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牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Online tours 同步单元练(无答案)

Unit 3 Online tours
【单词过关 ★ 翻译下列单词】
programme ____________ lawn ____________ Asia ____________
mouse ____________ bottom ____________ Africa ____________
channel ____________ passport ____________ America ____________
unit ____________ website ____________ island ____________
guide ____________ trade ____________ musical ____________
pleasure ____________ keyboard ____________ play ____________
queen ____________ screen ____________ ruler ____________
dollar ____________ icon ____________ coast ____________
Europe ____________ England ____________ sail ____________
darkness ____________ pound ____________ opposite ____________
【词组过关 ★ 翻译下列词组】
search for information __________________ dream of/about __________________
almost every day __________________ the world-famous trade centre __________________
click on __________________ international banks __________________
around the world __________________ in the centre of __________________
at the southern end of __________________ at the bottom of __________________
further on __________________ my pleasure __________________
Central Park __________________ be made up of __________________
a good place to relax __________________ change the channel __________________
send and receive emails __________________ Wall Street __________________
remote control __________________ Broadway __________________
main unit __________________ realize one’s dream __________________
so much for sth. __________________ look like __________________
【填空过关 ★ 根据提示用适当形式填空】
1. More and more people like shopping ________(在线).
2. People use the ________(键盘) for typing.
3. You can move the ________(鼠标) with your hand.
4. It’s easy to change the text on ________(显示器) before print it.
5. One of our ________(向导) helped me set up the tent.
6. Students have to ________(挑选) three courses from a list of 15.
7. I have been to Eastern ________(欧洲) twice.
8. His father has gone to ________(非洲) on business.
9. English is an ________(国际的) language, so you should learn it well.
10. Have you ever watched a ________(音乐剧) in the theatre
11. There’ll be eighteen people at the party, ________(include) you and me.
12. Thousands of ________(Britain) soldiers were standing deep in the water.
13. I can’t even remember what my ________(nature) hair colour is.
14. The ________(good) time to come to Beijing is in autumn.
15. ________(get) there on time, you must get up earlier.
16. If you ________(lick) on it, you ________(see) some photos of the city.
17. Would you mind my ________(open) the window
18. Our Geography teacher said that Sydney ________(be) near the sea.
19. Bud has invited us to go ________(sail) this weekend.
20. I’m here for business, not for ________(please).
21. Daniel is watching a football match on C________ 5 of CCTV.
22. My mother’s favourite p________ is You Are the One.
23. Can you use the computer to s________ and r________ emails
24. We students like to use the computers to s________ for information.
25. No cars are allowed on this i________.
26. There are many big c________ and international banks in China now.
27. The w________ can help people buy tickets to different places.
28. Laoshan is a great place to r________.
29. Finally, we arrived at the b________ of the mountain.
30. There are three i________ on the screen.
【选择过关 ★ 选出正确的一项】
( ) 1. I haven’t written an email to Jenny ______. I have to do that in a minute.
A. already B. just C. yet D. ever
( ) 2. She ______ as an animal trainer since 2003.
A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked
( ) 3. Mo Yan has written novels ______ 1981. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
A. for B. in C. during D. since
( ) 4. ---Has the famous ping-pong player, Wang Hao, ______ won any Olympic gold medals
---No, but he won three silver medals.
A. just B. never C. still D. ever
( ) 5. ---Haven’t you called Mrs. Lin ---______. I don’t have her number.
A. Yes, I have B. No, I have C. Yes, I haven’t D. No, I haven’t
( ) 6. ---Have you ever ______ Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ---Yes, I have.
A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to
( ) 7. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ______ 10 minutes ago.
A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left
( ) 8. ---Your necklace looks nice. Is it new ---No, I ______ it for two years.
A. had B. have had C. bought D. have bought
( ) 9. ---Alice has gone out. ---Oh, has she What time ______ she ______
A. has; gone B. is; going C. will; go D. did; go
( ) 10. ---The air here is much fresher than before. ---Exactly! We ______ a lot of trees in the past few years.
A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. will plant
( ) 11. I don’t know pop songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma ______ me at an early age.
A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. has taught
( ) 12. Yesterday Mom ______ me some money to buy a dictionary.
A. gives B. gave C. has given D. was giving
( ) 13. It ______ Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
( ) 14. ---Where is Mike ---He ______ to New York on business. He ______ the airport at five in the morning.
A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for
( ) 15. ---Hoe many students are there in each group ---Usually each group ______ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of
( ) 16. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I want to see the Sydney Opera House.
A. two week’s B. two weeks C. two weeks’ D. two-weeks
( ) 17. ---Would you mind my turning up the TV ---______. Just go ahead.
A. Please don’t B. Better not C. I’m afraid not D. Of course not
( ) 18. They have ______ since the factory opened.
A. left the school B. joined the team C. become workers D. worked here
( ) 19. ---Have you finished your homework ______ ---Yes, I have ______ finished it.
A. already; yet B. yet; ever C. yet; just D. already; just
( ) 20. ---Which one of the two drinks do you want ---______. Either is OK.
A. Of course B. I’m sure C. Yes, please D. I don’t mind
【句型过关 ★ 改写同义句】
1. I bought the mobile phone two weeks ago.
I ________ ________ the mobile phone for two weeks.
2. He left China two days ago.
He ________ ________ ________ ________ China for two days.
3. I borrowed the books seven days ago.
I ________ ________ the books since seven days ago.
4. The visitors came to our city a few days ago.
The visitors ________ ________ ________ our city for a few days.
5. Kevin Durant joined the basketball club last year.
Kevin Durant ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the basketball club since last year.
6. His grandfather died ten years ago.
His grandfather ________ ________ ________ since ten years ago.
7. They got married last month.
They ________ ________ ________ for a month
8. When did you arrived at the station
How long ________ you ________ ________ the station
9. The film began ten minutes ago.
The film ________ ________ ________ for ten minutes.
10. The meeting ended half an hour ago.
The meeting ________ ________ ________ for half an hour.
【翻译过关 ★ 根据中文补全句子】
1. 桑迪多长时间使用电脑搜索信息?
________ ________ ________ Sandy use her computer ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 用电脑进行文字处理简单、快捷。
It’s ________ ________ ________ to use the computer to do ________ ________.
3. 我的表弟喜欢用电脑发送和接收邮件。
My cousin enjoys using the computer to ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 他已经完成了作业。他是五分钟之前完成的。
He ________ ________ his homework already. He ________ it five minutes ago.
5. 我还没有去过香港。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ Hong Kong.
6. 你曾想过到月球旅行吗?
Have you ever ________ ________ ________ to the moon
7. 你上次什么时候去那儿的?
When ________ ________ ________ there last time
8. 你已经读了多少页了?
________ ________ ________ have you ________
9. 新西兰的季节与我们的相反。
The season in New Zealand ________ ________ ________ ________.
10. 我想从观看照片开始网上旅行。
I want to ________ ________ ________ ________ by ________ ________ ________ ________.
★完型填空过关★
In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递送) mails. Flying robots can 1 mails to people’s houses without having to deal with heavy 2 . But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 3 of homing pigeons.
Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 4 trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests, researchers 5 that homing pigeons were 6 efficient(高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a 7 , to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can 8 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.
Although it will cost more money to 9 pigeons, the research center says that it can 10 time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost.
( ) 1. A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick
( ) 2. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution
( ) 3. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest
( ) 4. A. poorly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically
( ) 5. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found
( ) 6. A. less B. more C. little D. much
( ) 7. A. homing pigeon B. big house C. leading person D. heavy car
( ) 8. A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal
( ) 9. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
( ) 10. A. expect B. show C. kill D. save
★阅读理解过关★
The Salt Palace
There are many unique hotels around the world. In Sweden, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, you can stay in a cave hotel with a television and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, you can stay at Palacio de Sal (the Salt Palace Hotel).
Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area had only two small lakes and two salt deserts.
The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12, 000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert. So local people must show guests the way to the hotel.
In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada cut big blocks of salt from the desert. He used the blocks to build the hotel. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, even the furniture, so the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel’s bar are all made of salt.
The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. At night, the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has sixteen rooms. A single room costs about $100 a night, and a double room costs about $130.
A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests: Please don’t lick(舔) the walls.
( ) 1. What is unique about the Salt Palace Hotel
A. Its long history. B. The price of the rooms. C. The guests that stay here. D. What it is made of.
( ) 2. Who is Juan Quesada
A. A hotel guest. B. A guide. C. The hotel’s owner. D. An expert(专家) on salt.
( ) 3. Where did the salt used for the hotel come from
A. A salt factory. B. The ground. C. Turkey. D. The walls of the hotel.
( ) 4. What keeps the rooms warm at night
A. Heat from the walls. B. The desert air. C. The sun. D. The furniture.
( ) 5. Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true
A. It was a lake many years ago. B. It is white during the day.
C. There are several roads to the hotels. D. It is more than 10,000 square kilometers.
★首字母填空过关★
Welcome to my w________! Here you can travel around the world without a p________! All you need to do is to choose a place and c________ on the iron. Then you can visit and experience different places and cultures through your computer s________. So you have p________ the UK, right How m________ do you know about this place The UK is a E________ country. Its money is the British p________. It is one of the most popular places in the world among travelers. There are many w________ sights in the UK, such as Big Ben and the British Museum. The Q________ is perhaps the most famous person in the UK. She has ruled the UK for over 60 years.
★任务阅读过关★
Four Steps in Learning Online
Set a goal ——→ _______________ ——→ Be active in class ——→ Have a review
When learning is mentioned, regular school can be the first place which you can think of. However, the Internet is changing the way students learn. Many learning apps provide rich courses for the learners to meet their levels of knowledge and interests. TED is one of them. With the Internet, learners are allowed to learn at home or anywhere else.
◆Which do you prefer: Regular School or Home School
Amelia Regular school helps you learn more. And you have more chances to take part in clubs and try out different kinds of courses. In class, you can discuss problems by working in groups. Skyler I prefer having classes online because you can spend more time learning when you’re the only student in “your class”. Having cases at home may make you very independent.
Miya I prefer regular school. You can have so many more friends and work with more people in groups. When I was having classes at home, I hated it. Michael If you’re a slow learner, you can fall behind in regular school. But if you have classes at home, you can learn well. I’m having classes at home, and I make much more progress now than when I went to regular school.
TED
This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking. It provides more than 700 talks from the world’s most famous thinkers, leaders and artists. It could be the first choice for many learners to develop their speaking skill.
◆What can you do to improve your online studies
To successfully learn online, you can follow these steps. First of all, you should always keep in mind what you hope to complete by the end of it. Then, a study plan is needed. A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list. Next, when having a class, be active to think about what the teacher says and express yourself. After class, remember to review what you have learned by reading your notes or making a mind map.
With the coming of 5G, the cloud classroom might not be far away. However, whatever advantages online learning has, it just offers a way of learning. It doesn’t take the place of any of the ways. There must be many more ways of learning in the future. Nobody knows what will happen.
Answer the questions according to the passage. (使用完整语句作答)
(1) Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
(2) According to the passage, why do people choose TED
_________________________________________________________________
(3) What’s the common advantage of regular school according to the students
_________________________________________________________________
(4) What can we infer(推断) about Michael from his words
_________________________________________________________________
(5) Please complete the second step in the chart(图表). What else can you do to improve your online study
_________________________________________________________________

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