刷题02 名校完形填空20篇(15空版)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(2022秋·河南洛阳·九年级统考期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其填涂在答题卷相应位置.
When I was only seven, my family took a road trip to San Francisco. My father was driving 1 car along the highway. The rain was pouring down so 2 that each drop of rain felt as if it were going to break the windshield(挡风玻璃).
I wasn’t 3 . The heavy rain interested me. However, my brother, who is only one year younger than me, was annoying(使生气)me with his unfriendly 4 . I tried hard to stop him but 5 . I could only complain to Mom and our sister about the endless hits, but it was 6 .
My father, who was driving, knew 7 to stop us from fighting. So he said, “Boys, do you know that I have learned 8
My brother and I stopped 9 . “What ”
My father replied, “Do you want me to show you some magic ”
I felt so 10 that I jumped out of my seat. It was every child’s dream to have a superhero father.
“I have the 11 to stop the rain from falling. You have to pay close attention 12 it only lasts for a short time.” he said.
I was speechless. This seemed to be impossible, even for a superhero. I could only stare at him through the rearview mirror(后视镜), 13 if the magic could really stop the rain.
“Now first let me 14 my magical powers,” my father said. “Okay. Then, I have to say the magic word ‘Abracadara’. Here we go—Abracadaba!”
And just like that, for one second, the rain stopped! I was 15 . My dad really was a superhero
“Wow!” I said to my brother, who seemed to be just as amazed as I was. “Wow...” was all he could say, too.
Then our car drove under another overpass(立交桥).
1.A.their B.our C.your
2.A.widely B.directly C.heavily
3.A.afraid B.happy C.quiet
4.A.words B.hits C.cards
5.A.left B.worked C.failed
6.A.useless B.careless C.worthless
7.A.when B.how C.where
8.A.music B.history C.magic
9.A.on time B.at once C.at first
10.A.tired B.worried C.excited
11.A.reason B.wish C.ability
12.A.because B.unless C.until
13.A.knowing B.wondering C.adding
14.A.collect B.sell C.refuse
15.A.lonely B.polite C.surprised
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲用“魔法”的力量让雨停了来阻止作者和弟弟的争吵。
1.句意:我父亲开着我们的车在高速公路上行驶。
their他们的;our我们的;your你们的。根据“My father was driving...car along the highway.”可知父亲应该是开着我们家的车,故选B。
2.句意:雨下得如此之大,以至于每一滴雨都感觉好像要打破挡风玻璃。
widely广泛地;directly直接地;heavily重地。根据“each drop of rain felt as if it were going to break the windshield(挡风玻璃)”可说明雨下得很大,故选C。
3.句意:我不害怕。
afraid害怕的;happy开心的;quiet安静的。根据“The heavy rain interested me.”可知这么大的雨并没有让作者害怕。故选A。
4.句意:然而,我的弟弟,他只比我小一岁,用他不友好的攻击惹恼了我。
words话语;hits击中;cards卡片。根据下文“about the endless hits”可知应用hits,是原词复现,故选B。
5.句意:我尽力阻止他,但失败了。
left离开;worked工作;failed失败。根据“but”可知作者的阻止并没有用,失败了,故选C。
6.句意:我只能向妈妈和妹妹抱怨没完没了的击打,但无济于事。
useless没有用的;careless粗心的;worthless无价值的。根据“but”可知作者向妈妈和姐姐抱怨也没有用,故选A。
7.句意:正在开车的父亲知道如何阻止我们争吵。
when什么时候;how如何;where在哪里。根据“to stop us from fighting”可知父亲知道如何阻止争吵,故选B。
8.句意:孩子们,你们知道我学会了魔法吗?
music音乐;history历史;magic魔法。根据下文“Do you want me to show you some magic”可知是指魔法,故选C。
9.句意:我和弟弟立刻停了下来。
on time准时;at once立刻;at first起初。根据“What ”可知作者和弟弟立马就停止了争吵,故选B。
10.句意:我兴奋得从座位上跳了起来。
tired疲惫的;worried担忧的;excited激动的。根据“that I jumped out of my seat.”可知作者很激动,故选C。
11.句意:我有能力阻止下雨。
reason理由; wish愿望;ability能力。根据“I have the...to stop the rain from falling”,以及结合上文“父亲说自己会魔法”可知,此处是指有能力去用魔法阻止下雨,故选C。
12.句意:你必须密切注意,因为它只持续很短的时间。
because因为;unless除非;until直到。根据“You have to pay close attention...it only lasts for a short time.”可知,后句是前句的原因,应用because,故选A。
13.句意:我只能通过后视镜盯着他,不知道这魔法是否真的能让雨停下来。
knowing知道;wondering想知道;adding添加。根据“I could only stare at him through the reaview mirror(后视镜)”可知作者从后视镜盯着父亲,是为了想知道这魔法是否真的能让雨停下来。故选B。
14.句意:现在先让我收集我的魔法力量。
collect收集;sell卖;refuse拒绝。根据“my magical powers...Then, I have to say the magic word”可知,首先要收集魔法的力量,故选A。
15.句意:我很惊讶。
lonely孤独的;polite礼貌的;surprised惊讶的。根据“And just like that, for one second, the rain stopped!”可知雨竟然真的停下了了,作者很惊讶,故选C。
(2022秋·河南安阳·九年级统考期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A teenager boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be 16 , but he had poor education. So several years later, he had no 17 but to ask for food on the street for a 18 . Now his mother has died. 19 his father is an old man, he is still 20 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of 21 on the wall. At the lower part of the 22 he writes, “Son, I 23 love e back home!”
One day, the son 24 one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father ” He 25 closer and read the words, “I really love you…” He cried. When he got 26 , it was early morning. He knocked at the door. The door opened itself. He 27 to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of 28 tears. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief could get in.” The father answered, “The door has 29 been locked since you left.”
The door of parents’ love for their children will never be 30 .
16.A.international B.lively C.successful D.humorous
17.A.chance B.choice C.process D.material
18.A.living B.project C.earring D.trade
19.A.Although B.After C.If D.Unless
20.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking up D.looking out
21.A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.itself
22.A.address B.mail C.stamp D.photo
23.A.really B.nearly C.widely D.exactly
24.A.failed B.listed C.saw D.cried
25.A.mentioned B.doubted C.moved D.remained
26.A.hospital B.website C.school D.home
27.A.supported B.managed C.rushed D.entered
28.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.proud
29.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.never
30.A.opened B.unlocked C.broken D.closed
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个父亲一直在寻找自己离家出走的儿子,最后儿子自己回了家,父子二人喜极而泣。
16.句意:他想成功。
international国际的;lively活泼的;successful成功的;humorous幽默的。根据“but he had poor education”可知转折词前表示他想成功,但是没有良好的教育。故选C。
17.句意:所以几年后,他别无选择,只能在街上乞讨谋生。
chance机会;choice选择;process过程;material材料。根据“had no...but to ask...”可知他没有受过教育,所以他没有选择只能沿街乞讨。故选B。
18.句意:所以几年后,他别无选择,只能在街上乞讨谋生。
living生计;project项目;earring耳饰;trade贸易。根据“ask for food”可知是乞讨谋生。故选A。
19.句意:虽然他的父亲是个老人,但他仍在寻找他的儿子。
although虽然;after在……之后;if如果;unless除非。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
20.句意:虽然他的父亲是个老人,但他仍在寻找他的儿子。
looking at看;looking for寻找;looking up查阅;looking out小心。根据“he is still...his son”可知他的儿子离家出走,所以他在寻找儿子。故选B。
21.句意:无论走到哪里,他都会在墙上挂一张自己的大照片。
herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己;itself它自己。根据“he puts up a big photo of...”可知是放他自己的照片。故选B。
22.句意:在照片的下半部分,他写道:“儿子,我真的很爱你。回家吧!”
address地址;mail邮件;stamp邮票;photo照片。根据“a big photo”可知是在照片的下半部分。故选D。
23.句意:在照片的下半部分,他写道:“儿子,我真的很爱你。回家吧!”
really真地;nearly几乎;widely广泛地;exactly确切地。根据“I really love you”可知是真的很爱自己的儿子。故选A。
24.句意:一天,儿子看到了其中一张照片。
failed失败;listed列清单;saw看见;cried哭。根据“one of the photos”可知是看见了照片。故选C。
25.句意:他走近一看。
mentioned提到;doubted怀疑;moved移动;remained保留。根据“closer and read the words”可知是走近看。故选C。
26.句意:当他到家时,已经是清晨了。
hospital医院;website网址;school学校;home家。根据“his father’s bedroom”可知是到家。故选D。
27.句意:他冲向他父亲的卧室。
supported支持;managed管理;rushed冲;entered进入。根据“to his father’s bedroom”可知是冲向父亲的卧室。故选C。
28.句意:父子俩抱在一起,充满了幸福的泪水。
nervous紧张的;happy开心的;angry生气的;proud骄傲的。根据“full of...tears”可知父子二人团聚,很高兴。故选B。
29.句意:自从你离开后,门就再也没有锁过。
seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是;never从不。根据“Why is the door unlocked”可知门从来没有锁过。故选D。
30.句意:父母爱孩子的大门永远不会关闭。
opened开着的;unlocked未锁的;broken破的;closed关闭的。根据“The door has...been locked since you left”可知父母爱孩子的大门永远不会关闭。故选D。
(2022秋·河南南阳·九年级统考期中)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
China has the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China started to 31 the one-child policy in 1979. And it made great success.
32 , as the time went by, many people saw not only its advantages but also disadvantages. So in 2016, our government started a 33 policy—the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple (夫妻) had two children, the children could 34 the burden (负担) of taking care of their parents. But 35 the development of the society, things began to change. The number 36 new-born babies in China keeps a very 37 increase and it even seems to fall these years. We walk into an aging society.
In order to meet the need of a fast aging society and offer stronger 38 to families, the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021. It 39 one couple to have three children. The new policy marks the 40 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can change the 41 of a falling population. However, many couples would like to have a second child, they 42 have a third one. They’re worried about the high cost of a third child and they don’t want to spent too much time 43 a new baby, 44 the government promises to take some measures to 45 the couples to raise three children. What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
31.A.come out B.take out C.carry out D.work out
32.A.Although B.If C.However D.So
33.A.new B.old C.amazing D.strange
34.A.divide B.share C.reduce D.rise
35.A.without B.with C.of D.from
36.A.of B.about C.with D.in
37.A.fast B.late C.quick D.slow
38.A.support B.guide C.product D.progress
39.A.avoids B.requires C.allows D.asks
40.A.end B.progress C.period D.beginning
41.A.project B.program C.situation D.form
42.A.accept to B.refuse to C.force to D.try to
43.A.in B.at C.for D.on
44.A.although B.as C.even D.but
45.A.suggest B.encourage C.avoid D.advice
【答案】
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲为了控制人口,中国从1979年开始实行独生子女政策。为了解决人口老年化问题,中国政府在2021年6月实施三孩政策,专家们希望新政策能够改变人口下降的局面。尽管政府承诺采取一些措施鼓励夫妇抚养三个孩子,但很多夫妇担心生第三个孩子的费用太高,拒绝生三孩。
31.句意:为了控制人口,中国从1979年开始实行独生子女政策。
come on加油;take out取出;carry out执行;work out解答。根据“In order to control the population”和“the one-child policy”可知,为了控制人口,实行独生子女政策。故选C。
32.句意:然而,随着时间的推移,许多人不仅看到了它的优点,也看到了它的缺点。
Although尽管;If如果;However然而;So因此。空格在句前,且有逗号句子隔开,填副词;根据上文“And it made great success”和下文“disadvantages”提示可知上下文含有转折意义。故选C。
33.句意:所以在2016年,我们的政府开始了一项新的政策——二孩政策。
new新的;old老的;amazing惊奇的;strange陌生的。根据“the two-child policy”可知,相对独生子女政策,这是个新政策。故选A。
34.句意:很多人认为如果一对夫妻有两个孩子,孩子会分担照顾父母的责任。
divide分开;share分享;reduce减少;rise上升。根据“... the burden of looking after their parents”可知,指分担责任。故选B。
35.句意:但是随着社会的发展,事情开始发生变化。
without没有;with有;of……的;from从。根据“things began to change”可知,此处表示随着社会的发展,用with the development of the society表示“随着社会的发展”。故选B。
36.句意:在中国,新生婴儿的数量保持着缓慢的增长,这些年来甚至似乎在下降。
of……的;about关于;with和;in在……里面。the number of“……的数量”。故选A。
37.句意:在中国,新生婴儿的数量保持着缓慢的增长,这些年来甚至似乎在下降。
fast快的;late晚的;quick快的;slow慢的。根据“it even seems to fall these years”可知,新生婴儿的数量增长缓慢。故选D。
38.句意:为了满足快速老龄化社会的需求,为家庭提供更强大的支持,中国政府决定于2021年6月实施三孩政策。
support支持;guide指导;product产品;progress进步。根据“...the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021”可知,三孩政策是对众多家庭的强大支持。故选A。
39.句意:它允许一对夫妇生三个孩子。
avoids避免;requires要求;allows允许;asks问。根据“...the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021”可知,三孩政策允许一对夫妇生三个孩子。故选C。
40.句意:新政策标志着二孩政策的结束。
end结束;process过程;period期间;beginning开始。根据“...the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021”可知,实行三孩政策标志着二孩政策的结束。故选A。
41.句意:专家们希望新政策能够改变人口下降的局面。
project项目;program节目;situation形势;form形式。根据“...of a falling population”可知,此处指改变人口下降的情况。故选C。
42.句意:然而,许多夫妇想要第二个孩子,他们拒绝生第三个。
accept to接受;refuse to拒绝;force to迫使;try to尽力。根据“They’re worried about the high cost of a third child...”可知,许多夫妇担心三孩费用高拒绝生第三个。故选B。
43.句意:尽管政府承诺采取一些措施鼓励夫妇抚养三个孩子,他们担心生第三个孩子的费用太高,他们不想花太多时间在一个新生孩上。
in在……里;at在;for为了;on在……上面。根据“spend too much time”和“a new baby”可知此处是“spend…on sth”句式,意为“花……在某事上”。故选D。
44.句意:尽管政府承诺采取一些措施鼓励夫妇抚养三个孩子,他们担心生第三个孩子的费用太高,他们不想花太多时间在一个新生孩上。
although尽管;as随着;even甚至;but但是。“the government promises to take some measures to... the couples to raise three child”表示让步,尽管政府鼓励,但他们担心费用高,不想花时间在新生孩上,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
45.句意:尽管政府承诺采取一些措施鼓励夫妇抚养三个孩子,他们担心生第三个孩子的费用太高,他们不想花太多时间在一个新生孩上。
suggest建议;encourage鼓励;avoid避免;advice建议。根据“...the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021”可知,此处指鼓励夫妻养育第三个孩子。故选B。
(2022秋·浙江嘉兴·九年级平湖市林埭中学校联考期中)Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I 46 a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was 47 the ball as it rolled across the road. 48 , there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too 49 . The small boy was 50 on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t 51 . It drove away quickly.
People 52 to the boy. There was a 53 on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner 54 the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took 55 to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I 56 everything. I gave them all the 57 I knew because I really wanted them to 58 the driver. I didn’t leave the police station 59 8:00 pm. Then I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say 60 . They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
46.A.made B.ordered C.sold D.checked
47.A.running after B.knocking at C.putting away D.handing in
48.A.Simply B.Carelessly C.Certainly D.Suddenly
49.A.early B.late C.useful D.strong
50.A.standing B.speaking C.lying D.sweeping
51.A.burn B.pass C.stop D.miss
52.A.walked B.ran C.listened D.pointed
53.A.hat B.coat C.will D.wound
54.A.sent B.trained C.telephoned D.remembered
55.A.him B.me C.her D.us
56.A.posted B.kept C.made D.saw
57.A.pictures B.secrets C.information D.tools
58.A.catch B.provide C.bring D.invite
59.A.since B.until C.while D.after
60.A.hellos B.thanks C.words D.news
【答案】
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在咖啡厅等人时目睹了一个车撞到了一个小男孩并逃跑,作者向警察提供了尽可能多的信息,所幸男孩没有什么大碍,肇事司机也被找到。
46.句意:所以我点了一杯咖啡并坐在窗户旁。
made制造;ordered点;sold卖;checked检查。根据“I went to a coffee shop”可知应是点了咖啡,故选B。
47.句意:有一些男孩正在街上踢足球并且当球滚过街道时,一个小男孩正在后面追球。
running after追赶;knocking at敲;putting away收起;handing in上交。根据“as it rolled across the road”可知应是追赶球,故选A。
48.句意:突然,一辆车驶来。
Simply简单地;Carelessly粗心地;Certainly当然;Suddenly突然。根据“there came a car”可知应是突然来了一辆车。故选D。
49.句意:但是太迟了。
early早;late晚;useful有用的;strong强壮的。根据“he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too”可知虽然他刹车了,但是还是太迟了。故选B。
50.句意:小男孩不动的躺在街上。
standing站立;speaking说话;lying平躺;sweeping打扫。根据“without moving”可知应是躺在街上,故选C。
51.句意:使每个人惊讶的是,那个车没有停。
burn燃烧;pass通过;stop停;miss错过。根据“It drove away quickly.”可知车没有停。故选C。
52.句意:人们跑向男孩。
walked走;ran跑;listened听;pointed指。根据“to the boy”可知男孩被撞了,所以人们应是跑向男孩,故选B。
53.句意:在男孩的头上有一个伤口并且他流失了许多血。
hat帽子;coat大衣;will意志;wound伤口。根据“he lost a lot of blood”可知是头上有伤口,故选D。
54.句意:咖啡店主报了警。
sent送;trained训练;telephoned打电话;remembered记得。根据“The coffee shop owner...the police”可知是打电话报警,故选C。
55.句意:很快救护车来了,把他送到了医院。
him他;me我;her她;us我们。根据“took...to the hospital”可知是把那个男孩送到医院,用代词him。故选A。
56.句意:大约半个小时后,他们让我去警察局因为我看到了一切。
posted邮递;kept保持;made制作;saw看见。根据上文可知作者看到了事情经过,故选D。
57.句意:我给他们所有的我知道的信息因为我真地想要他们抓住那个司机。
pictures图片;secrets秘密;information信息;tools工具。根据“I really wanted them to...the driver”可知应是提供一切信息去抓住司机,故选C。
58.句意:我给他们所有的我知道的信息因为我真地想要他们抓住那个司机。
catch抓;provide提供;bring带来;invite邀请。根据“I really wanted them to...the driver”可知是希望警察抓住逃跑的司机。故选A。
59.句意:我直到晚上8点才离开警察局。
since自从;until直到;while当;after在……之后。根据“I didn’t leave the police station...8:00 pm”可知是直到晚上8点才离开,not...until“直到……才”。故选B。
60.句意:第二天,男孩的父母打电话给我说谢谢。
hellos你好;thanks谢谢;words话;news新闻。结合备选项应是男孩的父母感谢作者提供线索,故选B。
(2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 61 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them 62 the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
“Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger and 63 ” the father asked his son.
The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, 64 it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 65 it. It may be eaten by animals.”
The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 66 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy 67 for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, 68 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was very 69 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 70 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.
“The plant outside the house faced every 71 and many difficulties!” The father 72 to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get 73 sunlight, so it didn’t become big.”
Here is the 74 to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and 75 those difficulties. Only after that he is able to become great.
61.A.how B.why C.when D.where
62.A.beside B.opposite C.inside D.outside
63.A.stronger B.safer C.wiser D.weaker
64.A.but B.or C.so D.because
65.A.look after B.walk past C.take away D.cut down
66.A.perfectly B.politely C.possibly D.patiently
67.A.waited B.looked C.left D.cared
68.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
69.A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised
70.A.imagine B.understand C.remember D.accept
71.A.season B.person C.choice D.chance
72.A.reported B.preferred C.returned D.explained
73.A.strong B.active C.rapid D.proper
74.A.example B.answer C.meaning D.reason
75.A.overcome B.canceled C.discovered D.increased
【答案】
61.A 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.C 69.D 70.B 71.A 72.D 73.D 74.B 75.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一位父亲通过在室内和室外种植两株植物来告诉儿子“伟大”一词的含义。
61.句意:一天,一个小男孩问他的父亲:“‘伟大’这个词是什么意思?谁是伟大的人,他们是如何变得伟大的?”
how如何;why为什么;when何时;where何地。根据“To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and...those difficulties.”可知小男孩在问父亲伟人是如何变得伟大的。故选A。
62.句意:父亲让儿子带两株植物,然后让他把其中一株种在房子里,另一株放在房子外面。
beside在……旁边;opposite在……对面;inside在……里面;outside在……外面。根据“The plant inside the house will be safer”可知两株植物一个种在室内,一个种在室外。故选C。
63.句意:“你认为这两种植物中哪一个会更大更安全?”父亲问儿子。
stronger更强壮;safer更安全;wiser更智慧;weaker更虚弱。根据“The boy replied, ‘The plant inside the house will be safer...’”可知是在问哪一个植物会更加安全。故选B。
64.句意:房子里的植物会更安全,所以它会长得更大,而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。
but但是;or或者;so所以;because因为。根据“The plant inside the house will be safer...it will grow bigger”可知前后句为因果关系,因为在室内会更加安全,所以植物会长得更加大。故选C。
65.句意:没有人会在那里照顾它。
look after照顾;walk past经过;take away带走;cut down砍倒。根据“It may be eaten by animals.”可知室外的植物无人照顾。故选A。
66.句意:让我们耐心等待。
perfectly完美地;politely有礼貌地;possibly可能地;patiently耐心地。根据“...after four years he came back to his house.”可知结果需要耐心等待。故选D。
67.句意:然后男孩去学习,四年后他回到了自己的家。
waited等待;looked看;left离开;cared照顾。根据“...after four years he came back to his house.”可知是小男孩离家去读书。故选C。
68.句意:他对父亲说:“看,房子里的这株植物什么事也没发生,很安全。”
something某物;anything任何东西;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。根据“it is safe”可知室内的植物什么事也发生,很安全。故选C。
69.句意:当男孩走到外面时,他非常惊讶地看到一棵大树。
excited兴奋的;interested有趣的;pleased高兴的;surprised惊讶的。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知小男孩是感到很惊讶。故选D。
70.句意:他不明白外面的植物怎么能长得比房子里的植物大得多。
imagine想象;understand理解;remember记得;accept接受。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知小男孩是无法理解室外的植物会长得大得多。故选B。
71.句意:房子外面的植物每个季节都面临很多困难!
season季节;person人;choice选项;chance机会。根据“The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes...”可知室外的植物需要面对四季和很多困难。故选A。
72.句意:父亲向儿子解释为什么外面的植物更大。
reported报告;preferred更喜欢;returned返回;explained解释。根据“He couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.”可知父亲向小男孩解释原因。故选D。
73.句意:里面的植物是安全的,它没有面临天气变化,也没有得到适当的阳光,所以它没有变大。
strong强壮的;active积极的;rapid快速的;proper适当的。根据“The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get...sunlight, so it didn’t become big.”可知室内的植物没有得到适当的日照。故选D。
74.句意:以下是关于伟大的问题的答案:要成为一个伟大的人,必须经历过多次失败,经历过许多困难,并克服了这些困难。
example例子;answer答案;meaning意义;reason原因。根据“...to the question about being great”可知是问题的答案。故选B。
75.句意:要成为一个伟大的人,必须经历过多次失败,经历过许多困难,并克服了这些困难。
overcome克服;canceled取消;discovered发现;increased增加。根据“...one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and...those difficulties.”可知伟人需要经历困难,克服困难。故选A。
(2023春·全国·九年级期中)A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to clean my 7-year-old son’s room and 76 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 77 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.
The night before the 78 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a bike that was too small for him. In the yard he rode the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 79 . It wasn’t in the best 80 and was certainly not new, but the tires were still good.
We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 81 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was standing there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 82 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 83 . He smiled, got on the bike and 84 away.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very excited, 85 happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 86 they had been sold or not. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that make him 87 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 88 . He was so 89 to hear that someone else would make good 90 of that bike.
76.A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with
77.A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied
78.A.trip B.show C.sale D.decision
79.A.doubted B.knew C.told D.thought
80.A.time B.chance C.place D.shape
81.A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed
82.A.rarely B.usually C.really D.always
83.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
84.A.rode B.riding C.take D.took
85.A.shouted B.shouting C.to shout D.shout
86.A.whether B.that C.why D.how
87.A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry
88.A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made
89.A.sad B.happy C.disappointed D.shocked
90.A.interest B.money C.use D.price
【答案】
76.D 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.D 81.A 82.C 83.D 84.A 85.B 86.A 87.A 88.D 89.B 90.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者收拾一些已经不适合儿子的玩具去卖的经历。
76.句意:我想这是清理我7岁儿子的房间并处理一些不再适合他玩的玩具的好机会。
look for寻找;go through经历;show off炫耀;deal with处理。根据“some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with.”可知有些玩具已经不适合儿子了,所以作者要处理掉。故选D。
77.句意:我们约定所有卖玩具得来的钱都是他的。
refused拒绝;agreed约定;wrote写;lied欺骗。根据上文可知玩具是儿子的,所以作者约定把卖玩具得来的钱给他。故选B。
78.句意: 卖之前的晚上,我们把一些玩具和对儿子来说太小的自行车装上了卡车。
trip旅行;show演出;sale销售;decision决定。根据“The night before the...”可知作者是在出去卖的前一天晚上装车的。故选C。
79.句意:据我们所知,这辆自行车之前至少有两个主人。
doubted怀疑;knew了解;told告诉;thought认为。“as far as we knew”意为“据我们所知”,固定短语。故选B。
80.句意:自行车不是最好的状况,也不是新的,但是轮胎仍然是好的。
time时间;chance机会;place地方;shape状况。根据“and was certainly not new, but the tires were still good.”可知车不是最好的状况。故选D。
81.句意:牌子上写着:自行车免费。
said说;repeated重复;copied复制;expressed表达。根据英语习惯,牌子上写的内容应该用say,said是say的过去式。故选A。
82.句意:他用蹩脚的英语问自行车是否是真的免费。
rarely很少;usually通常;really真正地;always总是。根据“She said yes and that he could have it for ...”和“He smiled, got on the bike”可知作者回答确实是免费的以后,小男孩笑了。可推知小男孩刚开始不相信是真的免费,所以问是否是真的免费。故选C。
83.句意:她说是的,他可以免费拥有自行车。
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切事;nothing没有什么。“for nothing”意为“免费”,因为自行车免费,所以小男孩可以免费拥有。故选D。
84.句意:他笑着骑上自行车走远了。
rode骑(ride的过去式);riding骑(ride的现在分词);take拿走;took拿走(take的过去式)。自行车是骑的,用ride;此句是过去时,所以用rode。故选A。
85.句意:他很兴奋,开心地喊。
shouted过去式/过去分词;shouting现在分词/动名词;to shout动词不定式;shout动词原形。分析句子可知此处用现在分词做伴随状语。故选B。
86.句意:他询问了一些他的东西,他想知道他们是否都被卖出去了。
whether是否;that连词,无实义;why为什么;how怎么样。儿子想知道的是东西是否卖出去了,“whethe...or not”意为“是否”。故选A。
87.句意:当他问自行车的时候,我告诉了他关于小男孩的事情,他笑了。
smile微笑;worry担心;leave离开;cry哭。根据下文“He was much happier”可知儿子知道后很开心,所以笑了。故选A。
88.句意:他比我告诉他挣了多少钱的时候更开心。
enjoyed享受;lost丢失;bought买;made赚钱。“how much”和钱有关,挣钱应该用“make”,“made”是“make”的过去式。故选D。
89.句意:他很开心听到有其他人将好好使用那辆自行车。
sad伤心;happy开心;disappointed失望;shocked震惊。有其他人可以好好用自行车,儿子是很开心的。故选B。
90.句意:他很开心听到有其他人将好好使用那辆自行车。
interest兴趣;money钱;use使用;price价格。儿子开心的是自行车可以被其他人好好使用,故选C。
(2022春·浙江金华·九年级校联考期中)When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up, greed suddenly came over me and I decided to 91 it.
When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the kitchen. I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was 92 that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then 93 me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. I started to argue, 94 after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me 95 .
As time passed, I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
96 I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place. One morning, I found a checkbook(支票簿) 97 had been left in a shopping cart. Immediately, I gave it to the boss there so that the 98 who had lost it could pick it up.
Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man 99 me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his 100 , I realised he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I explained to him that he could go 101 and get it back at the service desk.
The look on the man’s face was gratitude. He pulled out his wallet and offered me some money, but I 102 . I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my 103 .
104 , the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be 105 . Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook. Because of her, I had got a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.
91.A.hide B.throw C.keep D.buy
92.A.surprised B.satisfied C.sad D.angry
93.A.ordered B.allowed C.told D.advised
94.A.and B.so C.because D.but
95.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
96.A.After B.While C.Until D.Unless
97.A.what B.who C.which D.how
98.A.boss B.customer C.manager D.secretary
99.A.came up to B.came back to C.looked at D.looked up to
100.A.name B.age C.address D.hobby
101.A.around B.outside C.inside D.off
102.A.agreed B.accepted C.reviewed D.refused
103.A.money B.pride C.happiness D.work
104.A.However B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly
105.A.honest B.wealthy C.proud D.brave
【答案】
91.C 92.D 93.A 94.D 95.B 96.B 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.A 101.C 102.D 103.B 104.D 105.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者17岁因捡到一个手表没有上交得到妈妈的教训,以及上大学后捡到支票簿及时上交了,为此自己很骄傲的故事。
91.句意:当我把它捡起来的时候,我突然变得贪婪起来,我决定把它留下。
hide隐藏;throw扔;keep保持;buy买。根据“greed suddenly came”可知当时作者突然有点贪婪,所以想把手表留下,故选C。
92.句意:妈妈很生气,因为我没有把表上交,而是把它留下了。
surprised惊讶的;satisfied满意的;sad伤心的;angry愤怒的。根据“I had kept the watch instead of turning it in.”可知妈妈因为作者没有把手表上交而感到生气。故选D。
93.句意:然后妈妈命令我直接开车回学校,把手表拿给办公室的人。
ordered命令;allowed允许;told告诉;advised建议。根据“Mom then...me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office.”可知妈妈生气作者没有把手表上交,所以命令作者把手表拿给办公室的人。故选A。
94.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
and和;so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“I started to argue...after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选D。
95.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
somewhere某处;nowhere没有地方;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每一处。根据“after...taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ”结合语境可知,作者想和妈妈争论,但是看了妈妈严肃的表情后,觉得和妈妈争论会让自己无地自容。故选B。
96.句意:在我上大学的时候,我设法在一家超市找到了一份把购物车从停放地方推下来的工作。
after在……之后;while当……时候;until直到;unless除非。根据“I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place.”可知作者这份工作是作者上大学时候找的。故选B。
97.句意:一天早上,我发现一个支票簿被丢在购物车里。
what不引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词是人;which引导定语从句,先行词是物;how不引导定语从句。本句是定语从句,先行词是物,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用which。故选C。
98.句意:我立刻把它交给了那里的老板,让丢了它的顾客可以捡到。
boss老板;customer顾客;manager经历;secretary秘书。根据“who had lost it could pick it up.”可知是指丢失支票簿的主人,也就是顾客。故选B。
99.句意:后来,当我在外面推着购物车时,一个男人走过来告诉我,他妻子前一天晚上把他们的支票簿落在了购物车里。
came up to临近;came back to回到;looked at看;looked up to尊敬。根据“Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man...me and told me”可知一个男人走近作者,故选A。
100.句意:当他告诉我他的名字时,我意识到他就是我找到的那本支票簿的主人。
name名字;age年龄;address地址;hobby爱好。根据“When he told me his...I realised he was the owner of the checkbook ”可知应该是报上姓名作者才确定他们是失主,故选A。
101.句意:我向他解释说,他可以进去到服务台去取。
around在……周围;outside在外面;inside在里面;off离开。根据“he could go...and get it back at the service desk.”以及“as I was outside pushing carts”可知服务台应该在里面。故选C。
102.句意:他掏出钱包给了我一些钱,但我拒绝了。
agreed同意;accepted接受;reviewed复习;refused拒绝。根据“but”可知作者拒绝了,故选D。
103.句意:我为自己感到骄傲,很长一段时间以来从未如此骄傲过,我不会让像钱这样的东西摧毁我的骄傲。
money金钱;pride骄傲;happiness幸福;work工作。根据“prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my”可知作者不想让金钱这样的东西摧毁自己的骄傲,故选B。
104.句意:突然间,我妈妈那天教给我的东西变得清晰起来。
However然而;Luckily幸运地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然。根据“the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus.”可知作者妈妈那天教给作者的东西突然在脑海里变得清晰起来。故选D。
105.句意:妈妈想确保她的儿子永远诚实。
honest诚实的;wealthy富裕的;proud自豪的;brave勇敢的。根据“Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook.”结合作者见到支票簿上交到老板那里可知,作者是诚实的,故选A。
(2022春·黑龙江鹤岗·九年级统考期中)With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children 106 them. However, problems appear. One of these problems is that it is 107 for these children to get education in cities.
108 , there are some free schools for them, but they are not 109 . Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who 110 a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very 111 . As a child from a migrant worker’s (外来务工人员的) family in the city, finally she was given the chance to study. For children 112 Li Xin who don’t have enough 113 for school, these free schools are their best choice because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school 114 two years.
But there is a 115 way to go. Because running(经营) a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate(捐赠) money, used books and a lot more 116 things to help us. Also some people work as 117 for free,” he added.
In a word, 118 the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in the country 119 in the city. Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal(平等的) chance to get better education 120 we can make our society a harmonious(和谐的) one.
106.A.leave B.follow C.miss
107.A.easy B.good C.difficult
108.A.Luckily B.Mostly C.Suddenly
109.A.much B.many C.enough
110.A.get B.lose C.miss
111.A.worried B.sorry C.happy
112.A.as B.like C.to
113.A.time B.chance C.money
114.A.for B.since C.in
115.A.short B.long C.wide
116.A.the other B.another C.other
117.A.teachers B.students C.doctors
118.A.neither B.both C.all
119.A.but B.and C.or
120.A.so that B.such as C.even if
【答案】
106.B 107.C 108.A 109.C 110.A 111.C 112.B 113.C 114.A 115.B 116.C 117.A 118.B 119.C 120.A
【导语】本文主要讲述随着越来越多的农民来城市工作,他们的孩子也跟着他们,但是,问题出现了,这些孩子的教育有困难,虽然他们有一些免费的学校。然而,免费的学校需要许多的资金问题,这需要得到政府和人们的帮助。
106.句意:随着越来越多的农民进城打工,他们的孩子也跟着进城。
leave离开;follow跟着;miss错过。根据“With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children...them.”可知农民工进城打工,他们的孩子也会跟着来,故选B。
107.句意:其中一个问题就是这些孩子很难在城市接受教育。
easy容易的;good好的;difficult困难的。根据“One of these problems is that it is...for these children to get education in cities.”可知农民工的孩子很难在城市接受教育。故选C。
108.句意:幸运的是,有一些免费的学校,但这还不够。
Luckily幸运地;Mostly主要地;Suddenly突然。根据“there are some free schools for them”可知有一些免费的学校,这对这些孩子来说是幸运的,故选A。
109.句意:幸运的是,有一些免费的学校,但这还不够。
much许多;many许多;enough足够的。根据“there are some free schools for them, but they are not...”可知一些免费的学校对于这些孩子来说还不够,故选C。
110.句意:10岁的李欣就是其中一个幸运的女孩,她有机会在这些学校学习。
get得到;lose失去;miss错过。根据“lucky girls who...a chance to study in one of these schools.”可知李欣很幸运获得一个学习的机会,故选A。
111.句意:虽然她要花大约两个小时,换乘两次公交车,但她很开心。
worried担心的;sorry抱歉的;happy开心的。根据“but”表示转折可知,虽然她要花大约两个小时,但她很开心。故选C。
112.句意:对于像李欣这样没有足够的钱上学的孩子来说,这些免费学校是他们最好的选择,因为他们可以在学校里有免费的课程,免费教科书,免费校服和免费膳食,为期两年。
as作为;like像;to到。根据“For children...Li Xin ”可知此处是举例说明,应用like,故选B。
113.句意:对于像李欣这样没有足够的钱上学的孩子来说,这些免费学校是他们最好的选择,因为他们可以在学校里有免费的课程,免费教科书,免费校服和免费膳食,为期两年。
time时间;chance机会;money金钱。根据“these free schools are their best choice because they can have free classes,”可知免费学校不需要花钱,故选C。
114.句意:对于像李欣这样没有足够的钱上学的孩子来说,这些免费学校是他们最好的选择,因为他们可以在学校里有免费的课程,免费教科书,免费校服和免费膳食,为期两年。
for后加一段时间;since自从;in后加泛指的年、月。根据“ two years.”可知此处是“for+一段时间”的结构,故选A。
115.句意:但还有很长的路要走。
short短的;long长的;wide宽的。根据“Because running(经营) a school is not easy and needs lots of money. ”可知因为经营学校并不容易,需要很多钱。所以还有很长的一段路要走,故选B。
116.句意:幸运的是,一些人和公司捐赠了钱、旧书和很多其他东西来帮助我们。
the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;other其他的,后常加名词复数。根据“and a lot more...things to help us”可知是指很多其他东西,应用other,故选C。
117.句意:还有一些人免费当老师。
teachers老师;students学生;doctors医生。结合常识可知学校需要老师来教书,故选A。
118.句意:总之,无论是在农村还是在城市,政府和人民都在不断提高整个国家的教育水平。
neither也不;both两者都;all全部。根据“the government and the people”可知是指政府和人民,是指两者都,应用both。故选B。
119.句意:总之,无论是在农村还是在城市,政府和人民都在不断提高整个国家的教育水平。
but但是;and和;or或者。根据“either”可知此处是either...or...“不是……就是……”结构,故选C。
120.句意:无论如何,我们必须努力给他们一个平等的机会接受更好的教育,这样我们才能使我们的社会和谐。
so that为了;such as比如;even if即使。根据“we must try to give them an equal(平等的) chance to get better education...we can make our society a harmonious(和谐的) one.”可知给孩子一个平等的机会接受更好的教育,是为了使我们的社会和谐,故选A。
(2022春·湖北宜昌·九年级统考期中)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown 121 this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any 122 in anything. What’s wrong ” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very 123 life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep 124 about them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to 125 .”
Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水) ” Larry felt a little 126 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”. While 127 lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose(故意)and kept the quantity(数量)of sugar low. Larry made a 128 face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it ”
“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much 129 in it,” Larry answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to take it 130 , Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. 131 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said 132 , “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 133 of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 134 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 135 neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.
121.A.enjoyed B.noticed C.believed D.forgot
122.A.fear B.anger C.interest D.politeness
123.A.simple B.difficult C.quiet D.common
124.A.looking B.learning C.laughing D.thinking
125.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
126.A.surprised B.tired C.bored D.shamed
127.A.buying B.cooking C.preparing D.drinking
128.A.serious B.friendly C.patient D.strange
129.A.sugar B.water C.salt D.lemonade
130.A.over B.away C.up D.in
131.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Unless
132.A.bravely B.coldly C.happily D.angrily
133.A.taste B.color C.shape D.smell
134.A.never B.already C.nearly D.seldom
135.A.style B.habit C.decision D.past
【答案】
121.B 122.C 123.B 124.D 125.A 126.A 127.C 128.D 129.C 130.B 131.A 132.C 133.A 134.B 135.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Larry因为生活艰难而不想做任何事或跟任何人说话,布朗老师了解了情况后,通过一杯加了些盐的柠檬汽水让他明白,我们只需加点糖来改善味道就会好很多。故事告诉我们面对生活要有积极的态度。
121.句意:他的老师布朗先生注意到了这一现象。
enjoyed喜欢;noticed注意;believed相信;forgot忘记。根据下文“I see that you don’t talk to anyone ”可知,此处指的是注意到这一现象。故选B。
122.句意:布朗先生说:“我看见你不跟任何人说话或者在任何事情上表示不出任何兴趣”。
fear害怕;anger生气;interest兴趣;politeness礼貌。根据下文“I can’t focus my attention on anything”可知此处指对任何事都没兴趣。故选C。
123.句意:先生,我过着很艰难的生活。
simple简单;difficult困难;quiet安静;common普遍的。根据“I have to face some very sad incidents”可知,他的生活是困难的。故选B。
124.句意:我必须面对很多悲伤的事,并且我一直思考它们。
looking看;learning学习;laughing大笑;thinking思考。根据语境可知,面对这些事,并一直思考。故选D。
125.句意:由于这样,我不能集中注意力与任何事,甚至不想和任何人说话。
anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据上文“I see that you don’t talk to anyone ”可知,此处指的是任何一个人。故选A。
126.句意:Larry感到有点吃惊,紧张地回复:“好的,谢谢你。”
surprised吃惊的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的;shamed羞愧的。根据语境可知在这种情形下,老师问他要不要柠檬水,他会感到吃惊。故选A。
127.句意:当准备柠檬水时,布朗先生故意多加了一些盐。
buying买;cooking烹饪;preparing准备;drinking喝。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose(故意)and kept the quantity(数量)of sugar low.”可知,应是在准备水时。故选C。
128.句意:Larry喝了一小口柠檬汽水,就做出奇怪的表情。
serious严重的;friendly友好的;patient耐心的;strange奇怪的。根据“Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose(故意)and kept the quantity(数量)of sugar low.”可知,加了太多的盐,低糖,所以柠檬水会有奇怪的味道,所以会有奇怪的表情。故选D。
129.句意:嗯……只是它里面有太多的盐。
sugar糖;water水;salt盐;lemonade柠檬汽水。根据前文加了太多的盐,所以应是盐。故选C。
130.句意:当老师拿起杯子准备拿走它。
over在……上;away离开;up向上;in在……里。根据下文“Sir, please don’t throw it away.”可知,是取走,故选B。
131.句意:如果我们放更多的糖,喝起来会很好。
If如果;Since自……以来;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据前后两个句子存在逻辑上的条件关系,所以用If;故选A。
132.句意:听到这个,布朗先生高兴地说:“这就是我想听你说的”
bravely勇敢;coldly冷冷地;happily开心地;angrily生气地。根据后文“This is what I want to hear from you. ”可知,Larry所说的正是布朗先生所想听的,所以他会很开心。故选C。
133.句意:为了改善柠檬汽水的味道,我们没必要从中去除盐,我们只需要加糖。
taste味道;color颜色;shape形状;smell气味。根据“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”可知,加点糖,喝起来会很好。所以是改变味道。故选A。
134.句意:相似地,我们不能移除一些已经发生在我们身上的事,但是我们可以在生活中添加一些美好的经历。
never从不;already已经;nearly几乎;seldom几乎不。根据“cannot remove”可知,这些事情已经发生。故选B。
135.句意:如果你继续为你的过去而哭泣,你的现在不会变好,你的未来也不会光明。
style风格;habit习惯;decision决定;past过去。根据“your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”可知,谈到了现在和未来,所以前文谈的是为过去哭。故选D。
(2022春·山东日照·九年级日照市新营中学校考期中)Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 136 friendship to last forever. 137 , even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 138 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 139 .
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained. “We 140 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships 141 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 142 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 143 with new jobs, so we didn’t keep 144 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him 145 I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s 146 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 147 lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always 148 pain of loss. When nothing can be 149 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 150 new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
136.A.prefer B.expect C.decide D.hope
137.A.So B.Luckily C.Then D.Unfortunately
138.A.suggestion B.experience C.change D.interest
139.A.improves B.disappears C.appears D.forgets
140.A.started B.practiced C.continued D.finished
141.A.break in B.break away C.break off D.break down
142.A.never B.seldom C.always D.often
143.A.fed B.satisfying C.pleased D.struggling
144.A.in B.by C.on D.at
145.A.since B.while C.before D.even if
146.A.impossible B.true C.false D.strange
147.A.to be B.is C.will D.will be
148.A.no B.some C.any D.little
149.A.done B.checked C.carried D.thought
150.A.beginning B.forming C.to build D.to ask for
【答案】
136.B 137.D 138.C 139.B 140.A 141.C 142.B 143.D 144.A 145.D 146.B 147.D 148.B 149.A 150.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述朋友在我们的生活中扮演重要的作用,但是美好的友谊也可能会结束,当友谊结束时,最好的办法是忘记痛苦,并建立新的友谊。
136.句意:他们期待友谊能够天长地久。
prefer更喜欢;expect期待;decide决定;hope希望。根据“They...friendship to last forever.”可知,期待友谊能够长久。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”,故选B。
137.句意:不幸的是,即使是最好的友谊也可能结束。
So所以;Luckily幸运地;Then然后;Unfortunately不幸地。与前一句“They expect friendship to last forever.”形成转折,故选D。
138.句意:随着时间的推移,许多友谊会因为性格或生活方式的改变而结束。
suggestion建议;experience经历;change改变;interest兴趣。根据“a...in personality or way of life.”可知,是性格或生活方式的改变。故选C。
139.句意:友谊慢慢地失去了重要性,最后消失。
improves提高;disappears消失;appears出现;forgets忘记。根据后文举例“I didn’t even know the friendship was over...”可知,友谊最后会消失。故选B。
140.句意:我们开始越来越少地见面。
started开始;practiced练习;continued继续;finished结束。根据“We...seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”可知,我们开始越来越少地见面,友谊就结束了。故选A。
141.句意:有时友谊会因为分歧而突然中断,或者转移到另一个地方。
break in打断;break away挣脱;break off中断;break down发生故障。根据“Sometimes friendships...suddenly from a disagreement or move to an-other place.”可知,友谊会因为分歧而突然中断。故选C。
142.句意:从那以后,我们很少打电话。
never从不;seldom很少;always总是;often经常。根据“Since then we...made a phone call.We met less and less.”可知, 电话很少打,见面越来越少。故选B。
143.句意:我们两个总是忙于新工作,所以我们没有保持联系。
fed喂养;satisfying令人满意的;pleased愉快的;struggling艰难奋斗的、苦苦挣扎的。struggle with“与……斗争”,故选D。
144.句意:我们两个总是忙于新工作,所以我们没有保持联系。
in在……里;by到……为止、由;on在……上;at在……时。keep in touch with“与……保持联系”,故选A。
145.句意:我们的友谊已经消失了,即使我回家也没有给他打电话。
since自从、既然;while然而;before之前;even if即使。根据“Our friendship was so dead”可知,即使回家也不会打电话给他。故选D。
146.句意:一般来说,如果朋友们都保持他们相遇时的样子,或者朝着相似的方向改变,他们就会接受对方。
impossible不可能的;true真实的;false错误的;strange奇怪的。句型“It's true that...”意思是“事实是……”,故选B。
147.句意:如果他们以不同的方式改变或成长,友谊很可能会失去。
to be不定式,不能作谓语动词;is一般现在时的三单形式;will助动词,不能单独作谓语动词;will be一般将来时。if“如果”,须符合“主将从现”的时态规则,所以主句谓语动词用一般将来时,故选D。
148.句意:无论友谊为什么、何时或如何结束,总会有一些失去的痛苦。
no没有;some一些;any任何;little很少。根据“it is important to forget the pain.”可知,失去友谊总会有一些痛苦。故选B。
149.句意:当无法保持友谊时,忘记痛苦是很重要的。
done做;checked检查;carried提;thought想。主动语态do nothing,主语是nothing,所以谓语动词用do的被动语态。故选A。
150.句意:然后继续建立新的友谊。
beginning开始,动名词;forming形成,动名词;to build建立,不定式;to ask for寻求,不定式。move on to do sth“继续做另一件事”,build new friendship“发展新的友谊”。故选C。
(2022春·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期中)Rising Problem of Smog
SMOG is a type of air pollution. It is a big problem in many Chinese cities, 151 it seems that few of us know what has caused the smog. We don’t know what else to do to beat it 152 wearing a mask. Chai, a news reporter 153 the questions in her film.
In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to 154 officials and scientists. She concludes that 155 too much coal and oil is the main cause of smog. According to Chai, the fuels we are burning are of 156 quality and don’t meet the standards (标准) for environmental protection. So they have produced more 157 gas and particles (颗粒) to pollute the air.
158 solve the problem, Chai thinks about it for a long time. She suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with 159 energy such as natural gas 160 can we do to help beat the smog in our daily life
Choose to take public transportation such as the subway or 161 to school. If your destination (目的地) is not 162 you can also walk or ride a bike.
You can call the hotline 12369 for complaints and questions about 163 . It is run by China’s Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Ask your parents to clean the cooking area often. This can 164 extra harmful gas.
If you find any polluter, take a picture and post it on 165 social media accounts (账户), remember to add “@ local environmental departments” on Weibo. Don’t buy products made from the factories that pollute the environment.
151.A.or B.but C.so D.then
152.A.except B.besides C.except for D.in addition
153.A.discussed B.remembered C.forgot D.avoided
154.A.hospital B.army C.school D.government
155.A.buying B.selling C.putting D.burning
156.A.poor B.good C.proper D.excellent
157.A.useful B.useless C.harmful D.harmless
158.A.To B.In C.By D.For
159.A.faster B.cheaper C.cleaner D.safer
160.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where
161.A.buses B.planes C.trains D.ships
162.A.hot B.near C.cold D.far
163.A.wealth B.environment C.temperature D.atmosphere
164.A.produce B.develop C.prevent D.form
165.A.your B.his C.her D.their
【答案】
151.B 152.B 153.A 154.D 155.D 156.A 157.C 158.A 159.C 160.C 161.A 162.D 163.B 164.C 165.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了雾霾形成的原因,以及如何保护环境。
151.句意:这在中国的许多城市都是一个大问题,但似乎很少有人知道雾霾是由什么引起的。
or或者,表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系;so所以,表示因果关系;then然后,表示事情发生的先后顺序。分析句子可知,“这在中国的许多城市都是一个大问题”与“似乎很少有人知道雾霾是由什么引起的”前后之间是转折关系,因此使用but连接,符合语境。故选B。
152.句意:除了戴上口罩,我们不知道还能做什么来打败它。
except除了,强调所排除的“不包括在内”;besides除了,强调所排除的“包括在内”;except for除……以外,后接短语;in addition另外。此处指的除了戴上口罩之外不知道还能做什么,包括戴上口罩。故选B。
153.句意:新闻记者柴静在她的电影中讨论了这些问题。
discussed讨论;remembered记住;forgot忘记;avoided避免。根据下文“In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to…officials and scientists.”可知,柴静在电影里讨论了雾霾的问题。故选A。
154.句意:在影片中,柴静参观了污染的地方,并与政府官员和科学家交谈。
hospital医院;army军队;school学校;government政府。根据“officials”及结合常识可知,解决污染问题,需要政府出面协商,此处指政府官员。故选D。
155.句意:她总结说,燃烧过多的煤和石油是造成雾霾的主要原因。
buying买;selling卖;putting放;burning燃烧。根据下文“According to Chai, the fuels we are burning...”可知,此处使用burning,指“燃烧”过多的煤和石油是造成雾霾的主要原因。故选D。
156.句意:柴静表示,我们现在燃烧的燃料质量很差,不符合环保标准。
poor劣质的,差的;good好的;proper正确的;excellent优秀的。根据下文“...don’t meet the standards (标准) for environmental protection.”可知,不符合环保的标准。由此说明,我们燃烧的燃料质量很差。故选A。
157.句意:所以他们生产更多有害的气体和颗粒来污染空气。
useful有用的;useless无用的;harmful有害的;harmless无害的。根据“...to pollute the air.”可推断,污染空气的是有害的气体。故选C。
158.句意:为了解决这个问题,柴静想了很久。
To为了;In在里面;By由;For为了。根据下文“She suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them...”可知,柴静提出建议是为了解决问题,此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
159.句意:柴静建议我们清洁我们的煤和油或者用更干净的,比如像天然气这样的能源来替代它们。
faster更快的;cheaper更便宜的;cleaner更干净的;safer更安全的。根据上文“She suggests that we should clean our coal and oil... ”可知,柴静建议我们清洁我们的煤和油,由此推断,我们要使用更干净的天然气来替代煤和油,这样,才不会对环境产生更大的污染。故选C。
160.句意:在日常生活中,我们能做些什么来帮助战胜雾霾呢?
How如何;Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里。结合语境分析句子可知,此处使用What,表示我们能做“什么”来帮助战胜雾霾。故选C。
161.句意:选择乘坐公共交通工具,如地铁或公共汽车去上学。
buses公共汽车;planes飞机;trains火车;ships船。根据上文“Choose to take public transportation such as the subway...to school.”可知,选择地铁或公共汽车去上学,符合语境。故选A。
162.句意:如果你的目的地不远,你也可以步行或骑自行车。
hot热的;near附近的;cold冷的;far远的。根据下文“...you can also walk or ride a bike.”可知,你可以走路或骑自行车去,由此说明目的地不远。故选D。
163.句意:有关于环境的问题的咨询和投诉,你可以拨打热线电话12369。
wealth财富;environment环境;temperature温度;atmosphere气候。根据下文“It is run by China’s Ministry of Environmental Protection.”可知,此处说的是有关环境的问题咨询和投诉,你可以拨打电话。故选B。
164.句意:这可以防止额外的有害气体。
produce生产;develop发展;prevent防止;form形成。根据上文“Ask your parents to clean the cooking area often.”可推断,经常清洁厨房是为了防止额外的有害气体。故选C。
165.句意:如果你发现任何污染源,拍张照片发在你的社交媒体账号上。
your你的;his他的;her她的;their他们的。根据“If you find any polluter...”可知,此处使用your,表示如果你发现污染源后上传到“你的”社交媒体,符合语境。故选A。
(2022春·湖南常德·九年级统考期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was 166 of clouds. The sun was dancing 167 the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just 168 the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone, 169 unaware(没觉察到的)of the near miss. I closed my mouth in order to 170 saying the words that I promised 171 I would no longer use.
Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand 172 , the butterfly landed on it and swung(挥动)its wings 173 flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small 174 , but the only two people near me had their 175 down, looking at their cell phone screens.
I began to think that life is 176 happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn’t mean that they have to 177 our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them 178 anytime we wish to.
Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart 179 . Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn your heart on 180 and your phone on less. Share your kindness and your life that make others smile.
166.A.fill B.low C.full
167.A.through B.to C.from
168.A.hit B.drove C.missed
169.A.carefully B.always C.really
170.A.admire B.avoid C.afford
171.A.myself B.himself C.yourself
172.A.At the same time B.To my joy C.Without doubt
173.A.after B.before C.since
174.A.chance B.direction C.wonder
175.A.heads B.hands C.mouths
176.A.why B.which C.what
177.A.connect B.control C.prevent
178.A.off B.on C.over
179.A.mind B.computer C.energy
180.A.worse B.more C.slower
【答案】
166.C 167.A 168.C 169.C 170.B 171.A 172.B 173.B 174.C 175.A 176.C 177.B 178.A 179.A 180.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人们对手机等科技产品的过度使用,作者提倡人们多打开自己的心,少打开手机。分享自己的善良和生活,让别人微笑。
166.句意:天空满是云朵。
fill充满;low低的;full满的。主语是“The sky天空”。空后是“clouds云”,所以固定短语“be full of充满……”符合语境。故选C。
167.句意:阳光穿过绿树,洒下金色的光芒,我对这奇妙的景象微笑着。
through 穿过(从空间穿过);to 位于;from 来自。太阳是穿过空间而照射在绿树间,所以选项A符合语境。故选A。
168.句意:我把方向盘向右拉,刚好错过了一侧的卡车。
hit 打击;drove 驾驶;missed错过。根据“I pulled my wheel to the right我把方向盘向右一拉”可知,我把方向盘拉向右边,因此我刚好错过一边的卡车。选项C符合语境。故选C。
169.句意:我注意到在看手机的另一个司机真地没有意识到这次的险些相撞。
carefully认真地;always总是,一直;really真地。根据前一句“I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone我注意到卡车司机在看他的手机”可知,另一个司机正在看手机,他应该真地没注意到危险。所以选项C符合语境。故选C。
170.句意:我闭上了嘴,以避免说出那些我向自己保证不再使用的话。
admire钦佩;avoid避免;afford提供。根据“
刷题02 名校完形填空20篇(15空版)(原卷版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(2022秋·河南洛阳·九年级统考期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其填涂在答题卷相应位置.
When I was only seven, my family took a road trip to San Francisco. My father was driving 1 car along the highway. The rain was pouring down so 2 that each drop of rain felt as if it were going to break the windshield(挡风玻璃).
I wasn’t 3 . The heavy rain interested me. However, my brother, who is only one year younger than me, was annoying(使生气)me with his unfriendly 4 . I tried hard to stop him but 5 . I could only complain to Mom and our sister about the endless hits, but it was 6 .
My father, who was driving, knew 7 to stop us from fighting. So he said, “Boys, do you know that I have learned 8
My brother and I stopped 9 . “What ”
My father replied, “Do you want me to show you some magic ”
I felt so 10 that I jumped out of my seat. It was every child’s dream to have a superhero father.
“I have the 11 to stop the rain from falling. You have to pay close attention 12 it only lasts for a short time.” he said.
I was speechless. This seemed to be impossible, even for a superhero. I could only stare at him through the rearview mirror(后视镜), 13 if the magic could really stop the rain.
“Now first let me 14 my magical powers,” my father said. “Okay. Then, I have to say the magic word ‘Abracadara’. Here we go—Abracadaba!”
And just like that, for one second, the rain stopped! I was 15 . My dad really was a superhero
“Wow!” I said to my brother, who seemed to be just as amazed as I was. “Wow...” was all he could say, too.
Then our car drove under another overpass(立交桥).
1.A.their B.our C.your
2.A.widely B.directly C.heavily
3.A.afraid B.happy C.quiet
4.A.words B.hits C.cards
5.A.left B.worked C.failed
6.A.useless B.careless C.worthless
7.A.when B.how C.where
8.A.music B.history C.magic
9.A.on time B.at once C.at first
10.A.tired B.worried C.excited
11.A.reason B.wish C.ability
12.A.because B.unless C.until
13.A.knowing B.wondering C.adding
14.A.collect B.sell C.refuse
15.A.lonely B.polite C.surprised
(2022秋·河南安阳·九年级统考期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A teenager boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be 16 , but he had poor education. So several years later, he had no 17 but to ask for food on the street for a 18 . Now his mother has died. 19 his father is an old man, he is still 20 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of 21 on the wall. At the lower part of the 22 he writes, “Son, I 23 love e back home!”
One day, the son 24 one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father ” He 25 closer and read the words, “I really love you…” He cried. When he got 26 , it was early morning. He knocked at the door. The door opened itself. He 27 to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of 28 tears. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief could get in.” The father answered, “The door has 29 been locked since you left.”
The door of parents’ love for their children will never be 30 .
16.A.international B.lively C.successful D.humorous
17.A.chance B.choice C.process D.material
18.A.living B.project C.earring D.trade
19.A.Although B.After C.If D.Unless
20.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking up D.looking out
21.A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.itself
22.A.address B.mail C.stamp D.photo
23.A.really B.nearly C.widely D.exactly
24.A.failed B.listed C.saw D.cried
25.A.mentioned B.doubted C.moved D.remained
26.A.hospital B.website C.school D.home
27.A.supported B.managed C.rushed D.entered
28.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.proud
29.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.never
30.A.opened B.unlocked C.broken D.closed
(2022秋·河南南阳·九年级统考期中)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
China has the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China started to 31 the one-child policy in 1979. And it made great success.
32 , as the time went by, many people saw not only its advantages but also disadvantages. So in 2016, our government started a 33 policy—the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple (夫妻) had two children, the children could 34 the burden (负担) of taking care of their parents. But 35 the development of the society, things began to change. The number 36 new-born babies in China keeps a very 37 increase and it even seems to fall these years. We walk into an aging society.
In order to meet the need of a fast aging society and offer stronger 38 to families, the Chinese government decides to carry out a three-child policy in June 2021. It 39 one couple to have three children. The new policy marks the 40 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can change the 41 of a falling population. However, many couples would like to have a second child, they 42 have a third one. They’re worried about the high cost of a third child and they don’t want to spent too much time 43 a new baby, 44 the government promises to take some measures to 45 the couples to raise three children. What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
31.A.come out B.take out C.carry out D.work out
32.A.Although B.If C.However D.So
33.A.new B.old C.amazing D.strange
34.A.divide B.share C.reduce D.rise
35.A.without B.with C.of D.from
36.A.of B.about C.with D.in
37.A.fast B.late C.quick D.slow
38.A.support B.guide C.product D.progress
39.A.avoids B.requires C.allows D.asks
40.A.end B.progress C.period D.beginning
41.A.project B.program C.situation D.form
42.A.accept to B.refuse to C.force to D.try to
43.A.in B.at C.for D.on
44.A.although B.as C.even D.but
45.A.suggest B.encourage C.avoid D.advice
(2022秋·浙江嘉兴·九年级平湖市林埭中学校联考期中)Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I 46 a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was 47 the ball as it rolled across the road. 48 , there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too 49 . The small boy was 50 on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t 51 . It drove away quickly.
People 52 to the boy. There was a 53 on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner 54 the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took 55 to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I 56 everything. I gave them all the 57 I knew because I really wanted them to 58 the driver. I didn’t leave the police station 59 8:00 pm. Then I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say 60 . They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
46.A.made B.ordered C.sold D.checked
47.A.running after B.knocking at C.putting away D.handing in
48.A.Simply B.Carelessly C.Certainly D.Suddenly
49.A.early B.late C.useful D.strong
50.A.standing B.speaking C.lying D.sweeping
51.A.burn B.pass C.stop D.miss
52.A.walked B.ran C.listened D.pointed
53.A.hat B.coat C.will D.wound
54.A.sent B.trained C.telephoned D.remembered
55.A.him B.me C.her D.us
56.A.posted B.kept C.made D.saw
57.A.pictures B.secrets C.information D.tools
58.A.catch B.provide C.bring D.invite
59.A.since B.until C.while D.after
60.A.hellos B.thanks C.words D.news
(2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 61 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them 62 the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
“Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger and 63 ” the father asked his son.
The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, 64 it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 65 it. It may be eaten by animals.”
The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 66 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy 67 for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, 68 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was very 69 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 70 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.
“The plant outside the house faced every 71 and many difficulties!” The father 72 to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get 73 sunlight, so it didn’t become big.”
Here is the 74 to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and 75 those difficulties. Only after that he is able to become great.
61.A.how B.why C.when D.where
62.A.beside B.opposite C.inside D.outside
63.A.stronger B.safer C.wiser D.weaker
64.A.but B.or C.so D.because
65.A.look after B.walk past C.take away D.cut down
66.A.perfectly B.politely C.possibly D.patiently
67.A.waited B.looked C.left D.cared
68.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
69.A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised
70.A.imagine B.understand C.remember D.accept
71.A.season B.person C.choice D.chance
72.A.reported B.preferred C.returned D.explained
73.A.strong B.active C.rapid D.proper
74.A.example B.answer C.meaning D.reason
75.A.overcome B.canceled C.discovered D.increased
(2023春·全国·九年级期中)A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to clean my 7-year-old son’s room and 76 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 77 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.
The night before the 78 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a bike that was too small for him. In the yard he rode the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 79 . It wasn’t in the best 80 and was certainly not new, but the tires were still good.
We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 81 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was standing there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 82 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 83 . He smiled, got on the bike and 84 away.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very excited, 85 happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 86 they had been sold or not. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that make him 87 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 88 . He was so 89 to hear that someone else would make good 90 of that bike.
76.A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with
77.A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied
78.A.trip B.show C.sale D.decision
79.A.doubted B.knew C.told D.thought
80.A.time B.chance C.place D.shape
81.A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed
82.A.rarely B.usually C.really D.always
83.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
84.A.rode B.riding C.take D.took
85.A.shouted B.shouting C.to shout D.shout
86.A.whether B.that C.why D.how
87.A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry
88.A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made
89.A.sad B.happy C.disappointed D.shocked
90.A.interest B.money C.use D.price
(2022春·浙江金华·九年级校联考期中)When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up, greed suddenly came over me and I decided to 91 it.
When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the kitchen. I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was 92 that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then 93 me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. I started to argue, 94 after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me 95 .
As time passed, I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
96 I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place. One morning, I found a checkbook(支票簿) 97 had been left in a shopping cart. Immediately, I gave it to the boss there so that the 98 who had lost it could pick it up.
Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man 99 me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his 100 , I realised he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I explained to him that he could go 101 and get it back at the service desk.
The look on the man’s face was gratitude. He pulled out his wallet and offered me some money, but I 102 . I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my 103 .
104 , the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be 105 . Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook. Because of her, I had got a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.
91.A.hide B.throw C.keep D.buy
92.A.surprised B.satisfied C.sad D.angry
93.A.ordered B.allowed C.told D.advised
94.A.and B.so C.because D.but
95.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
96.A.After B.While C.Until D.Unless
97.A.what B.who C.which D.how
98.A.boss B.customer C.manager D.secretary
99.A.came up to B.came back to C.looked at D.looked up to
100.A.name B.age C.address D.hobby
101.A.around B.outside C.inside D.off
102.A.agreed B.accepted C.reviewed D.refused
103.A.money B.pride C.happiness D.work
104.A.However B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly
105.A.honest B.wealthy C.proud D.brave
(2022春·黑龙江鹤岗·九年级统考期中)With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children 106 them. However, problems appear. One of these problems is that it is 107 for these children to get education in cities.
108 , there are some free schools for them, but they are not 109 . Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who 110 a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very 111 . As a child from a migrant worker’s (外来务工人员的) family in the city, finally she was given the chance to study. For children 112 Li Xin who don’t have enough 113 for school, these free schools are their best choice because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school 114 two years.
But there is a 115 way to go. Because running(经营) a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate(捐赠) money, used books and a lot more 116 things to help us. Also some people work as 117 for free,” he added.
In a word, 118 the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in the country 119 in the city. Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal(平等的) chance to get better education 120 we can make our society a harmonious(和谐的) one.
106.A.leave B.follow C.miss
107.A.easy B.good C.difficult
108.A.Luckily B.Mostly C.Suddenly
109.A.much B.many C.enough
110.A.get B.lose C.miss
111.A.worried B.sorry C.happy
112.A.as B.like C.to
113.A.time B.chance C.money
114.A.for B.since C.in
115.A.short B.long C.wide
116.A.the other B.another C.other
117.A.teachers B.students C.doctors
118.A.neither B.both C.all
119.A.but B.and C.or
120.A.so that B.such as C.even if
(2022春·湖北宜昌·九年级统考期中)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown 121 this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any 122 in anything. What’s wrong ” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very 123 life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep 124 about them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to 125 .”
Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水) ” Larry felt a little 126 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”. While 127 lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose(故意)and kept the quantity(数量)of sugar low. Larry made a 128 face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it ”
“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much 129 in it,” Larry answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to take it 130 , Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. 131 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said 132 , “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 133 of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 134 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 135 neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”
Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.
121.A.enjoyed B.noticed C.believed D.forgot
122.A.fear B.anger C.interest D.politeness
123.A.simple B.difficult C.quiet D.common
124.A.looking B.learning C.laughing D.thinking
125.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
126.A.surprised B.tired C.bored D.shamed
127.A.buying B.cooking C.preparing D.drinking
128.A.serious B.friendly C.patient D.strange
129.A.sugar B.water C.salt D.lemonade
130.A.over B.away C.up D.in
131.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Unless
132.A.bravely B.coldly C.happily D.angrily
133.A.taste B.color C.shape D.smell
134.A.never B.already C.nearly D.seldom
135.A.style B.habit C.decision D.past
(2022春·山东日照·九年级日照市新营中学校考期中)Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 136 friendship to last forever. 137 , even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 138 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 139 .
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained. “We 140 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships 141 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 142 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 143 with new jobs, so we didn’t keep 144 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him 145 I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s 146 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 147 lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always 148 pain of loss. When nothing can be 149 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 150 new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
136.A.prefer B.expect C.decide D.hope
137.A.So B.Luckily C.Then D.Unfortunately
138.A.suggestion B.experience C.change D.interest
139.A.improves B.disappears C.appears D.forgets
140.A.started B.practiced C.continued D.finished
141.A.break in B.break away C.break off D.break down
142.A.never B.seldom C.always D.often
143.A.fed B.satisfying C.pleased D.struggling
144.A.in B.by C.on D.at
145.A.since B.while C.before D.even if
146.A.impossible B.true C.false D.strange
147.A.to be B.is C.will D.will be
148.A.no B.some C.any D.little
149.A.done B.checked C.carried D.thought
150.A.beginning B.forming C.to build D.to ask for
(2022春·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市第七中学校考期中)Rising Problem of Smog
SMOG is a type of air pollution. It is a big problem in many Chinese cities, 151 it seems that few of us know what has caused the smog. We don’t know what else to do to beat it 152 wearing a mask. Chai, a news reporter 153 the questions in her film.
In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to 154 officials and scientists. She concludes that 155 too much coal and oil is the main cause of smog. According to Chai, the fuels we are burning are of 156 quality and don’t meet the standards (标准) for environmental protection. So they have produced more 157 gas and particles (颗粒) to pollute the air.
158 solve the problem, Chai thinks about it for a long time. She suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with 159 energy such as natural gas 160 can we do to help beat the smog in our daily life
Choose to take public transportation such as the subway or 161 to school. If your destination (目的地) is not 162 you can also walk or ride a bike.
You can call the hotline 12369 for complaints and questions about 163 . It is run by China’s Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Ask your parents to clean the cooking area often. This can 164 extra harmful gas.
If you find any polluter, take a picture and post it on 165 social media accounts (账户), remember to add “@ local environmental departments” on Weibo. Don’t buy products made from the factories that pollute the environment.
151.A.or B.but C.so D.then
152.A.except B.besides C.except for D.in addition
153.A.discussed B.remembered C.forgot D.avoided
154.A.hospital B.army C.school D.government
155.A.buying B.selling C.putting D.burning
156.A.poor B.good C.proper D.excellent
157.A.useful B.useless C.harmful D.harmless
158.A.To B.In C.By D.For
159.A.faster B.cheaper C.cleaner D.safer
160.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where
161.A.buses B.planes C.trains D.ships
162.A.hot B.near C.cold D.far
163.A.wealth B.environment C.temperature D.atmosphere
164.A.produce B.develop C.prevent D.form
165.A.your B.his C.her D.their
(2022春·湖南常德·九年级统考期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was 166 of clouds. The sun was dancing 167 the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just 168 the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone, 169 unaware(没觉察到的)of the near miss. I closed my mouth in order to 170 saying the words that I promised 171 I would no longer use.
Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand 172 , the butterfly landed on it and swung(挥动)its wings 173 flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small 174 , but the only two people near me had their 175 down, looking at their cell phone screens.
I began to think that life is 176 happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn’t mean that they have to 177 our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them 178 anytime we wish to.
Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart 179 . Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn your heart on 180 and your phone on less. Share your kindness and your life that make others smile.
166.A.fill B.low C.full
167.A.through B.to C.from
168.A.hit B.drove C.missed
169.A.carefully B.always C.really
170.A.admire B.avoid C.afford
171.A.myself B.himself C.yourself
172.A.At the same time B.To my joy C.Without doubt
173.A.after B.before C.since
174.A.chance B.direction C.wonder
175.A.heads B.hands C.mouths
176.A.why B.which C.what
177.A.connect B.control C.prevent
178.A.off B.on C.over
179.A.mind B.computer C.energy
180.A.worse B.more C.slower
(2022秋·广东中山·九年级统考期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Velan was a carpenter(木匠). His aged father, Kuppan, 181 him. Kuppan was very 182 , because Velan treated him badly.
One day Kuppan was eating his food out of earthen plate that his 183 had given to him. The plate 184 . The plate broke into pieces. The food also fell on the floor. When Velan saw the broken plate, he was very 185 . And he shouted to his father with very rude 186 . The old man felt bad and was sorry for his 187 . Velan’s words hurt him very deeply.
Velan’s son, Muthu, saw this. He was 188 about his grandfather. But he was not powerful to 189 in support of his grandfather. The next day Muthu took some of his father’s carpentry tools and a piece of 190 . He worked with the tools to make a wooden plate. His father saw him working. “What are you making, Muthu ” he asked. “I am making a wooden plate!” 191 Muthu. “A wooden plate! What for ” asked his father. “I am making it for you, father. When you grow old, like my grandfather, you will 192 a plate for food. A plate made from earth may break very easily. So, I want to give you a wooden plate. It may not break so 193 .”
Velan was shocked to hear this. He was very sad about his own behavior. He 194 his mistake. He then became a different person. From that day, Velan 195 his father with great respect. Velan learned a lesson from his own son.
181.A.shared with B.argued with C.dealt with D.lived with
182.A.weak B.fat C.strong D.tall
183.A.son B.father C.grandson D.wife
184.A.cut down B.fell down C.went down D.broke down
185.A.nervous B.worried C.angry D.friendly
186.A.plates B.tools C.presents D.words
187.A.dream B.mistake C.value D.secret
188.A.sad B.careful C.serious D.excited
189.A.stand B.lie C.compare D.rest
190.A.advice B.bread C.paper D.wood
191.A.replied B.asked C.wondered D.guessed
192.A.buy B.need C.borrow D.hide
193.A.quickly B.silently C.easily D.foolishly
194.A.kept B.realized C.copied D.made
195.A.connect B.help C.provided D.treated
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you ever run a race Each of us wants to come first in the race. Simon, a 196 from Kenya, had taken part in the Okpekpe 10-kilometer road race twice. In 2016 he got the first place and in 2018 he came second. This time he wanted to become the first runner to win two 197 medals in this race.
It was the last round. Simon was about to cross the finishing line when he 198 another Kenyan runner named Kenneth fall down. Without thinking too much, Simon 199 to Kenneth to lift him up. However, Kenneth could 200 stand straight, let alone(更不用说,更别提) continue running by himself. Seeing the finishing line just a few meters away, Simon 201 to carry Kenneth to the finishing line.
The pair moved 202 to the finishing line. Other runners ran past 203 one by one.
Simon failed in winning the gold medal, 204 he won people’s hearts. “This is what is called sportsmanship,” a race officer said. “He is a true 205 .”
When asked 206 he stopped to help, Simon explained, “My dad told me, when you meet a person in trouble, help him. Don’t leave him alone. That was the first thing that came to my mind when I saw Kenneth 207 on the ground.” Running is not 208 . Running brings unity(团结), love and peace. If more people think like Simon, we’ll have a much friendlier and more 209 world!
Life is like a 210 . It’s truly not about whether we win or lose, but about how we run.
196.A.walker B.runner C.lifter D.swimmer
197.A.gold B.silver C.wood D.glass
198.A.felt B.dreamed C.noticed D.watched
199.A.rushed B.walked C.jumped D.danced
200.A.only B.easily C.hardly D.simply
201.A.made a difference B.made a speech C.made a decision D.made a wish
202.A.slowly B.quickly C.angrily D.happily
203.A.us B.you C.them D.themselves
204.A.so B.and C.or D.but
205.A.winner B.speaker C.loser D.officer
206.A.how B.why C.when D.where
207.A.walking B.standing C.moving D.lying
208.A.war B.project C.experience D.purpose
209.A.successful B.careful C.useful D.peaceful
210.A.mirror B.race C.poem D.book
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has gone viral (疯传) on China’s social media. The 211 young girl with black-rimmed glasses and two short braids is beaming brightly into the camera.
Did she know, then, that she would 212 up to be the much respected founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan province People are deeply 213 by the fresh-faced girl in the picture, which is very different from Zhang’s now aged 214 people know very well, as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to pushing for the development of 215 and fighting poverty (贫困) in the countryside.
Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957, Zhang traveled to 216 at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas get education for over 40 years.
With the support of the Party and the government, she helped set up the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. The school provides free education for girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after 217 their nine years of compulsory (义务的) education.
218 she had serious health problems, Zhang Guimei took morning classes with students for 12 years. She has 219 added up 110,000 kilometers visiting her students’ families over the years. Most of her money was spent on students. Since the school opened in 2008, it has 220 more than 1,800 students attend universities and colleges.
“I was built to be a 221 , not a stream, rising to the high peaks (山峰) with the small valleys at my feet. I was born to be 222 , not worthless, standing on the shoulders of the giants, the petty cowards (儒夫) 223 me. “The motto of Huaping High School or Girls is also 224 Zhang Guimei always tries to follow.
Zhang Guimei 225 an award for being one of China’s inspiring role models by TV program Touching China 2020 this year. And the President Xi Jiping presented an award to Zhang Gumei during a grand gathering to mark the nation’s achievements in helping reduce poverty and praise excellent poverty fighter at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Zhang Guimei is a common person but she is also a national hero.
211.A.amazing B.smiling C.exciting D.interesting
212.A.come B.grow C.cheer D.turn
213.A.touched B.worried C.remembered D.advised
214.A.arm B.eyes C.hand D.face
215.A.invitation B.donation C.education D.translation
216.A.Hunan B.Jiangsu C.Yunnan D.Anhui
217.A.preparing B.completing C.supporting D.paying
218.A.Although B.But C.Because D.So
219.A.sometimes B.never C.also D.seldom
220.A.found B.promised C.heard D.seen
221.A.mountain B.building C.tower D.bridge
222.A.beautiful B.kind C.great D.famous
223.A.before B.below C.beside D.over
224.A.how B.when C.where D.what
225.A.received B.directed C.refused D.presented
(2022秋·河南平顶山·九年级统考期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of developing countries. But the truth is that homelessness is 226 . For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a wealthy, 227 country like Germany Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have 228 eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most 229 were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and 230 the food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t 231 .
“Most of the homeless people are lonely, and they have 232 friends or relatives. What they also need is 233 and care,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the people there 234 thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita often stayed at home to make sure there was somebody to 235 the phone and their home was always 236 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.
Kurt and Rita 237 their love by helping homeless people in Berlin, and they didn’t expect any payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The 238 that we get on the streets is our payment.” Though Rita says she often gets 239 , she feels good about helping other people. They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having 240 in the world.
226.A.everywhere B.everyday C.everyone D.everything
227.A.traditional B.developing C.developed D.develop
228.A.paid B.spent C.took D.brought
229.A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germany
230.A.did B.sold C.dropped D.gave
231.A.bad B.good C.enough D.full
232.A.many B.no C.some D.a lot of
233.A.warmth B.money C.bread D.truth
234.A.with B.for C.by D.without
235.A.set up B.watch C.work D.answer
236.A.close B.open C.help D.receive
237.A.saw B.made C.showed D.visited
238.A.suggestion B.clothes C.money D.love
239.A.tired B.exciting C.interesting D.understanding
240.A.lived with B.handed out C.made a change D.gone for
(2022秋·江苏南通·九年级统考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once again, it’s time to say goodbye to the old year and ring in the new one. Instead of doing the same as many people like to do, why not try something a little 241 this time around Try out another country’s New Year’s 242 . Best of all, nearly every culture includes food in the festivities!
Eat 12 grapes at midnight. In some places, people like to kiss at twelve o’clock, 243 in Spain it’s a tradition to eat a grape for each of the clock’s bell strikes. Anyone who can 244 the task before the ringing ends will get good luck for the year.
Italians mark New Year’s Eve with sausage and lentil stew(炖扁豆), a(n) 245 dish that is slowly cooked for several hours. The stew is a New Year’s treat because lentils and sausage slices are shaped like 246 and therefore stands for wealth for the coming year. The sausage is typically made from pork because people 247 that the rich, fatty meat brings money.
We usually think of fried foods as an 248 choice, but in the Netherlands, a special course is made on New Year’s Eve. On that night, people 249 “oil balls”, which are a type of doughnuts(甜甜圈). Some say the course is made to cover the inside of your 250 as protection against the sharp knife of devil(恶魔). Whether you believe this or not, they certainly make a delicious treat!
Live to an old age by eating extra-long noodles. In Japan, people have been 251 the New Year with a bowl of noodles since the thirteenth century. The buckwheat noodles are seen as a 252 of a long and happy life. The act of eating the noodles means 253 crossing over from one year to the next, which makes sure that you move on completely from the past.
These selections 254 touch the surface of the countless New Year’s food traditions around the world. Once you try these out, 255 can stop you from continuing the experiment during every holiday for the rest of the year!
241.A.different B.difficult C.popular D.comfortable
242.A.vacation B.education C.tradition D.invention
243.A.and B.but C.or D.so
244.A.discuss B.repair C.develop D.complete
245.A.expensive B.delicious C.terrible D.healthy
246.A.coins B.cards C.balls D.toys
247.A.wonder B.refuse C.guess D.believe
248.A.unreal B.unusual C.unhealthy D.unhappy
249.A.eat B.watch C.draw D.throw
250.A.ears B.stomach C.heart D.eyes
251.A.meeting B.receiving C.welcoming D.leaving
252.A.symbol B.meaning C.wish D.method
253.A.carefully B.peacefully C.slowly D.suddenly
254.A.still B.also C.only D.nearly
255.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级校考期中)The two-week vacation at the end of summer school ended yesterday. Kevin had gone 256 during his vacation. He had the money, but he 257 to travel alone. He used to take vacations with Gary, his brother, but they had a big 258 at the end of their last vacation. Each of them had spent the last three years waiting for 259 to apologize(道歉).
Kevin did not feel 260 about being on non-speaking terms with his brother. However, he was not going to 261 forgiveness(原谅)when, in his mind, this whole misunderstanding was his brother’s fault (错误).
So Kevin’s summer vacation was spent in his own “back yard”. As usual, he had planned to 262 his apartment (公寓). As usual, two weeks later, his apartment 263 just as it had two weeks before.
Kevin did do one thing new and different. He went to a new 264 on Foothill Street. He always sat at a table 265 and read the free daily paper. Each day he was there, he read most of the newspaper articles 266 he enjoyed two cups of coffee.
Between articles, he took breaks(休息)by watching the nearby 267 and pedestrians (行人). The coffee shop was next to a huge car park. The car park was for customers of a supermarket, cinema, bank, and restaurant. Kevin 268 his outdoor seat to be a wonderful place for one of his favorite activities—people 269 .
The coffee shop, with its excellent location(位置)and coffee, had helped make his vacation a(n) 270 one. But he knew in his heart, if his brother had been there to join him just one day, his vacation would have been a perfect one.
256.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
257.A.hated B.liked C.disagreed D.wanted
258.A.celebration B.fight C.discussion D.joke
259.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
260.A.sad B.excited C.bad D.good
261.A.pay for B.look for C.ask for D.care for
262.A.sell B.leave C.buy D.clean
263.A.sounded B.looked C.smelled D.felt
264.A.coffee shop B.football field C.car park D.clothes shop
265.A.inside B.around C.outside D.back
266.A.unless B.until C.while D.since
267.A.lake B.traffic C.sign D.hill
268.A.considered B.knew C.said D.reported
269.A.seeing B.listening C.watching D.hearing
270.A.awful B.pleasant C.hopeless D.meaningless
(2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was leaving my best friends in Germany. The moment I boarded the plane to China would probably haunt me for the rest of my life. A feeling of being anxious 271 through me. They tried to make me 272 that we would meet again. But the 273 is that I was losing them forever.
Thus, when I set foot in my new class on a winter morning, I didn’t feel 274 . But my face immediately turned red with 40 pairs of curious eyes on me. A lot of people talked to me on my first day, but I didn’t 275 to look at them in the eye. I felt that 276 I made new friends, I would be betraying(背叛) my old friends in a way.
Things 277 on a sunny afternoon. I was 278 with my Chinese homework and had no choice but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be nice to me as I had kept myself away from them before. To my 279 , however, they were quite friendly. Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and we’ve had countless great 280 since then.
I still 281 my old friends, but I don’t feel that I’ve left them. True friends are never 282 maybe in distance(距离) but not in heart.
So don’t be afraid of 283 something. Just let it go. During the process, you’ll 284 that you never really say goodbye to it. Instead, it becomes part of you, helping and 285 you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow.
271.A.broke B.rushed C.looked D.walked
272.A.believe B.notice C.fear D.regret
273.A.answer B.lie C.reason D.truth
274.A.cold B.bored C.excited D.nervous
275.A.dare B.decide C.like D.need
276.A.though B.if C.because D.unless
277.A.turned on B.turned up C.turned around D.turned down
278.A.stuck B.busy C.strict D.careful
279.A.shame B.surprise C.fear D.satisfaction
280.A.grades B.memories C.courses D.exams
281.A.call B.help C.leave D.miss
282.A.angry B.close C.similar D.apart
283.A.losing B.telling C.finding D.starting
284.A.imagine B.hope C.discover D.suggest
285.A.warning B.guiding C.pushing D.ruling
(2022秋·广东江门·九年级校联考期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Around a year ago, I was eager to be friends with people around me. I thought that the more 286 I had, the happier I’d be. I had a few people who I 287 to hang out with, but they sometimes showed unwillingness. It was evident that my friendship wasn’t 288 to them at all, very one-sided. I realized I had to 289 myself.
So I decided to hug the “ 290 ” of having no one around. I 291 everyone whom I didn’t like and was left with around four people. I also gave people chances to be my friends so that I didn’t 292 shut myself off. But I would no longer 293 friendships anxiously.
At first it was 294 and I was afraid to spend a second alone, but now I love being alone. I enjoy the feeling of not having to worry about 295 . I also don’t have to think about whether people like me and who is saying what. Everything feels quiet and 296 now.
I feel like I’ve 297 my life again. People who have hurt me were previously given unlimited chances 298 my “must keep as many people as possible” thinking pattern, but now they won’t have the privilege (特权) anymore. Doing this has allowed me to give myself much more 299 and in turn has raised my confidence. We can’t push things to be what they shouldn’t be and if the world keeps 300 you, you can’t find out what it actually wants from you.
286.A.teachers B.friends C.families D.classmates
287.A.preferred B.missed C.promised D.pretended
288.A.helpful B.positive C.practical D.valuable
289.A.doubt B.check C.change D.protect
290.A.excitement B.patience C.loneliness D.curiosity
291.A.lost B.refused C.observed D.remembered
292.A.possibly B.generally C.fully D.rapidly
293.A.search for B.wait for C.prepare for D.answer for
294.A.useful B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible
295.A.relationships B.separations C.challenges D.differences
296.A.boring B.peaceful C.normal D.new
297.A.risked B.ignored C.ruined D.controlled
298.A.due to B.in spite of C.instead of D.in case of
299.A.guidance B.memory C.respect D.fame
300.A.amusing B.surprising C.moving D.upsetting
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