卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023年初中学业水平考试（模拟试题）
英语答案
1-6 BAGDEF 7-11 CBACB 12-16 CCAAB
17-20 CAAC 21-24 CBBC 25-28 CCAA
29-33 CAEFD
34. a (very) hard\poor\sad\difficult\unlucky
35. to work as
36. beautiful and comfortable
37. excellent young people
38. Ren is a kind woman/We should be friendly to people
（答案基于文本，表述合理均可得分）
39. How creative 40. to develop\form \have 41. who\that can
42. was invented 43. either or
how 45. ourselves 46. suggestions 47. is 48. thinking
49. a 50. to 51. healthier 52. Finally 53. to feel
写作：
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! As we know, people are producing waste every day. Some waste is biodegradable, while some can be recycled and reused again. So it’s necessary to sort waste.
There are many advantages of waste sorting. It helps cut down on pollution in the environment and increase the recycling of waste. It helps save energy. What’s more, it helps cut down the cost of dealing with the waste.
As middle school students, we’re supposed to play a part in waste sorting. First we should learn how to sort waste. Then we should sort the waste before throwing it away. And on weekends we can work as volunteers to help people around our neighborhoods learn how to sort waste properly.
Sorting waste is meaningful. So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better environment.
Thanks for listening!秘密★启用前
贵州省2023年初中学业水平考试（模拟试题）
英 语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1.全卷共8页，四个部分，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分）
第一节 （共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. me B. at C. however D. is E. happily F. work G. so
I have a beautiful mother. She is very busy every day. She gets up 1 five o’clock. She brushes her teeth and takes a shower. Then she makes a nice breakfast for my father and 2 .
We eat breakfast at half past six. My father works in a hospital. He is busy, too. He can’t take me to school, 3 my mother takes me to school in the car. It takes us twenty minutes to get to school. Sometimes I ride a bike. The bike ride 4 about 40 minutes. I’m never late for school. After school, my mother comes to the school to take me. We go home 5 , talking some interesting things on the way. When we get home, she does some 6 in the rooms. And then she watches TV for one and a half hours. Then she goes to bed at half past nine. She is busy every day, but she is happy. I love my mother.
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what is the 7 way for you to memorize class notes The question is 8 to answer, because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has 9 to do with the material to be memorized.
I 10 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. Although it 11 a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 12 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 13 , because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.
There are many other good 14 to memorize class notes. For example, you can underline the important parts of your notes 15 different colored pens. When you 16 the notes, you will pay more attention to these parts. You can also make an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.
A. smallest B. busiest C. best
A. funny B. easy C. interesting
A. something B. everything C. nothing
10. A. needed B. forgot C. used
11. A. spent B. took C. paid
12. A. worry B. talk C. think
13. A. sad B. lucky C. relaxed
14. A. ways B. problems C. chances
15. A. using B. explaining C. planning
16. A. report B. review C. record
第二部分 阅读 （共三节，满分44分）
第一节 （共12小题；每小题2分,满分24分）
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Exhibition (展览) of Zunyi Snacks
Date: August 13-16
Time: 8:00 a. m.-11:00 a. m.
Tel.: 2322-7855
Bean Flour is a traditional snack in Zunyi. It was first created in the early 20th century. What is the best match Of course, noodles and tofu. It's soft with special flavor (味道).
Mutton Rice Noodles
Date: August 13-18
Time: 7:30 a. m.-11:00 a. m.
Tel.: 3225-0911
Mutton Rice Noodles is a delicious local snack in Zunyi. It has been
produced for more than 300 years. Once you smell the mutton soup for a moment, you'll never forget it anymore.
17. We can taste Bean Flour on the exhibition.
A. from August 14 to 20 B. from August 14 to 18 C. from August 13 to 16
18. If Lucy is interested in Mutton Rice Noodles, she can call .
A. 3225-0911 B. 3225-7887 C. 2208-5389
19. Which kind of food is a traditional snack in Zunyi
A. Bean Flour. B. Vegetarian Spring Roll. C. Mutton Rice Noodles.
20. Which part of a newspaper is the passage from
A. News B. Sports C. Food
B
According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. “Leap month” (闰月) refers to a repetitive month and, this year, there will be two February. The setting of leap month is a way to fill the gap of days between the solar calendar and lunar calendar in one year, which is 11 or 12 days, so as to make sure the four seasons basically fit the months. In accordance(符合) with the traditional Chinese calendar, the first three months of the year should be spring, the next three should be summer, then autumn and the last three months should be winter. There are some customs during leap month in China, which are varied in different places.
※ Buy shoes for parents
In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to reward their father and mother ’s efforts of bringing them up, and pray for the health and safety of their parents.
※ Drink tea
People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian province have the tradition of drinking tea at leap month, and only women are eligible to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea banquet, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.
※ Eat dinner together
Just like other festivals, a reunion dinner is indispensable among the traditions of the leap month. When leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner together, cherishing a wish for happiness and good fortune.
21. Why do the traditional Chinese calendar set leap month
A. Because it’s a symbol of China.
B. Because it’s a traditional festival in China.
C. Because it’s a way of making four seasons fit the months.
22. How many customs about leap month are mentioned in this material
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
23. What does the underlined word “indispensable ”most probably mean in paragraph 4
A. Independent B. Necessary C. Special
24. What could be the best title for this passage
A. Activities in four seasons.
B. Traditional customs in China.
C. Traditions during leap month.
C
Each year on Feb.21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact. What happens when a language dies out Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.
Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive (复活) the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and
communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. These activities give life to those
endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They “spread the word” to save the word.
So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”
What does the underlined word “this” refer to
A. Sounds and marks.
B. International Mother Language Day.
C. The disappearance of the world’s languages.
26. The writer shows the importance of protecting endangered languages by
A. asking questions. B. listing numbers. C. giving examples.
27. What can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 3
A. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.
B. Young people communicate with endangered languages.
C. Young people have some difficulties protecting endangered languages.
28. The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to ______．
A. tell the importance of one’s mother language
B. show his contributions to language protection
C. tell the trouble in learning endangered languages
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “ 29 If not, I will be killed.” When a lion wakes from his dream, the first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve to death.” So, almost at the same time, they get up and start running toward the rising sun.
This is life: full of chances and challenges.Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun rises. 30 If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. 31 As I grew up, I got to know competition well. There must be competitions in one’s life, so people can improve.
Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents’ words, “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” 32
I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English speaking competition.When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. I suddenly knew what competition was. 33 In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34至37题每空不超过3个词，38题回答问题。）
For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province. Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely, especially when things just don’t seem to be working out.
Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in ill health. With support from her relatives and villagers, Ren finished her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University. But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, it was her teacher, Li Zhenhua, who came to her and offered help.
After graduation, Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school. I’d like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown.” Ren says.
Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilometers away from downtown Yiyuan county. It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county. But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students. She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students. She received the China Youth May 4th Medal--the country’s top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, and it encouraged me to go on, ” says Ren.
Paragraph 2 mainly talks about Ren had life.
Ren chose a country teacher in her hometown after graduation.
36. The playground of Fuluping Primary School is now.
37. The China Youth May 4th Medals are given to .
38. What can we learn from the story of Ren
.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分15分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
39. 她想出的主意是多么有创造性啊！
the idea that she came up with is!
对学生而言，养成好的习惯是很重要的。
It’ s important for students good habits.
鲁迅是一个能够使我们振奋的作家。
Lu Xun is a great writer raise our spirits.
你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗？
Do you know when the basketball
43．想了解更多信息，你要么发邮件给我们要么浏览我们的网站。
For more information, you can email us visit our website.
第二节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want
themselves to be happy forever, but few know 44 to find happiness. Others say if you own lots
of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success do not bring lasting
happiness. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon 45 (we).” That’s to
say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few 46 ( suggestion) to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness 47 (be) to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we
spend so much time 48 (think) about the future. For example, getting into college or getting
49 good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as
reading a good book, listening 50 your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.
People who have several close friends often live happier and 51 ( healthy) lives. Another secret
to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about
their problems and only think about the activities.
52 （final)，many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel
good when they spend their time helping others. If you want 53 (feel) happier, do good things
for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things
around the house for an elderly person.
写作（满分15分）
最近，某校英语俱乐部将开展以“垃圾分类，从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇不少于80词的英语演讲稿参加比赛。
What Key points
Waste sorting starts with me Advantages: ...
Ways learn how to sort waste
sort the waste before throwing it away
...
要求：1. 演讲稿须包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥；
重点谈谈自己的做法和建议：
文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
Good morning, everyone! As we know, people are producing waste every day. Some waste is biodegradable (可生物降解的), while some can be recycled and reused again. So it’s necessary to sort waste.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening!