Unit1-3阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）（含答案）

Unit 1-3 阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last weekend, Mike and his friend went to the Great Wall. They went there by car. They took many apples, bananas, and hamburgers. They also took some bread and water. They saw a lot of beautiful views. They saw many foreigners, too. They took a lot of pictures and drew the Great Wall. They went home on Sunday afternoon. They had rice, fish, chicken and vegetables for dinner together. At last, they wrote a diary about the Great Wall. They were tired, but they were very happy.
1．When did Mike and his friend go to the Great Wall ( )
A．Yesterday. B．Last weekend. C．Last month.
2．Did Mike and his friend take milk ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．No, they did.
3．When did they go home ( )
A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon.
4．What did they have for dinner ( )
A．Beef and noodles. B．Mutton and dumplings. C．Rice, fish, chicken and vegetables.
5．How did they feel？( )
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Tired and happy.
阅读理解
My summer holiday is coming to the end. During the holiday, we went to Dalian for a visit, I saw the beautiful sea there, it was really amazing. The sea water was as blue as the sky, and it was very clean. Also, the beach in Dalian was very nice, we built a small sand palace. When I was swimming in the sea, as if I was a little fish. I like that feeling very much. I also spent time to study for school. I read many books, practiced math problems, and I finished all of my homework. I was very happy.
6．Where did she go during the holiday （ ）
A．Shanghai. B．Dalian. C．Sanya.
7．How about the sea water （ ）
A．Blue. B．Clean. C．Both A and B．
8．What did they do on the beach （ ）
A．Pick up shells. B．Have a sun bath on the beach. C．Built a small sand palace.
9．Did he like swimming in the sea （ ）
A．Yes, he did. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he didn't.
10．Did he finish all his homework （ ）
A．Yes, he did. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he didn't.
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
Hello, I’m Daisy. During the summer holiday, I went to a beach town with my mum. We stayed there for one day and night.
In the morning, I collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one. It looked like a hat. The weather was sunny and hot, but I didn’t swim, because I wasn’t good at it. There was a Chinese white dolphin in the water! I didn’t see it, but the lifeguard did!
In the afternoon, my mother took me to the museum near the beach, but it didn’t open, so we didn’t go in. We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. I also sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries.
At night, my mother and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars. They were beautiful!
11．What did Daisy find on the beach ( )
A．A hat. B．A big shell. C．A Chinese white dolphin.
12．Why did Daisy not swim in the sea ( )
A．Because it wasn’t warm enough for swimming.
B．Because there was no lifeguard on the beach.
C．Because she couldn’t swim very well.
13．What did Daisy do in the afternoon ( )
A．She visited the museum. B．She went shopping. C．She collected shells.
14．What did Daisy send to her e-friends ( )
A．Shells. B．Emails. C．Postcards.
15．Were there any stars in the evening ( )
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren’t. C．We don’t know.
二、阅读判断
Sam: Hi, Joy! Long time no see! Where did you go
Kitty: I went to Shanghai during my holiday.
Sam: Really How was your holiday in Shanghai
Kitty: It was wonderful. I visited many famous places in Shanghai.
Sam: Where did you visit
Kitty: I visited Yu Garden and ate Xiaolongbao there.
Sam: How was it Was it delicious (美味的)
Kitty: Of course. I loved it. And I went to Lujiazui, too.
Sam: I know Lujiazui. Did you go to Jinmao Tower
Kitty: Yes, I did. I also went to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. It was beautiful.
Sam: Who did you go with
Kitty: My father and my sister.
Sam: So you spent your holiday in Shanghai
Kitty: Oh, not really. We went to Hangzhou, too.
Sam: Did you have a good time in Hangzhou
Kitty: Yes, we had a wonderful time. Hangzhou is a beautiful city.
Sam: Sounds nice! I want to go to Shanghai and Hangzhou, too!
16．Kitty went to Shanghai during her holiday. ( )
17．Kitty visited Yu Garden and ate dumplings there. ( )
18．Sam went to Lujiazui, too. ( )
19．Kitty also went to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. ( )
20．Kitty spent her holiday in Shanghai. ( )
My name is Mike. I live in the countryside. The Wus and the Lius are my neighbours. The Wus have two children. Both are boys. They are Danny and Peter. We are good friends. I aways play with them at weekends. We played chess yesterday morning. The Lius have a daughter. Her name is Anna. Anna is my sister Alice’s good friend. They often play together. They are in the same class. They came back home together after school yesterday. Anna had dinner at my home yesterday. We had dumplings. Anna liked the dumplings very much. You see, I have good neighbours. We love each other.
21．Mike lives in the countryside. ( )
22．The Wus and the Lius are neighbours. ( )
23．Mike, Danny and Peter played basketball yesterday. ( )
24．Anna and Alice are sisters. ( )
25．Anna had dinner at Mike’s home yesterday. ( )
My name is Kitty. Our class put on a play(剧) last week. The name of the play was “The Princess and the Frog”. All the students of my class were in it. We practiced(练习) for two weeks.
Tony was the king. Cindy was the queen. Dan was the frog. He was in a green coat. He was handsome and lovely. I was the princess in the play. So Tony was my father and Cindy was my mother. My dress was very beautiful. It was a long pink dress. I liked it.
I was happy and a little nervous(紧张的) that night. A lot of people came to see the play. My grandparents, my parents and my brother were there. We did a good job. All the people liked the play. After the play, my grandparents said to me, “You were a pretty princess, Kitty!” My mother said, “You were very cute!” I was very happy.
26．Kitty was a princess in the play. ( )
27．Tony and Cindy are Kitty’s parents in the play. ( )
28．Kitty liked the long pink dress. ( )
29．Kitty was happy on the night of the play. ( )
30．Kitty was beautiful and cute in the play. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Hello! We are students from Thailand. And we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols (象征). Our first flag (国旗) has a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever. They can play football. They can also draw very well. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.
But they are in great danger now. People cut down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. People also kill elephants for the ivory (象牙). There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.
31．Elephants need to be saved in Thailand. ( )
32．The elephant is the only symbol of Thailand. ( )
33．Elephants are very clever. They never get lost. ( )
34．Now there are more than 100,000 elephants in Thailand. ( )
35．Thailand Elephant Day is on 13th March. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C
【解析】1．麦克和他的朋友什么时候去的长城？上周末。
2．麦克和他的朋友带牛奶了吗？不，他们没带。
3．他们什么时候回家的？在星期日下午。
4．他们晚餐吃了什么？米饭、鱼肉、鸡肉和蔬菜。
5．他们感觉怎么样？很累，很高兴。
【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Daisy暑假去沙滩游玩的经历。
11．句意：Daisy在沙滩上发现了什么？A一个帽子。B一个大的贝壳。C一只中国的海豚。根据“In the morning, I collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one. ”可知Daisy在沙滩上发现了一个大贝壳。故选B。
12．句意：为什么Daisy不在海里游泳？A因为天气不够暖和不能游泳。B因为沙滩上没有救生员。C因为她不能游好。根据“The weather was sunny and hot, but I didn’t swim, because I wasn’t good at it. ”可知Daisy不擅长游泳，故选C。
13．句意：Daisy下午做了什么？A她参观博物馆了。B她去购物了。C她捡贝壳了。根据“We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. I also sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries.”可知她下午去购物了并且给笔友邮寄了明信片，故选B。
14．句意：Daisy给她的笔友邮寄了什么？A贝壳，B电子邮件，C明信片。根据“I also sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries.”可知她给笔友邮寄的明信片，故选C。
15．句意：晚上有星星吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据“At night, my mother and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars. ”可知晚上有星星，故选A。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．F
【分析】短文大意：萨姆和基蒂在谈论假期去哪里游玩的事情。
16．题干句意：基蒂在假期间去了上海。根据Kitty: I went to Shanghai during my holiday.可知题干争确，故答案为T。
17．题干句意：基蒂参观了豫园并在那吃了饺子。根据Kitty: I visited Yu Garden and ate Xiaolongbao there.可知是参观了豫园并吃了小笼包。故题干错误，故答案为F。
18．题干句意：萨姆也去了陆家嘴。根据Kitty: Of course. I loved it. And I went to Lujiazui, too.可知是基蒂也去了陆家嘴。故题干错误，故答案为F。
19．题干句意：基蒂也去了东方明珠电视塔。根据Kitty: Yes, I did. I also went to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
20．题干句意：基蒂整个假期都在上海。根据Sam: So you spent your holiday in Shanghai. Kitty: Oh, not really. We went to Hangzhou, too.可知她还去了杭州。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克的邻居。
21．句意：迈克住在乡下。根据My name is Mike. I live in the countryside.，可知迈克住在乡下，故答案为T。
22．句意：吴家和刘家是邻居。根据The Wus and the Lius are my neighbours.，可知吴家和刘家是邻居，故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克，丹尼和彼得昨天打篮球了。根据They are Danny and Peter. We are good friends. I always play with them at weekends. We played chess yesterday morning.，可知迈克，丹尼和彼得昨天下象棋了，故答案为F。
24．句意：安娜和爱丽丝是姐妹。根据Anna is my sister Alice’s good friend.，可知安娜和爱丽丝是好朋友，故答案为F。
25．句意：安娜昨天在迈克家吃的晚饭。根据Anna had dinner at my home yesterday.，可知安娜昨天在迈克家吃的晚饭，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．T 27．T 28．T 29．T 30．T
【分析】本文主要讲了凯蒂的班级上周上演了一出《公主与青蛙》的话剧。
26．句意：凯蒂是话剧中的公主。根据I was the princess in the play.，可知凯蒂是话剧中的公主，故答案为T。
27．句意：在话剧中托尼和辛迪是凯蒂的父母。根据So Tony was my father and Cindy was my mother.，可知在话剧中托尼和辛迪是凯蒂的父母，故答案为T。
28．句意：凯蒂喜欢那件粉红色的长连衣裙。根据It was a long pink dress. I liked it.，可知凯蒂喜欢那件粉红色的长连衣裙，故答案为T。
29．句意：凯蒂在演出当晚很开心。根据I was happy and a little nervous(紧张的) that night.，可知凯蒂在演出当晚很开心，故答案为T。
30．句意：凯蒂在剧中既漂亮又可爱。根据After the play, my grandparents said to me, “You were a pretty princess, Kitty!” My mother said, “You were very cute!”，可知凯蒂在剧中既漂亮又可爱，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲的是介绍了泰国的大象及其现状，呼吁人们要拯救大象。
31．句意：泰国需要拯救大象。根据文中句子“We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory.”可知泰国需要拯救大象，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：大象是泰国的唯一象征。根据文中句子“The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.”可知大象是泰国的象征之一，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：大象非常聪明。它们从不迷路。根据文中句子“Elephants are clever.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”可知大象非常聪明，它们从不迷路，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：现在泰国有超过10万只大象。根据文中句子“There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand.”可知如今泰国只有大约3000只大象，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：泰国大象日是3月13日。根据文中句子“Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.”可知3月13日是泰国大象日，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
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