试卷答案
寻你做寻,想你所想

Module 1 Unit2 Work and play(B卷·能力提升练含解析) 初中英语牛津上海版八年级上册

Unit 2(B卷·能力提升练)
一、单项选择
1.Jack dreams of becoming ________ UNICEF worker to help children all around the world.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Recently, Taiwan-born singer and actor Liu Genghong’s home workout livestreams(直播健身)on Douyin became famous. He said,“ ________ exercise we do, ________ life we’ll have”.
A.The more; the more healthy B.The more; the healthier
C.The fewer; the less healthy D.The less; the less healthier
3.Both Nemo and Shrek have won the hearts ________ young people all over the world.
A.about B.with C.in D.of
4.________ Cathy ________ Sandy can go with you because they must stay at home.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
5.— Have you ever ________ an amusement park
— Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park three years ago.
A.gone to; went to B.been to; went to
C.been to; gone to D.been in; went to
6.—Could you please come to the library with me tomorrow
—Sorry, I ________. I’ll have a piano lesson.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.can’t
7.While the boys _________ football outside, I was doing my homework in the classroom.
A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing
8.Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship ________ into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.
A.is sent B.sent C.was sent D.had sent
9.I still remember ________ the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.
A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.to visiting
10.He ________ stay in the classroom. He can go out to play now.
A.hasn’t B.doesn’t have to C.hasn’t to D.has to
11.—________ does your son use computer ________
— Drawing and designing.
A.How; on B.How; / C.What; / D.What; for
12.Since long-distance travel is not a top choice during the pandemic(疫情), camping ________ as a new travel trend for people living in big cities so far.
A.has risen B.has raised C.rose D.raised
13.—I like English very much.
— ________. Let’s talk in English.
A.So am I B.So do I C.Neither do I D.Either do I
14.This is my first time in your school. Could you please tell me ________
A.what do you use the building for B.when the first class begin
C.where the library was D.how many after-school clubs your school has
15.Two months _________ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A. wonderful B. clearly C. invented D. invited E. next
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist, so he 16 a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The 17 important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very 18 , even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back 19 photos from all round the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
A. carry B. copies C. make D. developed E. unusual
In about 1840, photography was 20 . Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to 21 a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were 22 because they were very lifelike.
Photography also became a kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just 23 of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
24.My mother has served as a shop for almost twenty years. (assist)
25.At Christmas, all kinds of things are on in big department stores. (sell)
26.Langlang gave all of us an piano performance. (amaze)
27.The driver is for taking the girl to and from school. (response)
28.Everything is ready. Let’s have a about the outing. (discuss)
29.It is for Tom to say a lot today, because he is always quiet. (usual)
四、句型转换
Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子):
30.John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays. (改为反义疑问句)
John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays,
31.The Grade Nine students will graduate from middle school in two months. (对划线部分提问)
will the Grade Nine students graduate from the middle school
32.Teenagers should learn how they will manage their business. (改为简单句)
Teenagers should learn manage their business.
33.me, a bike, as, my father, a present, gave (连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
Besides the price of the room, there are other things that can help you save some money.
1.Stay at a Hotel that Offers Free Breakfast.
This is a common way of saving money when you travel. Hotels with the best free breakfast include: Embassy Suites by Hilton, Courtyard by Marriott, and Holiday Inn Express.
2.Free “Happy Hour” Yes, Please.
The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a “Manager’s Reception” every night from 5:30 to 7:30. During this time, you can get free drinks and snacks. Although it’s hard to find another hotel that does this, there are some hotels which offer “Buy one, get one free” at the bar during the Happy Hour.
3.Stay at a Hotel that Offers the Free Internet.
Many hotels offer the free Internet, which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money.
4.Stay at a Hotel that Offers the Free Shuttle(班车)Service.
The best way to avoid renting(租)a car, but still be able to get around is to stay at a hotel with a free shuttle service. It is important to know more about the service ahead of time. Some hotels will take you wherever you want to go. Others may offer the service under some conditions.
5.Stay Close to the Destination(目的地)You Are Visiting.
It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the resort(景点). For example, if you are vising Disney World, you don’t have to drive to and from the park every day. Not only will this possibly save you from renting a car, but it can also save you a lot of money on gas.
34.Which of the following is a common way of saving money when you travel
A.Sleeping in a tent at night. B.Having breakfast for free,
C.Enjoying the free shuttle service. D.Enjoying free drinks during the daytime.
35.What do we know about “Manager’s Reception”
A.It provides a delicious dinner. B.It is widely accepted by hotels.
C.It lasts two hours every evening. D.It offers “Buy one, get one free”.
36.What should hotel customers do before choosing a shuttle service
A.Buy a map of the area. B.Read online comments.
C.Make a good travel plan. D.Check service instructions.
37.Why does the author take Disney World as an example
A.To show the terrible traffic there.
B.To show the gas price has gone up quickly.
C.To show Disney World is an attractive place.
D.To show the advantages of living near your destination.
38.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A news report. B.A movie poster. C.A travel magazine. D.A car advertisement.
六、完形填空
On the first day of our science class, Mr. Jackson gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and ER died out because of the change of climate(气候). We all listened carefully and took notes of everything he said. Later we had a test.
When the exam papers were returned to us, we were surprised and sad that no one 39 the exam at all. I didn’t know why. I had written down what Mr. Jackson said in class. What had happened
“Very simple,” Mr. Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you 40 to get high marks for incorrect answers ”
Surely, we all got 41 . What kind of test was this What kind of teacher was he How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all
How was it possible for us students to doubt(质疑) what the teacher taught us
Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 42 . In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 43 in our teachers’ words or in books. We should develop the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a 44 lesson he gave us!
39.A.refused B.pushed C.passed D.praised
40.A.expect B.think C.know D.like
41.A.sad B.surprised C.amused D.angry
42.A.right B.active C.silent D.interesting
43.A.decisions B.mistakes C.points D.reasons
44.A.terrible B.hard C.special D.funny
七、短文首字母填空
A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n 45 can really understand everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite e 46 . Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t 47 is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory if I can i 48 what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e 49 to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r 50 visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, and communication with others in any
Language is important. Having a c 51 is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下文并回答问题。
Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen has lit up the 2022 French Open as a new star. The 19﹣year-old beat 2018 French Open winner Simona Halep in the second round. Then, on May 30, she played against women’s world No. 1 Iga Swiatek in the fourth round. Although she finally lost the match, she gave Swiatek a huge scare with her style of play, even when she was fighting with stomachache.
Zheng plays like Li Na.In 2011, when Li became China’s first Grand Slam (大满贯) winner, she encouraged a generation of young players, including Zheng. “In that moment I knew what I should do, and then she gave me a dream that an Asian player, a Chinese player, can also win a Grand Slam, ”Zheng said. “I want to do it like her. ” Zheng described the final match as“excellent”.“It was difficult for me, for my body, to hold up for that match, ”she said. But I want to show her (Swiatek) that it’s not that easy to beat me.To win, you have to really show your level and just go for it! I’m happy I had the peaceful mentality(心态) to keep going on. When she got there, she didn’t think about the fact that Swiatek is world No.1, or that she won the championship before.She just played like it was one racket (球拍) against another. “Tennis is my dream, so I fight for it.Failure does not matter at all.I only live once.I don’t want to regret when I’m old.” Added Zheng.
So Zheng went to Europe to improve herself. She trained herself so hard that sometimes she had to travel in a car for over 22 hours.She has spent the last two years training in Spain. “I feel young people have to fight for something, ” Zheng said. “I always try my best to train myself and get ready for the challenges, even though I may be sure to fail.”
52.Was Zheng Qinwen the winner of the 2022 French Open
53.How long has Zheng had a dream that a Chinese player can also win a Grand Slam
54.What makes Zheng Qinwen a new star as a tennis player
55.Will you challenge someone much stronger than you like Zheng Qinwen Why or why not
九、材料作文
56.目前街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗,对此“中学生英语报”组织了一次有关”城市内是否可以饲养宠物”的讨论。请你根据以下表格信息,介绍讨论的观点并说明自己的观点和建议。
支持 反对
宠物可爱,可以一起玩耍 不卫生,污染环境(environment)
带宠物散步, 锻炼身体 吵闹,甚至伤人
你的观点和理由……
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Is it a good idea for people to keep pets at home in cities ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:杰克梦想成为联合国儿童基金会的一名工作人员,帮助世界各地的儿童。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一名工人,“UNICEF”首字母发辅音音素,故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:最近,台湾出生的歌手兼演员刘畊宏在抖音上的家庭健身直播节目变得很出名。他说:“我们做的运动越多,我们的生活就越健康”。
考查比较级的用法。根据选项可知,本题考查“the+比较级, the+比较级”“越……越……”;根据句意可知,句子说的是“运动越多,生活就越健康”。healthy的比较级为healthier。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:尼莫和史莱克都赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
考查介词。about关于;with和……一起;in在……里;of……的;win the heart of...“赢得某人的心”,此处用of表示所有格,故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:凯希和桑迪都不能跟你一起去因为他们必须待在家里。
考查连词辨析。both…and…两者都;either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;not only…but also…不但……而且……;根据“because they must stay at home.”可知,是两个人都不去。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:——你曾经去过一个游乐场吗?——是的,我去过。我三年前去过趣味时光游乐场。
考查have gone to和have been to的区别以及一般过去时。have gone to+地点“去某地还未归”;have been to“去某地已回来”,根据“three years ago.”可知已回来,所以第一空应填been to;根据“three years ago.”可知此句应为一般过去时,所以谓语应填过去式,而go为不及物动词,后续宾语要用介词to,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:——你明天能和我一起去图书馆吗?——对不起,我不能。 我要上钢琴课。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;couldn’t 不能;can’t不能。根据“Could you please come to the library with me tomorrow ”可知,could表示委婉语气,回答时用can或者can’t,此处用“can’t”回答,表示“不能”。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:当男孩们在外面踢足球时,我正在教室里做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“While the boys … football outside, I was doing my homework in the classroom.”可知,while“当……时”引导时间状语从句应用过去进行时“was/were doing”,表示“当一个动作正在进行时,另一个动作同时发生”。故选D。
8.C
【详解】句意:2022年6月5日,神舟十四号载人飞船成功发射升空。
考查被动语态。根据“Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship …into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.”可知,此处主语和动词send之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,时态为一般过去时,主语为名词单数,结构为was done。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:我仍记得2019年在巴黎参观了埃菲尔铁塔。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth记得去做某事;remember doing sth记得做过某事。根据“I still remember … the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019”可知,记得曾经参观过埃菲尔铁塔,用动名词作宾语,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:他不必待在教室里。他现在可以出去玩了。
考查动词辨析和否定句。hasn’t是has not的缩写;doesn’t have to不必;has to不得不,必须。根据“He...stay in the classroom. He can go out to play now.”可知,他现在可以出去玩,所以不必待在教室,have to的否定需借助助动词,故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:——你儿子用电脑干什么?——画图和设计。
考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“Drawing and designing.”可知,答语回答的是目的,What…for句式是对目的提问。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:由于疫情期间长途旅行并非首选,露营已成为目前居住在大城市的人们的一种新的旅行趋势。
考查动词时态。rise上升,升起,是不及物动词;raise抚养,增加,提高,是及物动词;根据题干排除BD;根据句中时间状语“so far”可知,此句时态为现在完成时, 结构为have/has done,主语是camping,所以助动词使用has。排除C。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢英语。——我也是。让我们用英语交谈吧。
考查倒装句。So am I我也是,句中的动词是be,且表示情况是肯定的;So do I我也是,句中的动词是行为动词,且表示情况是肯定的;Neither do I我也不,句中的动词是行为动词,且表示情况是否定的;Either do I表达错误。上句“I like English very much.”中动词是行为动词,且表示肯定,故表示另一个人也有同样的情况应用So do I。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:这是我第一次来你们学校。你能告诉我你们学校有多少个课外俱乐部吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除A;选项B中的动词“begin”应该用第三人称单数形式,排除B;根据语境可知,此句时态为一般现在时,排除C。故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:两个月是很长一段时间。我们可以在假期期间拜访我们的祖父母。
考查主谓一致。was是is/am的过去式;is用于第三人称单数主语之后;are用在you或复数主语之后;were是are的过去式。主语是Two months“两个月”,时间作主语,一般现在时态,谓语动词用单数is。故选B。
16.C 17.E 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.E 23.B
【分析】文章主要介绍了照相机的发明及摄影技术的发展。
16.句意:但他不是一个好的艺术家,所以他发明了一个非常简单的相机。根据“That was the first photo.”可知这是第一台照相机,应是发明了照相机,invented“发明”。故填C。
17.句意:摄影史上下一个重要的日子是1837年。根据“The ... important date in the history of photography was in 1837.”可知此处指1826年之后的下一个重要日子,next“下一个的”。故填E。
18.句意:在他的照片里,你能把一切都看得清清楚楚,哪怕是最小的东西。根据“even the smallest thing”可知能看清一切,clearly“清楚地”。故填B。
19.句意:旅行者从世界各地带回了精彩的照片。根据“from all round the world”可推出这些照片很精彩,wonderful“精彩的”,形容词作定语。故填A。
20.句意:大约在1840年,摄影技术成熟了。根据“Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.”可知此处讲摄影技术成熟了,developed“成熟的”,形容词作表语。故填D。
21.句意:摄影师必须携带许多胶卷和其他机器。根据“a lot of film and other machines”可知这是摄影师必须携带的,carry“携带”。故填A。
22.句意:这些照片很不寻常,因为它们非常逼真。根据“because they were very lifelike”可知照片看起来很逼真,这是不寻常的,unusual“不寻常的”,形容词作表语。故填E。
23.句意:有些照片不仅仅是真实世界的复制品。根据“They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.”可知有些照片能表达思想情感,不仅仅是真实世界的复制品,copies“复制品”。故填B。
24.assistant
【详解】句意:我的母亲做销售员已经快二十年了。根据空前的“served as a shop”可知此处表达“做销售员”,空处应填名词,且为单数形式。“售货员”的英语是shop assistant。故填assistant。
25.sale
【详解】句意:在圣诞节时,各种各样的东西在大百货商店打折出售。根据句意理解可知,这里指的是“打折,甩卖”,英语是固定短语be on sale,空格处缺的是名词sale。故填sale。
26.amazing
【详解】句意:朗朗给了我们大家一场精彩的钢琴表演。空格处是修饰后面的名词performance,修饰名词要用形容词,且空格是用来修饰物的,所以应该用ing形容词,amaze对应的形容词是amazing。故填amazing。
27.responsible
【详解】句意:司机负责送女孩上下学。根据“is...for ”可知,be动词后接形容词,response是名词,其形容词形式为responsible,be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible。
28.discussion
【详解】句意:一切都准备好。我们来讨论一下郊游的事吧。根据空前的冠词“a”以及提示词discuss可知此处表示“进行讨论”,应填入名词形式。discuss的名词是discussion。故填discussion。
29.unusual
【详解】句意:汤姆今天说很多话是不寻常的,因为他总是很安静。usual意为“通常的”。根据“say a lot today”和“he is always quiet”可知今天的汤姆是“不同寻常的”,即unusual。故填unusual。
30. does he
【详解】句意:约翰平日很少步行上学。根据陈述句中的“seldom”可知,陈述句是否定句,故空格上的简短疑问句要用肯定形式。根据原句是一个含有实义动词的一般现在时态的句子,主语“John”是第三人称单数形式,故简短疑问句的助动词要借助“does”,人名“John”用代词“he”替换。故填does he。
31. How soon
【详解】句意:九年级的学生将在两个月之后从中学毕业。根据句子画线部分“in two months”可知,英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon,表示还有多久,首字母大写。故填How;soon。
32. how to
【详解】句意:青少年应该学会如何管理他们的事情。根据原句句子结构可知,“how they will manage their business”是宾语从句。英语中如果主从句主语一样的情况下,宾语从句可以转换成“疑问词+不定式”的结构,这里的疑问词用how,后面直接接to do的形式。故填how;to。
33.My father gave me a bike as a present
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,my father作主语,gave作谓语动词,后面接双宾语;me作间接宾语;a bike作直接宾语;as作为,a present一个礼物,as a present作状语。故答案为:My father gave me a bike as a present“我的父亲送给我一辆自行车作为礼物”。
34.B 35.D 36.D 37.D 38.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是介绍选择旅馆除了价格之外的几个省钱的方法。
34.细节理解题。根据“This is a common way of saving money when you travel.Hotels with the best free breakfast include...”可知待在提供免费早餐的旅馆是通常省钱的方式。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a ‘Manager’s Reception’every night from 5:30 to 7:30.”及“there are some hotels which offer ‘Buy one, get one free’ at the bar during the Happy Hour.”可知“经理的招待”中提供”买一赠一”的服务。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“It is important to know more about the service ahead of time. Some hotels will take you wherever you want to go. Others may offer the service under some conditions.”可知要提前了解下班车服务,故选D。
37.推理判断题。根据“It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the resort(景点).”及“For example, if you are vising Disney World, you don’t have to drive to and from the park every day...save you a lot of money on gas.”可知举迪士尼的例子是为了说明选择离游玩点近的旅馆的好处,故选D。
38.推理判断题。本文主要推荐旅游时选择旅馆的方式,与旅游相关。故选C。
39.C 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C
【分析】本文讲述了一位老师给学生讲述了一个编造的,根本没有的动物的信息,然后进行测试,没有一个学生通过考试。从而启发学生学习应该养成怀疑的习惯,应该用大脑思考辨别真伪。
39.句意:我们感到惊讶和悲伤,因为没有人通过考试。
refused拒绝;pushed推;passed通过;praised表扬。根据“we were surprised and sad that no one...the exam at all”可知是因为没有人通过考试。故选C。
40.句意:你期望错误的答案能得高分吗?
expect期望;think认为;know知道;like喜欢。根据“ There had never been such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you...to get high marks for incorrect answers ”可知此处是指不能期望错误的答案得到高分,故选A。
41.句意:当然,我们都生气了。
sad伤心的;surprised惊讶的;amused觉得好笑的;angry愤怒的。根据“What kind of test was this What kind of teacher was he How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all”可知是生气的,故选D。
42.句意:老师和书并不总是对的。
right正确的;active积极的;silent沉默的;interesting有趣的。根据“Teachers and books are not always...In fact, no one is.”可知此处是指老师和书本并不总是对的,故选A。
43.句意:相反,如果我们认为老师的话或书中有错误,我们应该一直思考,大声说出来。
decisions决定;mistakes错误;points要点;reasons理由。根据“Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are...in our teachers’ words or in books”可知此处是指有错误,故选B。
44.句意:他给我们上了多么特别的一课!
terrible糟糕的;hard硬的;special特殊的;funny搞笑的。根据“Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always...In fact, no one is”以及上文内容可知这是一节非常特别的课,故选C。
45.(n)obody 46.(e)asy 47.(t)ruth 48.(i)magine 49.(e)asier 50.(r)egularly 51.(c)onversation
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人类的大脑是十分重要的身体部位,并阐述了大脑是如何运作以及人们应该怎么保护大脑。
45.句意:尽管有各种医学研究,但没有人能真正了解它的一切。根据“Even though there has been all medical research, n...can really understand everything about it.”可知,虽然有研究,但是没有人真正了解,nobody“没有人”符合语境,故填(n)obody。
46.句意:我们保持头脑健康的方法很容易。根据“The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite e... Getting a good night’s sleep...”可知,保持头脑健康的方法很容易,easy“容易的”,在句中作表语,故填(e)asy。
47.句意:事实是,就像你的身体一样,你也可以改善你的想法。根据“ The t...is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind.”可知,事实是可以改善你的想法,truth“事实”,在句中作主语,故填(t)ruth。
48.句意:我发现如果我能想象我需要记住什么,我就能提高我的记忆力。根据“I’ve found I can improve my memory if I can i...what I need to remember.”可知,想象我需要记住什么就能提高记忆力,imagine“想象”,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填(i)magine。
49.句意:如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面,它比日历上的数字更容易记住。根据“If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e...to remember than just a number on a calendar.”可知,比日历上的数字更容易记住,much修饰形容词比较级easier,故填(e)asier。
50.句意:另一种提高思维的方法是确保你定期去新的地方,有新的体验。根据“Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r...visit new places and have new experiences.”可知,确保你定期去新的地方,regularly“有规律地”符合语境,故填(r)egularly。
51.句意:与人交谈比盯着电脑屏幕或看电视上的人说话对你的大脑要好得多。根据“Language is important.”可知,语言是重要的,所以与人交谈对大脑好,have a conversation“交谈”,故填(c)onversation。
52.No, she wasn’t. 53.Since 2011. 54.Encouragement from Li Ne, her hard training and peaceful mentality. 55.Yes, I will. Because no pains, no gains and I could never succeed if I try nothing.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国网球运动员Zheng Qinwen的网球比赛经历。
52.根据“Although she finally lost the match, she gave Swiatek a huge scare with her style of play, even when she was fighting with stomachache.”可知,Zheng Qinwen不是2022年法国网球公开赛的冠军。故填No, she wasn’t.
53.根据“In 2011, when Li became China’s first Grand Slam winner, she encouraged a generation of young players, including Zheng. ‘In that moment I knew what I should do, and then she gave me a dream that an Asian player, a Chinese player, can also win a Grand Slam,’ Zheng said. ‘I want to do it like her.’”可知,自从从2011以来,Zheng Qinwen有一个中国球员也能赢得大满贯的梦想已经11年了。故填Since 2011.
54.根据“Zheng plays like Li Na.In 2011, when Li became China’s first Grand Slam winner, she encouraged a generation of young players, including Zheng... She trained herself so hard that sometimes she had to travel in a car for over 22 hours... I’m happy I had the peaceful mentality(心态)to keep going on.”可知,是来自李娜的鼓励,她的刻苦训练和平和的心态让郑成为网球新星。故填Encouragement from Li Ne, her hard training and peaceful mentality.
55.本题是开放性的题。回答只要合理就得分。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because no pains, no gains and I could never succeed if I try nothing.
56.例文
Is it a good idea for people to keep pets at home in cites Recently we have had a discussion.
Some students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because the pets are so lovely that you can play with them. Besides, when they walk their pets, they are doing exercise, too. However, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is dirty and it is bad for the environment. What’s more, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.
For me, I like animals, so I think it is good to keep pets at home. Keeping pets is good for old people who live alone at home. But we must get some ways to prevent them from polluting our environment.
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文要求以“城市内是否可以饲养宠物”为主题展开讨论,写一篇短文。写作的观点根据表格中已给的正反观点进行论述,自己的观点需要自行发挥。
2.写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时为主;人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。文章可分为三段式:第一段提出问题“该不该在城市养宠物”,引出话题。第二段分别从正反两方面给出观点阐述。第三段阐述自己的观点和理由。在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误,力求语句通顺,逻辑清晰。
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