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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 语法填空 专练（含解析）人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语九年级全册
My favorite film is the Fantastic Beasts which 1 (write) by J.K. Rowling, it’s a prequel (前篇) to the film Harry Potter. This film is mainly about a man who 2 (look) for and protects fantastic beasts (野兽).
The main character is Newt Scamander. He 3 always 4 (love) animals that are strange since childhood. After graduation, he went all over the world to find beasts and put them into 5 (he) magic box to protect them.
He is shy and not good at communicating 6 others. By focusing on his job, he does not care about 7 others think of him. I am most impressed (印象深刻的) by the line in the film, “There are no strange creatures (生物). Only blinkered (狭隘的) people.” I can feel the love that Newt has for what he does.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Peking Opera is one of the most popular national treasures in China, which 8 (date) back to over 200 years ago. The early Qing Dynasty saw the great 9 (develop) of this opera. The emperor QianLong in the Qing Dynast had 10 interest in the local opera. He even took part in Peking opera programs to enjoy 11 (him) in his spare time. 12 (celebrate) his 80th birthday, many opera troupes (剧团) from different places 13 (ask) to perform the local opera for him. They 14 (gradual) mixed with Kunqu opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and formed the present Peking Opera.
Peking Opera is a form of 15 (tradition) theatre which mixes music, performances and dance. Many listeners from different 16 (country) think that it is the 17 (large) and most influential kind of opera in China and its influence is incomparable in China.
语法填空。
Last night I went to 18 concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of the most moving pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad that I almost 19 (cry) along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music 20 (write) by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national 21 (treasure).
However, the road to 22 (he) success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him 23 (play) many musical instruments. By age 17, he was known 24 his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He had no choice but to perform on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular during his lifetime. He played 25 wrote many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and 26 (sad) in it. It makes us think about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the musician who has 27 (great) influenced erhu music. So it’s really a pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded.
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
Audrey Hepbum was one of Hollywood’s 28 (great) actresses. She worked as a model before she became an actress. Her 29 (success) career lasted for about 40 years. In 1951, while 30 (act) in France, she met Colette, a famous French 31 (write). Hepburn’s beauty and charm 32 (catch) Colette’s attention. She insisted that Hepburn was the right person for the lead role in the play Gigi.
Two years later, Hepburn 33 (choose) to play the lead role in Roman Holiday, and won the Oscar for Best Actress that year. During her lifetime, Hepbum had four more nominations. She made her final 34 (appear) in the film Always in 1989 and played the role of an angel.
Hepburn began 35 (work) for UNICEF in the 1950s. She spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF. In 1991, Hepburm passed away 36 (peace) in her sleep. The whole world felt sad about her 37 (die).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese music is 38 (difference) from music from other parts of the world. To reflect its 39 (beautiful), only Chinese 40 (music) instruments can be 41 (divide) into eight classes by the materials they are made from. There are reeds (芦苇) and gourds (葫芦) to make sheng, bamboo to make panpipes (排箫), silk to make zithers (筝), metal to make bells and skin to make drums.
There is a piece of music 42 is named High Mountains and Flowing Streams. From this name, you can imagine a harmonious (和谐的) picture with green mountains and clear streams 43 (quiet) passing by your feet. The music is played 44 Chinese zither. High Mountains and Flowing Streams is the treasure of Chinese music. The music is slow and quiet. It is a song in praise of the life-long friendship 45 the music masters Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi. The message is that it is not easy for one to find a true friend who can share everything and understand every feeling of the other. With images of imposing (壮观的) mountains and 46 (flow) streams, this piece of music shows 47 (strong). It is also a full show of great skills. I hope everyone can enjoy Chinese music.
阅读下面短文，根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
The idea of a dance drama “The Eternal Wave” 48 (come) from a classic 1950s film. Set 49 the late 1930s, the story centers on a Communist (共产党) officer who worked as a businessman secretly established 50 underground radio station in Shanghai. The story is based on the true story of Li Bai. He was a secret agent (情报人员) from Hunan province who played a key role in the battle against the 51 (Japan) army and Kuomintang forces (国民党武装分子). He 52 (arrest) by the Kuomimang in 1948 and killed in 1949.
Once the dance drama came out in Shanghai, it received a strong response 53 (immediate). With 54 (it) romantic description of Shanghai culture, it has won many awards 55 received high praise from audiences. The drama is thought to become one of the 56 (good) Chinese original dance dramas.
The drama won the 16th Wenhua Award, a triennial (每三年的) award 57 (honor) wonderful stage performances.
阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。
Michelle Yeoh made history on Sunday by becoming the first 58 (Asia) to win the Best Actress Award at the 95th Academy Awards. She beat others 59 her excellent performance in the sci-fi film Everything Everywhere All at Once.
Michelle was born in 60 rich Malaysian-Chinese family in 1962. Then she came to London 61 (study) at the Royal Academy of Dance. But unluckily, she 62 (suffer) from a back injury at the age of 16 that put paid to her dreams of a ballet career. Michelle started her acting career in Hong Kong in the early 1980s and then she became famous 63 she performed in a series of action movies. She worked hard all the time because she knew there were so many amazing 64 (actress) and actors whose shoulders she stood on. There were also many beside and ahead of 65 (she).
The 60-year-old gave a speech after receiving the award, “For the little boys and girls 66 look like me, this is the light of hope and possibilities. This is the proof that your big dreams do come true. And ladies, don’t let 67 (somebody) tell you that you’re ever past your time. Never give up!”
Music has been an important part in people’s life for a long time. Everyone 68 (like) some or the other type of music because it has a psychological（心理上的）effort on their minds. It is seen to give 69 enjoyable experience to the listener.
Music has a calming effect on mind, too. If we are stressed out, 70 (listen) to music can help us feel better. And people often relax after a long day by listening to their favorite music.
Music is also 71 (know) to help people learn faster. This is why music is so popular in school. Children can remember things 72 (easy) in the form of songs. Even older students make their own little songs 73 (remember) difficult things for their exams.
Music is 74 (use) to help improve language skill of autistic（自闭症）children, as well as help them express 75 (they).
The words 76 a song and the tune（曲调）often bring back memory. Playing the same songs again and again 77 (bring) back certain memories to persons with Alzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Jia Ling is a well-known female comedian (喜剧演员）with smiling eyes and a quick wit. Recently, many people talk about her another title—film director.
On Feb. 12, 2021, the film Hi, Mom came out, which was directed 78 Jia Ling. As one of the most popular films in China’s New Year, the movie attracted many people’s attention.
Jia Ling made this film just to remember her mom, who encouraged Jia Ling 79 (run) after her dreams. When Jia Ling was young, her most simple wish was to make 80 (she) a promising daughter. Unfortunately, her mom passed away in a traffic accident 81 brought all this to nothing. If everything was back in 1981, she was sure she 82 (will) have done anything to study hard and make her mom gain a smiling face.
Hi, Mom hit home for those who needed a laugh. Many funny things in the movie make people laugh a lot. Besides funny scenes, the movie also shows the close relationship between mom 83 daughter. A line that touches people’s heart is, “For as long as I can remember, Mom has been a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she 84 (use) to be a young girl.” Li was more of a young beautiful girl rather than 85 mother.
We can reflect a lot after watching this film. What shall we do when we grow up We’d better often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend 86 (much) time with them. Life is only once, and time never waits. Take your family out for a walk to relax as possible as you can, because it can take away the 87 (sad) of the past, and make us brave to welcome the future.
Ning is my new friend. She is from China while I am from Canada. Yesterday, she 88 (invite) me to have dinner at her home.
After she opened the door for me, we greeted each other by 89 (kiss) on the face. When I entered the house, I saw 90 round dinner table. It was full of dishes. They were totally different 91 what I usually ate at home. I had never tasted Chinese food. That was my first try. During the meal, I found that they ate 92 (quiet), even when drinking soup with their spoons! Ning told me it’s impolite to make noise during the meal. Later, she showed me 93 to use chopsticks. Finally I picked up a piece of chicken on my 94 (five) try! I felt excited! These meals were 95 (great) than what I ate at home. I really enjoyed 96 (I).
After dinner, I thanked Ning for teaching me some Chinese table 97 (manner) and her family offered me such delicious Chinese food!
This year’s school day was a very good 98 (choose). Teahouse is one of Lao She’s 99 (famous) plays. He wrote it in 1957. Ever since we read it, we already 100 (learn) something about Chinese people’s lives one hundred years ago. The actors and actresses all did a very good job 101 they only practiced for a short time. Li Nan, the student playing Wang Lifa, the owner of the teahouse, was the best. He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to an old man.
I had a great time at the theatre. It was easy for everyone to understand the story and see the changes in Chinese society. I hope I can have a chance 102 (drink) tea at Lao She Teahouse and watch the 103 (tradition) Beijing Opera in the future.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know 104 the writer is It was an American girl. One day, she 105 (invite) to her friend’s birthday party. She was happy to receive the invitation. But she was also sad 106 she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her face. Later that night, she was 107 bed, thinking about the gift when her grandma came in. “What happened ” her grandma asked. After 108 (hear) the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. How about singing a song together Happy birthday to you!...” 109 a smooth song! Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided 110 (write) it down and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she 111 (sing) the song at the party the next day, her friends were very excited. “How 112 (beautiful) you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. Then one of her 113 (friend) suggested singing the song together. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became famous in America.
“For as long as I can remember, mom 114 （be） a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl. “ This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way director and star Jia Ling once 115 （feel） about her own mother.
Released on Feb12, the film is the directorial debut（导演首秀）of 39- year-old comedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gotten a high score of 8. 1 on the movie rating website Douban. Many people said they 116 （touch） by its raw（质朴的） emotion.
The film is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother, 117 （show） her longing（想念）and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more appealing（有吸引力的）,Jia made it a time-travel story. She goes back to 1981 and 118 （become） friends with her own mom, Li Huanying. She risks giving up her own life and disappearing 119 （make） sure that her mother has a better future. The film 120 still（show）in the cinemas now. It has also been praised for its sincere depiction of female roles. The many women who helped make the film, including Jia herself, helped the movie’s female roles 121 （shine） in ways that had nothing to do with their looks.
The film 122 （be）the biggest winner at the Spring Festival holiday box office （票房） because it’s “with broad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right notes（音符）,” Hollywood Reporter commented.
We all hope that there 123 more and more such excellent Chinese films in the future.
A Chinese dance drama 124 (make) the first appearance on social media platforms abroad already, causing a wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers worldwide.
The dance drama Li Bai is 125 classic play made by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. It has touched people all over the world 126 telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) poet Li Bai.
Li Bai was born in 701 AD 127 died in 762 AD．Maybe because he traveled around so much when he was little, he decided 128 (keep) traveling around the land when he was 25 years old. He wanted to learn more about nature and people. He expressed his feelings through the beautiful words in his poems. People 129 (real) liked his poems. Even today people still admire his poems, not only adults, but 130 (child) too. Kids start to learn his poems when they are in primary schools. Li Bai is one of the 131 (important) poets in China. He is just as important as William Shakespeare to the world.
Last month, the dance drama Li Bai 132 (watch) over 5.57 million times. And China has once again carried Chinese culture forward in 133 (it) own way.
语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children’s Home! Dylan Terry is my favorite 134 (sing). I like him because he sings 135 (wonderful), he’s cute and he helps the kids a lot.
We 136 (stand) near the door, waiting for him. Everyone was very excited. Finally, he arrived 137 shook hands with us. He was so nice! He sang several songs for us. Some of us even started dancing 138 he was singing. We were having a great time!
139 our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us 140 big cake. Everyone ate some and 141 was delicious. While we were eating, Dylan told us many interesting 142 (story) about himself. I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star. It was just like a dream. I 143 (remember) this unforgettable experience forever.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Have you ever heard of Tony Bancroft He is an American who is best known for directing the movie Mulan. With the help of hundreds of artists, 144 (write), actors and technicians, it took Tony Bancroft four years 145 (make) the movie Mulan. Bancroft says he made it for 146 (he) three daughters, so they could have a woman hero to look up to and now it is an 147 (inspire) for generations of daughters. In 2019 Bancroft 148 ( receive) the Uzeta Prize in Catania, Italy.
During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Eileen Gu 149 (win) three medals, Tony Bancroft says, “I was so 150 (inspire) by how she took her Chinese and 151 (America) roots (根) and brought them together for a 152 (share) future, like Mulan, Eileen Gu is a strong woman hero.” Tony Bancroft 153 (create) some of the best characters we all know well.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
“Without music, life would be a mistake.” Friedrich Nietzsche was a famous German philosopher (哲学家) who said these wonderful words over a century ago. According to him, music is the only way 154 (connect) mind, body, and soul (灵魂). A person finds himself with the help of music.
But in the past few years, some US schools 155 (cut) music classes to cut down the spending. For example, Chicago public schools cut arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US.
In other countries, such as the UK, music classes 156 (think) to be not as important as ones like science, math and history. “That’s partly because music isn’t tested. For example, we 157 (prepare) for the final exam now. We 158 (stop) all of our music lessons next week,” said Kellesy, a British girl. She 159 (work) on her math when she was interviewed.
However, 160 (learn) music is helpful in many ways. When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it 161 (look), according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and use their fingers to make sounds at the same time. This is an active exercise for the brain indeed.
Music has a special connection with science as well. You 162 (find) that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein 163 (play) the violin well, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.
The movie Erin Brockovich (《永不妥协》) tells a story about fighting for justice (正义).
There is a small town in the US 164 (call) Hinkley. More than 600 people are suffering (遭受) from different 165 (disease) because the water has been seriously polluted by harmful waste. Some people 166 (lose) their loved ones; some have lost hope for a better future; some even have removed (移除) their organs (器官) to stop 167 (they) from having children. But a woman 168 any law experience solves this case and gets justice by 169 (fight) against the black-hearted company.
She is Erin Brockovich, a single mother who had two terrible marriages, with three children. She had always hoped 170 (have) a proper job until she finds a lawyer’s office (律师事务所). Soon she gets her first case about the polluted water problem. She collects evidence (证据) and surprisingly finds that the supply (供应) company’s water has highly toxic chromium (铬), and the local people have suffered from this for a long time. 171 she faces lots of difficulties, Brockovich fights 172 (brave) for justice and the local people get full compensation (补偿).
Sometimes people may complain life isn’t fair. But let’s take a look at Brockovich. When she had nothing, she never stopped trying. When she met a case that was nearly 173 (possible) to win, she never gave up. The story gives me a lot of courage to face difficulties in life.
参考答案：
1．was written 2．looks 3．has 4．loved 5．his 6．with 7．what
【导语】本文介绍了电影《神奇动物》的内容，它是电影《哈利波特》的前传，主要讲述了一个男人寻找并保护神奇动物的故事。
1．句意：我最喜欢的电影是J.K.罗琳写的《神奇动物》，它是电影《哈利波特》的前传。write“写”，是动词，定语从句的谓语根据先行词来判断，先行词the Fantastic Beasts是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，主语与谓语之间是被动关系，且“写”的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was written。
2．句意：这部电影主要讲述了一个男人寻找并保护神奇动物的故事。look“看”，定语从句的谓语根据先行词来判断，先行词man是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填looks。
3．句意：他从小就喜欢奇怪的动物。have“有”，since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
4．句意：他从小就喜欢奇怪的动物。love“喜欢”，是动词，since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，前面有助动词has，此处用过去分词，故填loved。
5．句意：毕业后，他走遍世界各地寻找野兽，并把它们放进他的魔盒里保护它们。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词短语magic box，用形容词性物主代词，故填his。
6．句意：他非常害羞，不擅长和其他人交流。communicate with“和……交流”，故填with。
7．句意：他专注于自己的工作，不在乎别人怎么看他。What does sb think of… 表示“某人认为……怎么样？或某人怎么看……？”，固定句型，这里是作为宾语从句，用的是陈述语序。故填what。
8．dates 9．development 10．an 11．himself 12．To celebrate 13．were asked 14．gradually 15．traditional 16．countries 17．largest
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史和发展。
8．句意：京剧是中国最受欢迎的国宝之一，它的历史可以追溯到200多年前。date back to“追溯到”，此句是一般现在时，which指代先行词Peking Opera，所以动词用三单形式，故填dates。
9．句意：清初，这一戏曲有了很大的发展。develop“发展”，是动词，形容词great后用名词development。故填development。
10．句意：清朝的乾隆皇帝对地方戏很感兴趣。have an interest in“对……感兴趣”，故填an。
11．句意：他甚至在空闲时间参加京剧节目来享受自己的生活。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，为固定短语，故填himself。
12．句意：为了庆祝他的80岁生日，来自不同地方的许多歌剧团被邀请为他表演当地的歌剧。celebrate“庆祝”，动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To celebrate。
13．句意：为了庆祝他的80岁生日，来自不同地方的许多歌剧团被邀请为他表演当地的歌剧。ask“要求”，动词。主语opera troupes和动词ask之间是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were asked。
14．句意：它们逐渐与昆曲、益阳剧、汉剧和乱弹混合，形成了现在的京剧。gradual“逐渐的”，是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填gradually。
15．句意：京剧是一种集音乐、表演和舞蹈于一体的传统戏剧形式。tradition“传统”，名词，此处应用形容词作定语修饰后面名词。故填traditional。
16．句意：许多来自不同国家的听众都认为它是中国规模最大、影响最大的戏曲，在中国的影响力是无可比拟的。country“国家”，可数名词，此处是指不同的国家，名词用复数，故填countries。
17．句意：许多来自不同国家的听众都认为它是中国规模最大、影响最大的戏曲，在中国的影响力是无可比拟的。根据the以及and后的“most influential”可知此处应用形容词最高级，故填largest。
18．a 19．cried 20．was written 21．treasures 22．his 23．to play 24．for 25．and 26．sadness 27．greatly
【导语】本文主要讲述了《二泉映月》作者阿炳的故事。
18．句意：昨晚我和我的中国朋友去了一个中国民间音乐的音乐会。根据“...concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. ”可知是去了一个音乐会，空格处应用不定冠词表泛指，concert以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。
19．句意：它听起来如此地悲伤以至于当我听的时候几乎一直在哭。根据“It sounded so sad that...”可知本句是一般过去时，所以空格处要用cry的过去式cried。故填cried。
20．句意：之后我知道了音乐是一个民间音乐家阿炳写的。根据“Later I got to know the music...by a folk musician Abing.”可知，原句是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+done，主语the music是单数，be动词用was，write的过去分词是written。故填was written。
21．句意：今天它成为了中国国家瑰宝之一。根据空格前的“one of China’s national...”可知，空格处要用treasure的复数形式treasures“珍宝”。故填treasures。
22．句意：然而，他成功的道路并不容易。根据空格后的名词success可知，空格处要用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
23．句意：他的爸爸教他演奏很多乐器。短语teach sb to do意为“教某人做某事”。所以空格处要用play的不定式形式to play。故填to play。
24．句意：到了17岁，他因为音乐上的天赋被熟知。短语be known for...意为“被……而众所周知”，故填for。
25．句意：他演奏并且写了许多乐曲。根据“He played...wrote many pieces of music. 可知，空格前后为并列关系。所以and符合题意。故填and。
26．句意：当我们听他的音乐，我们可以感受到里面的美和悲伤。根据“the beauty and...”可知，and连接两个并列成分，所以空格处要用sad的名词形式sadness。故填sadness。
27．句意：因为这个原因，许多人称赞他为对二胡音乐有很大影响的音乐家。根据“who has...influenced”可知，空格处要用great的副词来修饰influenced。故填greatly。
28．greatest 29．successful 30．acting 31．writer 32．caught 33．was chosen 34．appearance 35．to work/working 36．peacefully 37．death
【导语】本文主要介绍了好莱坞最伟大的女演员之一——奥黛丽·赫本。
28．句意：奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞最伟大的女演员之一。根据“one of”可知此处应用形容词最高级，空前有名词所有格，不需要加the，故填greatest。
29．句意：她成功的事业持续了大约40年。success“成功”，是名词，此处需用其形容词形式修饰名词，故填successful。
30．句意：1951年，在法国演出期间，她遇到了法国著名作家科莱特。根据“ In 1951, while...in France, she met Colette”可知此处是while引导的时间状语从句，结合语境可知时态用过去进行时：was/were v-ing。在时间状语从句中，当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句含有be动词，可以把be动词和主语一起省略，故填acting。
31．句意：1951年，在法国演出期间，她遇到了法国著名作家科莱特。根据“she met Colette, a famous French”可知此处指的是一个作家，writer“作家”，可数名词，被a修饰，用单数，故填writer。
32．句意：赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了科莱特的注意。catch“抓住”，是动词，本文是以一般过去时行文的，故填caught。
33．句意：两年后，赫本被选中在《罗马假日》中扮演主角，并在那年获得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。choose“选择”，是动词，分析句子可知主语和动词之间是被动关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，故填was chosen。
34．句意：1989年，她最后一次出演电影《永远》，扮演天使的角色。appear“出现”，是动词，此空被形容词final修饰，应用名词形式appearance，故填appearance。
35．句意：赫本在20世纪50年代开始为联合国儿童基金会工作。固定短语began to do/doing sth“开始做某事”，故填to work/working。
36．句意：1991年，赫本在睡梦中安详地离开了人世。peace“和平”，是名词，此处需用其副词形式修饰动词，故填peacefully。
37．句意：全世界都为她的死感到悲伤。die“死亡”，是动词，此空被形容词性物主代词her修饰，应用名词形式death，故填death。
38．different 39．beauty 40．musical 41．divided 42．that 43．quietly 44．by 45．between 46．flowing 47．strength
【导语】本文介绍了中国乐器的分类，及《高山流水》这首音乐的背景和画面。
38．句意：中国音乐不同于世界其他地区的音乐。这里是：be different from意为“不同于”，difference意为“不同”，名词，其形容词为different。故填different。
39．句意：为了体现它的美，只有中国乐器才能按材质分为八类。空前面的its是形容词性物主代词，这里需用名词，beautiful意为“美丽的”，形容词，其名词为beauty。故填beauty。
40．句意：为了体现它的美，只有中国乐器才能按材质分为八类。空后的instruments 是名词，这里需用形容词修饰，music意为“音乐”，名词，其形容词为musical意为“音乐的”。故填musical。
41．句意：为了体现它的美，只有中国乐器才能按材质分为八类。由空前面的提示词 can be 可知，这里是情态动词的被动语态，需用过去分词，divide的过去分词为divided。故填divided。
42．句意：有一首音乐叫《高山流水》。分析句子结构可知，这里是定语从句，先行词 a piece of music是物，且是there be句型，因此用that引导定语从句。故填that。
43．句意：从这个名字，你可以想象一幅和谐的画面，青山绿水静静地从你的脚下流过。空后的passing是动词，这里需用副词修饰，quiet意为“安静的”，形容词，其副词为quietly。故填quietly。
44．句意：这音乐是用古筝演奏的。根据“Chinese zither.”可知，这里指演奏的方式，因此需填入by。故填by。
45．句意：这是一首歌颂音乐大师博雅和钟子棋一生友谊的歌曲。根据“the music masters Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi.”可知，这里是：between…and…意为“介于…之间”。故填between。
46．句意：这首音乐以雄伟的山川和流动的溪流为画面，展现了力量。由空后的streams可知，这里需用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词。flow意为“流动”，动词，其形容词为flowing。故填flowing。
47．句意：这首音乐以雄伟的山川和流动的溪流为画面，展现了力量。空前面的 shows是动词，这里需用名词作宾语，strong意为“强壮的”，形容词，其名词为strength。故填strength。
48．came 49．in 50．an 51．Japanese 52．was arrested 53．immediately 54．its 55．and 56．best 57．to honor
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞剧《永不消逝的电波》的构思、主要内容以及获得的奖项。
48．句意：舞剧《永不消逝的电波》的创意来自20世纪50年代的一部经典电影。描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。
49．句意：故事发生在20世纪30年代末，故事以一名商人的共产主义官员为中心，他在上海秘密建立了一个地下广播电台。in the late 1930s“在20世纪30年代末”。故填in。
50．句意：故事发生在20世纪30年代末，故事以一名商人的共产主义官员为中心，他在上海秘密建立了一个地下广播电台。泛指“一个地下广播电台”，underground以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
51．句意：他是湖南省的一名情报人员，在与日军和国民党军队的战斗中发挥了关键作用。修饰名词用形容词Japanese“日本的”。故填Japanese。
52．句意：1948年，他被国民党逮捕，1949年被杀害。主语He和谓语arrest“逮捕”之间是被动关系，根据“in 1948”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was arrested。
53．句意：这部舞剧一经在上海上映，立即引起强烈反响。修饰动词received用副词immediately“立刻”。故填immediately。
54．句意：凭借其对上海文化的浪漫描写，它赢得了许多奖项，并获得了观众的高度赞誉。空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
55．句意：凭借其对上海文化的浪漫描写，它赢得了许多奖项，并获得了观众的高度赞誉。根据“has won many awards...received high praise”可知两个句子是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
56．句意：该剧被认为是中国最好的原创舞剧之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填best。
57．句意：该剧获得了第16届文华奖，这是一个三年一度的奖项，旨在表彰精彩的舞台表演。honor“尊敬”，此处作目的状语，用动词不定式。故填to honor。
58．Asian 59．with 60．a 61．to study 62．suffered 63．after/when/because 64．actresses 65．her 66．who/that 67．anybody
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一位获得第95届奥斯卡最佳女主角奖的亚洲人——杨紫琼。
58．句意：周日，杨紫琼创造了历史，成为第一位获得第95届奥斯卡最佳女主角奖的亚洲人。根据“becoming the first…to win the Best Actress Award at the 95th Academy Awards”可知是，第一位……的亚洲人，Asia“亚洲”，Asian“亚洲人”。故填Asian。
59．句意：她在科幻电影《无处不在》中的出色表演击败了其他人。beat…with…“用（以）某物打败某人”，固定搭配。故填with。
60．句意：1962年，米歇尔出生在一个富裕的马来西亚华人家庭。根据“rich Malaysian-Chinese family”是可数名词单数， 且rich是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
61．句意：然后她来到伦敦，在皇家舞蹈学院学习。此句是谓语动词是“came to”，后面跟动词使用动词不定式，作目的状语。故填to study。
62．句意：但不幸的是，她在16岁时背部受伤，这让她实现了芭蕾舞生涯的梦想。根据时间状语“at the age of 16”可知此句使用一般过去时，故填suffered。
63．句意：20世纪80年代初，米歇尔在香港开始了她的演艺生涯，后来她在一系列动作片中表演后成名。/米歇尔于20世纪80年代初在香港开始了她的演艺生涯，后来她在一系列动作片中表演而成名。/20世纪80年代初，米歇尔在香港开始了她的演艺生涯，后来因为在一系列动作片中表演而成名。根据“she became famous…she performed in a series of action movies.”可知，前后句可以是时间先后顺序关系（一系列动作片中表演后或者在一系列动作片中表演时），也可是因果关系（后句表示原因），故填after/when/because。
64．句意：她一直努力工作，因为她知道有那么多了不起的女演员和演员站在她的肩膀上。根据空格前“so many”可知，空格处用名词复数，actress的复数是actresses。故填actresses。
65．句意：在她旁边和前面也有很多人。ahead of是介词短语，空格处用宾格，she的宾格是her。故填her。
66．句意：对于那些长得像我的小男孩和小女孩来说，这是希望和可能性的光芒。此句是定语从句，先行词“boys and girls”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
67．句意：女士们，不要让任何人告诉你你已经过时了。somebody一般用于肯定句，否定句或疑问句一般用anybody，此句是否定句，用anybody。故填anybody。
68．likes 69．an 70．listening 71．known 72．easily 73．to remember 74．used 75．themselves 76．of 77．brings
【分析】本文讲述了音乐在人们的日常生活中有重要的作用。音乐有镇静心灵的作用，也可以帮助人们更快地学习。歌曲的歌词和曲调常常勾起人们的回忆。
68．句意：每个人都喜欢一些或其他类型的音乐，因为它在他们的头脑中有一种心理上的努力。主语everyone是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填likes。
69．句意：它可以给听众带来愉快的体验。experience是单数名词，用不定冠词修饰，enjoyable是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
70．句意：如果我们压力很大，听音乐可以帮助我们感觉更好。作主语，用动名词短语，故填listening。
71．句意：众所周知音乐也能帮助人们学习得更快。主语music与谓语know之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态be done，know的过去分词是known，故填known。
72．句意：孩子们可以用歌曲的形式很容易地记住东西。修饰动宾短语remember things，用副词，故填easily。
73．句意：甚至一些高年级的学生为了记住考试中的难点，也会制作一些小歌曲。此处作目的状语，用动词不定式，故填to remember。
74．句意：音乐被用于帮助自闭症儿童提高语言能力，也可以帮助他们表达自己。be used to do
sth被用于做某事，故填used。
75．句意：音乐被用于帮助自闭症儿童提高语言能力，也可以帮助他们表达自己的想法。express oneself表达自己的想法，they的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
76．句意：歌曲的歌词和曲调常常勾起人们的回忆。the words of……的歌词，故填of。
77．句意：一遍又一遍地播放同样的歌曲会唤起老年痴呆症患者的某些记忆。动名词短语playing the same songs again and again作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填brings。
78．by 79．to run 80．herself 81．which/that 82．would 83．and 84．used 85．a 86．more 87．sadness
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》深受观众的喜欢，讲述贾玲电影制作的初衷是为了纪念自己的母亲。并建议读者花更多时间去陪伴家人。
78．句意：2021年2月12日，贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》上映。这是定语从句，“ which”引导的句子解释“电影是贾玲导演的”，表达被动含义，用“was directed by sb.”。故填by。
79．句意：贾玲制作这部电影只是为了纪念她的母亲，她的母亲鼓励她去追随她的梦想。表达“鼓励某人做某事”用动词短语“encourage sb. to do”,表达“去追随她的梦想”用动词不定式“to run”作宾补。故填to run。
80．句意：当贾玲小的时候，她最简单的希望是让她自己成为一个有前途的女儿。根据“a promising daughter”可知，句子表达让她自己成为，用“she”反身代词形式“herself”。故填herself。
81．句意：不幸的是，她的母亲在交通事故中去世，这让一切化为零。“brought all this to nothing”是定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是“ accident”，用关系代词“which”或“that”来指代物，并在从句作主语。故填which/that。
82．句意：如果每件事回到1981年，她很确定她会任何事来努力学习，让她的妈妈有微笑。根据“was sure”可知是讲述过去的事，从句用过去的时态,“will”变成“would”。故填would。
83．句意：除了搞笑的场景，这部电影也显示了母亲和女儿之间的亲密关系。根据“the close relationship between mom… daughter”可知表达二者之间，用“between…and”的结构。故填and。
84．句意：在我的记忆中，妈妈一直是一位中年妇女，但是没有人告诉我她过去也是一个年轻的女孩。根据“told ”可知宾语从句是一般过去时，表达“过去是”用“used to be”。故填used。
85．句意：李不只是一位年轻漂亮的女儿而是一位母亲。根据“more of a young beautiful girl”可知表达泛指“一位母亲”，“mother”是辅音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
86．句意：我们最好回家照顾我们的父母，花更多的时间和他们在一起。根据“We can reflect a lot after watching this film. What shall we do when we grow up We’d better…”可知是这部电影的反思，建议读者和父母在一起的时间比之前要更多，用“much”的比较级“more”。故填more。
87．句意：尽可能的带着你的家人外出走路去放松，因为它能带走过去的悲伤，让我们更勇敢地欢迎未来。动词短语“take away ”后缺宾语，根据定冠词“the”可知表达确指，用“sad”的名词“sadness”。故填sadness。
88．invited 89．kissing 90．a 91．from 92．quietly 93．how 94．fifth 95．greater 96．myself 97．manners
【分析】作者来自加拿大，她有一个好朋友是来自中国的宁。一次宁邀请她去家里做客，作者学会了很多中国的餐桌礼仪，还吃到了美味的中国菜，她非常的开心。
88．句意：昨天，她邀请我去她家吃饭。invite“邀请”，是一个动词。由句中的“Yesterday”可知，这句话应用一般过去时态，动词变为过去式。故填invited。
89．句意：她为我开门后，我们用亲吻的方式互相问候。kiss“亲吻”，是一个动词。空前“by”是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填kissing。
90．句意：当我进屋时，我看到一张圆的餐桌。空后“…round dinner table”是一个名词，结合句意可知，这里表示泛指“一张桌子”，应填不定冠词；round是辅音音素开头，故填a。
91．句意：它们和我平时在家吃的完全不同。根据句意和空前的“different”可知，这里固定短语be different from…“与……不同”。故填from。
92．句意：在吃饭的过程中，我发现他们吃得很安静，甚至用勺子喝汤也不出声！quiet“安静的”，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰前面的动词“ate”，应用副词形式。故填quietly。
93．句意：后来，她教我如何使用筷子。空后“…to use chopsticks”是动词不定式，结合句意可知，这里表示“教我怎样使用筷子”，how是疑问词，后跟动词不定式，作“showed”的宾语。故填how。
94．句意：最后，在我第五次尝试的时候，我夹起了一块鸡肉！five五，是基数词。根据句意和空后的“try”可知，这里表示“第五次尝试”，应用序数词。故填fifth。
95．句意：这些饭比我在家吃的好多了。great“好的，棒的”，是一个形容词。根据句意和空后的“than”可知，这里应用比较级。故填greater。
96．句意：我玩得真的很开心。I“我”，是人称代词主格形式。根据句意和空前的“enjoyed”可知，这里考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，应填反身代词。故填myself。
97．句意：晚饭后，我感谢宁教我一些中国的餐桌礼仪。manner“礼貌，举止”，是一个名词。这里table manners表示“餐桌礼仪”，应用复数形式。故填manners。
98．choice 99．most famous 100．have learned/have learnt 101．although/though 102．to drink 103．traditional
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了老舍的著名的话剧《茶馆》及出演该话剧的演员。
98．句意：今年的学校日是个很好的选择。根据冠词a可知此处需要choose的名词单数形式choice，表示“选择”。故填choice。
99．句意：《茶馆》是老舍最有名的话剧之一。根据“one of...”可知此处使用最高级，表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级 the most famous“最有名的”，又因为前面有Laoshe’s，所以省略the。故填most famous。
100．句意：自从我们读了它，我们已经了解了一百年前中国人的生活。根据“since we read it”可知主句的动词需要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语是we，所以选择have。故填have learned/have learnt。
101．句意：演员们都做得很好，虽然只练习了很短的时间。此处前后是两个完整的句子，所以需要一个连词，又因为前后是转折关系，所以用although/though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，即使”。故填although/though。
102．句意：我希望将来有机会在老舍茶馆喝茶，看传统京剧。此处考查不定式作后置定语，来修饰chance“机会”。故填to drink。
103．句意：我希望将来有机会在老舍茶馆喝茶，看传统京剧。根据空格后“Beijing Opera”可知此处需要形容词作定语，tradition的形容词为traditional“传统的”。故填traditionl。
104．who/whom 105．was invited 106．because/as/for 107．in 108．hearing 109．What 110．to write 111．sang 112．beautifully 113．friends
【导语】本文主要讲述了《生日快乐》这首歌的来源。
104．句意：但你知道作者是谁吗？分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句缺少表语，是问作者是谁，因此who/whom符合句意，故填who/whom。
105．句意：一天，她邀请朋友参加生日聚会。根据“invite”和“she”可知，是被动语态，结合“One day”，是一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was invited。
106．句意：但是她也很伤心，因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。根据“she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her”可知，此句是前一句的原因，用because/as/for引导原因状语，故填because/as/for。
107．句意：那天晚上晚些时候，她正躺在床上，想着礼物，奶奶进来了。in bed“躺在床上”，故填in。
108．句意：听完女孩的故事后，她说：“别担心。”根据“after”可知，介词后用动名词作宾语，hear的动名词是hearing，故填hearing。
109．句意：多流畅的歌啊！根据“a smooth song”可知，中心词是名词，用what引导感叹句，位于句首，首字母大写，故填What。
110．句意：她决定把它写下来，在派对上唱给她的朋友听。decide to do“决定做某事”，用动词不定式作宾语，故填to write。
111．句意：第二天她在聚会上唱这首歌时，她的朋友们都很兴奋。根据“her friends were very excited”可知，是一般过去时，sing的过去式是sang，故填sang。
112．句意：你唱得真美！根据“sing”可知，需要副词修饰动词，beautiful的副词是beautifully，故填beautifully。
113．句意：然后她的一个朋友建议一起唱这首歌。根据“one of the+名词复数”可知，用名词复数，因此friends符合句意，故填friends。
114．has been 115．felt 116．were touched 117．showing 118．becomes 119．to make 120．is showing 121．shine 122．is 123．will be
【解析】文章介绍了《你好，李焕英》这部电影的制作初衷以及影片大概内容以及取得的成功。
114．句意：在我记忆中，妈妈一直是个中年妇女，但没人告诉我她曾经是个年轻女孩。根据“For as long as I can remember”可知，此处表达的是从过去到现在，应用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用has，故填has been。
115．句意：这是电影《你好，李焕英》中的一句台词，也是导演和主演贾玲曾经对自己母亲的感觉。根据“once”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填felt。
116．句意：许多人说他们被它的质朴的情感所感动。根据“by its raw（质朴的） emotion”可知，主语与动词之间是被动关系，主句动词是said，从句要用一般过去时的被动，故填were touched。
117．句意：这部电影根据贾玲和母亲的真实故事改编，表达了她对未能在母亲去世前见到她的渴望和遗憾。句子主语film与动词show之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填showing。
118．句意：她回到1981年，与自己的母亲李焕英成为朋友。and连接并列成分，前面的动词是三单形式，此处动词也用三单形式，故填becomes。
119．句意：她冒着放弃自己的生命和消失的危险，以确保她的母亲有一个更好的未来。空格表达的是目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to make。
120．句意：这部电影现在还在电影院放映。由now可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is，故填is showing。
121．句意：包括贾玲在内的许多女性参与了这部电影的制作，她们用与外表无关的方式帮助电影中的女性角色发光。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填shine。
122．句意：这部电影是春节假期票房的最大赢家。此处陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，be动词用单数形式，故填is。
123．句意：我们都希望将来有越来越多这样优秀的中国电影。主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据“in the future”可知，句子应用一般将来时，故填will be。
124．has made 125．a 126．by 127．and 128．to keep 129．really 130．children 131．most important 132．was watched 133．its
【分析】文章主要介绍了舞剧《李白》和大诗人李白的生平及其影响。
124．句意：一部中国舞剧首次在国外社交媒体平台上亮相，在世界各地的艺术爱好者中引发了一波关于中国文化之美的讨论。根据“already”可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。主语“A Chinese dance drama”后接助动词has，make的过去分词形式为made。故填has made。
125．句意：舞剧《李白》是中国戏曲舞剧院的经典剧目。此处泛指一部经典剧目，且classic以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
126．句意：它讲述了唐朝(公元618年- 907年)诗人李白的故事，感动了全世界的人们。根据“telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) poet Li Bai”可知此处指通过李白的故事感动全世界的人们，用by表示“通过”。故填by。
127．句意：李白生于公元701年，卒于公元762年。设空处前后表示等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
128．句意：也许是因为他小时候游历了很多地方，他决定在25岁的时候继续游历。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故填to keep。
129．句意：人们真的很喜欢他的诗。用real的副词形式really修饰动词“liked”。故填really。
130．句意：直到今天，人们仍然欣赏他的诗，不仅是成年人，孩子们也一样。根据“not only adults”可知but后用child的复数形式children，与adults的数保持一致。故填children。
131．句意：李白是中国最重要的诗人之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。important是多音节词，其最高级是most important。故填most important。
132．句意：上个月，舞剧《李白》的观看次数超过557万次。主语“the dance drama Li Bai”与watch之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；再由“Last month”可知要用一般过去时被动地语态，其结构为was/were done，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was watched。
133．句意：中国再一次以自己的方式弘扬中华文化。in one’s own way以某人自己的方式，用it的形容词性物主代词形式its表示“它的”。故填its。
134．singer 135．wonderfully 136．was standing/stood 137．and 138．while/as/when 139．To 140．a/one 141．it 142．stories 143．will remember
【分析】这篇短文讲的是作者和他最喜欢的歌手Dylan Terry见面的情景和激动的心情。
134．句意：Dylan Terry是我最喜欢的歌手。根据"my favourite…我最喜爱的……"可知这里要用名词，sing的名词singer，意为“歌手”，故填singer。
135．句意：我喜欢他因为他唱得非常好。句子中动词"sing唱歌"，要用副词来修饰，wonderful 的副词形式，在词尾直接加ly，故填wonderfully。
136．句意：我们站在门附近等着他。后句“Everyone was very excited.”是一般过去时，此句可以表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，也可以表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。故填was standing/stood。
137．句意：他到了并且和我们握手。根据下文shook hands with us.可知这里是并列关系。故填and。
138．句意：他唱歌的时候我们一些人甚至跳起了舞。结合句意可知，此处应是时间状语从句，从句中“he was singing”是过去进行时，可用while/as/when连接，表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填while/as/when。
139．句意：使我们惊讶的是Dylan和我们一起吃了午饭。to one’s surprise令某人惊讶，固定短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填To。
140．句意：他给我们带来了一个大蛋糕。cake是单数，此处泛指一个大蛋糕，而且big是辅音因素开头，应用不定冠词a，也可用数词one表示“一个”。故填a/one。
141．句意：每个人都吃了一些并且它很好吃。根据前面"a big cake"以及"Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是" 这个蛋糕是美味的，"指代物（the big cake），作主语用人称代词主格，用it， 故填it。
142．句意：Dylan给我们讲了很多关于他自己的有趣的故事。句子中"many"后接可数名词复数，即"许多有趣的故事"，story的名词复数要变 y为i，加es，故填stories。
143．句意：我将永远记住这难忘的经历。根据“forever永远”可知，此句表示意愿，应用一般将来时（will+动词原形）。故填will remember。
144．writers 145．to make 146．his 147．inspiration 148．received 149．won 150．inspired 151．American 152．shared 153．has created
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《花木兰》的导演Tony Bancroft制作这部电影的初衷，以及对于冬奥会运动员谷爱凌的评价。
144．句意：在数百名艺术家、作家、演员和技术人员的帮助下，托尼·班克罗夫特花了四年时间制作了电影《花木兰》。此空与artists，actors是并列关系，故此空也应填某个职业的复数名词，write的名词是writer，故填writers。
145．句意：在数百名艺术家、作家、演员和技术人员的帮助下，托尼·班克罗夫特花了四年时间制作了电影《花木兰》。固定句式：it takes/took sb+时间+to do sth“某人花费时间去做某事”，故填to make。
146．句意：班克罗夫特说，他为自己的三个女儿制作了这部电影，这样她们就能有一个值得尊敬的女英雄，现在它激励了几代女儿。此空修饰名词daughters，应填形容词性物主代词，故填his。
147．句意：班克罗夫特说，他为自己的三个女儿制作了这部电影，这样她们就能有一个值得尊敬的女英雄，现在它激励了几代女儿。an修饰名词的单数形式，inspire对应的名词是inspiration“鼓舞人心的人或物”，故填inspiration。
148．句意：2019年，班克罗夫特在意大利卡塔尼亚获得了乌泽塔奖。根据“In 2019”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填received。
149．句意：在2022年北京冬奥会上，谷爱凌获得三枚奖牌。根据“During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。
150．句意：我被她如何为共同的未来把她的中国根和美国根结合在一起而感到非常鼓舞。根据“by how she took her Chinese”可知，此处是被动语态be done的结构，故填inspired。
151．句意：我被她如何为共同的未来把她的中国根和美国根结合在一起而感到非常鼓舞。此空修饰名词roots，要用形容词，America的形容词是American“美国的”，故填American。
152．句意：我被她如何为共同的未来把她的中国根和美国根结合在一起而感到非常鼓舞。此空修饰名词future，要用形容词，share对应的形容词是shared“共享的”，故填shared。
153．句意：托尼·班克罗夫特创造了一些我们都很熟悉的最好的角色。根据“some of the best characters we all know well”可知，强调过去已经完成的动作，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has created。
154．to connect 155．have cut 156．are thought 157．are preparing 158．will stop 159．was working 160．learning 161．looks 162．can find 163．played
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐的重要性以及过去几年很多学校削减音乐课的这一现象。
154．句意：根据他的说法，音乐是连接思想、身体和灵魂的唯一途径。此空作名词way的后置定语，应填动词不定式，故填to connect。
155．句意：但在过去几年里，一些美国学校削减了音乐课，以减少开支。根据“in the past few years”可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语schools是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have cut。
156．句意：在英国等其他国家，人们认为音乐课不如科学、数学和历史等课程重要。主语music classes与动词think之间是被动关系，陈述事实用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，主语是复数，助动词用are，故填are thought。
157．句意：例如，我们现在正在准备期末考试。根据“now”可知，此句用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语we是复数，助动词用are，故填are preparing。
158．句意：下周我们将停止所有的音乐课。根据“next week”可知，此句用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will stop。
159．句意：她接受采访时正在研究数学。when引导的时间状语从句，从句was是一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，应填过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用was，故填was working。
160．句意：然而，学习音乐在很多方面都是有帮助的。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填learning。
161．句意：据一个早期儿童音乐发展项目“共同音乐”的肯尼斯·吉尔马丁说，它并不像看上去那么简单。根据“is”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称，动词用三单，故填looks。
162．句意：你会发现许多科学家都擅长演奏音乐。根据“You… that”可知，此处指可以发现，can“能够，可以”，后接动词原形，故填can find。
163．句意：爱因斯坦小提琴拉得很好，德国物理学家马克斯·普朗克在弹钢琴方面很有天赋。根据“was”可知，此句描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填played。
164．called 165．diseases 166．have lost 167．themselves 168．without 169．fighting 170．to have 171．Though 172．bravely 173．impossible
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《永不妥协》，通过此电影告诉大家要勇于面对困难。
164．句意：美国有个小镇叫辛克利。根据“There is a small town in the US...Hinkley”可知，此处需填非谓语动词。town“小镇”和所给词call“叫……”为被动关系，因此用过去分词形式called，作定语修饰其后名词。故填called。
165．句意：由于水被有害废物严重污染，超过600人正遭受各种疾病的折磨。根据“More than 600 people are suffering (遭受) from different”可知，此处需填名词，且为复数形式。disease“疾病”的复数形式为diseases。故填diseases。
166．句意：有些人失去了他们所爱的人。根据“Some people...their loved ones”可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合“some have lost hope for a better future; some even have removed...”可知，此处时态为现在完成时。主语some为复数，助动词用have。lose的过去分词为lost。故填have lost。
167．句意：有些人甚至为了不生孩子而切除了器官。根据“some even have removed (移除) their organs (器官) to stop...from having children.”可知，此处需填反身代词。“他们”的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
168．句意：但是一个没有任何法律经验的女人解决了这个案子，并通过与黑心公司的斗争获得了正义。根据“But a woman...any law experience solves this case”可知，此处需填否定介词without“没有”，没有法律经验的女人却解决了这个案子。故填without。
169．句意：但是一个没有任何法律经验的女人解决了这个案子，并通过与黑心公司的斗争获得了正义。根据“gets justice by...against”可知，介词后需填名词，因此fight“斗争”需用动名词fighting。故填fighting。
170．句意：在一家律师事务所工作之前，她一直希望有一份合适的工作。根据“She had always hoped”可知，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，因此此处需填不定式to have。故填to have。
171．句意：尽管她面临许多困难，但她勇敢地为正义而战，当地人民得到了全额赔偿。根据“she faces lots of difficulties, Brockovich fights...for justice and the local people get full compensation”可知，前后之间的关系为让步关系，首字母需大写。故填Though。
172．句意：尽管她面临许多困难，但她勇敢地为正义而战，当地人民得到了全额赔偿。根据“Brockovich fights”可知，此处需填副词，修饰动词fights。brave“勇敢的”副词为bravely。故填bravely。
173．句意：当她遇到一个几乎不可能赢的案子时，她从不放弃。根据“When she met a case that was nearly...to win, she never gave up.”可知，此处需填形容词，表示“不可能”。possible的反义词为impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
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