吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024上学期八年级英语期中试卷（音频暂未更新）

吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分)
1． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．It was great.
B．It was delicious.
C．I learned English well.
2． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．For Two weeks. B．Once a week. C．Good idea.
3． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．Tom is. B．'Tom did. C．Never mind.
4． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．l have a headache.
B．A little difficult.
C．I passed the exam.
5． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．That sounds good.
B．The movie is great.
C．No, I don't.
二、听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。(5分)
6． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．He will have a picnic.
B．He will visit his uncle.
C．He will play basketball.
7． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．At six. B．At seven. C．At eight.
8． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．Tim. B．Tim's mother. C．Tim's sister.
9． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．To the museum.
B．To the movie theater.
C．To the hospital.
10． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．Lily. B．Helen. C．Sam.
三、听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)
听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
　11． 　　12． 　　13． 　　14． 　　15． 　
四、听较长对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
听材料，完成问题。
16．What is the boy most interested in
A．English. B．Science. C．Math.
17．What does the woman do
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A guide.
听材料，完成问题。
18．How was Amy's weekend
A．Nice. B．Boring. C．Long.
19．Who saw a movie last Saturday
A．Tom. B．Bill C．Amy.
20．What did Tom do on Sunday
A．He did his homework.
B．He went to the
C．He played computer games.
五、听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(5分)
听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21．What was wrong with the writer
A．She couldn't eat or sleep.
B．She had a toothache.
C．She couldn't cat any sweet food.
D．She had a headache.
22．The doctor looked over the writer's teeth and found ____.
A．she lost a teeth B．two hole(洞) in her teeth
C．her teeth are not very good D．her tceth are very good
23．The writer ____.
A．doesn't like eating sweet food or drinking sweet water
B．doesn't like having any food or drink
C．likes eating sweet food and drinking something sweet
D．only likes sweet food
24．Eating less sweet food
A．isn't good for our teeth
B．is only good for children's teeth
C．is good for our teeth
D．is bad for our teeth
25．What's the listening about
A．The dentist often ate sweet food.
B．The dentist didn't help the writer.
C．The writer had a toothache and saw a dentist.
D．The writer got better soon.
六、基础知识，单项选择。(15分)
26． Don't worry. The train starts at 5:00 p. m. We still have ____ time.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
27． Jenny began to teach ____ French when she was twelve years old.
A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself
28． —l will go on a vacation this weekend.
—____!
A．The same to you B．Have a good time
C．Hurry up D．Hold on, please
29． ____is important ____ us to do morning exercises every day.
A．That; for B．It; for C．This; for D．It; of
30． —How about taking a walk in the park The air smells ____ after the rain.
—Good idea.
A．fresh B．right C．delicious D．strong
31． Can you do the work better with ____ time and ____ people
A．less; few B．few; little C．less; fewer D．fewer; less
32． — How are you today. Henry
—I'm even ____. I don't think this medicine is right for me.
A．worse B．better C．badly D．well
33．Joe plans _____ his grandmother tomorrow.
A．to visit B．visit C．visiting D．visited
34． Alice is good at singing and her voice sounds____.
A．beautifully B．wonderful C．well D．loudly
35． Which color do you like ____ purple，orange or pink
A．well B．good C．better D．best
36． There are too many rules at home and I have to____ them.
A．have B．make C．follow D．break
37．— I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.
— The Internet makes the world _______________.
A．small and small B．smaller and smaller
C．small and smaller D．smaller and small
38． —It is raining ____ outside. We can't go out.
—Oh, what a pity!
A．heavily B．angrily C．clearly D．completely
39． The English exam is very easy, but I don't think ____ can pass it.
A．anybody B．nobody C．everybody D．somebody
40． —English is difficult for me.
—But it is important to us. We should take our English ____.
A．seriously B．carefully C．comfortably D．loudly
七、交际运用(共5分)
根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
A: Hi, Li Yan. I want to go to Fujian for my holidays. You come from Fujian. 　41． 　
B: Certainly. What would you like to know
A: 　42． 　
B: I think you can go there in winter.
A: 　43． 　
B: Because it is warm in winter in Fujian.
A: 　44． 　
B: You can get there by train or by plane.
A: What places should I visit in Fujian
B: 　45． 　
A: It sounds really cool. Thank you.
B: Have a good trip.
A. How long will you stay there B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. C. Could you tell me something about Fujian D. What's the best time to go there E. Why F. How can l get there
八、阅读，完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
About 70, 000, 000 Americans are trying to lose weight(体重). That is almost I out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 46． food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running，exercise with machines(机器), take medicine, or even have operations (手术). 47． you can see losing weight is 48． work，and it will also' cost a lot of money. But 49． do many people in the United States want to lose weight Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people，looking nice also means to be 50． . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 51． overweight(超重) is not good.
Most. people want to find a (an) 52． way to take off fat，and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year some people 53． a lot of new books like these. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be 54． . Some overweight people go to health centers，like La Costa in California. Men and women 55． several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 56． exercise， eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 57． 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2. 27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 58． to do so.
Health centers, books, medicine, operations, running and exercise machines all 59． a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 60． too.
46．A． less B． more C． nice D． fast
47．A． For B． So C． Or D． And
48．A． good B． useful C． hard D． easy
49．A． why B． what C． how D． when
50．A． high B． short C． thin D． fat
51．A． talk B． say C． speak D． tell
52．A． dearer B． harder C． shorter D． easier
53．A． take B． give C． write D． copy
54．A． cheap B． expensive C． easy D． safe
55．A． pay B． cost C． take D． have
56．A． making B． taking C． playing D． using
57．A． Before B． In C． After D． At
58．A． sorry B． angry C． sad D． glad
59．A． need B． have C． use D． get
60．A． health B． time C． food D． money
九、阅读理解。(30分)
根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news; others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals, or to the sea to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert(音乐会) or a game at home.
TV brings many places and things into our homes. Some programs show crimes and other things that are bad for children，so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
61．Some children spend eight hours or more ____on Saturday.
A．studying B．playing games
C．watching TV D．helping their parents
62．On TV, children can see ____.
A．games B．big animals
C．oceans D．almost everything
63．Children usually spend ____ a day in school.
A．six hours B．more than eight hours
C．only a few hours D．four hours
64．"TV brings many places and things into our homes. " means ____.
A．TV makes things happen in homes
B．we can know many places and things without (不) going to see them
C．we can see houses and buildings on TV
D．we can find them easily
65．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is____ for children.
A．a bad program B．an animal
C．a game D．an uninteresting film
根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
There are four people in my family. They're my grandfather，my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day，but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises，but he sometimes goes on the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never goes on the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables， but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course, she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I 'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday、I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I go on the Internet twice a week. l drink milk every day，but I don't like vegetables. My mother often says to me, "Why do you eat so much meat，Mike It's not good for your health. "But I like it very much.
66．____sometimes go on the Internet in his family.
A．Mike and his father B．Mike and his mother
C．Mike's parents D．Mike's father and grandfather
67．Who watches TV every day in his family
A．Mike and his grandfather. B．Mike's, mother and grandfather.
C．Mike's parents. D．Mike's father and grandfather.
68．What does Mike's father do
A．He often eats vegetables.
B．He sometimes goes on the Internet.
C．He is very busy.
D．He is a taxi driver.
69．Why don't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday
A．Because he wants to go on the Internet.
B．Because he wants to watch TV.
C．Because he has too much homework to do.
D．Because he has to go to school.
70．What does Mike like eating very much
A．meat. B．vegetables. C．fruit. D．Milk.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything for about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities(活动). One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary. A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.
71．It's not very important to have a good breakfast.
72．You need food in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.
73．Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.
74．lf you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.
75．A good breakfast is helpful to you.
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整, 通顺, 每个选项只能用一次。
Everyone has friends. Please read the following passage. You can know more about friends.
　76． 　
Friends are people you know well ant like. They can be different kinds of people. Some of them may be outgoing. Some may be quiet. But they're all the people you like to spend time with.
　77． 　
Friends are important in your life. They can make your life interesting give you advice and help you in different time. Life is going to be hard and boring if you don't have any friends.
　78． 　
In different time and places, you have different kinds of friends. When you play sports, you may have a friend who often plays with you. When you feel sad, you may have a friend who can comfort (安慰)you.
　79． 　
A good way to make friends is to do some activities with others. You can join some clubs or sports teams. And if you want to learn something，you can take a class. There you can meet new people and make new friends.
　80． 　
Old friends are important to you because they know you better. A good way to keep your old friends is to ask them to your birthday parties and that kind of things.
A. How to Keep Old Friends B. What Friends Are C. The Ways to Make New Friends D. Different Kinds of Friends E. Why Friends Are Important
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Jing. I am a girl student. I am thirteen years old. I think as students, we should work hard at school on weekdays. But we also need to have a good rest to relax ourselves. So l always study hard when I am at school, but on my day off l often do something else to relax myself. I had a very relaxing day off. In the morning, I got up at seven o'clock. Then I went to run with my father. I think we need to exercise everyday. After all，it's important to keep healthy. After running，I took a shower and had breakfast. At nine o'clock, I went to the aquarium (水族馆) with my friends. We saw some sharks and seals there. Sharks are very scary but the seals are cute. We also saw a dolphin show. I think dolphins are very clever animals. In the gift shop, we bought many gifts. We had great fun there.
In the afternoon，my parents took me to see my grandparents. 'They live in the beautiful countryside. They were very happy to see me. l talked with my grandparents for long and my grandfather told me many interesting things about himself. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food l for us. In the evening. I watched TV with my cousins. We watched a basketball match. The match was very exciting. We were glad when we saw our favorite team in the match. WW hat a happy day off l had! l hope all of you can have an interesting lay off!
81．What does Li Jing do
82．What did she do after running
83．How does she like sharks
84．Who cooked dinner for Li Jing
85．Was Li Jing happy, on her free lay
十、语言运用(10分)
短文填空
A young couple(夫妇) 　86． 　 (choose) to go camping in the mountains to celebrate(庆祝)their first year of marriage(结婚).
They took with them all the things they would need to go camping - warm clothes, food and 　87． 　 tent.
They went up to the mountains 　88． 　found the wonderful place to put up their tent. After that, they decided 　89． 　 (go) for a walk to more of the mountains. After along walk, they went back to 　90． 　 (they) camp，made a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look　91． 　 at the sky. What do you see "
Her husband answered, "l see quite a lot of stars."
His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you "
The husband said，"Well, if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet(行星) just　92． 　 ours，and if that 's true, then there could be life on one of those 　93． 　 (planet). That's kind of 　94． 　 excite)! "
His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that 　95． 　 else has stolen(偷了) our tent!"
十一、书面表达(共20分)
96． 描述你和你的朋友的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:字迹工整, 语法正确, 信息齐全, 不少于s句话, 40词左右。
97． 书面表达。
根据提示, 以 My summer vacation为题, 写一篇英语作文。
提示:今年暑假, 我去了昆明度假, 待了一个星期。我在那里做了很多事，例如钓
鱼, 游泳, 观光, 赏花等。我乘坐飞机去的, 我的假期过得很愉快。
要求:词数不少于80词。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Hi，Tom！How was your vacation
【分析】根据How was your vacation 可知是询问假期过得怎么样？结合选项：A：太棒了。B：很好吃。C：我英语学得很好。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How often do you visit your grandparents
【分析】根据How often do you visit your grandparents 可知是询问多久去看一次祖父母，结合选项：A：两个星期。B：一周一次。C：好主意。可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景反应。抓住关键词how often并识记选项中表示频率的词。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Who is more hardworking at school
【分析】根据Who is more hardworking at school 可知谁询问谁在学习更努力，结合选项：A：汤姆（是）。B：汤姆（做的）。C：没关系。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景反应。集中精力听，抓住关键词who is。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What do you think of the exam
【分析】根据What do you think of the exam 可知是询问对考试的看法，结合选项：A：我头痛。B：有点难。C：我通过了考试。可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景反应。理解句意并识记日常交际用语。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's watch a game show.
【分析】根据Let's watch a game show.可知是提建议，这里应该是对建议的回答，结合选项：A：听起来不错。B：这部电影很棒。C：不，我没有。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景反应。识记提建议的句子和应答语。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, I will go to Changchun this weekend Would you like to go with me
M: Oh, sorry, Mom. I will play basketball with my friends.
Question: What will Bob do this weekend
【分析】句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据I will play basketball with my friends.可知他将打篮球，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话内容，抓住关键词play basketball。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The movie will begin at seven, let's run quickly.
M: Oh, It will begin at eight. We have enough time.
Question: What time will the movie start
【分析】句意：电影什么时候开始？根据It will begin at eight.可知八点开始，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话内容和问题，抓住关键词eight。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tim. Please tell me something about your family.
M: In my family, my mom likes shopping. My sister likes going online. I like playing the piano.
Question: Who can play the piano
【分析】句意：谁会弹钢琴？根据Hi, Tim. Please tell me something about your family.和I like playing the piano.可知Tim会弹钢琴，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话，抓住根据句I like playing the piano.
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where do you want to go, Marry
W: I want to see my friend in hospital. He is ill.
Question: Where does the girl want to go
【分析】句意：这个女孩想去哪里？根据I want to see my friend in hospital. 可知她想去医院看朋友，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词hospital。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, lily. I am kind of shy, but my brother Sam is more outgoing
W: Oh, Helen. My friend says I am a quiet girl. We are the same.
Question: Who is more outgoing
【分析】句意：谁更外向？根据but my brother Sam is more outgoing可知Sam更外向，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键句my brother Sam is more outgoing。
【答案】11．F；12．A；13．B；14．E；15．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army.
⑵Dadi Cinema is the best movie theater to go to in the town.
⑶Tom can play the drums best in his class.
⑷I exercise every day, so I am very healthy.
⑸I went to Beijing on vacation in July.
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，理解句子内容，找到符合题意的选图。
11．根据Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army.可知木兰打扮得像个男孩，代替父亲从军打仗。结合选图可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
12．根据Dadi Cinema is the best movie theater to go to in the town.可知大地电影院是城里最好的电影院。结合选图，可知A是电影院的图片，故答案为A。
13．根据Tom can play the drums best in his class.可知汤姆是班上打鼓最好的。结合选图，可知B选项是和鼓相关的图片，故答案为B。
14．根据I exercise every day, so I am very healthy.可知我每天都锻炼，所以我很健康。结合选图，可知E是锻炼的图片，故法案为E。
15．根据I went to Beijing on vacation in July.可知我七月份去北京度假了。结合选图，可知C选项是故宫的图片，和北京有关，故答案为C。
【答案】16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I hope the museum makes you more interested in science. If you could study any subject, would you like to study science
M: No, I like science. But I like English best, I'd like to study English.
W: What will you be if you study English
M: I'll be a teacher, like you.
W: Oh. Good luck.
【分析】短文大意：本文是谈论喜欢的科目和未来职业的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。理解对话内容和问题，抓住关键词和句子，找到正确答案。
16．根据M: No, I like science. But I like English best, I'd like to study English.可知这个男孩最喜欢英语，所以他对英语最感星期，故答案为A。
17．根据W: What will you be if you study English M: I'll be a teacher, like you.可知这个女士是老师，故答案为A。
【答案】18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend
W: Hi. Tom. It was good. I went to the cinema on Saturday.
M: What did you see
W: Mr. Beans Holiday.
M: Cool. What did you do on Sunday
W: Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homework. What about you
M: Oh, I went out with my friend Bill on Saturday. And I played computer games at home on Sunday.
【分析】短文大意：本文是艾米和汤姆谈论周末活动的对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词句。
18．根据It was good.可知艾米的假期很好，故答案为A。
19．根据对话内容M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend W: Hi. Tom. It was good. I went to the cinema on Saturday.可知艾米去看电影了，故答案为C。
20．根据And I played computer games at home on Sunday.可知汤姆打游戏了，故答案为C。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．C
24．C
25．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.
"What's wrong with your teeth " asked the dentist.
"I have a toothache. " I told him.
" Let me see your teeth … Um, your teeth are not so good. Do you eat a lot of sweet food " The dentist asked me.
"Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk" I told him.
"All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. Now let me look at your bad tooth again."
【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了增加牙疼去看医生的情况。
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题，然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。
21．根据One day, I had a bad toothache.可知作者牙疼，故答案为B。
22．根据" Let me see your teeth … Um, your teeth are not so good.可知作者的牙不是很好，故答案为C。
23．根据"Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk"可知作者喜欢吃甜食和和甜的东西，故答案为C。
24．根据 "Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk" I told him.All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food和常识可知少吃天使对牙齿有益，故答案为C。
25．根据One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.和短文内容可知本文是关于作者牙疼去看医生的文章，故答案为C。
26．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别担心。火车下午5点开，我们还有一点时间。few/a few修饰可数名称，few几乎没有，是否定意义；a few几个；little/a little修饰不可数名称，little几乎没有；a little有点儿；根据Don't worry.可知我们还有时间，time是不可数名称，用a little ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语和词义辨析。理解句意并是a little的用法。
27．【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮十二岁时开始自学法语。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。teach oneself自学，根据主语Jenny，珍妮，女名，可知这里是她自己，故答案为A。
【点评】考查反身待代词辨析。识记反身代词的不同意义和与主语一直的用法。
28．【答案】B
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末我要去度假。——祝你玩得愉快。The same to you你也一样；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；Hurry up快点；Hold on, please请稍等；根据l will go on a vacation this weekend.可知这里是对对方度假表示祝福，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常交际用语。
29．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：每天做早操对我们来说是很重要的。根据固定句式it's+adj.+for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是……的，可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查代词和介词辨析。识记固定句型的用法。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——去公园散步怎么样 雨后空气闻起来很清新。——好主意。fresh新鲜的，清新的；right正确的，合适的；delicious美味的；strong强壮的；根据after the rain和常识可知雨后的空气是清新的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解对话内容和每个形容词的意义，找到符合题意的选词。
31．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：你能用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好吗 little少的，修饰不可数名词；less，little的比较级，更少，修饰不可数名词；few少的，几个；fewer，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；time不可数名称；people复数名称，根据do the work better可知这里是指用更少的时间和更少的人，用比较级，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。理解句意并识记little和few及其比较级的用法。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——亨利，你今天好吗？——我更糟。我认为这种药不适合我。worse，bad和badly的比较级，更糟；better，good和well的比较级；badly糟糕地；well好地；根据问句和I don't think this medicine is right for me.可知是情况更糟糕了，even修饰比较级，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。理解对话内容并识记形容词比较级的构成和用法。
33．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：琼打算明天去拜访他的祖母。plan to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“打算做某事”，visit 拜访。故答案为 A。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意平常积累背诵。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝擅长唱歌，她的声音听起来很棒。beautifully美丽地，副词；wonderful绝妙的，令人惊叹的，极好的；well好的，健康的；loudly大声地；sound，听起来，系动词，后跟形容词做表语，A、C和D选项都是副词，well做形容词时指身体好，不符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查词性和词义辨析。理解句意并是单词的不同意义和词性，找到符合题意的单词。
35．【答案】D
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：你最喜欢哪种颜色——紫色、橙色还是粉红色？well好的，形容词，指身体好。副词，好地；good好的，形容词原级；better，good和well的比较级，更好的；best最好的，good和well的最高级；高级purple，orange or pink可知是三者之间比较，用最高级，故答案为D。
【点评】考查副词的最高级。识记最高级的基本句型和用法。
36．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：家里的规矩太多了，我必须遵守。have有；make使，制作；follow跟随，遵循；break打碎，违反；根据句意可知是表示必须遵守规则，follow符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意和动词的意义，找到符合题意的单词。
37．【答案】B
【知识点】表示越来越
【解析】【分析】句意： ——昨晚我和我的小叔叔在电脑上聊天。——互联网使世界越来越小。形成比较级+and+形容词比较级，越来越......，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意形成比较级+and+形容词比较级的用法。
38．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——外面雨下得很大。我们不能出去。——噢，太遗憾了!heavily大量地；沉重地；angrily生气地；clearly清晰地；清楚地；completely完全地；根据We can't go out.不能外出可知是雨下的大，heavily符合句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意和副词的意义，并识记heavily的意义和用法。
39．【答案】C
【知识点】表示人的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：英语考试很容易，但我认为不是每个人都能通过的。anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；nobody无人；everybody每个人；somebody，某人；根据The English exam is very easy和but可知这里表示虽然容易，但不一定每个人都能通过，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记everybody的意义和用法。
40．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——英语对我来说很难。——但是对我来说很重要。我们应该认真对待英语。结合句意可知英语对我们来说虽难但是很重要，所以要认真对待它，take sth seriously，表示认真对待…，A.认真B.小心C.舒适D.大声，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意要结合句意并掌握固定搭配的用法选出正确答案。
【答案】41．C；42．D；43．E；44．F；45．B
【知识点】询问地点
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是想去福建度假李艳询问同伴一些关于福建的事情。
选项意思：
A. How long will you stay there 你要在那里呆多久
B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. 你应该去武夷山看看。你不应该错过厦门。你可以在那里看到美丽的大海。
C. Could you tell me something about Fujian 你能给我介绍一下福建吗？
D. What's the best time to go there 去那里最好的时间是什么时候？
E. Why 为什么？
F. How can l get there 我怎么去那儿？
【点评】考查补全对话。先将整个文段浏览一遍，理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行作答。也可以使用排除的方法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义是否顺畅。
41．根据上文I want to go to Fujian for my holidays . You come from Fujian和下文Certainly . What would you like to know "可知此处是想问对方一些关于福建的事情，结合选项，可知C. Could you tell me something about Fujian 你能给我介绍一下福建吗？符合语境，故答案为C 。
42．根据下文I think you can go there in winter .可知这里是在询问什么时间去福建好，结合选项，可知D. What's the best time to go there 去那里最好的时间是什么时候？符合语境，故答案为D 。
43．根据下文Because it is warm in winter in Fujian .可知这里是在询问原因，结合选项，可知选项 F "为什么？"符合语境，故答案为E 。
44．根据下文 You can get there by train or by plane .可知这里是在询问怎么去福建，结合选项F. How can l get there 我怎么去那儿？符合语境，故答案为F 。
45．根据What places should I visit in Fujian 可知这里是在回答在福建可以参观哪些地方，结合选项可知B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. 你应该去武夷山看看。你不应该错过厦门。你可以在那里看到美丽的大海。符合语境，故答案为B 。
【答案】46．A；47．B；48．C；49．A；50．C；51．B；52．D；53．C；54．B；55．A；56．B；57．C；58．D；59．A；60．D
【知识点】说明文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】短文大意：现在很多美国人想要看起来更漂亮，能更健康，所以他们减肥。本文介绍了减肥的方法也有很多，但都需要花费很多的钱。因此在美国减肥也就意味着花钱。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
46．【分析】句意：一些人少吃食物，他们几乎不吃任何脂肪或糖。 less更少的； more更多的； nice好的，令人愉快的； fast快的。根据About 70,000,000 Americans are tryingtolose weight 可知这篇短文说的是很多美国人都在减肥，因此他们吃的东西很少，故答案为A 。
47．句意：因此你可以看到减肥是一件很辛苦的工作，它也会花费很多钱。 For因为，为了； So因此； Or 或者，不然； And和，而且。根据Others do running，exercise with machines(机器), take medicine, or even have operations (手术).和you can see losing weight is3 work可知这里是表示的因果关系，空后面是结果，用so，故答案为B 。
48．句意：因此你可以看到减肥是一件很辛苦的工作，它也会花费很多钱。 good好的； useful有用的； hard难的，坚硬的； easy容易的。根据短文的介绍可知，人们为了减肥，付出了很多努力，所以这是一个很难的事情。故答案为C。
49．句意：但是为什么这么多美国人想要减肥呢？ why为什么； what什么； how怎样； when当……时候。根据下文Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people，looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors6 overweight(超重) is not good.可知这里是表示人们想要减肥的原因，故答案为 A 。
50．句意：对于很多人来说，好看就意味着要瘦。 high高的； short矮的，短的； thin瘦的； fat胖的。根据文意可知，这篇短文介绍的是很多美国人都想减肥，所以瘦了才看起来好看。故答案为C 。
51．句意：其他人担心他们的健康因为很多医生说超重是不好的。 talk谈话，谈论； say说，指说的内容； speak说，做及物动词词后跟表示语言的词； tell告诉，讲述。根据句意可知，这里说的是医生说话的具体内容，用say，故答案为B 。
52．句意：很多人都想找一个减肥的简单的方法，这样的书非常受欢迎。 dearer更贵的； harder更难的； shorter更短的； easier更容易的。根据you can see losing weight is hard work可知减肥是很困难的，因此人们都想找一个简单的方法去减肥。故答案为D 。
53．句意：每年都有人写很多这样的新书。 take带走； give给； write写； copy复制，抄写。根据上文These books tell people how to lose weight.和下文Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.可知这里表示没人都有很多人写怎样减肥的数，write符合句意，故答案为C 。
54．句意：减肥可能是非常昂贵的。 cheap便宜的； expensive昂贵的； easy容易的； safe安全的。根据At $400 a day , she spent $320 to lose each pound ．可知有的人花费很多钱去减肥，因此减肥也是非常贵的。故答案为B 。
55．句意：不管男的女的每天都花费几百美元在健康中心里。 pay付钱，花钱，主语为人； cost花费，主语为物； take 花费，常用于句型 It takes sb some time to do sth 句型中； have有。根据句意可知是表示人们在健身中心花费很多钱，主语是人，用pay，故答案为A 。
56．句意：人们在那里住一到两周，锻炼、吃不同的食物。 making制作； taking带走； playing玩； using使用。根据句意和固定搭配take exercises，锻炼，可知take符合句意，故答案为B 。
57．句意：四天之后， Warren 女士减了5磅。 Before在……之前； In在……内；进……里；在……以后； After在……之后； At 在具体时刻。根据句意可知，在健身中心锻炼了四天之后，减掉了5磅。in短语用于一般将来时，句子时过去时，after符合题意，故答案为C 。
58．句意：但是她说她仍然很高兴能减肥。 sorry抱歉的，难过的； angry生气的； sad伤心的； glad高兴的。根据上文 At $400 a day , she spent $320 to lose each pound 可知， Warren 女士为了减肥花了很多钱，再根据转折词but可知，她仍然很高兴能减肥。故答案为D 。
59．句意：健身中心、书、减肥药、手术、跑步和健身的机器都需要很多的钱。 need需要； have有； use使用； get得到。根据句意和上文的介绍可知这里表示这些减肥的方式都需要花钱。故答案为A。
60．句意：因此在美国减肥也就意味着失去钱。 health健康； time时间； food食物； money钱。根据上文的a lot of money 可知，不管什么减肥的方式，都是需要花钱的，因此减肥也就意味着要花钱。故答案为D。
【答案】61．C
62．D
63．A
64．B
65．A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文；心理健康
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了我们可以在电视上看到各种各样的节目，足不出户就能学到很多东西。但是，我们要学会辨别哪些节目对我们有益，哪些节目对我们有害。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题要读题干，划出题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中，这样就能容易的找到正确答案。推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实，在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意，并作出正确的推理和判断。
61．细节理解题。根据Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday .可知，有些孩子在星期六花8个小时或更多的时间看电视。故答案为C 。
62．推理判断题。根据A child can learn bad things and good things from them .可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故答案为D 。
63．细节理解题。根据Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故答案为A 。
64．句意猜测题。根据TV brings many places and events into our homes .可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件，故答案为B 。
65．推理判断题。根据Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children , so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do .可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故答案为A 。
【答案】66．A
67．B
68．D
69．C
70．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者麦克介绍了家人及其日常生活。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。阅读理解题中的细节理解题，首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，选出正确选项即可。
66．细节理解题。根据He never exercises , but he sometimes surfs the Internet .和But I surf the Internet twice 可知，我和爸爸有时候上网。故答案为A 。
67．细节理解题。根据My grandfather…And he watches TV every night .和My mother is a housewife . She watches TV e very afternoon 可知麦克的爷爷和妈妈每天都看电视。故答案为B 。
68．细节理解题。根据My father is a taxi driver .可知麦克的爸爸是个司机。故答案为D。
69．细节理解题。根据But on Saturday and Sunday , I don't exercise because I have too much ho mework to do .可知他周末不锻炼是因为有太多作业。故答案为C 。
70．细节理解题。根据My mother often says to me ," Why do you eat so much meat , Mike It's not good for your health ." But I like it ver y much .可知麦克喜欢吃肉。故答案为A。
【答案】71．错误
72．正确
73．错误
74．错误
75．正确
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了早餐的重要性。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。判断正误题首先要理解题意，找到文中与之对应的文段，与之比较，进行合理的推理判断。
71． 根据A good breakfast is important 可知一顿好的早餐很重要，与题目"吃一顿好的早餐不重要"不相符合，故答案为错误。
72．根据By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours .可知到早饭时间为止你已经大约十二个小时没有吃东西了。与题目"在早上需要食物是因为你已经一整晚没有吃东西了．"的意思相符，故答案为正确。
73． 根据One good breakfast should be rice or bread , an egg , milk and fruit 可知一顿好的早餐应该有米饭或面包、鸡蛋、牛奶和水果．与题目"只有米饭或面包才是好的早餐"的意思不符，故答案为错误。
74．根据Your body needs food for morning activities 可知为了早上的活动你的身体需要食物，与题目"如果你起床晚了，你的身体就不需要早上活动所需的食物了．"的意思不符，故答案为错误。
75．根据A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily . It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily 可知一顿好的早餐能轻松地帮你带来微笑。它帮助你更加友好也能工作得更好，玩得更开心。与题目"一顿好的早餐是对你有帮助的"的意思相符，故答案为正确。
【答案】76．B；77．E；78．D；79．C；80．A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了朋友的分类、重要性以及如何交友等。
选项意思：
A. How to Keep Old Friends如何留住老朋友
B. What Friends Are什么是朋友
C. The Ways to Make New Friends结交新朋友的方法
D. Different Kinds of Friends不同种类的朋友
E. Why Friends Are Important为什么朋友很重要
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
76．根据下文Friends are people you know well and like .可知本段主要讲了朋友是什么。结合选项，可知B. What Friends Are什么是朋友，符合题意，故答案为B 。
77．根据下文 Friends are important in your life ．可知本段主要讲了朋友为什么重要。结合选项，可知E. Why Friends Are Important为什么朋友很重要，符合题意，故答案为E 。
78．根据下文In different time and places ,you have different kinds of friends ．可知本段主要讲了不同类别的朋友。结合选项，可知D. Different Kinds of Friends不同种类的朋友，符合题意，故答案为D 。
79．根据下文A good way to make friends is to do some ac tivities with others ．可知本段主要讲了如何交朋友。结合选项，可知C. The Ways to Make New Friends结交新朋友的方法，符合题意，故答案为C 。
80．根据A good way to keep your old friends is to ask them to your birthday parties and that kin d of things ．可知本段主要讲了如何维护老朋友。结合选项，可知A. How to Keep Old Friends如何留住老朋友，符合题意，故答案为A 。
【答案】81．A (girl) student. / She is a (girl) student.
82．(After running,) She took a shower and had breakfast.
83．(Very) scary. / They are (very) scary. / Sharks are (very) scary.
84．Her grandmother / Li Jing's grandmother (cooked dinner for her / Li Jing).
85．Yes. / Yes, she was.
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者李静讲述了自己的生活安排。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
81．根据My name is Li Jing. I am a girl student.可知李静是个学生，故答案为A (girl) student. / She is a (girl) student.
82．根据After running , I took a shower and had breakfast ．可知跑步之后，她洗澡吃早饭。故答案为(After running,)She took a shower and had breakfast .
83．根据Sharks are very scary but the seals are cute ．可知作者认为鲨鱼很可怕。故答案为(Very) scary. / They are (very) scary. / Sharks are (very) scary.
84．根据My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us ．可知奶奶给她做饭。故答案为Her grandmother / Li Jing's grandmother (cooked dinner for her / Li Jing).
85．根据What a happy day off l had!可知李静是开心的，故答案为Yes. / Yes, she was.
【答案】86．chose；87．a；88．and；89．to go；90．their；91．up；92．like；93．planets；94．exciting；95．someone / somebody
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要记叙了一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营，庆祝他们的结婚周年。夜晚在山上露营时，小偷把他们的帐篷偷走了。
【点评】考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
86．句意：一对年轻夫妇选择去山上露营来庆祝他们结婚的第一年。choose选择，根据 They took with them all the things 可知句子是一般过去时， 动词用过去式，choose的过去式是chose 。故答案为 chose 。
87．句意：他们带上露营所需的所有东西、保暖的衣服、食物和一顶帐篷。根据空后面的单数名称tent，可知此处是泛指，用不定冠词， tent以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 。故答案为a 。
88．句意：他们上了山，找到了一个搭帐篷的好地方。根据They went up to the mountains 3found the wonderul place to put up their tent .可知这里是连接两个谓语是并列结构，用 and，和，并且。故答案为and 。
89．句意：在那后，他们决定去更多的山散步。根据固定搭配decide to do sth ，决定做某事，可知用动词不定式。故答案为to go 。
90．句意：走了很长一段路后，他们回到营地，生了火，做了晚饭。they，他们，主格代词，这里是修饰名词 camp，用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性的物主代词是their，他们的。故答案为their 。
91．句意：抬头看天空。根据 I see quite a lot of stars .可知要向上看天空， look up at 抬头看，往上看，固定搭配。故答案为up 。
92．句意：如果有那么多星星，那就意味着可能有一颗像我们一样的行星，如果这是真的，那么其中一颗行星上可能有生命。根据a planet just ... ours 可推出是有一个像我们所在的行星一样的行星， like 像，符合语境。故答案为 like 。
93．句意：如果有那么多星星，那就意味着可能有一颗像我们一样的行星，如果这是真的，那么其中一颗行星上可能有生命。 planet行星，可是名称，根据those那些，可知后接可数名词复数。故答案为planets 。
94．句意：这有点令人兴奋！excite使兴奋，动词，这里是做表语，用形容词，主语" That "指上文讲其他行星上可能有生命这件事， exciting 令人兴奋的，符合句意。故答案为exciting 。
95．句意：这意味着有人偷了我们的帐篷！根据 It means that ... else has stolen our tent !可推出是有人偷了帐篷， someone/somebody，有人，用于肯定句。故答案为someone/ somebody。
96．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求描述你和朋友的相同之处和不同之处。分析可知，时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。首先列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】考查材料作文。短文要条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。可能用到的短语：in some ways，the same as，be different from，like doing sth等。
97．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据提示内容，以 My summer vacation为题，介绍直接的暑假。短文用一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。提示内容就是写作要带你；紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚，要点分明。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】考查材料作文。短文要中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，符合英语的表达习惯。可能用到的短语：lots of，go fishing/swimming/sightseeing，by bus/plane，have fun等。
吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分)
1． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．It was great.
B．It was delicious.
C．I learned English well.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Hi，Tom！How was your vacation
【分析】根据How was your vacation 可知是询问假期过得怎么样？结合选项：A：太棒了。B：很好吃。C：我英语学得很好。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常用语。
2． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．For Two weeks. B．Once a week. C．Good idea.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How often do you visit your grandparents
【分析】根据How often do you visit your grandparents 可知是询问多久去看一次祖父母，结合选项：A：两个星期。B：一周一次。C：好主意。可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景反应。抓住关键词how often并识记选项中表示频率的词。
3． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．Tom is. B．'Tom did. C．Never mind.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Who is more hardworking at school
【分析】根据Who is more hardworking at school 可知谁询问谁在学习更努力，结合选项：A：汤姆（是）。B：汤姆（做的）。C：没关系。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景反应。集中精力听，抓住关键词who is。
4． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．l have a headache.
B．A little difficult.
C．I passed the exam.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What do you think of the exam
【分析】根据What do you think of the exam 可知是询问对考试的看法，结合选项：A：我头痛。B：有点难。C：我通过了考试。可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景反应。理解句意并识记日常交际用语。
5． 听句子，选择最佳答语（　　）
A．That sounds good.
B．The movie is great.
C．No, I don't.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's watch a game show.
【分析】根据Let's watch a game show.可知是提建议，这里应该是对建议的回答，结合选项：A：听起来不错。B：这部电影很棒。C：不，我没有。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景反应。识记提建议的句子和应答语。
二、听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。(5分)
6． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．He will have a picnic.
B．He will visit his uncle.
C．He will play basketball.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, I will go to Changchun this weekend Would you like to go with me
M: Oh, sorry, Mom. I will play basketball with my friends.
Question: What will Bob do this weekend
【分析】句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据I will play basketball with my friends.可知他将打篮球，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话内容，抓住关键词play basketball。
7． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．At six. B．At seven. C．At eight.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: The movie will begin at seven, let's run quickly.
M: Oh, It will begin at eight. We have enough time.
Question: What time will the movie start
【分析】句意：电影什么时候开始？根据It will begin at eight.可知八点开始，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话内容和问题，抓住关键词eight。
8． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．Tim. B．Tim's mother. C．Tim's sister.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tim. Please tell me something about your family.
M: In my family, my mom likes shopping. My sister likes going online. I like playing the piano.
Question: Who can play the piano
【分析】句意：谁会弹钢琴？根据Hi, Tim. Please tell me something about your family.和I like playing the piano.可知Tim会弹钢琴，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。理解对话，抓住根据句I like playing the piano.
9． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．To the museum.
B．To the movie theater.
C．To the hospital.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where do you want to go, Marry
W: I want to see my friend in hospital. He is ill.
Question: Where does the girl want to go
【分析】句意：这个女孩想去哪里？根据I want to see my friend in hospital. 可知她想去医院看朋友，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词hospital。
10． 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（　　）
A．Lily. B．Helen. C．Sam.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, lily. I am kind of shy, but my brother Sam is more outgoing
W: Oh, Helen. My friend says I am a quiet girl. We are the same.
Question: Who is more outgoing
【分析】句意：谁更外向？根据but my brother Sam is more outgoing可知Sam更外向，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键句my brother Sam is more outgoing。
三、听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)
听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
　11． 　　12． 　　13． 　　14． 　　15． 　
【答案】11．F；12．A；13．B；14．E；15．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army.
⑵Dadi Cinema is the best movie theater to go to in the town.
⑶Tom can play the drums best in his class.
⑷I exercise every day, so I am very healthy.
⑸I went to Beijing on vacation in July.
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，理解句子内容，找到符合题意的选图。
11．根据Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army.可知木兰打扮得像个男孩，代替父亲从军打仗。结合选图可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
12．根据Dadi Cinema is the best movie theater to go to in the town.可知大地电影院是城里最好的电影院。结合选图，可知A是电影院的图片，故答案为A。
13．根据Tom can play the drums best in his class.可知汤姆是班上打鼓最好的。结合选图，可知B选项是和鼓相关的图片，故答案为B。
14．根据I exercise every day, so I am very healthy.可知我每天都锻炼，所以我很健康。结合选图，可知E是锻炼的图片，故法案为E。
15．根据I went to Beijing on vacation in July.可知我七月份去北京度假了。结合选图，可知C选项是故宫的图片，和北京有关，故答案为C。
四、听较长对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
听材料，完成问题。
16．What is the boy most interested in
A．English. B．Science. C．Math.
17．What does the woman do
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A guide.
【答案】16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I hope the museum makes you more interested in science. If you could study any subject, would you like to study science
M: No, I like science. But I like English best, I'd like to study English.
W: What will you be if you study English
M: I'll be a teacher, like you.
W: Oh. Good luck.
【分析】短文大意：本文是谈论喜欢的科目和未来职业的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。理解对话内容和问题，抓住关键词和句子，找到正确答案。
16．根据M: No, I like science. But I like English best, I'd like to study English.可知这个男孩最喜欢英语，所以他对英语最感星期，故答案为A。
17．根据W: What will you be if you study English M: I'll be a teacher, like you.可知这个女士是老师，故答案为A。
听材料，完成问题。
18．How was Amy's weekend
A．Nice. B．Boring. C．Long.
19．Who saw a movie last Saturday
A．Tom. B．Bill C．Amy.
20．What did Tom do on Sunday
A．He did his homework.
B．He went to the
C．He played computer games.
【答案】18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend
W: Hi. Tom. It was good. I went to the cinema on Saturday.
M: What did you see
W: Mr. Beans Holiday.
M: Cool. What did you do on Sunday
W: Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homework. What about you
M: Oh, I went out with my friend Bill on Saturday. And I played computer games at home on Sunday.
【分析】短文大意：本文是艾米和汤姆谈论周末活动的对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词句。
18．根据It was good.可知艾米的假期很好，故答案为A。
19．根据对话内容M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend W: Hi. Tom. It was good. I went to the cinema on Saturday.可知艾米去看电影了，故答案为C。
20．根据And I played computer games at home on Sunday.可知汤姆打游戏了，故答案为C。
五、听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(5分)
听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21．What was wrong with the writer
A．She couldn't eat or sleep.
B．She had a toothache.
C．She couldn't cat any sweet food.
D．She had a headache.
22．The doctor looked over the writer's teeth and found ____.
A．she lost a teeth B．two hole(洞) in her teeth
C．her teeth are not very good D．her tceth are very good
23．The writer ____.
A．doesn't like eating sweet food or drinking sweet water
B．doesn't like having any food or drink
C．likes eating sweet food and drinking something sweet
D．only likes sweet food
24．Eating less sweet food
A．isn't good for our teeth
B．is only good for children's teeth
C．is good for our teeth
D．is bad for our teeth
25．What's the listening about
A．The dentist often ate sweet food.
B．The dentist didn't help the writer.
C．The writer had a toothache and saw a dentist.
D．The writer got better soon.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．C
24．C
25．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.
"What's wrong with your teeth " asked the dentist.
"I have a toothache. " I told him.
" Let me see your teeth … Um, your teeth are not so good. Do you eat a lot of sweet food " The dentist asked me.
"Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk" I told him.
"All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. Now let me look at your bad tooth again."
【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了增加牙疼去看医生的情况。
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题，然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。
21．根据One day, I had a bad toothache.可知作者牙疼，故答案为B。
22．根据" Let me see your teeth … Um, your teeth are not so good.可知作者的牙不是很好，故答案为C。
23．根据"Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk"可知作者喜欢吃甜食和和甜的东西，故答案为C。
24．根据 "Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and sweet milk" I told him.All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food和常识可知少吃天使对牙齿有益，故答案为C。
25．根据One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.和短文内容可知本文是关于作者牙疼去看医生的文章，故答案为C。
六、基础知识，单项选择。(15分)
26． Don't worry. The train starts at 5:00 p. m. We still have ____ time.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别担心。火车下午5点开，我们还有一点时间。few/a few修饰可数名称，few几乎没有，是否定意义；a few几个；little/a little修饰不可数名称，little几乎没有；a little有点儿；根据Don't worry.可知我们还有时间，time是不可数名称，用a little ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语和词义辨析。理解句意并是a little的用法。
27． Jenny began to teach ____ French when she was twelve years old.
A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself
【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮十二岁时开始自学法语。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。teach oneself自学，根据主语Jenny，珍妮，女名，可知这里是她自己，故答案为A。
【点评】考查反身待代词辨析。识记反身代词的不同意义和与主语一直的用法。
28． —l will go on a vacation this weekend.
—____!
A．The same to you B．Have a good time
C．Hurry up D．Hold on, please
【答案】B
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末我要去度假。——祝你玩得愉快。The same to you你也一样；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；Hurry up快点；Hold on, please请稍等；根据l will go on a vacation this weekend.可知这里是对对方度假表示祝福，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。识记常用的日常交际用语。
29． ____is important ____ us to do morning exercises every day.
A．That; for B．It; for C．This; for D．It; of
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：每天做早操对我们来说是很重要的。根据固定句式it's+adj.+for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是……的，可知B选项符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查代词和介词辨析。识记固定句型的用法。
30． —How about taking a walk in the park The air smells ____ after the rain.
—Good idea.
A．fresh B．right C．delicious D．strong
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——去公园散步怎么样 雨后空气闻起来很清新。——好主意。fresh新鲜的，清新的；right正确的，合适的；delicious美味的；strong强壮的；根据after the rain和常识可知雨后的空气是清新的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解对话内容和每个形容词的意义，找到符合题意的选词。
31． Can you do the work better with ____ time and ____ people
A．less; few B．few; little C．less; fewer D．fewer; less
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：你能用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好吗 little少的，修饰不可数名词；less，little的比较级，更少，修饰不可数名词；few少的，几个；fewer，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；time不可数名称；people复数名称，根据do the work better可知这里是指用更少的时间和更少的人，用比较级，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。理解句意并识记little和few及其比较级的用法。
32． — How are you today. Henry
—I'm even ____. I don't think this medicine is right for me.
A．worse B．better C．badly D．well
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——亨利，你今天好吗？——我更糟。我认为这种药不适合我。worse，bad和badly的比较级，更糟；better，good和well的比较级；badly糟糕地；well好地；根据问句和I don't think this medicine is right for me.可知是情况更糟糕了，even修饰比较级，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。理解对话内容并识记形容词比较级的构成和用法。
33．Joe plans _____ his grandmother tomorrow.
A．to visit B．visit C．visiting D．visited
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：琼打算明天去拜访他的祖母。plan to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“打算做某事”，visit 拜访。故答案为 A。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意平常积累背诵。
34． Alice is good at singing and her voice sounds____.
A．beautifully B．wonderful C．well D．loudly
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝擅长唱歌，她的声音听起来很棒。beautifully美丽地，副词；wonderful绝妙的，令人惊叹的，极好的；well好的，健康的；loudly大声地；sound，听起来，系动词，后跟形容词做表语，A、C和D选项都是副词，well做形容词时指身体好，不符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查词性和词义辨析。理解句意并是单词的不同意义和词性，找到符合题意的单词。
35． Which color do you like ____ purple，orange or pink
A．well B．good C．better D．best
【答案】D
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：你最喜欢哪种颜色——紫色、橙色还是粉红色？well好的，形容词，指身体好。副词，好地；good好的，形容词原级；better，good和well的比较级，更好的；best最好的，good和well的最高级；高级purple，orange or pink可知是三者之间比较，用最高级，故答案为D。
【点评】考查副词的最高级。识记最高级的基本句型和用法。
36． There are too many rules at home and I have to____ them.
A．have B．make C．follow D．break
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：家里的规矩太多了，我必须遵守。have有；make使，制作；follow跟随，遵循；break打碎，违反；根据句意可知是表示必须遵守规则，follow符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解句意和动词的意义，找到符合题意的单词。
37．— I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.
— The Internet makes the world _______________.
A．small and small B．smaller and smaller
C．small and smaller D．smaller and small
【答案】B
【知识点】表示越来越
【解析】【分析】句意： ——昨晚我和我的小叔叔在电脑上聊天。——互联网使世界越来越小。形成比较级+and+形容词比较级，越来越......，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意形成比较级+and+形容词比较级的用法。
38． —It is raining ____ outside. We can't go out.
—Oh, what a pity!
A．heavily B．angrily C．clearly D．completely
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——外面雨下得很大。我们不能出去。——噢，太遗憾了!heavily大量地；沉重地；angrily生气地；clearly清晰地；清楚地；completely完全地；根据We can't go out.不能外出可知是雨下的大，heavily符合句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意和副词的意义，并识记heavily的意义和用法。
39． The English exam is very easy, but I don't think ____ can pass it.
A．anybody B．nobody C．everybody D．somebody
【答案】C
【知识点】表示人的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：英语考试很容易，但我认为不是每个人都能通过的。anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；nobody无人；everybody每个人；somebody，某人；根据The English exam is very easy和but可知这里表示虽然容易，但不一定每个人都能通过，故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。理解句意并识记everybody的意义和用法。
40． —English is difficult for me.
—But it is important to us. We should take our English ____.
A．seriously B．carefully C．comfortably D．loudly
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——英语对我来说很难。——但是对我来说很重要。我们应该认真对待英语。结合句意可知英语对我们来说虽难但是很重要，所以要认真对待它，take sth seriously，表示认真对待…，A.认真B.小心C.舒适D.大声，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意要结合句意并掌握固定搭配的用法选出正确答案。
七、交际运用(共5分)
根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
A: Hi, Li Yan. I want to go to Fujian for my holidays. You come from Fujian. 　41． 　
B: Certainly. What would you like to know
A: 　42． 　
B: I think you can go there in winter.
A: 　43． 　
B: Because it is warm in winter in Fujian.
A: 　44． 　
B: You can get there by train or by plane.
A: What places should I visit in Fujian
B: 　45． 　
A: It sounds really cool. Thank you.
B: Have a good trip.
A. How long will you stay there B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. C. Could you tell me something about Fujian D. What's the best time to go there E. Why F. How can l get there
【答案】41．C；42．D；43．E；44．F；45．B
【知识点】询问地点
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是想去福建度假李艳询问同伴一些关于福建的事情。
选项意思：
A. How long will you stay there 你要在那里呆多久
B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. 你应该去武夷山看看。你不应该错过厦门。你可以在那里看到美丽的大海。
C. Could you tell me something about Fujian 你能给我介绍一下福建吗？
D. What's the best time to go there 去那里最好的时间是什么时候？
E. Why 为什么？
F. How can l get there 我怎么去那儿？
【点评】考查补全对话。先将整个文段浏览一遍，理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行作答。也可以使用排除的方法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义是否顺畅。
41．根据上文I want to go to Fujian for my holidays . You come from Fujian和下文Certainly . What would you like to know "可知此处是想问对方一些关于福建的事情，结合选项，可知C. Could you tell me something about Fujian 你能给我介绍一下福建吗？符合语境，故答案为C 。
42．根据下文I think you can go there in winter .可知这里是在询问什么时间去福建好，结合选项，可知D. What's the best time to go there 去那里最好的时间是什么时候？符合语境，故答案为D 。
43．根据下文Because it is warm in winter in Fujian .可知这里是在询问原因，结合选项，可知选项 F "为什么？"符合语境，故答案为E 。
44．根据下文 You can get there by train or by plane .可知这里是在询问怎么去福建，结合选项F. How can l get there 我怎么去那儿？符合语境，故答案为F 。
45．根据What places should I visit in Fujian 可知这里是在回答在福建可以参观哪些地方，结合选项可知B. You should visit Wuyi Mountain. You shouldn't miss Xiamen. You can see the beautiful sea there. 你应该去武夷山看看。你不应该错过厦门。你可以在那里看到美丽的大海。符合语境，故答案为B 。
八、阅读，完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
About 70, 000, 000 Americans are trying to lose weight(体重). That is almost I out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 46． food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running，exercise with machines(机器), take medicine, or even have operations (手术). 47． you can see losing weight is 48． work，and it will also' cost a lot of money. But 49． do many people in the United States want to lose weight Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people，looking nice also means to be 50． . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 51． overweight(超重) is not good.
Most. people want to find a (an) 52． way to take off fat，and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year some people 53． a lot of new books like these. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be 54． . Some overweight people go to health centers，like La Costa in California. Men and women 55． several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 56． exercise， eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 57． 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2. 27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 58． to do so.
Health centers, books, medicine, operations, running and exercise machines all 59． a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 60． too.
46．A． less B． more C． nice D． fast
47．A． For B． So C． Or D． And
48．A． good B． useful C． hard D． easy
49．A． why B． what C． how D． when
50．A． high B． short C． thin D． fat
51．A． talk B． say C． speak D． tell
52．A． dearer B． harder C． shorter D． easier
53．A． take B． give C． write D． copy
54．A． cheap B． expensive C． easy D． safe
55．A． pay B． cost C． take D． have
56．A． making B． taking C． playing D． using
57．A． Before B． In C． After D． At
58．A． sorry B． angry C． sad D． glad
59．A． need B． have C． use D． get
60．A． health B． time C． food D． money
【答案】46．A；47．B；48．C；49．A；50．C；51．B；52．D；53．C；54．B；55．A；56．B；57．C；58．D；59．A；60．D
【知识点】说明文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】短文大意：现在很多美国人想要看起来更漂亮，能更健康，所以他们减肥。本文介绍了减肥的方法也有很多，但都需要花费很多的钱。因此在美国减肥也就意味着花钱。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
46．【分析】句意：一些人少吃食物，他们几乎不吃任何脂肪或糖。 less更少的； more更多的； nice好的，令人愉快的； fast快的。根据About 70,000,000 Americans are tryingtolose weight 可知这篇短文说的是很多美国人都在减肥，因此他们吃的东西很少，故答案为A 。
47．句意：因此你可以看到减肥是一件很辛苦的工作，它也会花费很多钱。 For因为，为了； So因此； Or 或者，不然； And和，而且。根据Others do running，exercise with machines(机器), take medicine, or even have operations (手术).和you can see losing weight is3 work可知这里是表示的因果关系，空后面是结果，用so，故答案为B 。
48．句意：因此你可以看到减肥是一件很辛苦的工作，它也会花费很多钱。 good好的； useful有用的； hard难的，坚硬的； easy容易的。根据短文的介绍可知，人们为了减肥，付出了很多努力，所以这是一个很难的事情。故答案为C。
49．句意：但是为什么这么多美国人想要减肥呢？ why为什么； what什么； how怎样； when当……时候。根据下文Many people in the United States are worried about their look of the body. For many people，looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors6 overweight(超重) is not good.可知这里是表示人们想要减肥的原因，故答案为 A 。
50．句意：对于很多人来说，好看就意味着要瘦。 high高的； short矮的，短的； thin瘦的； fat胖的。根据文意可知，这篇短文介绍的是很多美国人都想减肥，所以瘦了才看起来好看。故答案为C 。
51．句意：其他人担心他们的健康因为很多医生说超重是不好的。 talk谈话，谈论； say说，指说的内容； speak说，做及物动词词后跟表示语言的词； tell告诉，讲述。根据句意可知，这里说的是医生说话的具体内容，用say，故答案为B 。
52．句意：很多人都想找一个减肥的简单的方法，这样的书非常受欢迎。 dearer更贵的； harder更难的； shorter更短的； easier更容易的。根据you can see losing weight is hard work可知减肥是很困难的，因此人们都想找一个简单的方法去减肥。故答案为D 。
53．句意：每年都有人写很多这样的新书。 take带走； give给； write写； copy复制，抄写。根据上文These books tell people how to lose weight.和下文Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.可知这里表示没人都有很多人写怎样减肥的数，write符合句意，故答案为C 。
54．句意：减肥可能是非常昂贵的。 cheap便宜的； expensive昂贵的； easy容易的； safe安全的。根据At $400 a day , she spent $320 to lose each pound ．可知有的人花费很多钱去减肥，因此减肥也是非常贵的。故答案为B 。
55．句意：不管男的女的每天都花费几百美元在健康中心里。 pay付钱，花钱，主语为人； cost花费，主语为物； take 花费，常用于句型 It takes sb some time to do sth 句型中； have有。根据句意可知是表示人们在健身中心花费很多钱，主语是人，用pay，故答案为A 。
56．句意：人们在那里住一到两周，锻炼、吃不同的食物。 making制作； taking带走； playing玩； using使用。根据句意和固定搭配take exercises，锻炼，可知take符合句意，故答案为B 。
57．句意：四天之后， Warren 女士减了5磅。 Before在……之前； In在……内；进……里；在……以后； After在……之后； At 在具体时刻。根据句意可知，在健身中心锻炼了四天之后，减掉了5磅。in短语用于一般将来时，句子时过去时，after符合题意，故答案为C 。
58．句意：但是她说她仍然很高兴能减肥。 sorry抱歉的，难过的； angry生气的； sad伤心的； glad高兴的。根据上文 At $400 a day , she spent $320 to lose each pound 可知， Warren 女士为了减肥花了很多钱，再根据转折词but可知，她仍然很高兴能减肥。故答案为D 。
59．句意：健身中心、书、减肥药、手术、跑步和健身的机器都需要很多的钱。 need需要； have有； use使用； get得到。根据句意和上文的介绍可知这里表示这些减肥的方式都需要花钱。故答案为A。
60．句意：因此在美国减肥也就意味着失去钱。 health健康； time时间； food食物； money钱。根据上文的a lot of money 可知，不管什么减肥的方式，都是需要花钱的，因此减肥也就意味着要花钱。故答案为D。
九、阅读理解。(30分)
根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news; others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals, or to the sea to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert(音乐会) or a game at home.
TV brings many places and things into our homes. Some programs show crimes and other things that are bad for children，so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
61．Some children spend eight hours or more ____on Saturday.
A．studying B．playing games
C．watching TV D．helping their parents
62．On TV, children can see ____.
A．games B．big animals
C．oceans D．almost everything
63．Children usually spend ____ a day in school.
A．six hours B．more than eight hours
C．only a few hours D．four hours
64．"TV brings many places and things into our homes. " means ____.
A．TV makes things happen in homes
B．we can know many places and things without (不) going to see them
C．we can see houses and buildings on TV
D．we can find them easily
65．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is____ for children.
A．a bad program B．an animal
C．a game D．an uninteresting film
【答案】61．C
62．D
63．A
64．B
65．A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文；心理健康
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了我们可以在电视上看到各种各样的节目，足不出户就能学到很多东西。但是，我们要学会辨别哪些节目对我们有益，哪些节目对我们有害。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题要读题干，划出题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中，这样就能容易的找到正确答案。推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实，在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意，并作出正确的推理和判断。
61．细节理解题。根据Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday .可知，有些孩子在星期六花8个小时或更多的时间看电视。故答案为C 。
62．推理判断题。根据A child can learn bad things and good things from them .可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故答案为D 。
63．细节理解题。根据Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故答案为A 。
64．句意猜测题。根据TV brings many places and events into our homes .可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件，故答案为B 。
65．推理判断题。根据Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children , so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do .可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故答案为A 。
根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
There are four people in my family. They're my grandfather，my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day，but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises，but he sometimes goes on the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never goes on the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables， but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course, she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I 'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday、I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I go on the Internet twice a week. l drink milk every day，but I don't like vegetables. My mother often says to me, "Why do you eat so much meat，Mike It's not good for your health. "But I like it very much.
66．____sometimes go on the Internet in his family.
A．Mike and his father B．Mike and his mother
C．Mike's parents D．Mike's father and grandfather
67．Who watches TV every day in his family
A．Mike and his grandfather. B．Mike's, mother and grandfather.
C．Mike's parents. D．Mike's father and grandfather.
68．What does Mike's father do
A．He often eats vegetables.
B．He sometimes goes on the Internet.
C．He is very busy.
D．He is a taxi driver.
69．Why don't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday
A．Because he wants to go on the Internet.
B．Because he wants to watch TV.
C．Because he has too much homework to do.
D．Because he has to go to school.
70．What does Mike like eating very much
A．meat. B．vegetables. C．fruit. D．Milk.
【答案】66．A
67．B
68．D
69．C
70．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者麦克介绍了家人及其日常生活。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。阅读理解题中的细节理解题，首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，选出正确选项即可。
66．细节理解题。根据He never exercises , but he sometimes surfs the Internet .和But I surf the Internet twice 可知，我和爸爸有时候上网。故答案为A 。
67．细节理解题。根据My grandfather…And he watches TV every night .和My mother is a housewife . She watches TV e very afternoon 可知麦克的爷爷和妈妈每天都看电视。故答案为B 。
68．细节理解题。根据My father is a taxi driver .可知麦克的爸爸是个司机。故答案为D。
69．细节理解题。根据But on Saturday and Sunday , I don't exercise because I have too much ho mework to do .可知他周末不锻炼是因为有太多作业。故答案为C 。
70．细节理解题。根据My mother often says to me ," Why do you eat so much meat , Mike It's not good for your health ." But I like it ver y much .可知麦克喜欢吃肉。故答案为A。
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything for about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities(活动). One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary. A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.
71．It's not very important to have a good breakfast.
72．You need food in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.
73．Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.
74．lf you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.
75．A good breakfast is helpful to you.
【答案】71．错误
72．正确
73．错误
74．错误
75．正确
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了早餐的重要性。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。判断正误题首先要理解题意，找到文中与之对应的文段，与之比较，进行合理的推理判断。
71． 根据A good breakfast is important 可知一顿好的早餐很重要，与题目"吃一顿好的早餐不重要"不相符合，故答案为错误。
72．根据By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours .可知到早饭时间为止你已经大约十二个小时没有吃东西了。与题目"在早上需要食物是因为你已经一整晚没有吃东西了．"的意思相符，故答案为正确。
73． 根据One good breakfast should be rice or bread , an egg , milk and fruit 可知一顿好的早餐应该有米饭或面包、鸡蛋、牛奶和水果．与题目"只有米饭或面包才是好的早餐"的意思不符，故答案为错误。
74．根据Your body needs food for morning activities 可知为了早上的活动你的身体需要食物，与题目"如果你起床晚了，你的身体就不需要早上活动所需的食物了．"的意思不符，故答案为错误。
75．根据A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily . It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily 可知一顿好的早餐能轻松地帮你带来微笑。它帮助你更加友好也能工作得更好，玩得更开心。与题目"一顿好的早餐是对你有帮助的"的意思相符，故答案为正确。
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整, 通顺, 每个选项只能用一次。
Everyone has friends. Please read the following passage. You can know more about friends.
　76． 　
Friends are people you know well ant like. They can be different kinds of people. Some of them may be outgoing. Some may be quiet. But they're all the people you like to spend time with.
　77． 　
Friends are important in your life. They can make your life interesting give you advice and help you in different time. Life is going to be hard and boring if you don't have any friends.
　78． 　
In different time and places, you have different kinds of friends. When you play sports, you may have a friend who often plays with you. When you feel sad, you may have a friend who can comfort (安慰)you.
　79． 　
A good way to make friends is to do some activities with others. You can join some clubs or sports teams. And if you want to learn something，you can take a class. There you can meet new people and make new friends.
　80． 　
Old friends are important to you because they know you better. A good way to keep your old friends is to ask them to your birthday parties and that kind of things.
A. How to Keep Old Friends B. What Friends Are C. The Ways to Make New Friends D. Different Kinds of Friends E. Why Friends Are Important
【答案】76．B；77．E；78．D；79．C；80．A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了朋友的分类、重要性以及如何交友等。
选项意思：
A. How to Keep Old Friends如何留住老朋友
B. What Friends Are什么是朋友
C. The Ways to Make New Friends结交新朋友的方法
D. Different Kinds of Friends不同种类的朋友
E. Why Friends Are Important为什么朋友很重要
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
76．根据下文Friends are people you know well and like .可知本段主要讲了朋友是什么。结合选项，可知B. What Friends Are什么是朋友，符合题意，故答案为B 。
77．根据下文 Friends are important in your life ．可知本段主要讲了朋友为什么重要。结合选项，可知E. Why Friends Are Important为什么朋友很重要，符合题意，故答案为E 。
78．根据下文In different time and places ,you have different kinds of friends ．可知本段主要讲了不同类别的朋友。结合选项，可知D. Different Kinds of Friends不同种类的朋友，符合题意，故答案为D 。
79．根据下文A good way to make friends is to do some ac tivities with others ．可知本段主要讲了如何交朋友。结合选项，可知C. The Ways to Make New Friends结交新朋友的方法，符合题意，故答案为C 。
80．根据A good way to keep your old friends is to ask them to your birthday parties and that kin d of things ．可知本段主要讲了如何维护老朋友。结合选项，可知A. How to Keep Old Friends如何留住老朋友，符合题意，故答案为A 。
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Jing. I am a girl student. I am thirteen years old. I think as students, we should work hard at school on weekdays. But we also need to have a good rest to relax ourselves. So l always study hard when I am at school, but on my day off l often do something else to relax myself. I had a very relaxing day off. In the morning, I got up at seven o'clock. Then I went to run with my father. I think we need to exercise everyday. After all，it's important to keep healthy. After running，I took a shower and had breakfast. At nine o'clock, I went to the aquarium (水族馆) with my friends. We saw some sharks and seals there. Sharks are very scary but the seals are cute. We also saw a dolphin show. I think dolphins are very clever animals. In the gift shop, we bought many gifts. We had great fun there.
In the afternoon，my parents took me to see my grandparents. 'They live in the beautiful countryside. They were very happy to see me. l talked with my grandparents for long and my grandfather told me many interesting things about himself. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food l for us. In the evening. I watched TV with my cousins. We watched a basketball match. The match was very exciting. We were glad when we saw our favorite team in the match. WW hat a happy day off l had! l hope all of you can have an interesting lay off!
81．What does Li Jing do
82．What did she do after running
83．How does she like sharks
84．Who cooked dinner for Li Jing
85．Was Li Jing happy, on her free lay
【答案】81．A (girl) student. / She is a (girl) student.
82．(After running,) She took a shower and had breakfast.
83．(Very) scary. / They are (very) scary. / Sharks are (very) scary.
84．Her grandmother / Li Jing's grandmother (cooked dinner for her / Li Jing).
85．Yes. / Yes, she was.
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者李静讲述了自己的生活安排。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
81．根据My name is Li Jing. I am a girl student.可知李静是个学生，故答案为A (girl) student. / She is a (girl) student.
82．根据After running , I took a shower and had breakfast ．可知跑步之后，她洗澡吃早饭。故答案为(After running,)She took a shower and had breakfast .
83．根据Sharks are very scary but the seals are cute ．可知作者认为鲨鱼很可怕。故答案为(Very) scary. / They are (very) scary. / Sharks are (very) scary.
84．根据My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us ．可知奶奶给她做饭。故答案为Her grandmother / Li Jing's grandmother (cooked dinner for her / Li Jing).
85．根据What a happy day off l had!可知李静是开心的，故答案为Yes. / Yes, she was.
十、语言运用(10分)
短文填空
A young couple(夫妇) 　86． 　 (choose) to go camping in the mountains to celebrate(庆祝)their first year of marriage(结婚).
They took with them all the things they would need to go camping - warm clothes, food and 　87． 　 tent.
They went up to the mountains 　88． 　found the wonderful place to put up their tent. After that, they decided 　89． 　 (go) for a walk to more of the mountains. After along walk, they went back to 　90． 　 (they) camp，made a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look　91． 　 at the sky. What do you see "
Her husband answered, "l see quite a lot of stars."
His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you "
The husband said，"Well, if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet(行星) just　92． 　 ours，and if that 's true, then there could be life on one of those 　93． 　 (planet). That's kind of 　94． 　 excite)! "
His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that 　95． 　 else has stolen(偷了) our tent!"
【答案】86．chose；87．a；88．and；89．to go；90．their；91．up；92．like；93．planets；94．exciting；95．someone / somebody
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要记叙了一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营，庆祝他们的结婚周年。夜晚在山上露营时，小偷把他们的帐篷偷走了。
【点评】考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
86．句意：一对年轻夫妇选择去山上露营来庆祝他们结婚的第一年。choose选择，根据 They took with them all the things 可知句子是一般过去时， 动词用过去式，choose的过去式是chose 。故答案为 chose 。
87．句意：他们带上露营所需的所有东西、保暖的衣服、食物和一顶帐篷。根据空后面的单数名称tent，可知此处是泛指，用不定冠词， tent以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 。故答案为a 。
88．句意：他们上了山，找到了一个搭帐篷的好地方。根据They went up to the mountains 3found the wonderul place to put up their tent .可知这里是连接两个谓语是并列结构，用 and，和，并且。故答案为and 。
89．句意：在那后，他们决定去更多的山散步。根据固定搭配decide to do sth ，决定做某事，可知用动词不定式。故答案为to go 。
90．句意：走了很长一段路后，他们回到营地，生了火，做了晚饭。they，他们，主格代词，这里是修饰名词 camp，用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性的物主代词是their，他们的。故答案为their 。
91．句意：抬头看天空。根据 I see quite a lot of stars .可知要向上看天空， look up at 抬头看，往上看，固定搭配。故答案为up 。
92．句意：如果有那么多星星，那就意味着可能有一颗像我们一样的行星，如果这是真的，那么其中一颗行星上可能有生命。根据a planet just ... ours 可推出是有一个像我们所在的行星一样的行星， like 像，符合语境。故答案为 like 。
93．句意：如果有那么多星星，那就意味着可能有一颗像我们一样的行星，如果这是真的，那么其中一颗行星上可能有生命。 planet行星，可是名称，根据those那些，可知后接可数名词复数。故答案为planets 。
94．句意：这有点令人兴奋！excite使兴奋，动词，这里是做表语，用形容词，主语" That "指上文讲其他行星上可能有生命这件事， exciting 令人兴奋的，符合句意。故答案为exciting 。
95．句意：这意味着有人偷了我们的帐篷！根据 It means that ... else has stolen our tent !可推出是有人偷了帐篷， someone/somebody，有人，用于肯定句。故答案为someone/ somebody。
十一、书面表达(共20分)
96． 描述你和你的朋友的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:字迹工整, 语法正确, 信息齐全, 不少于s句话, 40词左右。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求描述你和朋友的相同之处和不同之处。分析可知，时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。首先列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】考查材料作文。短文要条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。可能用到的短语：in some ways，the same as，be different from，like doing sth等。
97． 书面表达。
根据提示, 以 My summer vacation为题, 写一篇英语作文。
提示:今年暑假, 我去了昆明度假, 待了一个星期。我在那里做了很多事，例如钓
鱼, 游泳, 观光, 赏花等。我乘坐飞机去的, 我的假期过得很愉快。
要求:词数不少于80词。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求根据提示内容，以 My summer vacation为题，介绍直接的暑假。短文用一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。提示内容就是写作要带你；紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚，要点分明。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】考查材料作文。短文要中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，符合英语的表达习惯。可能用到的短语：lots of，go fishing/swimming/sightseeing，by bus/plane，have fun等。

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