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2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（黑龙江专用）
A卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择 (本题共20分, 每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
1．In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others
A．Smooth B．breath C．northern
2．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．weather, bread B．young, wound C．wheel, whose
3．—Would you mind passing me a pair of serving chopsticks
—________. Here you are.
A．Yes, I’d love to B．Of course not C．I don’t agree
4．Chinese is ________ a rich language that I enjoy writing it. It is________ beautiful.
A．so; so B．such; so C．so; such
5．We are supposed to ________ a hobby instead of spending much time on smartphones.
A．take up B．put off C．give out
6．—Do you often see him________ on his smartphone
—Yes, very often.
A．read B．to read C．reads
7．________ special class we had today! We learned about Chinese kung fu.
A．How B．What C．What a
8．He found the text was easy to understand although there were ________ new words in it.
A．a few B．a little C．few
9．Nowadays school should care for the full ________ of a student’s talents.
A．satisfaction B．development C．communication
10．Would you please ________ us with some information about the school sport meeting
A．provide B．offer C．introduce
11．Just work hard, ________ your dream will come true.
A．or B．but C．and
12．Next time you are in Melbourne, Australia, make sure to drop ________ this candy store.
A．to B．off C．by
13．The ________ of the Parents’ Meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.
A．problem B．purpose C．process
14．—Could you tell me ________
—Certainly. He’s a driver.
A．what does he do B．what he does C．how he does
15．We should protect animals because they are friends of ________.
A．we B．our C．ours
16．We all know that ________ exercise we take, ________ we will be.
A．the more, the healthy B．the much, the healthier C．the more, the healthier
17．Grace had a cold. She found ________ necessary to take some medicine.
A．that B．it C．one
18．Work hard now. One day if you ________ your schooldays, you won’t feel regretful.
A．look back at B．pay attention to C．get in the way of
19．Here is the menu of a restaurant. Jim usually orders a soup, a fruit salad, a pizza and a cup of coffee for lunch. Today is special Thursday. He will spend ________ dollars on his lunch.
Soup is free for special Thursday
Soup & Salad Main dishes Drinks
Soup $ 4 Pizza $ 18 Coffee $ 3
Potato salad $ 5 Pancake $ 10 Tea $ 2
Fruit salad $ 6 Pie $8 Juice $ 1
A．31 B．4 C．27
20．We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important for us to study in the right way. We should ________.
①have a rest as often as possible
②listen to teachers carefully
③play computer games for a long time
④practice more with our teachers or classmates
⑤write down the important points and review them after class
A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤
二、完形填空 (本题共10分, 每小题1分)
Life is full of warmth. Marie took a touching picture of a firefighter（消防员） 21 a book to a little girl in the street. He was trying to take her mind off the 22 of their family’s car accident.
It was nighttime about a month ago when the firemen hurried to the two-car accident. While the other members of the team and the girl’s parents were busy 23 the accident and police reports, firefighter Ryan took a book out of their fire engine（消防车）and 24 reading to her in the street.
“This allowed her to keep 25 and allowed the parents to pay attention to their broken car with the police and the driver of 26 car,” said a fireman.
“ 27 thing ever!” wrote Marie, a reporter, on Facebook when she posted her photo of the 26-year-old firefighter.
We’ve learned after news reports that the firemen always 28 book bags to give to children in nervous situations. In the bags, there is a toy animal, a book about firefighters, and other books that can make a young child’s mind peaceful.
Julie later wrote on the Firefighters Facebook page, saying 29 thankful she was for the moving practice（做法）. “A few years ago we experienced the firefighters giving my kids toy animals after a fire. My girls 30 that more than the fire. It was surely something we will always be thankful for!”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21．A．read B．to read C．reading
22．A．happiness B．sadness C．shyness
23．A．dealing with B．having to do with C．comparing with
24．A．refused B．allowed C．started
25．A．young B．sleeping C．quiet
26．A．the other B．other C．another
27．A．Quickest B．Smallest C．Sweetest
28．A．show B．carry C．offer
29．A．what B．which C．how
30．A．remember B．promise C．encourage
三、阅读理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分)
A
HOMER is an early learning app that helps kids build confidence for school and life. Over 1.6 million families trust HOMER’s activities to help their kids build skills in reading, math, creativity and so on. The best part is that just 15 minutes a day is proven（证明）to increase early reading scores by 74%.
HOMER makes it easy for kids to learn and play on their own, which is great for busy families. HOMER is advertisement-free and has no paying. It is an excellent and safe choice for kids to play on their own.
All of HOMER’s activities are kid-tested, and expert-designed（专家设计的）to make fun experiences in learning. With thousands of lessons to choose from, your kids will be entertained without repeating the same lessons over and over again.
After a quick test, HOMER personalizes（使……个性化）your child’s learning journey to his or her age and learning level. The interesting lessons will not even feel like work, which makes learning much more fun.
So, why not test out HOMER with a free 30-day trial（试用） Check out HOMER. Learning for more free trial information.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “entertained’”
A．愉快的 B．难过的 C．聪明的
32．HOMER is an app that can _____.
A．provide parents with interesting lessons
B．only help kids build skills in reading and math
C．help kids build confidence in early learning
33．For kids using HOMER, learning and playing by themselves will be _____.
A．boring B．easy C．hard
34．How long will the app named HOMER be free
A．15 minutes. B．Three weeks. C．One month.
35．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A great educational app B．A quick test C．A good way of learning
B
Science for KidsThis month’s most popular books
1. Women in Science Price $ 25Many women scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of the most important and unknown women in science.Ages: 12—15 Order Now
2. First Big Book of How Price $ 15It’s an excellent book about sea life for children. The book is divided into 4 parts, one for each of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans. It is about the different animals.Ages: 5—10 Order Now
3. A Really Short History of Nearly Everything Price $ 15Bill Bryson takes readers on an educational trip through the history of modern science. Ages:14 and over Order Now
4. National Geographic’s First Big Book of the World Price $ 20This book is the introduction to the seven continents(大陆). It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands.Ages:5—12 Order Now
Special OfferFor this month only, all Best-book Club members will pay 20% less for every book ordered.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．How are the books on this webpage(网页) listed
A．By price. B．By popularity. C．By reader’s age.
37．What is true about the book Women in Science
A．It is mainly about the history of modern science.
B．It lists all the important scientific achievements.
C．It includes women scientists that aren’t famous.
38．How much will a Best-book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today
A．$ 34 B．$ 30 C．$ 24
39．A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose _____.
A．Women in Science
B．National Geographic’s First Big Book of the World
C．First Big Book of How
40．What is the main purpose of this webpage
A．To sell books to young readers.
B．To attract new science club members.
C．To encourage students’ interest in science.
C
One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a birdcage and selling the birds inside. The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him. The birds were screaming(尖叫) in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away.
After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does your bird cost I want...” “One, fifty cents, sir,” the boy answered quickly. “I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is,” the man said. “I would like to buy all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.” Hearing this, the boy was happy to count the number of the birds in the cage. “Five dollars.” “Here you are!” The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. Suddenly the boy was surprised to find the cage was empty! “Oh dear, why did you do that, sir You don’t even get a bird!” the boy asked the man who set the birds free.
“My boy, let me tell you why I did this,” the man said. “I have no right to keep them. Every life should be respected and birds are our friends. So we should let them be free.”
根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
41．The man met the little boy holding the birdcage at the door of a shop.
42．The birds in the cage were crying loudly and wanted to fly away.
43．The boy sold all of his birds at last because the man felt like keeping them.
44．The man gave the boy so much money that the boy was surprised.
45．From the passage, we learn that we should respect every life and birds should be free.
D
Are you nervous when talking to your parents Do you often make them angry No need to worry! 46
Try to find things that you and your parents both enjoy. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, why not watch a game together and talk about it 47
Try to start a talk with your parents during dinner. Ask your parents about their day, and they’ll feel more comfortable sharing with you. Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too.
48 Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
49 Eye contact(交流）is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. Let them know you’re listening. By doing so, they’ll be more interested in talking to you, leading to warm conversations between you and your parents.
50 Use the advice above and you will spend a great time with your parents.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A．Tell them what happened at school.
B．Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
C．You can find the conversation will come easily.
D．In a word, it’s easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
E．Try to look at your parents when you talk.
第II卷
四、交际应用 (本题共10分, 每空1分)
(A) 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading
B: Sure, Mary. 51
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 52 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: 53 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: 54
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 55
M: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
A．What a pity it is!
B．Yes, I agree.
C．The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D．It’s good to read, but not all the time. .
E．I spend most of my free time reading.
F．What’s your favorite book
(B) 补全对话
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.
B: Wow, 56 like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.
A: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a water festival there 57 April 13th to 15th.
B: I wonder if 58 similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
A: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
B: Cool! But 59 do they do that
A: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you’ll have good 60 in the new year.
五、任务性阅读 (本题共20分, 每空1分)
先阅读 (A)、(B)、(C) 三篇短文, 然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
阅读短文，用方框中所给词或者短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
creative day high sit child run by oneself kind
One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 61 to the swing and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high 62 . Her old grandmother was 63 on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two 64 and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 65 than the swings.
One day two years later, after a 66 work, I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 67 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t feel tired anymore.
The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we 68 will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
B
As a Chinese, you sing or hear the national anthem(国歌) March of the Volunteers many times. But do you really know how it was born
In 1931, September 18 Incident(事变) took place. Without doubt, many Chinese people wanted to fight against Japanese and save the country. In 1934, Tian Han decided to write a film script(剧本) to wake up more people. Unluckily, he was caught just after he finished one story and the lyrics of a song for it. Then, Nie Er offered to write music for the song. When he read “Arise, you who refuse to be slaves. With our flesh and blood, let us build our new Great Wall…March on! March on! March on! On!”, he felt excited. He seemed to hear the call of the mother country and the anger of Chinese nation. Quickly, he finished the music. A song to show Chinese spirit was born in 1935. Besides, it also showed Chinese unity(团结).
On October 1, 1949, our national anthem was sung on Tian’anmen Square for the first time.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69．d to make up one’s mind
70．b the red thing like water running through the bodies of humans and animals
71．完成同义句转换，每空一词。
He seemed to hear the call of the mother country and the anger of Chinese nation.
seemed that he the call of the mother country and the anger of Chinese nation.
根据短文内容回答问题。
72．Who offered to write music for the song
.
73．What did the national anthem show
.
74．When was our national anthem sung on Tian’anmen Square for the first time
.
C
Shanghai, China’s largest modern city, lies in the middle of China’s east coastal line. It is the largest economic and trade centre in the country. It has an area of 6, 340 square kilometers. There are about 25 million people in Shanghai. It is a very modern city and there’s very convenient public transportation. We can travel around by bus, subway, light rail and so on. Besides, there are two big international airports. It is an open city along the coast, as well as a famous historical and cultural city. Shanghai’s history of revolution (革命) and culture attract tourists home and abroad, being regarded as “Paris of China” and as the paradise(天堂) for shopping. There are also many interesting places in Shanghai, such as the Disneyland, the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Building, the Science and Technology Museum and Yu Garden.
Shanghai has become an excellent city for tourism. Our country is trying to develop Shanghai into a modern international economic, financial and trade centre. Welcome to visit Shanghai!
阅读短文，完成下面表格中的信息。
Shanghai—China’s 75 Modern City
Its location 76 in the middle of China’s east coastal line.
Its area Having an area of 77 6, 000 square kilometers.
Its 78 About 25 million people in Shanghai.
Its 79 of interest The Disneyland, the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Building and so on.
书面表达 (本题共20分)
假如你是班长李平，下周交换生Peter会来到你班学习，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪，并对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。
写作要点：
1.欢迎他来到你们班学习。
2.介绍你知道的中国礼仪：
（1）见面：握手；
（2）被邀请去别人家：带小礼物；
（3）用餐时：不要把筷子插在食物里。
3.对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear Peter,
I’m really glad to hear that you’re coming to China next week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：在下面的单词中，哪些下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查辅音字母组合th的发音。smooth/smu /；breath/breθ/；northern/ n n/。根据单词的读音可知，A和C项th发音为/ /，B项th发音为/θ/，B项不同。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：哪对单词带下划线的部分发音相同？
考查字母组合的发音。A项划线部分发音均为/e/；B项young划线部分发音为/ /，wound划线部分发音为/u /；C项wheel划线部分发音为/w/，whose划线部分发音为/h/。A项带下划线的部分发音相同，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你介意递给我一双公筷吗？——当然不介意。给你。
本题考查交际用语。Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；Of course not当然不；I don’t agree我不赞同。根据答语后半句“Here you are.”可知对方答应了请求，“Would you mind...”提问的答语应该为“Of course not”意为“当然不介意”，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：中文是如此丰富，以至于我喜欢写它。它是如此美丽。
考查so和such的区别。根据“a rich language that I enjoy...”可知此处是结构such a adj. n.+主谓“如此……的……以至于”；第二个空后是形容词，用副词so“如此”修饰。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：我们应该养成一种爱好，而不是花很多时间在智能手机上。
考查动词短语。take up养成；put off推迟；give out分发。根据“a hobby”可知是培养一个爱好。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你经常看到他在智能手机上看书吗？——是的，经常。
考查非谓语形式。根据“often”可知此处表示经常性的动作，see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，表述的是客观事实。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：我们今天上了一堂多么特别的课啊！我们学习了中国功夫。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数class，故此处用感叹句结构“what a adj. n.+主谓”。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：他发现这篇课文虽然有几个新词，但很容易理解。
考查代词辨析。a few“少许、几个”，肯定含义，修饰名词复数；a liitle“一些”，肯定含义，修饰不可数名词；few“几乎没有”，否定含义，修饰可数名词。根据“the text was easy to understand although there were … new words in it.”可知，此处应是尽管由几个新单词，但是课文很容易理解，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：现在的学校应该关心学生才能的充分发展。
考查名词辨析。satisfaction满意；development发展；communication交流。根据“Nowadays school should care for the full…of a student’s talents.”可知，此处是指学生才能的充分发展。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：你能给我们提供一些关于学校运动会的信息吗？
考查动词辨析。provide提供；offer提供；introduce介绍。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。符合语境。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：只要努力工作，你的梦想就会实现。
考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表顺承。根据“Just work hard, ... your dream will come true.”可知，工作努力就会实现梦想，空前空后在句意上是并列的顺承关系。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：下次你在澳大利亚墨尔本时，一定要顺便来这家糖果店。
考查介词辨析。to到；off离开；by被。根据“drop...this candy store”可知是顺便到糖果店，drop by“顺便拜访”。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：家长会的目的是帮助老师和家长更好地沟通。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；purpose目的；process进程。根据“to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.”可知帮助老师和家长更好地沟通是开家长会的目的。故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他的职业是什么吗？——当然。他是一名司机。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“He’s a driver.”可知，问句询问他的职业是什么，可用“What does he do ”来询问他的职业是什么，但是此处为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，所以what he does符合。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：我们应该保护动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。
考查代词的用法。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“they are friends of”可知，此处使用“名词+of+名词性物主代词”，是双重所有格的结构，故选C。
16．C
【详解】句意：我们都知道，我们运动得越多，我们就会越健康。
考查比较级。根据“We all know that...exercise we take...we will be.”可知，空处考查“the+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓”结构，意为“越……，就越……”，故选C。
17．B
【详解】句意：格蕾丝感冒了。她觉得有必要吃点药。
考查代词。that那个；it它；one一个。根据“She found...necessary to take some medicine.”可知，空处考查“find it+形容词+to do sth”短语，意为“发现做某事怎么样”，故选B。
18．A
【详解】句意：现在就努力工作。总有一天，如果你回忆你的学生时代，你不会感到后悔。
考查动词短语。look back at 回忆；pay attention to 注意；get in the way of 阻碍。根据 “you won’t feel regretful.” 可知此处指回忆以前的事情感到不后悔。故选A。
19．C
【详解】句意：这是一家餐馆的菜单。吉姆午餐通常点一份汤、一份水果沙拉、一份披萨和一杯咖啡。今天是特别的星期四。他午餐要花27美元。
考查常识和数字计算。根据表格可知，在周四汤是免费的，一份水果沙拉是6美元，一份披萨是18美元，一杯咖啡是3美元，共需6+18+3=27（美元）。故选C。
20．C
【详解】句意：在接下来的几天里，我们必须充分利用宝贵的时间复习功课。以正确的方式学习对我们来说很重要。我们应该认真听老师的话，多和老师或同学一起练习，把重点写下来，课后复习。
考查常识。have a rest as often as possible尽可能多地休息；listen to teachers carefully认真听老师讲课；play computer games for a long time长时间玩电脑游戏；④practice more with our teachers or classmates多和老师或同学练习；write down the important points and review them after class写下要点，课后复习。根据常识可知，正确的学习方式包括②④⑤。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个消防员在街上给一个小女孩读书的感人时刻。
21．句意：玛丽拍了一张一个消防员在街上给一个小女孩读书的感人照片。
read读，原形；to read读，不定式；reading读，现在分词/动名词。 句中已有谓语动词took，所以此处应用非谓语动词，且主语和动作之间是主动关系，表示“正在读”，所以用现在分词，故选C。
22．句意：他试图让她忘记他们家发生车祸的悲伤。
happiness快乐，幸福；sadness悲伤；shyness害羞。根据“ of their family’s car accident.”可知，应是车祸的悲伤，故选B。
23．句意：当其他队员和女孩的父母忙于处理事故和警方报告时，消防员瑞恩从消防车里拿出一本书，开始在街上读给她听。
dealing with解决，处理；having to do with与……有关；comparing with与……相比。 根据“the other members of the team and the girl’s parents were busy... the accident ”可知，应是处理事故，故选A。
24．句意：当其他队员和女孩的父母忙于处理事故和警方报告时，消防员瑞恩从消防车里拿出一本书，开始在街上读给她听。
refused决绝；allowed允许；started开始。根据“ took a book out of their fire engine（消防车）”可知，应是拿出处开始读，故选C。
25．句意：这使她能够保持安静，并使父母能够与警察和另一辆车的司机一起关注他们损坏的车。
young年轻的；sleeping睡着的；quiet安静的。 根据“ allowed the parents to pay attention to their broken car with the police and the driver of ... car”可知，读书应是为了让小女孩保持安静，这样他们的父母才能和警察以及另一辆车的司机一起处理事情，故选C。
26．句意：这使她能够保持安静，并使父母能够与警察和另一辆车的司机一起关注他们损坏的车。
the other（两者中的）另一个；other其他的；another（多个中的）另一个。 根据“two-car accident”可知，是两车相撞，所以此处指两车中的另一个，故选A。
27．句意：最甜蜜的事！
Quickest最快的；Smallest最小的；Sweetest最甜蜜的。根据“ on Facebook when she posted her photo of the 26-year-old firefighter.”可知，此处应是对消防员给一个小女孩读书的照片的评价，这是温馨的一幕，所以用sweetest最合适，故选C。
28．句意：我们从新闻报道中了解到，消防队员总是带着书包，在紧张的情况下给孩子们。
show展示；carry携带；offer提供。 根据“the firemen always...book bags to give to children”可知，此处指的是消防员会带着书包，在紧张的时刻给孩子们，故选B。
29．句意：朱莉后来在消防员的脸书页面上写道，她对这次感人的做法非常感激。
what多么，修饰名词；which哪一个；how多么，修饰形容词/副词。 这里是修饰形容词thankful，所以用how，故选C。
30．句意：我的女儿们对这件事的记忆多于火灾。
remember记得；promise承诺；encourage鼓励。根据“we experienced the firefighters giving my kids toy animals after a fire”可知，在火灾后消防员给孩子们玩具动物，这让孩子们记住了这个经历，故选A。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了HOMER是一款早期学习应用软件，帮助孩子在学校和生活中建立信心，超过160万个家庭信任HOMER的活动，帮助他们的孩子培养阅读、数学、创造力等技能。
31．词义猜测题。根据“With thousands of lessons to choose from, your kids will be entertained without repeating the same lessons over and over again.”可知有成千上万的课程可供选择，孩子将在不重复相同课程的情况下获得快乐，故此处划线部分意为“愉快的”。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“HOMER is an early learning app that helps kids build confidence for school and life.”可知HOMER是一款早期学习应用程序，帮助孩子们建立对学校和生活的信心。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“HOMER makes it easy for kids to learn and play on their own”可知HOMER让孩子们更容易自己学习和玩耍。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“why not test out HOMER with a free 30-day trial”可知有30天的免费试用期。故选C。
35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了HOMER是一款早期学习应用软件，帮助孩子在学校和生活中建立信心，超过160万个家庭信任HOMER的活动，帮助他们的孩子培养阅读、数学、创造力等技能，故文章以选项A“一款好的教育应用程序”为标题最合适。故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了本月最受欢迎的儿童科学书籍。
36．细节理解题。根据“This month’s most popular books”以及每本书籍前的序号可知，本文按书籍受欢迎程度排名。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Many women scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of the most important and unknown women in science.”可知，许多女科学家远没有那么出名，这本书很好地介绍了科学界最重要、最不为人知的女性的生活和作品，即不出名的女科学家也在其中。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“First Big Book of How Price $ 15 ”和“A Really Short History of Nearly Everything Price $ 15”可知，两本书原价共30美元。根据“For this month only, all Best-book Club members will pay 20% less for every book ordered.”可知，本月最佳图书俱乐部会员购书八折，即24美元。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“National Geographic’s First Big Book of the World”和“It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands.”可知，《国家地理的第一本世界大书》介绍了各大洲的不同动物，即需要写一份关于非洲象的科学报告的小学生应该选择它。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了本月最受欢迎的四本儿童科学书籍，包括了书籍简介、价格和阅读年龄。根据“For this month only, all Best-book Club members will pay 20% less for every book ordered.”可知所有最佳图书俱乐部会员订购书籍是八折，由此推知该网页的目的是把书卖给年轻读者。故选A。
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个男人买下了小男孩笼子里所有的鸟，最后放生了。告诉我们：每个生命都是自由的，我们应该尊重它们。
41．细节理解题。根据“a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a birdcage and selling the birds inside.”可知，小男孩在街角里举鸟笼子卖鸟，不是在商店门口。故答案为B。
42．细节理解题。根据“The birds were screaming(尖叫) in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away.”可知，鸟儿在笼子里尖叫，想逃出笼子。故答案为A。
43．推理判断题。根据“I would like to buy all of them；Suddenly the boy was surprised to find the cage was empty；I have no right to keep them.”可知，男孩虽然把鸟都卖给了男子，但是男子并没有一直把鸟关在笼子里面，而是放生了。故答案为B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Suddenly the boy was surprised to find the cage was empty! ”可知，男孩感到震惊的原因是因为男子把鸟都放走了，不是因为男子给他很多钱。故答案为B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Every life should be respected and birds are our friends. So we should let them be free”可知，本文的主旨是让我们尊重生命，让鸟保持自由。故答案为A。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．E 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子要如何与父母进行愉快的交谈。
46．根据“No need to worry!”和后文可知，作者接下来会提出与父母交谈的建议，B项“以下是一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
47．根据“why not watch a game together and talk about it ”可知，作者建议与父母一起做你们都喜欢的活动，让谈话更轻松，C项“你会发现谈话很容易进行。”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies.”可知，空处是另外一种与父母分享的事情，A项“告诉他们在学校发生了什么。”符合语境。故选A。
49．根据“Eye contact(交流）is necessary.”可知，此处强调眼神交流的重要性，E项“说话时尽量看着你的父母。”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“Use the advice above and you will spend a great time with your parents.”可知，最后作者做了总结，D项“总之，如果你把父母看作是你的朋友，你很容易和他们相处得很好。”符合语境。故选D。
51．E 52．B 53．D 54．F 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和玛丽两人谈论有关阅读方面的情况以及最喜欢的书的情况。
51．根据“Do you like reading ”及“Sure”可知，此处应该是描述自己喜欢看书的程度，选项E“我大部分空闲时间都在看书。”符合语境，故选E。
52．根据“but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.”以及“I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do.”可知，这里是说同意对方的提议，选项B“是的，我同意。”符合语境，故选B。
53．根据“You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.”可知，这里应该是建议对方不要长时间阅读，选项D“阅读是好的，但不要一直读。”符合语境，故选D。
54．根据回答“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知，这里应该是问对方最喜欢的书是什么，选项F“你最喜欢的书是什么？”符合语境，故选F。
55．根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.”可知，这里应该是对这本书的内容的介绍，选项C“书中的故事是令人愉快的，充满乐趣。”符合语境，故选C。
56．sounds 57．from 58．it’s 59．why 60．luck
【导语】这是一段关于泼水节的对话。
56．根据“I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.”可知，此处表达“听起来很有趣”，sound意为“听起来”，这里省略主语that，故用sounds。故填sounds。
57．根据“April 13th to 15th”可知，此处表达from ... to …“从……到……”，符合句意，故填 from。
58．根据“similar to”可知，此处应用固定搭配be similar to“与……相似”，根据前文讲述的泼水节，可知这里用it指代，故为it’s。故填it’s。
59．根据“Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.”可知，此处是在问他们为什么这么做，为什么“why”。故填why。
60．根据“Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.”可知，新年是清理和洗刷坏东西的时候，在新的一年里会有好运，good luck意为“好运”。故填luck。
61．ran 62．by herself 63．sitting 64．children 65．higher 66．day’s 67．kindly 68．create
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者曾经帮助一个小女孩推秋千而两年后的一天在他疲惫地等候接孩子时，那个曾经的小女孩给了他一个大大的拥抱和甜甜的微笑。作者想告诉我们，我们分享的爱，我们给予的温情，以及我们创造的快乐，总会回来庇佑祝福我们。
61．句意：当我们一到那里，我的女儿就跑到秋千那里让我推。根据“As soon as we got there, my daughter…to the swing and asked for a push.”可知此处要用动词，且是一般过去时，结合备选词，可知应是跑到秋千那里，run“跑”，符合语境，其过去式为ran，故填ran。
62．句意：当我帮我女儿的时候，我注意到另一个女孩正在自己设法让秋千荡得高。根据“I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high…”可知应是自己让她自己的秋千荡得高，结合语境，by oneself“通过某人自己”，符合语境，且其逻辑主语是another girl，故应是by herself，故填by herself。
63．句意：她的老祖母正坐在附近的椅子上并朝着我微笑。根据“Her old grandmother was…on the chair nearby and smiled at me.”并结合备选词可知，sit“坐”，符合语境，又根据空前的was可知，应要用过去进行时was doing，故填sitting。
64．句意：在接下来的两个小时，我推秋千，并和我的两个孩子和那个小女孩一起玩。根据“played with my two…”可知此处应用名词复数，根据“I took my two kids to the local playground.”并结合备选词可知应用child“孩子”的复数children，故填children。
65．句意：但是我的心比秋千飞得还要高。根据“But my heart was flying much…than the swings.”可知此处应用比较级，结合备选词可知应是high“高”，符合语境，其比较级为higher，故填higher。
66．句意：两年后的一天，在一天的工作后，我有点累。根据“One day two years later, after a…work, I was a little tired.”并结合备选词可知，应是一天的工作，故day“天”，符合语境，且要用其名词所有格的形式，故填day’s。
67．句意：当我正在学校门口等候时，一个小女孩走过来，冲着我友好地微笑。根据“While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled…at me.”可知此处应填副词修饰动词smiled，结合备选词可知kind“友好的，善良的”，符合语境，其副词为kindly，故填kindly。
68．句意：我们分享的爱，我们给予的善良，和我们创造的快乐总会带着惊喜回到我们身边。根据“The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we…will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.”可知此处应填动词原形，结合备选词，应用creative“有创造力的”的动词create“创造”，故填create。
69．(d)ecide 70．(b)lood 71． It heard 72．Nie Er. 73．Chinese spirit and Chinese unity. 74．On October 1, 1949.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了国歌《义勇军进行曲》的诞生过程。
69．根据“to make up one’s mind”可知，这个单词的意思是“下决心”，即“决定”decide。故填(d)ecide。
70．根据“the red thing like water running through the bodies of humans and animals”可知，这个单词意思是“红色的东西像水一样流过人和动物的身体”，即“血液”blood。故填(b)lood。
71．句意：他似乎听到了祖国的呼唤和中华民族的愤怒。句子是一般过去时，该句可以转化成“It seemed that+从句”结构，从句谓语动词用过去式heard。故填It；heard。
72．根据“Then, Nie Er offered to write music for the song.”可知，聂耳主动提出要为这首歌作曲。故填Nie Er.
73．根据“A song to show Chinese spirit was born in 1935. Besides, it also showed Chinese unity(团结).”可知，一首展现中国精神的歌曲诞生于1935年，此外，它也显示了中国的团结。故填Chinese spirit and Chinese unity.
74．根据“On October 1, 1949, our national anthem was sung on Tian’anmen Square for the first time.”可知，1949年10月1日，我们的国歌第一次在天安门广场上响起。故填On October 1, 1949.
75．Largest 76．Lying 77．over 78．population 79．places
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了中国的都市——上海，包括位置、面积、人口、 名胜古迹等等。
75．根据“Shanghai, China’s largest modern city”可知，上海是中国最大的现代化城市，英文标题中，主要单词的首字母要大写。故填Largest。
76．根据“lies in the middle of China’s east coastal line”可知，上海位于中国东部海岸线中间，lie in表示“位于……”，结合对应的下一栏“Having an area”可知，此空需要填动名词与“Having an area”形成结构对应的关系，首字母需大写。故填Lying。
77．根据“It has an area of 6, 340 square kilometers”可知，上海占地面积是6340平方公里，超过了6000平方公里，over表示“超过”，介词。故填over。
78．根据“There are about 25 million people in Shanghai.”可知，它(上海)的人口是2500万，population表示“人口”。故填population。
79．根据“There are also many interesting places in Shanghai, such as the Disneyland, the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Building,”可知，它(上海)的名胜有迪士尼乐园，东方明珠塔、金茂大厦、科技馆和豫园，places of interest 表示“名胜”。故填places。
80．例文
Dear Peter,
I’m really glad to hear that you’re coming to China next week. The customs in our country are different from yours. You’re supposed to shake hands when you meet someone. And when you are invited to your friend’s home, remember to bring a gift. Besides, when you have meals, don’t stick chopsticks into the food, which is very impolite in China.
To get along well with classmates, you’d better introduce yourself actively and talk about their hobbies and other things that they are interested in. What’s more, you should take an active part in all kinds of activities in class.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，写信告知对方中国的一些礼仪，并对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，欢迎他来你们班学习；
第二步，介绍你知道的中国礼仪；
第三步，对他在中国学习期间如何与同学融洽相处提出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be different from和……不同
②get along well with和某人和睦相处
③all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①And when you are invited to your friend’s home, remember to bring a gift.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Besides, when you have meals, don’t stick chopsticks into the food, which is very impolite in China.(which引导的定语从句)
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