卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(模块易错综合练)
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 12。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．_______ lady under the tree is a famous doctor in the hospital. Her husband is _______ officer.
A．The; an B．A; the C．A; an D．The; the
2．He listened _______ to this strange story. It’s difficult to make him believe it.
A．in disbelief B．in danger C．in trouble D．in need
3．—Mom, sometimes I feel so tired of life.
—Life is always full of many _______ things. Face them bravely, and never give up the hope.
A．exciting B．unexpected C．alive D．unlucky
4．— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning
— No. When I got there, he _______.
A．leaves B．left C．has left D．had left
5．—You look unhappy. What happened
—We have waited for hours in the cinema. However, that famous actor has never _______.
A．got up B．stayed up C．cut up D．shown up
6．_______ last term, I had learned lots of English songs.
A．By the end of B．At the end of C．In the end of D．To the end of
7．In the car accident the mother was killed, but her two-year-old son was found _______.
A．live B．living C．lively D．alive
8．—What’s happening over there, dear
—The building is on fire. Can’t you see the black smoke ________ above the ________ building
A．rise; burning B．rise; burned
C．rising; burned D．rising; burning
9．—Can we have a day off tomorrow
—Every day is a workday _______ the work is done.
A．if B．till C．after D．when
10．—Did you have a great time last Sunday
—Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
A．On time B．In time C．By the time D．All the time
11．—Your bike was broken. Were you late for class this morning, Linda
—No. Luckily, Mr. Green passed by and________.
A．waited for me B．let me down
C．kicked me off D．gave me a lift
12．—It’s reported that _______ people died in the earthquake.
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
A．hundreds of B．hundred C．hundred of D．three hundreds
13．—It seems that you had an _______ thing.
—Yes, I forgot my classmate’s name yesterday.
A．embarrassing B．embarrassed C．exciting D．excited
14．— Did you buy any noodles, Linda
— No, I didn’t. By the time I got to the supermarket, all the noodles _______.
A．sold out B．had been sold out C．has sold out D．has been sold out
15．—You look unhappy, Susan. _______
—When I got to school this morning, my math class had already begun. I was late.
A．What’s wrong B．Did you have fun C．How’s it going D．Can I help you
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 16 the festival.
Thousands of years ago, people often threw rice into the Miluo River to 17 fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, 18 he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the 19 . Now, in order to 20 the honest man, people in China often 21 zongzi. They will make all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very delicious and very 22 . Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.
The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often 23 dragon boats in many places, especially in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet 24 , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the 25 during the race.
16．A．during B．between C．of D．in
17．A．bring B．take C．buy D．feed
18．A．so B．because C．before D．although
19．A．sea B．lake C．river D．well
20．A．think B．remember C．like D．forget
21．A．like B．take C．make D．bring
22．A．popular B．big C．beautiful D．wide
23．A．make B．lay C．produce D．race
24．A．short B．long C．wide D．tall
25．A．game B．boat C．drum D．guitar
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES!
A THINKING MACHINE
In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary (匈牙利) built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It pleased people all over Europe and beat nearly everyone who played chess with it. For decades, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine. About 85 years later, the secret was finally revealed. There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time, who was obviously very good at playing chess!
ZOO ESCAPE (逃脱)
On November 9, 1874, a New York newspaper ran a shocking story on its front page. It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city. It said the police were working to save people, but 27 people had already been killed, and 200 people were hurt. Many people in New York were terrified. But it was all just a hoax. The story was made up by Thomas Connery, an editor at The Herald, who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo.
ROSIE THE RUNNER
The first woman to cross the finish line of the 1980 Boston Marathon (马拉松) was 23-year-old Rosie Ruiz. However, as she received her prize, people started to doubt that. She didn’t seem to be tired at all. What’s more, none of the other runners remembered seeing her in the race. Later, it turned out that she had run only half a mile (about 805 meters) and taken the train for the rest of the race! Her prize was taken away, of course.
26．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A．The thinking machine used a computer to win games. B．200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874.
C．Rosie Ruiz didn’t seem to be tired at the finish line. D．Rosie Ruiz didn’t appear in TV broadcasts of the race.
27．We can infer that all the hoaxes ________ in the passage.
A．made people scared B．fooled a lot of people
C．made people suspicious D．delighted people
28．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “________”.
A．The hoax B．The news C．The thinking machine D．The computer
29．Which of the following is TRUE about Rosie Ruiz in the third paragraph
A．She was very tired after the marathon. B．She was the winner in the 1980 Boston Marathon.
C．She ran only half a mile in the race. D．She took the bus for the rest of the race.
30．The title for the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes ________.
A．are not new B．are easily avoided C．are always cruel D．are usually unbelievable
B
As a student, Nick was always very naughty. He did not do well in his schoolwork. Instead. he liked to do some funny things to make other students laugh a lot.
It was a Monday morning. When the English teacher Mr. Green walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice, “Our English teacher will begin the class in a minute. I’m sure this boring fellow (家伙) is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号).” It was a boy’s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, Mr. Green didn’t get angry at all. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas. And then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The whole class laughed and Nick’s face turned red.
“Now,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.”
The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised first, and then his face was much redder. He felt so embarrassed that he said nothing about it. Finally he couldn’t help laughing with the other students, too.
31．What does the underlined word “naughty” mean in Chinese
A．无聊的 B．有活力的 C．淘气的 D．懒惰的
32．Hearing what Nick said, Mr. Green ________.
A．got mad B．kept calm C．did nothing D．felt too bored
33．The whole class laughed again because ________.
A．Mr. Green heard Nick’s words B．Mr. Green was really boring
C．Mr. Green said Nick was boring by using commas D．they understood the importance of commas
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Nick was not good at his schoolwork. B．Nick thought Mr. Green was boring.
C．Mr. Green taught the students how to use commas on a Monday morning. D．Nick didn’t know why the whole class laughed again.
35．What’s the best title for this passage
A．A boring English teacher B．Nick’s embarrassing class
C．How to use commas D．Nick’s school life
C
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time. The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere. The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities. Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood (茱萸) and drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine have become the traditional activities of the festival.
The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance (香气), and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine. People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill (寒意) in late autumn. So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries. But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities, do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like.
Early in Han Dynasty, about 2000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang’an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival. For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter. The custom evolved (发展成) into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.
But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes. The Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”, a homony of the Chinese word for “high”. Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb.
36．Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on Chongyang Festival
A．Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance.
B．Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine.
C．Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine.
D．Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from chill.
37．In one of ________ poems, we can know the traditions of climbing mountains and carrying dogwood on the Chongyang Festival.
A．Wang Wei’s B．Li Bai’s C．Du Fu’s D．Bai Juyi’s
38．People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival ________.
A．to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter B．to get some exercises
C．to enjoy beautiful autumn scenery D．both B and C
39．People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because ________.
A．the Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”
B．the Chinese “Gao” for cake sounds like the Chinese “Gao” for high
C．they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival
D．they like eating cakes
40．Which of the following is true
A．The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th.
B．People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty.
C．People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air.
D．Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
41．We often plant some (豆) and pears in our small garden every spring.
42．I often have delicious apple （果馅饼）for lunch.
43．Ice （奶油）is very popular with children in summer.
44．The basketball game was （取消）because of the heavy rain.
45．He was very surprised to see his dog was still （活着）after such a terrible earthquake.
46．I jumped after hearing this (出乎意料的) news.
47．I’d like a new （背包）for high school, because the old one is too small.
48．When you walk two （街区）, you will see his house on your right.
49．We ran out of coal and had to (燃烧)wood.
50．The car had （消失）before we got a chance to say goodbye.
用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
51．Tim （oversleep）this morning and was late for school.
52．When I got to school, the bell had （ring）.
53．The （work）are planting trees on both sides of the road.
54．Look at the smoke. Something must be (burn).
55．We all became surprised when we heard of the (expect) news.
56．The police （office）saved the boy from the river.
57．She was （embarrass）when they asked her age.
58．The （lady）were all dressed beautifully at the party.
59．He has never told a lie, so his words are （believe）.
60．With his help, our difficulties soon （appear）.
第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61．到我起床的时候，我的哥哥已经进入了浴室。
I up, my brother in the shower.
62．但是在我到达公交车站之前，公共汽车已经离开了。
But I the bus stop, the bus already .
63．我的坏运气意想不到地变成了一件好事。
My bad luck into a good thing.
64．愚人节是一个世界上不同国家都在庆祝的节日。
April Fool’s Day is a celebration .
65．它在每年的四月一号。
April 1st every year.
第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．假如你是琳达，请你根据下面的提示内容，向你的英国笔友弗兰克写一封信描述一下今天发生的倒霉事。
经过：
1. 闹钟在往常的时间响了，你把闹钟关掉继续睡觉；
2. 两个小时后醒来，看见了运动包，才想起了和杰米约好去跑步的事。这时你才记起今天要上学，不是周六；
3. 到校后第一节课已经结束。
要求：
1. 词数：不少于80词；
2. 不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Frank,
I really had a bad day today!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Linda
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：树下的那位女士是这家医院的一位著名医生。她丈夫是名官员。
考查冠词的用法。根据“... lady under the tree is a famous doctor in the hospital”可知，第一空特指在树下那个女士，应定冠词the；再根据“Her husband is ... officer.”可知，第二空泛指一名官员，且“officer”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：他难以置信地听着这个奇怪的故事。很难让他相信。
考查介词短语。in disbelief难以置信地；in danger在危险中；in trouble处于危难中；in need在困难中。根据“It’s difficult to make him believe it.”可知，他听这个奇怪的故事是一脸难以置信的。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，有时候我感到厌倦了生活。——生活总是充满很多出乎意料的事情。勇敢地面对它们，并且永远不要放弃希望。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；unexpected出乎意料的；alive活着的，有活力的；unlucky不幸的。根据语境“Life is always full of many...things. Face them bravely, and never give up the hope.”可知，生活有很多“出乎意料的”事情，要勇敢面对它们。“出乎意料的”译为“expected”，故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——昨天早上你在火车站看到布莱克先生了吗？——没有。我到那儿时，他已经走了。
考查过去完成时。根据“When I got there, he ...”可知，“布莱克先生离开火车站”这个动作发生在“我到那儿”之前，即过去的过去，时态应用过去完成时，结构为had done。故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你看起来不开心。发生什么了？——我们在电影院等了好几个小时。但是著名演员从没有出现。
考查动词短语。got up起床；stayed up熬夜；cut up切碎；shown up出现。根据语境“You look unhappy...We have waited for hours in the cinema. However, that famous actor has never...”可知，等了好久，演员始终没出现，所以不开心。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：截止到上学期末，我已经学习了很多英文歌曲。
考查介词短语。by the end of截止到……末尾；at the end of在……的结尾；in the end of在……的最后或结束部分；to the end of到……的尽头。根据“...I had learned lots of English songs..”可知，此句为过去完成时，标志词为“by the end of+过去的时间”，故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：母亲在车祸中丧生，但她两岁的儿子还活着。
考查形容词辨析。live活的，通常只作前置定语；living活着的，作表语或定语；lively活泼的；alive活着的，可以作表语或主语/宾语补足语。此处是指儿子还活着，且形容词是作主语补足语，应用alive。故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：——那边发生什么事了，亲爱的？——大楼着火了。难道你不能看到黑烟正从燃烧的大楼中升起了吗？
考查非谓语动词以及词义辨析。see sth do sth看到……做某事（强调整个过程）；see sth doing sth看到……正在做某事（强调正在进行）。根据“The building is on fire”可知，大楼正在着火，所以可以看见黑烟正从燃烧的大楼中升起，故第一空填现在分词rising。burned烧焦的；burning燃烧的。第二空表示“燃烧的大楼”，应填形容词burning，故选D。
9．B
【详解】句意：——明天我们能休息一天吗？——在工作完成之前，每天都是工作日。
考查连词辨析。if如果；till直到；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“Every day is a workday...the work is done.”可知每天都是工作日，直到你把工作完成，应用till引导时间状语从句，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你上周日玩得开心吗？——哦，别提了。等我到大厅的时候，演出已经开始40分钟了。
考查介词短语。on time准时；in time及时；by the time等到；all the time一直。根据语境“...I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.”可知，此句构成“by the time+一般过去时，后面主句用过去完成时”的结构，故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：——你的自行车坏了。琳达，今天上午你上课迟到了吗？ ——没有，幸运的是格林先生路过，捎了我一程。
考查动词短语。wait for sb. 等候某人；let sb. down使某人沮丧；kick sb. off开除某人；give…a lift捎……一程。根据题干“No. Luckily, Mr. Green passed by and________.”没有迟到，幸运的是格林先生路过，_______。可知，应该是捎了我一程。故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：——据报道，有成百上千人在地震中丧生。——哦，听到这个我很抱歉。
考查hundred的用法。hundreds of成百上千；hundred百；hundred of（此短语形式不正确）；three hundreds（此短语形式不正确）。hundred用作基数词，表示“一百”时，其前既可用a也可用one，hundred前还可加two (three) ...等表示数量意义的数词，但hundred不能变复数。hundreds of，是一个固定短语，用来表示含糊的数目，是“成百上千”之意，不是准确数字，只形容数量之多，前面不加数字。所以C选项和D选项形式不对，根据“people died in the earthquake. I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，有许多人在地震中丧生，因此A选项“成百上千”符合语境。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——看来你遇到了一件尴尬的事。——对，昨天忘了同学的名字。
考查形容词词义辨析。embarrassing令人尴尬的，用来修饰物；embarrassed感到尴尬的，用来修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，用来修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，用来修饰人。根据“forgot my classmate’s name”可知，这是“令人尴尬的”事情。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你买面条了吗？——不，我没有。当我到达超市时，所有的面条都卖完了。
考查过去完成时的被动语态。sold out卖完，一般过去时；had been sold out卖完，过去完成时的被动语态；has sold out卖完，现在完成时；has been sold out卖完，现在完成时的被动语态。这里表示面条“被卖出”，所以是被动语态；从句“By the time I got to the supermarket”是一般过去时，所以这里表示过去的过去，是过去完成时。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——你看起来不开心，苏珊。怎么了？——今天早上我到学校的时候，我的数学课已经开始了。我迟到了。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s wrong你怎么了；Did you have fun你玩得开心吗；How’s it going进展如何；Can I help you需要帮忙吗。根据回答“When I got to school this morning, my math class had already begun. I was late.”以及第一句“You look unhappy”，可知是想问问怎么了，故A选项符合题意。故选A。
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了端午节以及端午节的习俗和庆祝方式。
16．句意：人们在节日期间经常吃粽子和划龙舟。
during在……期间；between在……和……之间；of……的；in在……里面。根据“People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats...the festival”可知，此处是描述节日期间人们的活动，故选A。
17．句意：几千年前，人们经常把大米扔进汨罗江喂鱼，这样它们就不会在每年的五月五日吃屈原了。
bring带来；take带走；buy买；feed喂。根据“fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan”可知，此处指的是“喂鱼”，故选D。
18．句意：因为他死在汨罗江里了。
so因此；because因为；before在……之前；although虽然。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
19．句意：他们认为他还活在江里。
sea大海；lake湖；river河，江；well井。根据前文提到的“the Miluo River”可知，此处应用river，故选C。
20．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。
think认为；remember纪念，缅怀；like喜欢；forget忘记。根据“the honest man”可知，此处指的是为了纪念屈原，故选B。
21．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。
like喜欢；take带走；make制作；bring带来。根据“people in China often...zongzi”可知，人们包粽子，故选C。
22．句意：这种食物非常美味，非常受欢迎。
popular受欢迎的；big大的；beautiful漂亮的；wide宽的。根据“Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.”可知，粽子很受欢迎，故选A。
23．句意：节日期间，许多地方的人们经常赛龙舟，尤其是在中国南方，那里有许多河流和湖泊。
make制作；lay安放；produce生产；race比赛。根据“The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.”可知，人们比赛龙舟，故选D。
24．句意：龙舟长约50～100英尺，宽约5英尺。
short短，矮；long长；wide宽；tall高。根据“The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet...5 feet wide.”及常识可知，此处是介绍龙舟的长度，故选B。
25．句意：鼓手在比赛中击鼓。
game游戏；boat小船；drum鼓；guitar吉他。根据“ At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it.”可知，此处指的是“击鼓”，故选C。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了三个骗局：一个会“下棋”的机器人；动物大逃脱以及Rosie这个跑步者的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一个模块“She didn’t seem to be tired at all.”可知，她似乎根本不累。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据第一个模块“For decades, many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine.”可知，人们认为它真的就是个会思考的机器；根据第二个模块“Many people in New York were terrified.”可知，纽约的很多人都吓坏了；根据第三模块“However, as she received her prize, people started to doubt that. She didn’t seem to be tired at all. What’s more, none of the other runners remembered seeing her in the race.”可知，当她得奖时候，人们开始怀疑，她似乎根本不累，而且，其他选手根本不记得在比赛中见过她，所以骗局愚弄了很多人。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据第一个模块“In 1769, long before computers were invented, a man from Hungary (匈牙利) built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well. It pleased people all over Europe and beat nearly everyone who played chess with it.”可知，来自匈牙利的一个人建造了一个完美的机器，能够下棋下得特别好。让全欧洲的人都很开心，而且打败了和它下棋的所有人。“it”指代的是那台机器。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第三模块“Later, it turned out that she had run only half a mile...”可知，她只跑了半英里。故选C。
30．推理判断题。文章介绍了三个曾欺骗过许多人的跨世纪的骗局，因此作者认为骗局并不是新生事物。故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
【分析】文章讲述了淘气的尼克本想取笑老师但反而在课堂上被老师和同学们取笑的故事，这节课让尼克非常尴尬。
31．词义猜测题。根据“He did not do well in his schoolwork. Instead. he liked to do some funny things to make other students laugh a lot.”可知，尼克不好好学习，反而喜欢做一些滑稽的事情让其他学生大笑，说明他很淘气。因此naughty意为“淘气的”。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“However, Mr. Green didn’t get angry at all. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas.”可知，然而，格林先生一点也没有生气。他什么也没说，但真正开始谈论如何使用逗号。说明他听到那句话后保持冷静。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“‘Now,’ said the teacher, ‘I’ll tell you the importance of commas.’ He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, ‘Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.’”可知，老师通过逗号，说尼克是一个无聊的家伙。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“Nick felt very surprised first, and then his face was much redder. He felt so embarrassed that he said nothing about it.”可知，尼克先是感到非常惊讶，然后他的脸变得更红了。他感到很尴尬，所以什么也没说。由此可知，他已经知道全班为什么又笑了，所以他觉得很不好意思才保持沉默。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。文章讲述了淘气的尼克本想取笑老师但反而在课堂上被老师和同学们取笑的故事，这节课让尼克非常尴尬。选项B“令尼克感到尴尬的一节课”作为标题最为合适。故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文介绍了重阳节的历史和习俗。
36．细节理解题。根据“People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill (寒意) in late autumn.”可知，因为人们相信山茱萸可以驱走邪恶的灵魂，防止人们感冒。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据常识可知，在王维的一首诗《九月九日忆山东兄弟》中，我们可以了解到在重阳节登山和携带山茱萸的传统。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“The custom evolved (发展成) into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.”可知，这一习俗演变成了现在的形式，人们去爬山锻炼身体，欣赏秋天的风景。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese word for ‘cake’ is ‘Gao’, a homony of the Chinese word for ‘high’.”可知，生活在远离山区的平原上的人们吃蛋糕，因为中国“糕”代表蛋糕，听起来像中国“高”。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities.”和“The custom evolved (发展成) into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.”可知，人们经常在户外庆祝重阳节。故选C。
41．beans
【详解】句意：每年春天，我们经常在我们的小花园里种一些豆子和梨。bean“豆”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，故填beans。
42．pies
【详解】句意：我午餐经常吃美味的苹果派。pie“果馅饼”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填pies。
43．cream
【详解】句意：冰淇淋在夏天很受孩子们的欢迎。cream“奶油”，不可数名词，故填cream。
44．canceled
【详解】句意：由于大雨，篮球赛取消了。cancel“取消”，是动词，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填canceled。
45．alive
【详解】句意：他非常惊讶地看到他的狗在如此可怕的地震后仍然活着。alive“活着的”，形容词作表语，故填alive。
46．unexpected
【详解】句意：在听到这个出乎意料的消息之后，我跳了起来。出乎意料的“unexpected”，作定语修饰news“消息，新闻”。故填unexpected。
47．backpack
【详解】句意：我想要一个新的高中背包，因为旧的太小了。根据汉语提示可知，backpack“背包”，由不定冠词a可知，空处应用单数 形式。故填backpack。
48．blocks
【详解】句意：当你走过两个街区，你就会在你的右边看到他的房子。根据汉语提示可知“街区”是“block”，前面有数词“two”，因此“block”要变复数“blocks”。故填blocks。
49．burn
【详解】句意：我们的煤用完了，只好烧木头了。根据have to do sth“不得不做某事”可知，空格处所填词为动词。“燃烧”对应的英文为burn，“动词”，故填burn。
50．disappeared
【详解】句意：在我们有机会说再见之前这辆轿车消失了。“消失”disappear，had后跟过去分词构成用过去完成时结构。故填disappeared。
51．overslept
【详解】句意：蒂姆今天早上睡过头了，上学迟到了。根据“this morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填overslept。
52．rung
【详解】句意：当我到学校时，铃已经响了。根据“had”可知此处是过去完成时：had done，动词用过去分词，故填rung。
53．workers
【详解】句意：工人们正在道路两旁植树。根据“The...are planting trees on both sides of the road.”可知，工人植树，worker“工人”，根据“are”可知，此处用名词复数形式，故填workers。
54．burning
【详解】句意：看那烟。一定有什么东西烧着了。根据括号内提示词及句意，该句针对冒烟的现象，正在进行肯定推测，must be doing表示“一定正在……”，所以burn应变为现在分词burning。故填burning。
55．unexpected
【详解】句意：当我们听到这个出乎意料的消息，我们都感到很吃惊。根据空后名词news，可知空处为形容词作前置定语修饰名词，结合句意和所给词，空处应为“意料之外的”unexpected。故填unexpected。
56．officer
【详解】句意：警察把那个男孩从河里救了出来。police officer“警官”，在句中作主语，故填officer。
57．embarrassed
【详解】句意：当他们问她的年龄时，她很尴尬。此处在句中作表语，用形容词ed形式，描述人的感受。故填embarrassed。
58．ladies
【详解】句意：聚会上女士们都穿得很漂亮。根据“were”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，故填ladies。
59．believable
【详解】句意：他从不说谎，所以他的话是可信的。believe是动词，此处应用形容词作表语，believable“可信的”符合，故填believable。
60．disappeared
【详解】句意：在他的帮助下，我们的困难很快就消失了。根据“With his help, our difficulties soon…”可知，本句描述的动作“困难很快消失”发生过了，需用一般过去时，空处应用动词的过去式。disappear“消失”。故填disappeared。
61． By the time got had already gotten
【详解】by the time“到……时候”，开头字母要大写；get up“起床”，用一般过去时“got up”；“已经进入”这个动作发生在“got up”之前，用过去完成时“had done”；get into“进入”，get的过去分词为gotten；already“已经”。故填By the time；got；had already gotten。
62． before got to had left
【详解】before“在……之前”；get to“到达”，是固定表达；根据句意以及already可知，此处应是过去完成时，“公共汽车离开”发生在“我达到之前”，“过去的过去”用过去完成时：had done。leave“离开”。故填before；got；to；had；left。
63．had unexpectedly turned
【详解】根据句意可知，可以使用过去完成时，过去完成时的结构为“had done”，turn into“变成”；turn的过去分词形式为turned；unexpectedly“出乎意料地，意外地”，用副词形式修饰“turned into”，故填had unexpectedly turned。
64．that/which takes place in different countries around the world
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“世界上不同国家都在庆祝的”。先行词为“celebration”，可用that/which引导定语从句；take place“发生”，that/which为关系代词，代指先行词在从句中作主语，从句谓语用三单形式；in different countries“在不同的国家”；around the world“全世界”，故填that/which takes place in different countries around the world。
65．It happens on
【详解】it它；happen发生，描述事实，用一般现在时，主语it，谓语动词用第三人称单数；在具体某一天用介词on。故填It happens on。
66．One possible version:
Dear Frank,
I really had a bad day today! This morning my alarm clock went off at the usual time. I thought it was Saturday, so I turned off the alarm clock and then went back to sleep. I woke up about two hours later. I felt good to have a lazy Saturday morning. But when I opened my eyes and saw my sports bag, I remembered I had planned to go running with Jamie. Then I realized it was a school day! By the time I got to school, the first class had been over. What a bad day!
Yours,
Linda
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己认为今天是周末起床晚了的事情；
第二步，介绍自己意识到今天是上学日，赶到学校后的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①go off（铃声）响
②turn off关闭
③wake up醒来
[高分句型]
By the time I got to school, the first class had been over.（by the time引导的时间状语从句）
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