卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2024届高考高中英语一轮复习代词
真题训练:
1.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷·62) Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 61 (to be lifted) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____62____ (they) contents.
2. (2022年全国乙卷·70) The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
3. (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·64) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ______ (I).
4. (2021年全国乙卷·63) Ecotourism has ____ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.
5. (2020年全国Ⅰ卷·70) Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide whether ____ (it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.
6. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷·70) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ____________ a try.
7. (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·68) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ______ (they) alive.
8. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·67) However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ____ every day.
9. (2014全国II卷·69) Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear! It’s _________(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.
考点练透:
1. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding—I made ____ ! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared.
2. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles in your feet and then relax _______ (they).
3. The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling that _______ helped people in need. 4.The boy you saw was ______ image. This should teach you an important lesson, my son.
5. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me whether I had an extra pen. She showed me that ______ (her) was out of ink and would not write.
6 ．I would appreciate________if you could allow me to relate a personal anecdote.
7. I thought that school in China was too hard for ____ (we) students, and that we didn’t get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together.
8. However, before I got on the bike, I felt extremely nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt ________ (me).
9.The frozen parts of the city also make ___ easier for residents to skate around.
10. Now it occurred to _____ (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
11. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960~1279) was very anxious to help ____ (he) rice crop grow up quickly.
12. I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ (she).
13 ．The man distinguished _________ (he) by his wisdom.
14. I had an amazing conversation with the man who sat next to me, which made ______ of us feel good.
15. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
16 ．He had a good disguise (伪装), but as soon as he spoke he betrayed ________ (he).
17. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. _____________ villagers brought me goat’s cheese and honey.
18 ．He really felt ________ an honour to win the championship in the international competition.
19. They lived mostly on vegetables from ______ (they) garden.
20. She said to _________ (she) that the idea was absurd.
21. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________ who are not.
22 ．When interacting with others, people should put ________ (they) in the other person’s position, regarding it as a code of conduct to live harmoniously with others.
23. Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of ______ (our)
24. He can’t sell the house. It isn’t _____ (he); it’s mine.
25. She wore ______(she) diamonds to the party.
26 ．However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make________ difficult to deliver food and supplies.
27.You are a team star！Working with _____ is really your cup of tea.
28 ．She took ________ for granted that he would follow her.
29 ．The computers in your office are more expensive than________ in our school
30.The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but ____ contained any useful suggestions. 31.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than _____ in any other area of the city.
32.They are calmer and____(they)mood improves.
33.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____.
34.When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes __ and brushes its fur.
35.She remembered how difficult____was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 36.I had to raise my voice to make ____ heard in the noisy crowd.
37.Cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of __ own.
38.To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ____of her colleagues.
39 ．The ship buffeted__________ (it) way through the waves.
40 ．Despite his serious illness, the old man had lost _____ of his enthusiasm for life.
41 ．He got a new haircut and got ________ up in a suit, then headed for the hall.2024届高考高中英语一轮复习代词
真题训练:
1.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷·62) Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 61 (to be lifted) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____62____ (they) contents.
【解析】 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰contents，故填their。
2. (2022年全国乙卷·70) The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
【解析】修饰名词exhibition，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
3. (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·64) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ______ (I).
【解析】本句中does指代上文的stick，句中缺少宾语，与前文的the visitor’smemory相对应，用mine，相当 于my memory，故填mine。
4. (2021年全国乙卷·63) Ecotourism has ____ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 【解析】修饰名词origin，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
5. (2020年全国Ⅰ卷·70) Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide whether ____ (it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.
【解析】修饰空后的名词plans作定语，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
6. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷·70) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ____________ a try.
【解析】作间接宾语用代词，代替前文的running，用it。当然直接填running也可以。
7. (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·68) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ______ (they) alive. 【解析】作动词find的宾语要用宾格，故填them，指代gorillas。
8. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·67) However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ____ every day.
【解析】指代前句中的the railway，故填it。
9. (2014全国II卷·69) Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear! It’s _________(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.
【解析】句中It可能是替代my suitcase，意为“那是我的箱子”，故填mine； 也可能是代替anyone，意为“丢
东西的人是我”，故填me。
考点练透:
1. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding—I made ____ ! From then on, my fear
of talking before an audience disappeared.
【解析】固定搭配make it意为“获得成功”，故填it。
2. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles in your feet and then relax _______ (they). 【解析】替代前文的muscles，在句中作宾语，故填them。
3. The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling that _______ helped people in need. 【解析】因that引导的同位语从句中缺主语，故填they，替代the students。
4.The boy you saw was ______ image. This should teach you an important lesson, my son.
【解析】本句指你看到的那个男孩是你的影子，故填your。
5. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me whether I had an extra pen. She showed me that ______ (her) was out of ink and would not write.
【解析】宾语从句缺主语，故用名词性物主代词hers，指代“她的钢笔”，故填hers。
6 ．I would appreciate________if you could allow me to relate a personal anecdote.
【解析】考查代词。句意：如果您能允许我讲一件个人轶事， 我将不胜感激。分析句子， 句中 I would appreciate it if...为固定的句型，意为“如果…… ，我将感激不尽。 ”故填it。
7. I thought that school in China was too hard for ____ (we) students, and that we didn’t get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together.
【解析】所填词作介词for的宾语， 后面的students是同位语， 用来解释说明所填词。根据句意“我认为中国的 学校对我们学生(而不是我们的学生)太严格了……”判断要用人称代词的宾格形式，即us。
8. However, before I got on the bike, I felt extremely nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt ________ (me).
【解析】因hurt myself 表示伤了我自己，故填myself。
9.The frozen parts of the city also make ___ easier for residents to skate around.
【解析】因it 为形式宾语，动词不定式to skate around为真正的宾语，故填it 。
10. Now it occurred to _____ (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 【解析】作介词to的宾语，填代词he的宾格him，故填him。
11. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960~1279) was very anxious to help ____ (he) rice crop grow up quickly.
【解析】在名词rice前作定语，故填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
12. I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ (she). 【解析】作cause 的宾语，用人称代词宾格her, 指代the old woman ，故填her。
13 ．The man distinguished _________ (he) by his wisdom.
【解析】考查反身代词。句意：这个人因他的智慧而出名。空处在句中作宾语，与主语 the man 为同一人， 所以宾语用反身代词 himself，故填 himself。
14. I had an amazing conversation with the man who sat next to me, which made ______ of us feel good. 【解析】作made的宾语, 用代词, 由上文可知, 此处指作者和坐在他旁边的人“两个人”，故填both。
15. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
【解析】动词was 的前面显然缺主语, 应填代词; 由句式结构可知填it, 在宾语从句中作形式主语, 真正的主 语是后面的动词不定式“to choose…”, 故填it。
16 ．He had a good disguise (伪装), but as soon as he spoke he betrayed ________ (he).
【解析】考查反身代词。句意：他伪装得很好，但他一说话就暴露了自己。结合句意空处应填代词，作宾 语，主语和宾语是同一个人，应用反身代词 himself，betray oneself 意为“原形毕露”， 固定搭配, 故填 himself。
17. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. _____________ villagers brought me goat’s cheese and honey.
【解析】相对招呼“我”在她家吃住的那个村民， 拿goat’s cheese and honey来同“我”饮酒聊天的应是“其他的 (Other)” 村民，或者理解为“有些(Some)”村民，故填Other/Some。
18 ．He really felt ________ an honour to win the championship in the international competition.
【解析】考查 it 作形式宾语。句意：在国际比赛中获得冠军，他感到很荣幸。分析句子可知，空处是形式 宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语“to win the championship in the international competition”，故填 it。
19. They lived mostly on vegetables from ______ (they) garden.
【解析】在garden前作定语，只能用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
20. She said to _________ (she) that the idea was absurd.
【解析】因say to oneself (心里想)是固定搭配，故填herself。
21. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________ who are not.
【解析】空格处与前文的the students是对应关系，应用代词those替代，故填those。
22 ．When interacting with others, people should put ________ (they) in the other person’s position, regarding it as a code of conduct to live harmoniously with others.
【解析】考查反身代词。句意：在与人交往时，人们应该换位思考，把与人和谐相处作为一种行为准则。 设空处在句中作动词“put”的宾语，表示人们应该把自己放在对方的立场去考虑问题，所以，设空处应填所 给词“they”的反身代词 themselves，故填 themselves。
23. Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of ______ (our)
【解析】在of后作宾语，指our photos，用名词性物主代词，故填ours。
24. He can’t sell the house. It isn’t _____ (he); it’s mine.
【解析】作表语，指代his house，用名词性物主代词，故填his。
25. She wore ______(she) diamonds to the party.
【解析】在diamonds前作定语，用形容词性物主代词，故填her。
26 ．However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make________ difficult to deliver food and supplies. 【解析】考查代词。句意：危险的条件和受损的道路将会使运送食物和物资变得困难。 make it+ 形容词+to do sth.“使做某事变得……” ，it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语，所以空处用it，故填 it。
27.You are a team star！Working with _____ is really your cup of tea.
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意：你是团队的明星!和别人一起工作真是你的菜。固定搭配：sb.'s cup of tea “合 乎某人的口味，使某人感兴趣的东西” 。others 表示泛指“其他人”。故答案为 others。
28 ．She took ________ for granted that he would follow her.
考查代词。句意：她想当然地认为他会跟着她。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用短语 take it for granted that... ，意为“认为……是理所当然的”，设空处应用代词 it，作形式宾语, 故填 it。
29 ．The computers in your office are more expensive than________ in our school
【解析】考查代词。句意：你办公室的电脑比我们学校的电脑要贵。分析句子可知，空处特指上文提到的
名词复数 computers，用 those in our school，相当于 the computers in our school，故填 those。
30.The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but ____ contained any useful suggestions. 【解析】考查不定代词。句意：研究小组根据这项调查编写了两份报告，但都没有提出任何有用的建议。
neither 表示“两者都不”, 故答案为 neither。
31.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than _____ in any other area of the city.
【解析】考查代词。句意：在西安市中心地区租房的成本高于该市其他任何地区。 that 被用来替代 the cost of renting a house 。在英语中， that 被用来替代同一类事物, 故答案为 that。
32.They are calmer and____(they)mood improves.【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们更平静，情绪也改善了。修饰名词“mood”要用形容词性物 主代词, 故用 their。
33.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____.
【解析】考查不定代词。句意：循环利用是保护环境的一种方法，再次使用是另一种。another“另一， 又一”，表示“泛指”, 故答案为 another。
34.When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes __ and brushes its fur.
【解析】考查 it 的用法。句意为： 当父母把一个宠物带回家时，他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡并刷毛。 在文中 it 指代上文中的 a pet，指代同类同物用 it, 故答案为 it。
35.She remembered how difficult____was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
【解析】考查 it 的用法。句意：她记得为父亲挑选一件合适的圣诞礼物是多么困难。此处 it 是形式主语， 动词不定式 to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father 是真正的主语, 故答案为 it。
36.I had to raise my voice to make ____ heard in the noisy crowd.
【解析】考查不定代词。句意为：在嘈杂的人群里，我不得不提高声音使自己被听见。固定搭配：make oneself done“使某人自己被” ，make myself heard 意为“使我自己被听到”, 故答案为 myself。
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