；from。
74．teacher 75．by 76．when 77．means/shows 78．everyone/everybody 79．bored/uninterested 80．front 81．for/to
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过学生的肢体语言了解学生上课的状态。
74．句意：作为一名老师，我总是通过观察学生的肢体语言来知道他们在想什么。根据“my students”可知作者是一名老师，teacher“老师”，a后接单数。故填teacher。
75．句意：作为一名老师，我总是通过观察学生的肢体语言来知道他们在想什么。根据“I always know what they are thinking about in the minds of my students ... looking at their body language”可知通过观察学生的肢体语言来知道他们在想什么，by“通过”。故填by。
76．句意：很容易知道学生什么时候感兴趣。根据“When I tell a joke, they smile. When I talk about something difficult but interesting, they would sit up and look up.”可知知道学生什么时候感兴趣，when“什么时候”，引导宾语从句。故填when。
77．句意：但如果一个学生低下头看表，这意味着/表明他很无聊，只是希望最后一分钟快点到来。根据“he is bored and just hopes that the last minute will come quickly”可知低头看表意味着/表明学生期待最后一分钟快点到来，mean“意味着”，show“表明”；根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语“it”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填means/shows。
78．句意：当然，不是每个抬头的人都在听老师讲课。根据“Some students look up, but their eyes hardly move. After all, some students’ favorite activity is daydreaming.”可知有些学生喜欢做白日梦，由此推出不是每个抬头的人都在听课，everyone/everybody“每个人”。故填everyone/everybody。
79．句意：虽然很容易知道学生什么时候感兴趣或无聊/不感兴趣，但有时更容易知道学生什么时候有问题。根据“Although it is easy to know when students are interested or ...”可知or表选择关系，此处用interested的反义词bored或uninterested。故填bored/uninterested。
80．句意：如果学生生气或害怕，他们可能会把双臂交叉在胸前，就像他们在保护自己的身体。根据“like they are protecting their bodies”可知把双臂交叉在胸前，in front of“在……前面”。故填front。
81．句意：观察学生的肢体语言对老师来说很重要。根据“Watching students’ body language is important ... a teacher.”可知对一个老师很重要，be important for sb./be important to sb.“对某人来说很重要”。故填for/to。
82．例文
How I Have Changed These Years
In the blink of an eye, I am in Junior Three. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot.
I used to be short, shy and silent. I’m much taller, outgoing and active now. I used to have poor English study results, poor oral English and often made mistakes. Now I have found the right learning methods, such as making foreign friends and speaking more English. I also make fewer and fewer mistakes by keeping an English diary. Now my English is among the best. I used to like playing games and watching short videos on my mobile phone. Now I like listening to music and joining the school basketball team. I play basketball very well. If I have time on weekends, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends. I used to hate milk, but now it’s my favorite food. I used to walk to school, but now I go to school by bike.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“How I Have Changed These Years”为题，结合提示信息进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“简单介绍自己有很多变化”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌性格、学习习惯、生活爱好等”几个方面重点介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①look back at回顾
②make mistakes犯错误
③fewer and fewer越来越少
[高分句型]
①I used to have poor English study results, poor oral English and often made mistakes.（used to do sth结构）
②If I have time on weekends, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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