卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站牛津上海版（试用本）同步练习
一、听对话选最佳选项（共7小题）
1. ( )
A.About the picnic. B.About the weather tomorrow.
C.About the weather yesterday. D.About the weather today.
2. ( )
A.In a classroom. B.At a post office.
C.In a shop. D.At an airport.
3. ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
4. ( )
A.He'll fix the radio.
B.He'll do his homework.
C.He'll help the girl.
D.He'll stop doing his homework.
5. ( )
A.He is watching TV. B.He is playing football.
C.He is going to school. D.He is doing his homework.
6. ( )
A.At 8:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 6:30. D.At 6:00.
7. ( )
A.She is tired. B.She lost her money.
C.She has a headache. D.She did not rest well.
二、听力判断（共1小题）
8. ( )If there was no oxygen, oil could not burn but cars and buses could run.
9. ( )There is oxygen in the water, so fish can live in the water.
10. ( )We take oxygen from the air and green plants produce oxygen into the air.
11. ( )Green plants can produce oxygen without sunlight.
12. ( )We get food as well as oxygen from green plants.
三、听对话填表格（共1小题）
A B C
D E F
13. _____
14. _____
15. _____
16. _____
17. _____
四、听独白完成句子（共1小题）
18. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes people's health _____ _____.
19. Land pollution is caused by solid waste such as cans, bottles and some _____ _____.
20. Air pollution is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes (废气) from traffic and the waste from _____ _____.
21. The gases mixed with clouds will become some _____ _____ falling on the ground with rain.
五、单项选择（共15小题）
22. It's always pleasant to do what you're good at doing. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A.∕pli:z∕ B.∕′pleznt∕ C.∕pli:zd∕ D.∕′ple ∕
23. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation
A.Because of the bad weather, we reached Los Angeles late at night.
B.Hold your breath for several seconds, and then slowly breathe out.
C.Can you tell me the meaning of this strange painting
D.Could I have fish instead of ham I ate ham this morning.
24. The great film called Interstellar is about _____ astronaut who travels through a wormhole (虫洞).
A.a B.an C.the D./
25. Mr green will give _____ a talk on how to save the environment next week.
A.we B.our C.ours D.us
26. The house can protect us _____ rain and sun.
A.of B.with C.from D.at
27. We _____ a paper on air pollution these days.
A.will write B.wrote C.writes D.are writing
28. The policeman warned these children _____ football in the street.
A.not to play B.not play C.to play D.play
29. It took the workers _____ to build the bridge, but it fell down before it was used.
A.two and half year B.two years and half
C.two and a half year D.two years and a half
30. Look! The rain _____ and the sun _____.
A.is stopping, is shining B.is stopping, has shone
C.has stopped, is shining D.has stopped, has shone
31. —The weather is fine and there is no lesson this afternoon. Let's go fishing.
—_____.
A.That's right B.Thank you very much
C.Not at all D.That's a good idea
32. Every year, _____ foreigners come to visit Shanghai Disneyland.
A.million B.millions of
C.million of D.about two millions
33. —What lovely twins! Are their interests the same
—No. The elder is _____ sports while the younger is very keen on music.
A.afraid of B.responsible for
C.interested in D.similar to
34. Do you know _____ trees communicate with one another
A.what B.who C.how D.which
35. The food my mum made tasted so _____ that everyone liked it very much.
A.well B.nasty C.delicious D.bad
36. Learning body language is very important because it is a good way to _____ with other people, especially those in foreign countries.
A.speak B.communicate C.link D.connect
六、完形填空（共1小题）
Finding your holiday tree
What could be better than cutting your own fresh Christmas tree in a National Forest Why does the government allow this In fact there are good forest management (管理) reasons to thin trees in some situations, so cutting a tree can help the Forest Service to manage the forest. But _____37_____ that to cut a tree in a National Forest needs permits (许可证).
"We encourage (鼓励) people to follow _____38_____ ways of cutting when you look for that perfect tree this holiday season," said Tom, the US Forest Service chief.
Each year local Forest Service offices _____39_____ permits that allow people to cut one fresh tree on national forest lands. _____40_____ for the permit are different according to where the trees are. The permit program helps to have more concentration (关注) on small trees.
Here are some tips for cutting your tree:
★ Travel with a _____41_____ and always tell another person when and where you plan to take a trip into a forest.
★ Remember to take your tree-cutting permit and a map of the location.
★ Think safely. Dress warmly and check your weather forecast and be careful of changing weather conditions.
★ Don't forget to bring a rope (绳子) to move your tree home. Also don't forget to take your water and food.
★ Put on eye protection and heavy gloves (手套).
★ Decide in which direction you want the tree to fall.
★ If you _____42_____ all the rules, you can take your perfect Christmas tree home.
37. A.put on B.know about C.make sure D.take place
38. A.different B.safe C.same D.difficult
39. A.sell B.buy C.print D.solve
40. A.Thoughts B.Fees C.Postcards D.Freedom
41. A.partner B.government C.manager D.speaker
42. A.believe B.check C.follow D.shake
七、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题）
Many new problems have appeared in our modern life. One of the biggest of every country is pollution. In America, there are laws to keep the air and water pure and clean. These are new laws and it has taken much time to clean a polluted river or lake. Now the fish are healthy again and people can enjoy swimming in clean water.
When food is brought from the grocery store (杂货店) to the home, it is packed in paper, glass, tin, or plastic. Every day a newspaper comes to the home. Americans used to put all these materials in the garbage bag (垃圾袋) which is packed up by a large truck. The truck takes these materials to a garbage dump (堆) or landfill. The truck dumps the garbage into a large hole and land is pushed over the garbage until the hole is filled. Then, a new hole must be found.
As the years go by, the garbage increases as the pollution grows. Scientists suggested that some garbage could be used again. They suggested four ideas to business-men who could make money by recycling or using paper, glass, tin, and plastic again.
Now, a recycling truck comes to each home once a week to pick up the materials. American families collect their newspapers in a box and clean all glass, tin and plastic. The truck takes them to a factory for recycling.
The newspaper is ground up (磨碎) into very small pieces and made into new paper again. The glass is divided into colours of green, brown, and clear mostly. The glass is crushed (捣,碾) and made into new glass. The tin is cleaned and melted so it can be made into new tin cans. The plastic is melted down so it can be used to make new containers.
Recycling is a way to save the environment from pollution by using many materials again.
43. The food is _____ so that we can take it home easily.
A.kept in fridges
B.packed in paper, glass, tin or plastic
C.put in a box or a bag
D.kept fresh
44. What did Americans use to do with the garbage
A.They burned all the garbage.
B.They threw the garbage into the lakes or rivers.
C.They didn't do anything with the garbage.
D.They pushed the land over the garbage until the hole was full then found another new hole.
45. Which of the following is the right answer to the problem of pollution
A.Burying the garbage into large holes through the ground.
B.Finding new land to fill to dump garbage.
C.Recycling the used paper, glass, tin and plastic bags.
D.Keeping the air and water pure and clean.
46. In this passage the writer advises people _____.
A.to use garbage
B.not to pollute rivers or lakes
C.to recycle paper, glass, tin and plastic
D.both B and C
47. This passage does not tell us that _____.
A.air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution
B.in America, there are new laws to fight pollution
C.people keep cans for recycling
D.the newspaper can be made into new paper again
48. What's the main idea of this passage
A.Pollution is one of the problems.
B.In America, there are laws to fight against pollution
C.The newspaper can be made into new paper again
D.One way to save the environment—recycling.
八、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题）
Global warming is now a serious problem and it makes the Earth sick. There are many causes of the greenhouse effect (温室效应). Some people think global warming is a problem far away from our lives, and that only the government needs to worry about it. But according to CNN (美国有线电视新闻网), by driving cars, using electricity, burning coal and oil or heating our homes with coal or natural gas, we release a lot of greenhouse gases into our environment. So we humans have been "the dominant (显著的) cause" of global warming since the1950s.
That sounds terrible, and it is time for us to think what we can do to help the Earth Let's think about something for our beautiful planet.
Luckily, there are many ways to save the Earth and keep it healthy and green.
First, we should use our energy wisely. Summer is coming and as temperatures go up, many people turn on the air conditioners to keep cool. However, using air condi-tioners too much is not good for our environment. We should keep indoor temperatures all the time. Turn down the air conditioners while you are sleeping at night or if you are away during the daytime.
Second, recycling can also save the Earth. Recycling paper, glass and newspapers is also important for us to protect our environment.
Third, try to use less hot water. Turn off the shower while you are washing your hair. Ask your parents to wash your clothes with cool water.
Last but not least, planting trees is also a good way to protect the earth from global warming. So why don't we plant a tree on March the twelfth on our national Tree-planting Day Trees help to keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen.
49. How do we release a lot of greenhouse gases into our environment
_____
50. Who has made the global warming mainly according to the passage
_____
51. What should you do with the air conditioner while you are sleeping according to the passage
_____
52. Planting trees is not a good way to protect the Earth from global warming, is it
_____
53. How many ways does the passage give us to stop global warming
_____
54. What can you do to stop the Earth from global warming
_____
九、句子填空（共9小题）
55. A tree can warn _____ neighbours when it is attacked by insects. (it)
56. Honey, don't be nervous before you enter the examination room. Take a deep _____ and relax. (breathe)
57. More and more people try their best to _____ the Earth by fighting pollution. (protection)
58. Taking part in sports can help you to keep _____ and enjoy life. (health)
59. She was very anxious (渴望的) to get away from the noisy cities and back to _____. (natural)
60. Little Tom is always playing video games _____ in the sitting room. (noise)
61. Her father is a hero. He is the only person _____ in the war. (live)
62. We _____ our ideas about the plan with each other during the meeting yesterday. (change)
Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. We t_____63_____ in oxygen that plants make. And we need plants for a_____64_____ reason: We need them for their beauty. Everywhere people need the beauty of plants.
Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves in the trees or w_____65_____ the branches swing from side to side. Everywhere people need beautiful plants. That is why even in big modern cities, we have parks f_____66_____ of trees, green grass, brush and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.
Do you talk to your plants Do you give them l_____67_____ and take good care of them Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret Life of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in d_____68_____ places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a t_____69_____ stem (树干) and more leaves.
63. t_____
64. a_____
65. w_____
66. f_____
67. l_____
68. d_____
69. t_____
十、对话填空（共1小题）
A. saved B. protect C. leaves D. carefully E. find out F. as well as
There are some places in the world where great cities once stood. There were gardens, trees and grass. But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. Scientists began to study this land to _____70_____ what had happened. Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down.
Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. The _____71_____ of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms _____72_____ growing plants from strong winds.
Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry dust. Trees might have _____73_____ these farms. But few trees grow in the dry Southwest now.
Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die. We plant more trees and look after them _____74_____ so that we can keep the world green.
70. _____
71. _____
72. _____
73. _____
74. _____
十一、句型运用（共5小题）
75. Charles had a physical examination with his sister last month. (改为否定句)
Charles _____ _____ a physical examination with his sister last month.
76. Our class teacher could hardly believe what he said. (改为反意疑问句)
Our class teacher could hardly believe what he said, _____ _____
77. The railway station is thirty minutes' ride from his new house. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ is the railway station from his new house
78. Trees not only clean the air but also cool it. (保持句意基本不变)
Trees cool the air as _____ _____ clean it
79. Young people like to communicate with each other by WeChat. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ young people like to communicate with each other
十二、连词成句（共1小题）
80. polluting, stop, the earth, should, we (连词成句)
_____.
十三、书面表达（共1小题）
81.
Write at least 60 words about the topic "Trees are our friends".（以“树是我们的朋友”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
The following questions are for your reference （以下问题仅供参考）
● Are trees people's good friends Why do you think so
● What should people do to protect trees
_____
答案
1 . B
2 . B
3 . A
4 . B
5 . D
6 . A
7 . C
8 . F
9 . T
10 . T
11 . F
12 . T
13 . E
14 . A
15 . B
16 . C
17 . F
18 . in, danger
19 . plastic, things
20 . human, activities
21 . harmful, chemicals
22 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是音标的辨析。句意：去做你擅长做的事情总是很高兴。下面哪一个是句中划线单词的正确读音？pleasant读音为∕′pleznt∕。
因此，正确答案是B。
23 . D
24 . B
25 . D
26 . C
27 . D
28 . A
29 . D
30 . C
31 . D
32 . B
33 . C
34 . C
35 . C
36 . B
37 . C
38 . B
39 . A
40 . B
41 . A
42 . C
43 . B
44 . D
45 . C
46 . D
47 . A
48 . D
第八部分
49 . By driving cars, using electricity, burning coal and oil or heating our homes with coal or natural gas.
50 . We humans.
51 . We/ I should turn down the air conditioner.
52 . Yes, it is.
53 . Four ways.
54 . I can plant trees to protect the Earth.
第九部分
55 . its
56 . breath
57 . protect
58 . healthy
59 . nature
60 . noisily
61 . alive
62 . exchanged
63 . take/ ake
64 . another/ nother
65 . watch/ atch
66 . full/ ull
67 . love/ ove
68 . different/ ifferent
69 . thicker/ hicker
第十部分
70 . E
71 . C
72 . B
73 . A
74 . D
第十一部分
75 . didn't, have
76 . could, he/ she
77 . How, far
78 . well, as
79 . How, do
第十二部分
80 . We should stop polluting the Earth
第十三部分
81 . (Omitted)
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