卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站人教新版（青岛专版）八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise》同步练习卷（Self Check）
一.单项选择．
1．（3分）﹣What's on the table，Lucy？
﹣There is ________ television．________ television is very old．（ ）
A．a；A B．an；An C．a；The D．an；The
2．（3分）﹣Who will go to the ________ for teeth cleaning with you，Jim？
﹣My mother．（ ）
A．policeman B．dentist C．artist D．musician
3．（3分）Alex wants his brother ______ the mountains with him this weekend．（ ）
A．arriving B．to arrive C．climbing D．to climb
4．（3分）﹣________does he do sports every day？
﹣He does sports for two hours every day．（ ）
A．How many B．How often C．How long D．What time
5．（3分）Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word．（ ）
A．ever B．almost C．always D．hardly
6．（3分）An apple a day is good ________ your health．（ ）
A．for B．of C．at D．in
7．（3分）﹣How often do the students do sports？
﹣________．（ ）
A．For two hours B．In half an hour
C．An hour ago D．Twice a day
8．（3分）______ of the students were in the classroom．They all went to the music club．（ ）
A．Many B．Some C．Any D．None
9．（3分）________ the work is very hard，he still tries to do it himself．（ ）
A．Although B．As C．Because D．If
10．（3分）﹣Are you late for class？
﹣________．（ ）
A．Yes，never B．Yes，sometimes
C．No，ever D．No，usually
二.综合填空．用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．
11．（3分）
want，work，watch，get
11．Mr．Zhang the good job through his hard work．
12．Look！The flowers ．Can you get some water？
13．His aunt in this school for less than three years．
14．It's good to relax by soccer games．
15．She to have a new handbag for her birthday．
根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．
12．（3分）Let's go to the zoo （一起），OK？
13．（3分）The little girl can （摆动） with the music．
14．（3分）I don't like these （节目）．What about you？
15．（3分）写出正确形式的单词：
Sixty （百分之…） of students in our class like playing soccer．
16．（3分）Tom got ninety﹣seven （得分） in the math test．
选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）
17．（3分）
sold，kicked，people，paid，stay，but，climbed，who，worked，on
Henry works in a factory．He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years．He has to do the hard work，but he is（21） less．He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time（22） them．
One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground．He（23） some money from his friend and hurried there．There were a lot of（24） there．And all the tickets were（25） out．He was sorry for it．He saw a pole outside the playground and（26） it quickly．A policeman came and said，"It is dangerous to（27） on it！Come down！"
"Wait a minute，please！"Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry，"Which team has（28） a goal？""Ours！""Wonderful！You can stay there．（29） take care！"The policeman said happily and left．When the match would be soon over，he came back again and asked，"Who has won？""Theirs，"the policeman said angrily．"Such a match is not worth watching！"
Henry had to come down．But soon they heard cheers again．The policeman said in a hurry，"Climb up quickly and see（30） has kicked a goal．"
三.阅读理解．
18．（3分）Health is very important．How can we stay healthy？Look at the three children．They'll tell you what helps them stay healthy．
Zhang Wei：What helps me stay healthy？Well，I like fruit and vegetables．I eat a lot of them．I don't eat unhealthy snacks like chips．Chips make me fat﹣I hate that！I am also on the badminton team．My teacher has me practice a lot．All that exercise helps me stay in shape!
Susan Brown：My mom helps me stay healthy．She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays．So I feel ready for school in the morning．My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house．Sometimes I don't like that，but I still do it all．The work keeps me busy﹣it's like exercise！I like any kind of exercise．
Wang Gang：Well，I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter．I don't watch television very much．I read books．I learn a lot in this way！I also drink a lot of milk．Milk helps bones（骨头） become strong．All these things keep me healthy and happy．
31．What's the passage about？
A．How to study hard．
B．How to be healthy．
C．How to eat every day．
D．How to stay busy．
32． often practises playing badminton．
A．Susan Brown
B．Zhang Wei
C．Wang Gang
D．Susan Brown's mother
33．Who helps Susan Brown stay healthy？
A．Her mother．
B．Her teacher．
C．Her friends．
D．Herself．
34．Wang Gang usually gets a lot of knowledge by ．
A．reading newspapers
B．watching TV
C．listening to his teacher
D．reading books
35．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Susan loves eating apples．
B．Wang Gang likes milk．
C．Vegetables are unhealthy．
D．Zhang Wei never exercises．
四.阅读表达．
19．（3分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．
Many students get ill easily．They have to go to hospital and may miss a lot of classes．What can we do to keep healthy？Here are some tips：
Healthy food．You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit．You'd better drink 500 ml milk every day．Remember to eat breakfast．
Enough exercise．Doing exercise is important．It makes you more athletic．You can play some sports after class or on weekends．
Happy smiles．Smile is a good way to make you healthy．Try to find things that can make you laugh．Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗） your illness．
Good rest．If you want to get a good grade，you must have a good rest．As a famous saying goes，"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）．
任务一 根据语境猜测下列单词的汉语意思．
miss medicine
任务二 将画线句子翻译成汉语．
任务三 完成句子．每空词数不限．
1．If you get ill，you have to and may ．
2．You can play sports or ．
任务四 在文中找出一对反义词． ．
参考答案与试题解析
一.单项选择．
1．【解答】答案：C
根据题意"﹣桌子上是什么，Lucy，电视机很旧了"，泛指一台电视机；第二个空表示特指，故选C．
2．【解答】policeman警察；dentist牙医；musician音乐家．
故选：B．
3．【解答】答案：D
根据题意"Alex想让他的弟弟周末跟他一起去爬山"，可知考查句型want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事；结合the ，可知是去"爬山"．
4．【解答】考查疑问词组．句意"﹣﹣他每天做多长时间的运动．"．A多少．B多久．C多长时间．D几点．结合语境"他每天做两个小时的运动．"，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多长时间．
5．【解答】答案：D，
考查频度副词．句意"海伦听到这个消息非常激动．"always总是；hardly几乎不．根据Helen so at news she ________ a word，几乎说不出话来．
6．【解答】正确答案：A．根据题干可知每天吃一个苹果有利于你的健康，故选择A．
7．【解答】根据疑问词how often可知在问频率，结合选项可知D选项正确
故选：D．
8．【解答】答案：D
根据题意"They all to music ，可知教室里一个人都没有，A．很多 B．任何一个 D，选项D符合题意．
9．【解答】答案：A 考查连词．A虽然；C因为；结合句意工作很辛苦．应该是虽然．
10．【解答】考查情境对话．根据题干Are you late for class，应说是的．
故选：B．
二.综合填空．用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．
11．【解答】11 got 考查动词：分析句子，推测意思是张先生通过自己艰苦的努力得到了那个好工作，用一般过去式．
12 are dying 考查动词：根据Can you some ？你能浇点水吗，推测意思是花快要干死了，结构是be+doing，故答案是are dying．
13 has worked ，结合选词．根据后文是一段时间for than years，用现在完成时，主语是三单．
14 watching 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词．前面是介词，故答案是watching．
15 wants 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，她想要一个新的手提包，用一般现在时，故答案是wants．
根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．
12．【解答】答案：together．
根据Let's go the ，OK？together．故填together．
13．【解答】答案：swing．
根据The little can﹣﹣（摆动） the ，可知小女孩随着音乐摆动，swing，摆动．
14．【解答】答案：programs．
根据I don't these﹣﹣（节目） about ？可知我不喜欢这些节目？这里these表示这些，program，节目．
15．【解答】答案：percent．考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示以及英语句子，英语表达是percent．
16．【解答】答案：points．考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示以及英语句子，英语表达是point，后接名词复数．
选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）
17．【解答】21题答案：paid 考查动词填空．根据He has to do the hard work．推测句意应该是他不得不努力工作，he和pay之间是被动关系，用被动语态，pay的过去分词是paid
22题答案：on 考查介词填空．根据题干，故答案是 on
23题答案：borrowed 考查动词填空．根据前面的was可知时态是一般过去时，用borrow的过去式
24题答案：people 考查名词填空．根据前面 a big football match有一场足球比赛，故答案是 people．
25题答案：sold 考查动词填空，可知票应该是卖完了，所以用sold 卖
26题答案：climbed 考查动词填空．根据后面Come down下来，时态是一般过去时
27题答案：stay 考查动词填空．结合前面He saw a pole outside the playground他在操场外看到一根杆子，可知应该是呆在上面危险？故答案是stay呆．
28题答案：kicked 考查词填空．根据上句policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry警察听到操场上的欢呼声．应该是问哪队进球了，构成是have/has+过去分词，故答案是 kicked
29题答案：But 考查连词填空．根据Wonderful，后面应该是提醒小心
30题答案：who 考查连词填空．根据前面But soon they heard cheers again但不久他们又听到了欢呼声，故答案是 who．
三.阅读理解．
18．【解答】31题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Health is very important？可知 如何保持健康
32题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第一行I am also on the badminton team．可知张伟练习打羽毛球
33题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第二行Susan Brown：My mom helps me stay healthy，故答案A
34题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第三行I read books！可知读书学了很多知识
35题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第二行没有提到苏珊喜不喜欢吃苹果所以错误，根据常识可知蔬菜是健康的；根据第一行My teacher has me practice a lot可知妈妈让他多运动；可知B正确
四.阅读表达．
19．【解答】任务一 错过，本题考查句意理解．句意：他们不得不去医院．可知因为生病去医院看病或住院的原因，会落下许多课没去上．
药品，本题考查句意理解．句意：记住．可知，因此说微笑是治病的良方（药）．
任务二 早睡早起让一个人健康，富有和聪明，词组Early to bed and early to rise早睡早起，故翻译成：早睡早起让一个人健康．
任务三 1．go to hospital．本题考查信息提取．They have to go to hospital and may miss a lot of classes．他们要去医院．可以提取有效信息，miss a lot of classes．
2．after class．本题考查信息提取．句意：你可以在课后或周末做一些体育运动．故填：after class．
任务四 less，more．根据文中You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit，多吃蔬菜水果，more多，故填：less．
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