卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站蛟川书院2023学年第一学期期中测试
初二英语试卷
(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)
听力部分
一、听小对话，回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. How will Frank go to Hong Kong
A.By ship.
B. By plane.
C.By car.
2. Which could Joe play when he was six
A. The piano.
B. The violin.
C. The drums.
3. Where did May go first after she arrived in Beijing
A. The Palace Museum.
B. The Great Wall.
C. Tian'anmen Square.
4. When will the meeting start
A.At 8:15.
B.At 8:45.
C.At 9:00.
5. What is the man probably going to do tonight
A. He's going to school.
B. He's going to the party.
C. He's going to stay at home.
二、听较长对话，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。
6. What does the man usually do in the park on Saturday
A. He plays basketball.
B. He plays soccer.
C. He goes fishing.
7. Who is taking photos in the park
A. Mark. B.Jim. C.Tim.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题
8. What is Kate like
A. She is very shy.
B. She is very outgoing.
C. She is very funny.
9. What's Kate's problem
A. She has few friends.
B Her Chinese isn't good.
C. She didn't pass the Chinese exam.
10. What does Lily think of Mary
A. She is smart and friendly.
B. She is outgoing and athletic.
C. She is wild and smart.
三、听短文，回答问题。（本题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
11. Where did Jim and his friends go last week
A. To the river.
B. To the mountains.
C. To the forest.
12. What happened to Jim half an hour later
A He hurt himself.
B.He lost his way.
C. He felt tired.
13.What caused the result
A. Jim walked too slowly to follow his friends.
B. Jim walked fast and lost touch with his friends.
C. He forgot to take his mobile phone.
14. Who told Jim that he should stay where he is and shout for help
A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His teacher.
15. How did Jim and his friends feel at last
A. Surprised and upset.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Worried and afraid.
笔试部分
一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分）
Forgiveness (宽恕) won’t change the past, but it can make a difference to the future. In my teaching life, I have ___1___ this and will never forget one thing that happened in my class.
As the students were doing the task, I heard “her” laughter in my class. Note-taking (记笔记) couldn’t be that ___2___. So I walked over to the student and asked for her ___3___. Unexpectedly, she refused to give it to me. I just ___4___. Finally, the girl handed it over. She ___5___ her voice, “Hmm...okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
It was a hand-drawn picture of me, ___6___ blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth. I felt really angry, but I tried to keep ___7___. I wondered who had drawn the picture. I would do something to ___8___ him a lesson. ___9___, I was able to control myself then. I showed the class the picture. All the students were in silence as I told them ____10____ this hurt me. I told them there must be a ____11____ behind, and now I would give them a chance (机会) to write down ____12____ they needed to tell me. Later, I read all the notes. Many of them said something like “I’ve got nothing against you.” Or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” But only one note said, “We are always ____13____ because you are so strict, and you get mad too.” I suddenly realized that over the course of this year, I had ____14____ encouraged my students. I had to say sorry, too. But the next day in the classroom, a girl handed me a card. On it, she expressed her regret (后悔) for the ugly ____15____.
I kept the card till now. And this was a lesson for both the kids and me.
1. A. taught B. picked C. learned D. remembered
2. A. easy B. funny C. sad D. boring
3. A. picture B. name C. note D. excuse
4. A. rested B. shouted C. searched D. waited
5. A. dropped B. changed C. rose D. lost
6. A. teeth B. hair C. eyes D. nose
7. A. happy B. calm C. serious D. quiet
8. A. keep B. tell C. teach D. offer
9. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Thankfully D. Carefully
10. A. where B. when C. why D. how
11. A. reason B. story C. trouble D. fact
12. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
13. A. interested B. nervous C. glad D. active
14. A. often B. usually C. never D. always
15. A. word B. joke C. card D. answer
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）
A
Do you feel awkward (尴尬的) when you are eating in the restaurant alone Here are a few comments (评论) from Facebook.
Alice I don’t feel worried at all because I go to a restaurant to eat food instead of making friends. Also, eating alone is a good chance to think questions deeply. You can be your greatest friend. 16: 11 Jiangsu
Rita No! There are other people in the restaurant eating. So, I’m not eating by myself. I’m there to fully enjoy the taste of food! Sitting alone isn’t going to get me into trouble. 18: 40 Guangdong
Jordan Yes! I always feel nervous when I eat alone. Especially when everyone around me is talking and laughing happily. It makes me feel lonely and I don’t like this feeling. 16: 27 Zhejiang
Jenny After years of studying alone in another city everywhere I go, I hardly feel awkward. I just focus on (专注于) myself, so when eating alone, I call it “dating” myself. I really don’t care what other people think. 19: 17 Beijing
16. ______________ people don’t care about eating in the restaurant alone.
A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2
17. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Alice thinks eating alone is helpful to think questions deeply.
B. Jordan feels relaxed with everyone around him.
C. Rita feels lonely while enjoying the taste of food.
D. Jenny thinks she is lonely in another city.
18 Where can we probably read this article
A. In a picture story.
B. In a tour book.
C. In a website.
D. In a notice.
B
I’m Lucy Black. I am lucky because I make my living by doing what I love—painting.
I painted my first picture when I was just 4. One day I took out my crayons and painted on one blue wall. I painted myself and my dog Clyde in the grassland. I painted the sun above us. I just finished the painting when Mum walked into my room. “I will be in big trouble. Mum must be unhappy.” I thought. But I was surprised when Mum said, “What a beautiful picture, Lucy!” The picture still stays on my bedroom wall. Almost 30 years later, I see it every time I go home to visit Mum.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mum supports my love of painting. Mum saved all my paintings. She put up many of them on the walls of our house. She never said, “Paining is a fine hobby, but it is hard to make a living.” But she always said, “You are so talented! Honey, you’ll make it.”
Today, I am a successful painter. I am happy that people love my paintings. Some of my paintings are in famous museums. Most of all, I am thankful that Mum is always there for me.
19. How old is Lucy now
A. About 14. B. About 34.
C. About 24. D. About 44.
20. When Mum saw Lucy’s painting on the wall, ______________.
A. she was unhappy B. she was in big trouble
C. she said nothing D. she praised her daughter
21. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Lucy feels lucky because she painted on the wall when she was 4.
B. Lucy becomes a successful painter and people can see her paintings in famous museums.
C. Lucy’s first picture was about herself and her dog in the grassland.
D. Lucy’s mum always supports her daughter to go for her hobby.
22. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Painting is the most important. B. My first painting.
C. Mum’s support. D. A lucky girl.
C
Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times
Here’s a movie called “Life is Beautiful”. The story is set in World War II. A young man, called Guido Orefice, is a Jew (犹太人). He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua. The family run a bookstore together.
However, their happy life is broken by German Nazi (纳粹党). They and many other Jewish families are taken to a concentration camp (集中营). Life is terribly difficult but Orefice tells his son that the camp is a game and he must perform all the activities. He even promises Joshua that he will work hard to get 1,000 points so that he can win a tank for him. He tries everything to make his son happy in the camp although he sees many Jewish people killed every day. The most moving part of the movie is that all the other Jews in the camp also help keep the lie (谎言) to themselves. They protect (保护) Joshua’s innocence (天真). Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrive. At the end of the movie, Joshua is looking up at a tank that is driven by the allies. He thinks that it is his father that wins the tank for him.
The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.”
23. What’s the purpose (目的) of the first paragraph
A. To ask you to find beauty in life.
B. To lead to the topic.
C. To tell us the difficulty of life.
D. To make a question.
24. What is the correct order of the story
①Orefice tells his son that they are playing a game.
②Orefice’s family are put into a concentration camp.
③Orefice marries Dora and they live a happy life.
④The allies arrive and Joshua is saved.
A. ①③②④ B. ③②④①
C. ①④③② D. ③②①④
25. According to the passage, Orefice is ______________.
A. loving and brave
B. warm but weak
C. confident about winning a tank
D. good at telling lies
26. What do Romain Rolland’s words mean in the last paragraph
A. You need to help others when they are in trouble.
B. You should work hard to be the only hero in the world.
C. You should accept and love your life even during hard times.
D. You need to travel around to see the whole world.
D
“Games are not always a waste of time!”
A recent study shows that young children learn to follow rules, wait for their turn, work with others and accept winning or losing politely. By playing games, children learn and practice important skills that can be useful in the future.
Playing board games can increase children’s attention. That is to say, players must play the game to the end without any interruptions (干扰). For example, they shouldn’t check their phones or leave the table for a snack. Playing board games or card games is also a great way to take a break from screens. We all know that too much screen time does no good.
Playing games is not just for kids. It’s also good for adults. They need to make time for enjoyment. This kind of activity can stimulate (刺激) the release of endorphins (内啡肽). It can make people feel happy. Sharing laughter and fun while playing games not only brings people closer but also makes brain work better. After playing a game, your brain can relax and be sharper when you go back to work.
Playing games helps keep a young mind. So make some time to play a game today!
27. For children, there are lots of advantages of playing games EXCEPT (除了) ______________.
A. learning how to work with others B. wasting too much time
C. getting some useful skills D. following some rules
28. Why can playing board games increase children's attention
A. They need to check their phones sometimes.
B. They have some time to find some snacks
C. They should get fully focused from the beginning to the end with no interruptions.
D. They can take a break during the games.
29. What does the underlined word “sharper” mean in paragraph 5
A. 更加敏锐 B. 更加锋利
C. 更加紧张 D. 更加严厉
30. We can infer from the passage that ______________.
A. playing games is only good for children
B. it is good to play game all the time
C. people can never grow old if they play games
D. playing games help develop better relationships between people.
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读下面短文，从下面所给的6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项是多余选项。
It is generally known to all that it takes some time to make your life better. However, you can also make small changes to improve（改善）your life in a few weeks or in a few days! Here are some of the ways.
________31________
Many people complain（抱怨）about the crowded buses or terrible traffic jams. It seems that every morning begins with a mess. But when you get up a bit earlier, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.
________32________
When people are busy with too many tasks to do, it may be easy to forget some important things. But if you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.
________33________
“Old habits die hard”. It seems true but what about some simple habits if you can change at once When you change a bad habit, your life will become better. So take action from the smallest one.
________34________
Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy Once you start eating healthy food, your body will be better and your life will be surely improved.
________35________
Did you have fights with someone lately You feel unhappy because you find that you also did something wrong. However, it is embarrassing for you to break the ice. If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.
Just as you see, small things can help you live a better life and do believe every simple change makes a real difference!
A. Change your bad habits
B. Say sorry to someone
C. Drink water and milk often
D. Write a plan
E. Start getting up earlier
F. Turn to healthy eating
四、词汇运用
A.根据首字母或所给中文写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
36. This is the w_____ restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.
37. Both of them are cheap and nice. I don’t know which one to c________.
38. It’s rainy today. You need to take an u________ with you.
39. He looked b________ because he had nothing to do.
40. Whether you win or l______________, this is your last game. Just try your best.
41. I don’t think there will be ________ （更少） trees and more pollution.
42. I think Bill is a _________ （勤奋的）student.
43. If you want to have a strong body, then it’s n_________ (必需的) for you to do sports every day.
44. Miss Wang tells us how to write a passage ______________ (清楚地).
45. Keeping d_________(日记) in English is a good way to improve our writing.
B.根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每空一词）
waterfall; somewhere; stay; wonder; photo
—Oh, did you go ___46___ interesting
—Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
—Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu ___47___
—Yes, I did. It was ___48___. We took quite a few ___49___ there. What about you Did you do anything special last month
—Not really. I just ___50___ at home most of the time to read and relax.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（不超过三个词）。
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from ___51___ (I). There was a woman sitting there, and I had never met her. However, I could often see her sit by her window each afternoon.
After several ___52___ (month) had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would ___53___ (say) to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ___54___ (terrible).”
One bright morning I ___55___ (decide) to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished ___56___ (clean) my flat, I sat down by the window ___57___ a cup of coffee for a rest. ___58___ a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, ___59___ all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite ___60___ important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart
六、书面表达(20分)
61. 请根据以下要点，介绍你的好朋友Jane的相关情况。
1. Jane是我的好朋友，我有点害羞，但是她性格外向，乐于助人，因此她比我有更多的朋友；
2. 她家离学校很远，她每天比我起得早，她坐公交车上学;
3. 我们都爱看电影，我们最喜欢去阳光电影院Sunshine Cinema，因为那里有最大的银幕和最舒服的座椅；
4. 周末我们经常骑自行车游东钱湖 (Dongqian Lake)，玩得很愉快;
要求：
1. 要点全面，表达清晰；
2. 80词左右
I have a good friend. Her name is Jane.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________蛟川书院2023学年第一学期期中测试
初二英语试卷
(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)
听力部分
一、听小对话，回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. How will Frank go to Hong Kong
A.By ship.
B. By plane.
C.By car.
2. Which could Joe play when he was six
A. The piano.
B. The violin.
C. The drums.
3. Where did May go first after she arrived in Beijing
A. The Palace Museum.
B The Great Wall.
C. Tian'anmen Square.
4. When will the meeting start
A.At 8:15.
B.At 8:45.
C.At 9:00.
5. What is the man probably going to do tonight
A. He's going to school.
B. He's going to the party.
C. He's going to stay at home.
二、听较长对话，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。
6. What does the man usually do in the park on Saturday
A. He plays basketball.
B. He plays soccer.
C He goes fishing.
7. Who is taking photos in the park
A. Mark. B.Jim. C.Tim.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题
8. What is Kate like
A. She is very shy.
B. She is very outgoing.
C. She is very funny.
9. What's Kate's problem
A. She has few friends.
B. Her Chinese isn't good.
C. She didn't pass the Chinese exam.
10. What does Lily think of Mary
A. She is smart and friendly.
B. She is outgoing and athletic.
C. She is wild and smart.
三、听短文，回答问题。（本题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
11. Where did Jim and his friends go last week
A. To the river.
B. To the mountains.
C. To the forest.
12. What happened to Jim half an hour later
A. He hurt himself.
B.He lost his way.
C. He felt tired.
13.What caused the result
A. Jim walked too slowly to follow his friends.
B. Jim walked fast and lost touch with his friends.
C. He forgot to take his mobile phone.
14. Who told Jim that he should stay where he is and shout for help
A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His teacher.
15. How did Jim and his friends feel at last
A. Surprised and upset.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Worried and afraid.
笔试部分
一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分）
Forgiveness (宽恕) won’t change the past, but it can make a difference to the future. In my teaching life, I have ___1___ this and will never forget one thing that happened in my class.
As the students were doing the task, I heard “her” laughter in my class. Note-taking (记笔记) couldn’t be that ___2___. So I walked over to the student and asked for her ___3___. Unexpectedly, she refused to give it to me. I just ___4___. Finally, the girl handed it over. She ___5___ her voice, “Hmm...okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
It was a hand-drawn picture of me, ___6___ blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth. I felt really angry, but I tried to keep ___7___. I wondered who had drawn the picture. I would do something to ___8___ him a lesson. ___9___, I was able to control myself then. I showed the class the picture. All the students were in silence as I told them ____10____ this hurt me. I told them there must be a ____11____ behind, and now I would give them a chance (机会) to write down ____12____ they needed to tell me. Later, I read all the notes. Many of them said something like “I’ve got nothing against you.” Or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” But only one note said, “We are always ____13____ because you are so strict, and you get mad too.” I suddenly realized that over the course of this year, I had ____14____ encouraged my students. I had to say sorry, too. But the next day in the classroom, a girl handed me a card. On it, she expressed her regret (后悔) for the ugly ____15____.
I kept the card till now. And this was a lesson for both the kids and me.
1. A. taught B. picked C. learned D. remembered
2. A. easy B. funny C. sad D. boring
3. A. picture B. name C. note D. excuse
4. A. rested B. shouted C. searched D. waited
5. A. dropped B. changed C. rose D. lost
6. A. teeth B. hair C. eyes D. nose
7. A. happy B. calm C. serious D. quiet
8. A. keep B. tell C. teach D. offer
9. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Thankfully D. Carefully
10. A. where B. when C. why D. how
11. A. reason B. story C. trouble D. fact
12. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
13. A. interested B. nervous C. glad D. active
14. A. often B. usually C. never D. always
15. A. word B. joke C. card D. answer
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在课堂上冷静处理有敌意的学生通过图画对自己造成伤害的事情，说明了宽恕不会改变过去，但它能改变未来的深刻道理。
【1题详解】
句意：在我的教学生涯中，我学到了这一点，并且永远不会忘记在课堂上发生的一件事。
taught教；picked挑选；learnt学（会）；remembered记得。根据“In my teaching life I have …this…”并结合选项可知，此处是指在“我”的教学生涯中，“我”已经学习到了这点。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：记笔记可没那么有趣。
easy容易的；funny有趣的；sad伤心的；boring无聊的。根据上文“…laughter in my class…”可知，记笔记不会那样有趣而发出笑声。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：于是我走到那个学生面前，向她要笔记。
picture图画；name名字；note笔记；excuse借口。根据上文“Note-taking couldn’t be that…”可知学生此时正在记笔记，听到笑声，“我”走到那个学生面前，索要笔记看。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：我只是等待。
rested休息；shouted大喊；searched搜寻；waited等待。根据上文“Unexpectedly, she refused to give it to me.”和下文“Finally, the girl handed it over.”可知，之前她拒绝把东西给“我”，后来还是把东西递给“我”，那么此处就是指“我”在等待。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：她压低声音说：“嗯……好吧，但不是我画的。”
dropped（使）变弱；changed改变；rose提高；lost丢失。根据语境可知，她心虚，所以声音很低。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：那是一张我的手绘画，我的牙齿被涂黑了，嘴里说着“我很蠢”。
teeth牙齿；hair头发；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据下文“…the words ‘I’m stupid’ coming out of my mouth.”可知，此处是指嘴巴张开着，能看到被涂黑的牙齿。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：我感到很生气，但我努力保持冷静。
happy开心的；calm平静的，指内心；serious严肃的；quiet安静的，指环境。根据“but”可知，作者此时非常生气，但是还是保持镇定。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：我会做点什么给他一个教训。
keep保持；tell告诉；teach教；offer提供。结合语境和备选词可知，此处是考查短语：teach sb. a lesson，意为“给某人一个教训”，是指老师想惩戒她，给她一个教训。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：谢天谢地，我当时控制住了自己。
Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Thankfully幸亏，用来表示高兴或宽慰；Carefully小心地。根据句意和语境可知“我”为能够控制自己的情绪而高兴。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：所有的学生都沉默了，我告诉他们这是多么伤害我。
where在哪里，表示地点；when何时，表示时间；why为什么，表原因；how如何，表示状况。根据句意和语境，可知作者告诉学生的是这幅画带给自己的伤害，属于状况，需用how引导从句。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：我告诉他们这背后一定有原因，现在我会给他们一个机会写下他们想告诉我的任何事情。
reason原因；story故事；trouble麻烦；fact事实。根据“I told them there must be a… behind…”并结合选项词汇，可推断作者告诉他们，这背后一定有原因。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：我告诉他们这背后一定有原因，现在我会给他们一个机会写下他们想告诉我的任何事情。
anything任何事；something某事；everything一切；nothing没什么。结合语境可知，此处是指“我”给学生一个机会把平时想说而又不敢说的任何事情写下来。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我们总是很紧张，因为你太严格了，你也太容易生气。
interested感兴趣的；nervous紧张不安的；glad高兴的；active活跃的。根据下文“…because you are so strict, and you get mad too.”可知，学生因为老师太严格，大容易发脾气而时常感到紧张不安，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我突然意识到，在这一年中，我从来没有鼓励过我的学生。
often时常；usually通常；never从不；always总是。根据上文“…you are so strict, and you get mad too.”可知，作者对学生很严格，很容易生气，从不鼓励学生，导致学生感到紧张不安，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：在卡片上，她对那个无礼的玩笑表示遗憾。
word单词；joke玩笑，恶作剧；card卡片；answer回答。根据语境推测，此处是指一个女生递给作者一张卡片，上面写了一些她对之前那个无礼的恶作剧表示歉意，故选B。
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）
A
Do you feel awkward (尴尬的) when you are eating in the restaurant alone Here are a few comments (评论) from Facebook.
Alice I don’t feel worried at all because I go to a restaurant to eat food instead of making friends. Also, eating alone is a good chance to think questions deeply. You can be your greatest friend. 16: 11 Jiangsu
Rita No! There are other people in the restaurant eating. So, I’m not eating by myself. I’m there to fully enjoy the taste of food! Sitting alone isn’t going to get me into trouble. 18: 40 Guangdong
Jordan Yes! I always feel nervous when I eat alone. Especially when everyone around me is talking and laughing happily. It makes me feel lonely and I don’t like this feeling. 16: 27 Zhejiang
Jenny After years of studying alone in another city, everywhere I go, I hardly feel awkward. I just focus on (专注于) myself, so when eating alone, I call it “dating” myself. I really don’t care what other people think. 19: 17 Beijing
16. ______________ people don’t care about eating in the restaurant alone.
A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2
17. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Alice thinks eating alone is helpful to think questions deeply.
B. Jordan feels relaxed with everyone around him.
C. Rita feels lonely while enjoying the taste of food.
D. Jenny thinks she is lonely in another city.
18. Where can we probably read this article
A. In a picture story.
B. In a tour book.
C. In a website.
D. In a notice.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是几个人关于在餐厅独自吃饭孤不孤独的评价。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I don’t feel worried at all because I go to a restaurant to eat food instead of making friends.”，“No! There are other people in the restaurant eating. So, I’m not eating by myself. I’m there to fully enjoy the taste of food!”以及“After years of studying alone in another city, everywhere I go, I hardly feel awkward.”可知，有三个人不在意独自去餐馆吃饭。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alice: Also, eating alone is a good chance to think questions deeply. You can be your greatest friend.”可知，Alice认为独自吃饭有助于深刻思考问题。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here are a few comments (评论) from Facebook.”以及后文可知，这篇文章最可能来自社交网站上。故选C。
B
I’m Lucy Black. I am lucky because I make my living by doing what I love—painting.
I painted my first picture when I was just 4. One day, I took out my crayons and painted on one blue wall. I painted myself and my dog Clyde in the grassland. I painted the sun above us. I just finished the painting when Mum walked into my room. “I will be in big trouble. Mum must be unhappy.” I thought. But I was surprised when Mum said, “What a beautiful picture, Lucy!” The picture still stays on my bedroom wall. Almost 30 years later, I see it every time I go home to visit Mum.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mum supports my love of painting. Mum saved all my paintings. She put up many of them on the walls of our house. She never said, “Paining is a fine hobby, but it is hard to make a living.” But she always said, “You are so talented! Honey, you’ll make it.”
Today, I am a successful painter. I am happy that people love my paintings. Some of my paintings are in famous museums. Most of all, I am thankful that Mum is always there for me.
19. How old is Lucy now
A. About 14. B. About 34.
C. About 24. D. About 44.
20. When Mum saw Lucy’s painting on the wall, ______________.
A. she was unhappy B. she was in big trouble
C. she said nothing D. she praised her daughter
21. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Lucy feels lucky because she painted on the wall when she was 4.
B. Lucy becomes a successful painter and people can see her paintings in famous museums.
C. Lucy’s first picture was about herself and her dog in the grassland.
D. Lucy’s mum always supports her daughter to go for her hobby.
22. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Painting is the most important. B. My first painting.
C. Mum’s support. D. A lucky girl.
【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文主要叙述了露西的母亲是如何支持她的绘画爱好的。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I painted my first picture when I was just 4”和“Almost 30 years later, I see it every time I go home to visit Mum.”可知，露西在4岁时绘制了她的第一幅画，然后差不多30年后每次回家探望妈妈时都能看到那幅画。因此，露西现在应该大约是34 岁。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I was surprised when Mum said, ‘What a beautiful picture, Lucy!’”可知，当妈妈看到露西的画时，她并没有生气或责备露西，相反，她表扬了她的女儿。故选D。
【21题详解】
推理判断题，根据“I am lucky because I make my living by doing what I love—painting.”并结合原文可知，露西感到幸运是因为她做自己喜欢的事谋生，还因为她的母亲一直支持她的绘画兴趣。所以选项A不正确，故选A。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，最好的标题应该涵盖文章中的主题，即“Mum’s support”（妈妈的支持）。因为文章讲述了露西的母亲如何支持她的绘画兴趣让她成功当上画家的。故选C。
C
Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times
Here’s a movie called “Life is Beautiful”. The story is set in World War II. A young man, called Guido Orefice, is a Jew (犹太人). He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua. The family run a bookstore together.
However, their happy life is broken by German Nazi (纳粹党). They and many other Jewish families are taken to a concentration camp (集中营). Life is terribly difficult but Orefice tells his son that the camp is a game and he must perform all the activities. He even promises Joshua that he will work hard to get 1,000 points so that he can win a tank for him. He tries everything to make his son happy in the camp although he sees many Jewish people killed every day. The most moving part of the movie is that all the other Jews in the camp also help keep the lie (谎言) to themselves. They protect (保护) Joshua’s innocence (天真). Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrive. At the end of the movie, Joshua is looking up at a tank that is driven by the allies. He thinks that it is his father that wins the tank for him.
The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.”
23. What’s the purpose (目的) of the first paragraph
A. To ask you to find beauty in life.
B. To lead to the topic.
C. To tell us the difficulty of life.
D. To make a question.
24. What is the correct order of the story
①Orefice tells his son that they are playing a game.
②Orefice’s family are put into a concentration camp.
③Orefice marries Dora and they live a happy life.
④The allies arrive and Joshua is saved.
A. ①③②④ B. ③②④①
C. ①④③② D. ③②①④
25. According to the passage, Orefice is ______________.
A. loving and brave
B. warm but weak
C. confident about winning a tank
D. good at telling lies
26. What do Romain Rolland’s words mean in the last paragraph
A. You need to help others when they are in trouble.
B. You should work hard to be the only hero in the world.
C. You should accept and love your life even during hard times.
D. You need to travel around to see the whole world.
【答案】23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《美丽人生》的主要内容，并由此告诉我们即使困难也要热爱生活。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times ”可知，第一段的作用是通过一个问题引出文章主题。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A young man, called Guido Orefice, is a Jew (犹太人). He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua.”，“They and many other Jewish families are taken to a concentration camp (集中营).”，“Life is terribly difficult but Orefice tells his son that the camp is a game and he must perform all the activities.”以及“Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrive.”可知，Orefice和Dora先是结婚，并过着幸福的生活，随后他们一家人被送到了集中营，Orefice告诉儿子这是一个游戏，最后虽然Orefice被杀，但是同盟军到达解救了他的儿子。因此故事顺序为③②①④。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The most moving part of the movie is that all the other Jews in the camp also help keep the lie (谎言) to themselves. They protect (保护) Joshua’s innocence (天真).”可知，Orefice爱着自己的儿子，并且即使被杀也最后保护了孩子的天真，因此他是一个充满爱和勇敢的人。故选A。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文通过介绍电影《美丽人生》的主要内容，来告诉我们即使困难也要热爱生活。故选C。
D
“Games are not always a waste of time!”
A recent study shows that young children learn to follow rules, wait for their turn, work with others and accept winning or losing politely. By playing games, children learn and practice important skills that can be useful in the future.
Playing board games can increase children’s attention. That is to say, players must play the game to the end without any interruptions (干扰). For example, they shouldn’t check their phones or leave the table for a snack. Playing board games or card games is also a great way to take a break from screens. We all know that too much screen time does no good.
Playing games is not just for kids. It’s also good for adults. They need to make time for enjoyment. This kind of activity can stimulate (刺激) the release of endorphins (内啡肽). It can make people feel happy. Sharing laughter and fun while playing games not only brings people closer but also makes brain work better. After playing a game, your brain can relax and be sharper when you go back to work.
Playing games helps keep a young mind. So make some time to play a game today!
27. For children, there are lots of advantages of playing games EXCEPT (除了) ______________.
A. learning how to work with others B. wasting too much time
C. getting some useful skills D. following some rules
28. Why can playing board games increase children's attention
A. They need to check their phones sometimes.
B. They have some time to find some snacks
C. They should get fully focused from the beginning to the end with no interruptions.
D. They can take a break during the games.
29. What does the underlined word “sharper” mean in paragraph 5
A. 更加敏锐 B. 更加锋利
C. 更加紧张 D. 更加严厉
30. We can infer from the passage that ______________.
A. playing games is only good for children
B. it is good to play game all the time
C. people can never grow old if they play games
D. playing games help develop better relationships between people.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了玩游戏的重要性。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A recent study shows that young children learn to follow rules, wait for their turn, work with others and accept winning or losing politely. By playing games, children learn and practice important skills that can be useful in the future.”可知，通过玩游戏，幼儿学会遵守规则，等待轮到自己，与他人合作，并礼貌地接受输赢，也能学习和练习将来有用的重要技能。B项“浪费太多时间”是缺点。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Playing board games can increase children’s attention. That is to say, players must play the game to the end without any interruptions (干扰).”可知，玩桌游可以增加孩子的注意力，因为玩家必须不间断地将游戏进行到底。所以C项“他们应该从头到尾全神贯注，不被打断。”正确。故选C。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“After playing a game, your brain can relax and be sharper when you go back to work.”可知，打完游戏，回去工作的时候，大脑可以放松，更敏锐，可推测sharper意为“更加敏锐”。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sharing laughter and fun while playing games not only brings people closer but also makes brain work better.”可知，玩游戏时分享笑声和乐趣能拉近人与人之间的距离，也就是说玩游戏有助于发展人与人之间更好的关系。故选D。
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读下面短文，从下面所给的6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项是多余选项。
It is generally known to all that it takes some time to make your life better. However, you can also make small changes to improve（改善）your life in a few weeks or in a few days! Here are some of the ways.
________31________
Many people complain（抱怨）about the crowded buses or terrible traffic jams. It seems that every morning begins with a mess. But when you get up a bit earlier, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.
________32________
When people are busy with too many tasks to do, it may be easy to forget some important things. But if you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.
________33________
“Old habits die hard”. It seems true but what about some simple habits if you can change at once When you change a bad habit, your life will become better. So take action from the smallest one.
________34________
Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy Once you start eating healthy food, your body will be better and your life will be surely improved.
________35________
Did you have fights with someone lately You feel unhappy because you find that you also did something wrong. However, it is embarrassing for you to break the ice. If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.
Just as you see small things can help you live a better life and do believe every simple change makes a real difference!
A. Change your bad habits
B. Say sorry to someone
C. Drink water and milk often
D. Write a plan
E. Start getting up earlier
F. Turn to healthy eating
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些方法改善你的生活。
【31题详解】
根据“But when you get up a bit earlier, you will find fewer people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.”可知如果早起，就不会那么拥挤。选项E“开始早起”符合，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“But if you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.”可知计划可以让你更好。选项D“写个计划”符合，故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“When you change a bad habit, your life will become better.”可知改变坏习惯生活也会变好。选项A“改变你的坏习惯”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Once you start eating healthy food, your body will be better and your life will be surely improved.”可知健康的饮食也有帮助。选项F“转向健康饮食”符合，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better.”可知说抱歉也是能让你感觉好一点。选项B“对某人说抱歉”符合，故选B。
四、词汇运用
A.根据首字母或所给中文写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
36. This is the w_____ restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.
【答案】worst
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我去过的最差的餐厅。它的菜式和服务一点都不好。根据空后I have ever been to“我去过的”可知这是表示范围，把作者去过的所有餐厅进行对比，再加上空前the，所以这里用形容词的最高级。根据下一句“Its dishes and service aren't good at all.”可知这家餐厅的菜式和服务都很差；结合首字母w的提示可知，这里用“最差的”worst。故填worst。
37. Both of them are cheap and nice. I don’t know which one to c________.
【答案】(c)hoose
【解析】
【详解】句意：两个都是又便宜又好看。我不知道该选哪一个。根据“Both of them”以及首字母提示可知，此处指不知道选哪一个。choose“选择”，此处放在不定式符号to后，应使用动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
38. It’s rainy today. You need to take an u________ with you.
【答案】(u)mbrella
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天下雨。你需要带把伞。根据“It’s rainy today”以及首字母u可知，设空处填写umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词an，所以使用单数形式。故填(u)mbrella。
39. He looked b________ because he had nothing to do.
【答案】(b)ored
【解析】
【详解】句意：他看起来很无聊因为他没什么事做。根据前面的“looked”可知，应该填形容词作表语，由后面的“because he had nothing to do”可知，应该是看起来无聊，形容词bored意为“无聊的”，故填(b)ored。
40. Whether you win or l______________, this is your last game. Just try your best.
【答案】(l)ose
【解析】
【详解】句意：不管你赢还是输，这是你最后的比赛。只要尽力就行。根据语境和首字母提示可知，应是不管你赢还是输，所以是lose。故填(l)ose。
41. I don’t think there will be ________ （更少） trees and more pollution.
【答案】fewer
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不认为会有更少的树木和更多的污染。此处修饰可数名词trees，用fewer表示“更少的”，故填fewer。
42. I think Bill is a _________ （勤奋的）student.
【答案】hard-working
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为Bill是一个勤奋的学生，student是名词，意为“学生”。前面需要由形容词修饰，hard-working是形容词，意为“勤奋的”。故填hard-working。
43. If you want to have a strong body, then it’s n_________ (必需的) for you to do sports every day.
【答案】(n)ecessary
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想拥有一个强壮的身体，那么你必需每天做运动。it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……”是固定句式，填形容词necessary。故填(n)ecessary。
44. Miss Wang tells us how to write a passage ______________ (清楚地).
【答案】clearly
【解析】
【详解】句意：王老师告诉我们如何清楚地写一篇文章。根据汉语可知，“清楚地”为clearly，副词修饰动词write。故填clearly。
45. Keeping d_________(日记) in English is a good way to improve our writing.
【答案】(d)iaries
【解析】
【详解】句意：用英语写日记是一种提高我们写作的好方法。diary“日记”，可数名词前没有任何冠词修饰，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填(d)iaries。
B.根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每空一词）
waterfall; somewhere; stay; wonder; photo
—Oh, did you go ___46___ interesting
—Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
—Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu ___47___
—Yes, I did. It was ___48___. We took quite a few ___49___ there. What about you Did you do anything special last month
—Not really. I just ___50___ at home most of the time to read and relax.
【答案】46. anywhere
47. Waterfall
48 wonderful
49. photos 50. stayed
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于两人谈论假期活动的对话
【46题详解】
句意：哦，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？根据“Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.”以及备选词可知，此处询问去有趣的地方了吗。somewhere“某地”，句子为一般疑问句，应使用anywhere。故填anywhere。
【47题详解】
句意：你看到黄果树瀑布了吗？根据“Did you see Huangguoshu...”以及备选词可知，此处指“黄果树瀑布”Huangguoshu Waterfall，专有名词首字母应大写。故填Waterfall。
【48题详解】
句意：是，我去看了。那太棒了。根据“It was...We took quite a few...there.”以及备选词可知，此处指黄果树瀑布很棒，此处应使用形容词作表语，“极好的”wonderful符合语境。故填wonderful。
【49题详解】
句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片。根据“We took quite a few...there.”以及备选词可知，此处指拍了很多照片。“照片”photo，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填photos。
【50题详解】
句意：我只是大部分时间待在家里看书放松。根据“I just...at home most of the time to read and relax.”以及备选词可知，此处指待在家里，stay“停留，呆”，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式。故填stayed。
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（不超过三个词）。
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from ___51___ (I). There was a woman sitting there, and I had never met her. However, I could often see her sit by her window each afternoon.
After several ___52___ (month) had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would ___53___ (say) to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ___54___ (terrible).”
One bright morning I ___55___ (decide) to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished ___56___ (clean) my flat, I sat down by the window ___57___ a cup of coffee for a rest. ___58___ a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, ___59___ all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite ___60___ important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart
【答案】51. mine
52. months 53. say
54. terrible
55. decided
56. cleaning
57. with 58. What
59. but 60. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是“我”通过自己家和隔壁楼栋一个女人家的窗户的变化，误以为是别人没有及时清理脏的窗户，后来才发现其实是自己的问题。
【51题详解】
句意：隔壁楼栋离我们楼栋只有几英尺远。根据主语“the next building”可知此处对比的是楼栋，因此空处表达的是“我的楼栋”，用名词性物主代词mine，等于my building。故填mine。
【52题详解】
句意：几个月过去了，我开始注意到她的窗户很脏。根据“several”可知，此处“month”用复数直接加s。故填months。
【53题详解】
句意：我会对自己说。根据情态动词“would”可知，后面跟动词原形表达“会说”。故填say。
【54题详解】
句意：窗户看上去真是糟糕极了。terrible糟糕的；“looks”作系动词用时后面常常跟形容词，表达“看上去……”。故填terrible。
【55题详解】
句意：一个晴朗的早晨，我决定打扫我的公寓。根据上文可知，文章故事发生在过去，基本时态为“一般过去时”，因此“decide”需用过去时，直接加d。故填decided。
【56题详解】
句意：下午晚些时候当我清理完我的公寓，我便坐在窗边，喝了一杯咖啡休息一下。finish doing sth.完成当下的事，根据上文可知“我”一直在打扫卫生，因此这里finished指的是“结束打扫”。故填cleaning。
【57题详解】
句意：下午晚些时候当我清理完我的公寓，我便坐在窗边，喝了一杯咖啡休息一下。根据“a cup of coffee for a rest”可知此处表达“我坐在窗边享用着咖啡”，可以直接用介词with引导伴随状语。故填with。
【58题详解】
句意：多让人惊讶呀！根据“a surprise”可知，这里引导感叹句的是“what”，what用法是直接加名词加it is，it is常常省略。故填What。
【59题详解】
句意：我一直以来都在批评她的窗户有多脏，但实际上我是在透过我的脏窗户看她。根据上文“I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window…all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.”可知，这里体现了一个反差，表示“我一直在批评她家窗户，可实际上是我家的窗户脏”，因此中间空处需要转折连词。故填but。
【60题详解】
句意：那对我来说是一堂重要的课。空处缺少了冠词修饰“important lesson”，因important为元音开头，且lesson为单数的可数名词，冠词用an。故填an。
六、书面表达(20分)
61. 请根据以下要点，介绍你的好朋友Jane的相关情况。
1. Jane是我的好朋友，我有点害羞，但是她性格外向，乐于助人，因此她比我有更多的朋友；
2. 她家离学校很远，她每天比我起得早，她坐公交车上学;
3. 我们都爱看电影，我们最喜欢去阳光电影院Sunshine Cinema，因为那里有最大的银幕和最舒服的座椅；
4. 周末我们经常骑自行车游东钱湖 (Dongqian Lake)，玩得很愉快;
要求：
1. 要点全面，表达清晰；
2. 80词左右
I have a good friend. Her name is Jane.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I have a good friend. Her name is Jane. She is my good friend. I’m kind of shy, but she is outgoing and helpful. So she has more friends than me. She lives far from school. She gets up earlier than me every day. She takes the bus to school. Both of us enjoy watching movies. Of all the cinemas, we like to go to Sunshine Cinema best, because it has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats. On weekends, we often ride bicycles around Dongqian Lake and we have a lot of fun together.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Jane的性格、起居以及出行方式等个人信息；
第二步，介绍自己与Jane相同的爱好——看电影；
第三步，介绍自己与Jane的一次活动经历。
[亮点词汇]
①far from“离……远”
②have fun玩的开心
[高分句型]
①Of all the cinemas, we like to go to Sunshine Cinema best, because it has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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