卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站人教版七下英语 Unit 3 How do you get to school 单元检测
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. The plane will take off in an hour. We _____ leave for the airport now.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
2. Jim and his brother went on a holiday with a cousin of _____.
A.he B.his C.he's D.himself
3. If you haven't got enough money, I think you'd better go to Beijing by train because it is _____ than a plane.
A.slower B.cheaper
C.quicker D.more expensive
4. Will you come back ______ the end of September.
A.in B.at C.until D.on
5. We won't come back _____ the end of September.
A.on B.at C.until D.in
6. It took me more than two hours _____ that work.
A.finish B.will finish C.finished D.to finish
7. My uncle and my sister _____ to the Great Wall last summer.
A.went B.have gone C.will go D. have been
8. Mr. Li's brother invited them to stay _____ his family in August.
A.against B.with C.for D.up
9. —Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow
—I think he will go if he _____ too much homework.
A.don't have B.won't have C.doesn't have
10. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner
—Oh, yes. I _____ there to practice speaking once a week last term.
A.went B.go C.have gone D.will go
11. This is my _____ room and that is my _____ room.
A.brother; parents' B.brother; parents'
C.brother's; parents' D.brother's; parents's
12. —Are _____ Jack and Tony
—Yes. And this is _____ friend, Linda.
A.they; they B.their; their C.their; they D.they; their
13. Peter can't _____ the soap operas but he doesn't _____ comedies.
A.mind; stand B.like; mind C.stand; mind D.mind; like
14. Where is Tom Look! He _____ football on the playground.
A.play B.to play C.is playing D.played
15. John likes football and he thinks it's _____ of all sports.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
二、完形填空（共1小题）
Peter and Lisa are going to the sports hall. They want to watch a football match. They _____ the bus and get off at Sunflower Road Stop. They don't know _____ to get to the sports hall, _____ they ask an old man for help.
"Excuse _____, Grandpa. We want to go to the sports hall. Can you tell us the _____ " Peter asks.
"Certainly. Go along Sunflower Road and _____ right into Maple Street. The sports hall is _____ opposite the second bus stop. It's not very far. You will _____ it," says the old man.
The two kids _____ the old man and walk to the sports hall. They finally get there. The _____ will start in five minutes. They are so lucky.
16. A.fly B.ride C.take D.make
17. A.when B.what C.where D.how
18. A.so B.but C.before D.because
19. A.us B.me C.I D.we
20. A.club B.jam C.way D.question
21. A.learn B.try C.win D.turn
22. A.just B.still C.even D.often
23. A.ask B.leave C.receive D.find
24. A.carry B.thank C.visit D.look
25. A.film B.card C.match D.picnic
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题）
The bamboo is nature's most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant grew about 1.5 metres in 24 hours! The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo to support new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
26. How is the bamboo after it is cut
A.It is very thin. B.It grows back quickly.
C.It is easy to cut. D.It's very strong.
27. In which place DOESN'T bamboo grow
A.Africa. B.Asia. C.America. D.Europe.
28. How long have people used bamboo in Asia
A.Thousands of years. B.A short time.
C.Hundreds of years. D.About fifty years.
29. Why do poor African farmers use bamboo
A.Because it is cheap.
B.Because it has different colours.
C.Because it is strong.
D.Because they like bamboo.
30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.All bamboo looks the same.
B.Poor African farmers use bamboo pipes to bring water to their fields.
C.Bamboo can grow to 1.5 metres high.
D.There are only ten kinds of bamboo in the world.
Linda was Tara's best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some rules about who they can be friends with. Linda isn't very pretty and doesn't wear cool clothes. So she can't be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not to invite Linda.
"Tara, come here." her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and sees the school report card in her hands.
"Tara, what's the matter with you You have failed (不及格) math and English and you did badly in all of your other subjects. You were such a good student before!"
Tara sees the disappointment in her mom's eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her little time for study. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and surfing the Internet. She calls every friend in the club and asks them to help her. But they all refuse (拒绝) and say, "Who cares about study now " This makes Tara even sadder.
Later, Tara's mom takes her to Linda's house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad to have her friend back. She happily helps Tara with her study.
Tara now has a new rule for friendship: a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend.
31. Linda is _____.
A.Tara's new friend B.a member of the club
C.not beautiful D.having a party
32. Tara _____ in the exam.
A.passed every subject B.failed two subjects
C.passed all subjects but math D.failed all subjects but math
33. The underlined word "disappointment" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.希望 B.期望 C.绝望 D.失望
34. What don't the girls in Purple Girls Club do
A.They don't go to the movies.
B.They don't go shopping.
C.They don't spend much time studying.
D.They don't surf the Internet.
35. What makes Tara even sadder
A.Linda doesn't speak to her.
B.The girls don't like her.
C.Her mother is angry with her.
D.No one would like to help her.
My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldn't find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn't find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
This experience taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.
36. The writer thought the vacation in Las Vegas was _____.
A.bad B.interesting C.boring D.exciting
37. The family _____ on the last day.
A.visited a museum B.watched a show
C.did some shopping D.stayed at the hotel
38. The underlined word "separated" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.分开 B.斥责 C.绑架 D.注意
39. Where did they find the writer's sister
A.In a classroom. B.At the hotel.
C.In the cinema. D.At the police station.
40. Which can be the best title
A.My family B.No one helped us
C.A lesson in a trip D.Be kind to children
Health is very important. How can we stay healthy Look at the three children. They'll tell you what helps them stay healthy.
Zhang Wei: What helps me stay healthy Well, I like fruit and vegetables and I eat a lot of them. I don't eat unhealthy snacks like chips. Chips make me fat—I hate that! I am also on the badminton team. My teacher has helped me practice a lot. All that exercise helps me stay in shape!
Susan Brown: My mom helps me stay healthy. She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house. Sometimes I don't like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me busy and it's like exercise! I like any kind of exercise.
Wang Gang: Well, I go swimming in summer and go skating in winter. I don't watch television very often. I read books. I learn a lot by this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bones (骨头) become strong. All these things keep me healthy and happy.
41. What's the passage about
A.How to study hard. B.How to stay healthy.
C.How to eat every day. D.How to stay busy.
42. Susan Brown _____.
A.watches a lot of television
B.eats a lot of unhealthy snacks
C.is on a badminton team
D.goes to bed early on weekdays
43. Who helps Susan Brown stay healthy
A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her friends. D.Herself.
44. Wang Gang usually gets a lot of knowledge by _____.
A.reading newspapers B.watching TV
C.listening to his teacher D.reading books
45. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Susan loves eating apples. B.Wang Gang likes milk.
C.Vegetables are unhealthy. D.Zhang Wei never exercises.
四、句子填空（共1小题）
peel, yogurt, blender, spoon, into
46. I'm not sure how to use the _____. Can you help me
47. Put some milk _____ the coffee. It will taste better.
48. Would you like to go to the supermarket and buy some _____ for me
49. Sit down, please. Let me _____ a banana for you.
50. We need two _____ of honey to make the milk shake.
五、书面表达（共1小题）
51. 请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下北京动物园（Beijing Zoo）。
提示：北京动物园在北京西城区（Xicheng District），每天 7:30 开馆；园内大约有 15,000 只动物，有来自南非的狮子、澳大利亚的树袋熊、中国的大熊猫等；每年大约有 600 万名游客到此参观。
要求：语句通顺，语意连贯，无语法错误；60 词左右。
答案
1 . B
2 . B
3 . B
4 . B
5 . C
6 . D
7 . A
8 . B
9 . C
【解析】
本题可以用“排除法”解题。if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。选项 B 是一般将来时的结构，选项 A 的主语不能是第三人称单数。
10 . A
【解析】
句意：——彼特，你曾经去过英语角吗？——哦，是的。我上学期一周去那儿一次去练习说（英语）。根据句中的时间状语 last term 可知此处用一般过去时。
11 . C
【解析】
考查名词所有格。单数名词的所有格直接加“-'s”，以 -s 结尾的复数名词的所有格加“'”而不加“-s”。
12 . D
【解析】
考查人称代词和物主代词。第一个空作主语，用人称代词的主格形式；第二空用形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。
13 . C
【解析】
can't stand 意为“不能忍受”；mind 意为“介意”本句句意为“彼得不能忍受肥皂剧，但他不介意喜剧”。
14 . C
【解析】
由“Look!”可知，后面是正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时。
15 . D
【解析】
由比较的范围是三者或三者以上可知用最高级。形容词最高级前加 the。故选 D。
16 . C
【解析】
句意为：他们搭乘公交车，在向日葵路站下车。take the bus 意为“乘公交车”，是固定搭配。
17 . D
【解析】
句意为：他们不知道如何去体育馆…… when 意为“何时”；what 意为“什么”；where 意为“在哪里”；how 意为“如何”。结合语境可知。
18 . A
【解析】
句意为：……所以他们向一位老人寻求帮助。so 意为“所以”；but 意为“但是”；before 意为“在……之前”；because 意为“因为”。根据语境，设空处前后内容之间为因果关系，且结果在后。
19 . B
【解析】
excuse me 意为“打扰一下”，用于礼貌地引起别人的注意。
20 . C
【解析】
club 意为“俱乐部”；jam 意为“堵塞”；way 意为“路”；question 意为“问题”。根据前一句“We want to go to the sports hall.”可知此处是在问路。
21 . D
【解析】
句意为：沿着向日葵路一直走，然后右转进入枫树大街。learn 意为“学习”；try 意为“尝试”；win 意为“赢”；turn 意为“换方向”。turn left/ right 意为“向左/右转”，为固定用法。
22 . A
【解析】
句意为：体育馆正好在第二个公交车站的对面。just 意为“正好”；still 意为“仍然”；even 意为“甚至”；often 意为“经常”。结合语境可知。
23 . D
【解析】
句意为：你们会找到它的…… ask 意为“问”；leave 意为“离开”；receive 意为“收到”；find 意为“找到”。根据语境可知。
24 . B
【解析】
句意为：这两个孩子感谢了这位老人，向体育馆走去。carry 意为“拿；带”；thank 意为“感谢”；visit“意为拜访”；look 意为“看”。根据语境，此处应表示两个孩子向老人表示感谢。
25 . C
【解析】
句意为：比赛将在 5 分钟后开始。film 意为“电影”；card 意为“卡片”；match 意为“比赛”；picnic 意为“野餐”。由上文中的“They want to watch a football match.”可知，两个孩子是去看足球比赛。
26 . B
27 . D
28 . C
29 . A
30 . B
31 . C
【解析】
由第一段的句子“Linda isn't very pretty and doesn't wear cool clothes.”可知答案。
32 . B
【解析】
由第三段的句子“You have failed (不及格) math and English and you did badly in all of your other subjects.”可知答案。
33 . D
【解析】
由上下文内容可知塔拉的妈妈很失望。
34 . C
【解析】
由第四段的句子“The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her little time for study.”可知答案。
35 . D
【解析】
由句子“But they all refuse (拒绝) and say, 'Who cares about study now ' This makes Tara even sadder.”可知答案。
36 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It was an exciting trip.”可知作者认为在拉斯维加斯的这个假期很令人兴奋。
37 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“But on the last day, there was something bad.”和第二段第一句“My family went to watch a show.”可知这家人在最后一天看了一场演出。
38 . A
【解析】
本题可用“词义猜测法”解题。第二段第二句提到了在电影院里有很多人，由此可推测此处指很多人使“我们”分开了。
39 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel.”可知他们在宾馆找到了作者的妹妹。
40 . C
【解析】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文重点记叙了这次旅行的教训。lesson 此处指“教训”。
41 . B
【解析】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇关于如何保持健康的文章
42 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据苏珊的话“She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays.”。
43 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据苏珊的第一句话“My mom helps me stay healthy.”可知她妈妈帮助她保持健康。
44 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据王刚的话“I read books. I learn a lot by this way!”可知他通过读书获得很多知识。
45 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据王刚的话“I also drink a lot of milk.”可知他喜欢喝牛奶。
46 . blender
47 . into
48 . yogurt
49 . peel
50 . spoons
51 . Beijing Zoo is a very big zoo. It's in the Xicheng District of Beijing. It is open at 7:30 every morning. The tickets sell at a good price. There are about 15,000 animals in the zoo. There are lions from South Africa, koalas from Australia, pandas from China and so on. They are very cute. Every year about 6,000,000 people visit the zoo. If you have time, please come and visit it.
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