卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年陕西省西安市临潼区七年级（上）期中英语试卷
听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项
1．（1分）A.Grade 7.
B.Grade 8.
C.Grade 9.
2．（1分）A.In the mountain.
B.In the field.
C.In the forest.
3．（1分）A.Once a year.
B.Twice a year.
C.Once a month.
4．（1分）A.He often runs.
B.He often plays games.
C.He often reads books.
5．（1分）A.Sports.
B.Food.
C.Pollution.
6．（1分）A.Wu Qiang's brother.
B.Wu Qiang's sister.
C.Wu Qiang.
7．（1分）A.Do homework.
B.Have a picnic.
C.Play basketball.
8．（1分）A.Yes，he is.
B.No，he isn't.
C.We don't know.
9．（1分）A.A driver.
B.A doctor.
C.An actor.
10．（1分）A.English.
B.Maths.
C.Chinese.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍
11．（4分）（1）Which season does the girl like？
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
（2）What does Han Li like to do in summer？
A.Go swimming.
B.Eat ice cream.
C.Fly a kite.
12．（6分）（1）When does Wang Chen get up in the morning？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：00.
（2）What does Wang Chen have for breakfast？
A.Bread and milk.
B.Eggs and milk.
C.Bread and juice.
（3）How does Wang Chen come to school？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
13．（10分）（1）It is today.
（2）Betty is from .
（3）Betty is years old.
（4）Betty likes to in the park.
（5）Betty is writing a about air pollution.
完形填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）Summer and winter are two different seasons in a year.It's hot in summer （14） it's cold in winter.
In summer，the days （15） long.And the nights are short.It gets dark （黑暗的）late in the evening.It's hot and （16） ，so people usually wear sunglasses when they go out.Most students like this season because there is （17） long holiday in summer.They can do lots of （18） during the holiday.
Winter （19） after autumn.It gets dark early in the evening.The nights usually begin （20） about five thirty.It's cold and windy in winter.So people must wear （21） warm clothes and gloves.It often snows in winter and many people like （22） skating in winter.Children love winter.Because they can make snowmen in this （23） .Do you like winter？
（14） A．and B．so C．or D．after
（15） A．is B．are C．am D．be
（16） A．snow B．snowy C．sun D．sunny
（17） A．an B．/ C．a D．the
（18） A．thing B．things C．flat D．flats
（19） A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come
（20） A．in B．on C．with D．at
（21） A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
（22） A．go B．to go C．blow D．to blow
（23） A．season B．seasons C．day D．days
24．（10分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What do you do after class？When the last lesson （1） ，where are your classmates and teachers？I'm a junior high school student.In my （2） ，some of my classmates go to the playground after school.They like to play sports there.They often play （3） ，basketball and football.They always look so（4） on the playground.Some of my classmates are in the classroom.They talk about books，ball games，their families and other （5） things.They （6） they're very relaxed（放松的）.Some do their homework in the classroom.For me，I always （7） pictures with my friends Wang Yang and Li Na.They can draw well.
（8） the teachers？Some of them work in the office，and some talk with their （9） in the classroom.Teachers in my school are very （10） .They always help us with our studies.
（1）A.meets B.provides C.asks D.ends
（2）A.home B school C.town D.city
（3）A.table tennis B.pictures C.bells D.fields
（4）A.important B.happy C.daily D.bad
（5）A.dry B.dirty C.interesting D.clean
（6）A.téll B.say C.ride D.read
（7）A.draw B.take C.cook D.catch
（8）A.Where B.When C.Who D.What about
（9）A，parents B.brothers C.students D.classmates
（10）A.friendly B.dangerous C.easy D.delicious
阅读理解 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（4.5分）
I'm Jane.I live in Venice，Italy.Today the weather is cloudy and cold.My favourite season is summer because I can go to the beach.
Hello!I am Nick from Argentina.It is winter.Today，it is rainy and cool.My favourite season is winter.Because I like snowy days.But my brother Daniel likes summer best.He likes to eat ice cream and swim.
I am Anna.I live in Germany.It's sunny today.I like winter best because I can make snowmen and take part in many interesting activities.And my birthday is in winter.
I'm Li Jiaming in Hong Kong.Autumn is my favourite season.Today，it's cloudy all day and it rains in the afternoon.
（25）What is the weather like in Venice today？
A．It's sunny and hot.
B．It's cloudy and cold.
C．It's snowy and windy.
D．It's cool and rainy.
（26）Who is from Germany？
A．Anna.
B．Daniel.
C．Jane.
D．Nick.
（27）Li Jiaming's favourite season is .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
（6分）Good morning!I'm Mary Brown.I'm in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School.Here are my three pictures.
In the first picture are my good friends.They are Linda and Jenny.We're in the same school.Linda is in Class 5.She likes playing the guitar.Jenny and I are in the same class.We like swimming and running.
Who are they in the next picture？These are my uncle and aunt.My uncle is my mother's brother.The boy and the girl are their children，Jack and Alice.
The last one is my family picture.This is my grandma.She is 80.She's my mother's mom.These are my parents.The girl is my sister Cathy.The boy is my brother Mike.Who is the baby？It's my little sister，Ada.I'm not in the picture.
（28）The first one is a picture of Mary's .
A．family
B．school
C．friends
D．class
（29）Linda likes .
A．swimming
B．running
C．playing table tennis
D．playing the guitar
（30）We can know that Alice is Jack's from the passage.
A．mother
B．aunt
C．classmate
D．sister
（31）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Linda and Jenny are in different schools.
B．Jenny is in Class Six.
C．Seven people are in the last picture.
D．Mary has two brothers.
（4.5分）Do you know what you can do to protect the Earth？Here are some things you can do in your daily life.The more you do，the more you can help the Earth—our home.
Plant a tree
It's good for the air and the land.It can shade your house and make you have a cool summer.
Turn off（关掉） computers at night
Turn off your computer if you don't use it.If you don't want to wait for your computer to start up，set it to turn on automatically（自动地） a few minutes before you get to work.
Buy some second﹣hand （二手的） things
Buy things from a second﹣hand store such as toys，bikes and other things.Second﹣hand stores often sell these things in good quality（质量） because they are used for such a short time.
（32）The underlined word（划线单词）"shade" means " " in Chinese.
A．暴露
B．照亮
C．遮蔽
D．清洁
（33）How many ways does the writer give us to help the Earth？
A．2.
B．3.
C．4.
D．5.
（34）What is the best title（标题） for the passage？
A．How to Help Protect the Earth
B．Why Should We Protect the Earth
C．Why the Earth Is Important
D．What to Do to Help People on Earth
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
35．（5分）Dear Wendy，
Thanks for your letter.（1） My name is Kitty.I am 12.My birthday is on October 12th.（2） I'm in Class 3，Grade 7.We learn Chinese at our school.Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends.（3） .He is good at playing basketball.He is in the Basketball Club.May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.She studies well.（4） Sally is a black girl.She has short hair.She likes drawing.（5） I like music.I'm a boy with glasses.Write to me soon and tell me about your friend.
Yours，
Kitty
A．She draws best in the Drawing Club.
B．Now I'll tell you about myself.
C．He loves playing basketball.
D．I am from America.
E．She likes English very much and is good at speaking English.
F．She doesn't do well in study.
G．Jimmy is tall and he has black hair.
完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36．（2分）在一月，伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
It may be cold and in London in January.
37．（2分）这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
There is a nature park near the hospital.
38．（2分）我的祖父母年老但很健康。
My are old but very healthy.
39．（2分）他晚上九点去睡觉。
He at 9：00 in the evening.
40．（2分）袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
Yuan Longping is one of the most famous scientists .
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
41．（10分）
go time be I day talk music good lunch like
Hello，my name is Bill.I study in a middle school in the US.School （1） usually start at 9：00 a.m.in the US.And I usually go to school at 8：30 a.m.School is over at 3：300 p.m.，so I have much time to （2） to different clubs.
I'm （3） at all my subjects.But my favourite subject is cooking.All my teachers（4） very friendly.I never go home for lunch.I eat （5） at school.After that I often go to the school playground with （6） friend Mike.I like to play football there.But Mike （7） to run.Sometimes we just sit under the trees and （8） about our dreams.We also go to the Computer Centre to listen to （9） or send emails to our friends.
I like my school and have a good （10） at school every day.
任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题
42．（10分）I'm Lily.I study at a junior high school.We all know that the Earth is our home.It is very important for us.But people do something to pollute it.Many people burn things to make energy.They burn wood to keep warm.This pollutes the air.The air is very dirty now.
People make a lot of rubbish every day.They throw it away on the ground.This pollutes the land.Many plants die （死亡） because of the land pollution.
People also put the waste into the rivers and sea.This pollutes the water.The water becomes very dirty.Lots of fish die because of the water pollution.
I think we must ask people not to pollute the Earth.We must stop polluting the air，land and water.We must plant more trees and flowers.We live on the Earth.We must make the Earth clean and beautiful.
（1）What does Lily do？
She is a（n） .
（2）What do many people burn wood to do？
They burn wood to .
（3）What does the underlined word"it"refer to （指代）？
It refers to" ".
（4）Why do lots of fish die according to（根据） the passage？
Because people pollute the .
（5）How many kinds of pollution are there in the passage？
There are kinds of pollution in the passage.
补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
43．（5分）A：Hello，Alice.（1） ？
B：I have two hobbies.
A：（2） ？
B：I like singing and playing the guitar.
A：Wow!Do you want to be a singer？
B：（3） .I want to be a music teacher.What about you？
A：（4） .
B：Why do you want to be a scientist？
A：Because I like science very much.
B：（5） ？
A：Yes，I'm good at it.And science is my favourite subject.
书面表达
44．（15分）假如你是李华，你们最近就"我最喜欢的季节"展开讨论，你采访了李明，下面表格中是你记录的相关信息。请你以"Li Ming's Favourite Season"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下李明最喜欢的季节吧！
Favourite season spring
reason warm，colourful flowers
Season activities 1.take a trip with his relatives； 2.have a picnic； 3.fly kites with his friends； 4.plant trees and hope the earth will be more beautiful.
要求：
（1）参考表格中的内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Li Ming's Favourite Season
Let me tell you something about Li Ming's favourite season.
_____
That's Li Ming's favourite season.What about yours？
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市临潼区七年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
听选答案
略
完形填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（10分）Summer and winter are two different seasons in a year.It's hot in summer （14） A it's cold in winter.
In summer，the days （15） B long.And the nights are short.It gets dark （黑暗的）late in the evening.It's hot and （16） D ，so people usually wear sunglasses when they go out.Most students like this season because there is （17） C long holiday in summer.They can do lots of （18） B during the holiday.
Winter （19） B after autumn.It gets dark early in the evening.The nights usually begin （20） D about five thirty.It's cold and windy in winter.So people must wear （21） C warm clothes and gloves.It often snows in winter and many people like （22） B skating in winter.Children love winter.Because they can make snowmen in this （23） A .Do you like winter？
（14） A．and B．so C．or D．after
（15） A．is B．are C．am D．be
（16） A．snow B．snowy C．sun D．sunny
（17） A．an B．/ C．a D．the
（18） A．thing B．things C．flat D．flats
（19） A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come
（20） A．in B．on C．with D．at
（21） A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
（22） A．go B．to go C．blow D．to blow
（23） A．season B．seasons C．day D．days
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了夏天和冬天两个不同的季节。夏天很热，而冬天很冷。夏天白天长，晚上短，天黑得晚。冬天白天短，晚上早，天黑得早。夏天热，人们喜欢戴太阳镜，冬天冷，人们需要穿暖和的衣服和手套。夏天有长假，人们可以做很多事情，而冬天可以滑冰和堆雪人。
【解答】（14）考查连词。句意：夏天很热，冬天很冷。A.and和；B.so所以；C.or或；D.after在……后。前后文是并列关系，用and。故选A。
（15）考查动词。句意：在夏天，白天很长。A.is是；B.are是；C.am是；D.be是。the days为复数主语，该句是一般现在时，故选B。
（16）考查形容词。句意：天气炎热，阳光明媚，所以人们出门时通常戴太阳镜。A.snow雪；B.snowy下雪的；C.sun太阳；D.sunny阳光明媚的。根据usually wear sunglasses可知是阳光明媚的。故选D。
（17）考查冠词。句意：大多数学生喜欢这个季节，因为夏天有一个很长的假期。A.an一个；B./不填；C.a一个；D.the特指。long holiday 为辅音音素开头的单数名词，故选C。
（18）考查名词。句意：他们可以在假期做很多事情。A.thing事；B.things事；C.flat公寓；D.flats公寓。根据lots of 可知是可以做很多事，接复数名词。故选B。
（19）考查动词。句意：秋天过后是冬天。A.come来；B.comes来；C.coming来；D.to come来。该句是一般现在时，季节作主语为单数，故选B。
（20）考查介词。句意：晚上通常在五点半左右开始。A.in在……里；B.on在……上；C.with和；D.at在。about five thirty是一个时刻，用at。故选D。
（21）考查代词。句意：所以人们必须穿上保暖的衣服和手套。A.they他们；B.them他们；C.their他们的；D.theirs他们的。根据后文的复数名词warm clothes ，可知要填形容词性物主代词，故选C。
（22）考查动词不定式。句意：冬天经常下雪，许多人喜欢在冬天滑冰。A.go去；B.to go去；C.blow吹；D.to blow吹。like to do"喜欢做某事"。go skating为固定表达，意为"滑冰"。故选B。
（23）考查名词。句意：因为他们可以在这个季节堆雪人。你喜欢冬天吗？A.season季节；B.season季节；C.day天；D.days天。this接单数名词，指的是这个季节堆雪人。故选A。
24．（10分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What do you do after class？When the last lesson （1） D ，where are your classmates and teachers？I'm a junior high school student.In my （2） B ，some of my classmates go to the playground after school.They like to play sports there.They often play （3） A ，basketball and football.They always look so（4） B on the playground.Some of my classmates are in the classroom.They talk about books，ball games，their families and other （5） C things.They （6） B they're very relaxed（放松的）.Some do their homework in the classroom.For me，I always （7） A pictures with my friends Wang Yang and Li Na.They can draw well.
（8） D the teachers？Some of them work in the office，and some talk with their （9） C in the classroom.Teachers in my school are very （10） A .They always help us with our studies.
（1）A.meets B.provides C.asks D.ends
（2）A.home B school C.town D.city
（3）A.table tennis B.pictures C.bells D.fields
（4）A.important B.happy C.daily D.bad
（5）A.dry B.dirty C.interesting D.clean
（6）A.téll B.say C.ride D.read
（7）A.draw B.take C.cook D.catch
（8）A.Where B.When C.Who D.What about
（9）A，parents B.brothers C.students D.classmates
（10）A.friendly B.dangerous C.easy D.delicious
【分析】短文主要写了课后同学们的活动安排，有的去操场玩运动，有的在教室聊天或做作业，作者则和朋友一起画画。同时也提到了老师们的工作情况和对学生的帮助。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：最后一节课结束时，你的同学和老师在哪里？A遇见；B提供；C问；D结束。根据前句 What do you do after class？（下课后做什么？）遇见可知，应是说最后一节课结束时，你的同学和老师在哪里。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：在我的学校，我的一些同学放学后去操场。A家；B学校；C城镇；D城市。根据后句some of my classmates go to the playground after school.（我的一些同学放学后去操场。）可知，应是在我的学校。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：他们经常打乒乓球、篮球和足球。A乒乓球；B图画；C铃铛；D朋友。根据空后basketball and football（篮球和足球）提示可知，应是他们经常打乒乓球、篮球和足球。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他们在操场上看起来总是那么开心。A重要的；B开心的；C日常的；D糟糕的。根据句意可知，应是他们在操场上看起来总是那么开心。故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们谈论书籍、球赛、他们的家庭和其他有趣的事情。A干燥的；B脏的；C有趣的；D干净的。根据后句They （6）they're very relaxed（放松的）.（他们……他们很放松。）可知，应是他们谈论其他有趣的事情。故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：他们说他们很放松。A告诉；B说；C骑；D阅读。根据句意可知，应是他们说他们很放松。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：对我来说，我总是和我的朋友汪洋和李娜一起画画。A画；B拿走；C烹饪；D抓住。根据空后宾语pictures（图画）可知，空处动词应用draw"画"。故选A。
（8）考查短语。句意：老师们呢？A哪里；B什么时候；C谁；D……怎么样。根据下文Some of them work in the office，and some talk with their （9）in the classroom.（他们中的一些人在办公室工作，一些人在教室里与……交谈。）可知，此处是问老师们的情况，故应用what about"……怎么样"。故选D。
（9）考查名词。句意：他们中的一些人在办公室工作，一些人在教室里与学生们交谈。A父母；B兄弟；C学生；D同学。根据空后in the classroom（在教室里）可知，应是老师与学生们交谈。故选C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我们学校的老师都很友好。A友好的；B危险的；C容易的；D美味的。根据后句They always help us with our studies.（他们总是帮助我们学习。）可知，应是我们学校的老师都很友好。故选A。
阅读理解 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（4.5分）
I'm Jane.I live in Venice，Italy.Today the weather is cloudy and cold.My favourite season is summer because I can go to the beach.
Hello!I am Nick from Argentina.It is winter.Today，it is rainy and cool.My favourite season is winter.Because I like snowy days.But my brother Daniel likes summer best.He likes to eat ice cream and swim.
I am Anna.I live in Germany.It's sunny today.I like winter best because I can make snowmen and take part in many interesting activities.And my birthday is in winter.
I'm Li Jiaming in Hong Kong.Autumn is my favourite season.Today，it's cloudy all day and it rains in the afternoon.
（25）What is the weather like in Venice today？ B
A．It's sunny and hot.
B．It's cloudy and cold.
C．It's snowy and windy.
D．It's cool and rainy.
（26）Who is from Germany？ A
A．Anna.
B．Daniel.
C．Jane.
D．Nick.
（27）Li Jiaming's favourite season is C .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
【分析】文章主要介绍了威尼斯等几个地方的天气情况。
【解答】（25）细节理解题。根据表格一：Today the weather is cloudy and cold.（今天天气多云寒冷。）可知今天威尼斯的天气多云寒冷，故选B。
（26）细节理解题。根据表格二：I am Anna.I live in Germany.（我是安娜。我住在德国。）可知安娜来自德国。故选A。
（27）细节理解题。根据表格三：I'm Li Jiaming in Hong Kong.Autumn is my favourite season.（我是香港的李佳明。秋天是我最喜欢的季节。）可知李佳明最喜欢的季节是秋天。故选C。
（6分）Good morning!I'm Mary Brown.I'm in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School.Here are my three pictures.
In the first picture are my good friends.They are Linda and Jenny.We're in the same school.Linda is in Class 5.She likes playing the guitar.Jenny and I are in the same class.We like swimming and running.
Who are they in the next picture？These are my uncle and aunt.My uncle is my mother's brother.The boy and the girl are their children，Jack and Alice.
The last one is my family picture.This is my grandma.She is 80.She's my mother's mom.These are my parents.The girl is my sister Cathy.The boy is my brother Mike.Who is the baby？It's my little sister，Ada.I'm not in the picture.
（28）The first one is a picture of Mary's C .
A．family
B．school
C．friends
D．class
（29）Linda likes D .
A．swimming
B．running
C．playing table tennis
D．playing the guitar
（30）We can know that Alice is Jack's D from the passage.
A．mother
B．aunt
C．classmate
D．sister
（31）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A．Linda and Jenny are in different schools.
B．Jenny is in Class Six.
C．Seven people are in the last picture.
D．Mary has two brothers.
【分析】Mary Brown介绍了她的三张照片。第一张是她和好朋友Linda和Jenny，她们喜欢游泳和跑步。第二张是她的叔叔和阿姨以及他们的孩子Jack和Alice。最后一张是她的家庭照片，包括她的祖母、父母、姐姐Cathy、弟弟Mike和妹妹Ada。
【解答】（28）细节理解题。根据第二段In the first picture are my good friends.（在第一张照片中是我的好朋友。）可知，第一张是玛丽朋友的照片。故选C。
（29）细节理解题。根据第二段She likes playing the guitar.（她喜欢弹吉他。）可知，Linda喜欢弹吉他。故选D。
（30）细节理解题。根据第三段The boy and the girl are their children，Jack and Alice.（男孩和女孩是他们的孩子，Jack和Alice。）可知，Alice是Jack的妹妹。故选D。
（31）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School.（我在育才中学六班。）和第二段Jenny and I are in the same class.（Jenny和我在同一个班。）可知，Jenny在六班是正确的。故选B。
（4.5分）Do you know what you can do to protect the Earth？Here are some things you can do in your daily life.The more you do，the more you can help the Earth—our home.
Plant a tree
It's good for the air and the land.It can shade your house and make you have a cool summer.
Turn off（关掉） computers at night
Turn off your computer if you don't use it.If you don't want to wait for your computer to start up，set it to turn on automatically（自动地） a few minutes before you get to work.
Buy some second﹣hand （二手的） things
Buy things from a second﹣hand store such as toys，bikes and other things.Second﹣hand stores often sell these things in good quality（质量） because they are used for such a short time.
（32）The underlined word（划线单词）"shade" means " C " in Chinese.
A．暴露
B．照亮
C．遮蔽
D．清洁
（33）How many ways does the writer give us to help the Earth？ B
A．2.
B．3.
C．4.
D．5.
（34）What is the best title（标题） for the passage？ A
A．How to Help Protect the Earth
B．Why Should We Protect the Earth
C．Why the Earth Is Important
D．What to Do to Help People on Earth
【分析】短文主要介绍了保护地球的方法，包括种树、关掉电脑、购买二手物品等。这些方法可以帮助改善空气质量，减少能源消耗，减少浪费。通过这些简单的举措，每个人都可以为保护地球做出贡献。
【解答】（32）词义猜测题。根据第三段It can shade your house and make you have a cool summer.（它可以给你的房子……，让你度过一个凉爽的夏天。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"遮蔽"。故选C。
（33）细节理解题。根据第二段Plant a tree（植树）根据第四段Turn off（关掉） computers at night（晚上关闭电脑）根据第六段Buy some second﹣hand （二手的） things（买一些二手的东西）可知，作者给了我们三个帮助地球的方法。故选B。
（34）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段The more you do，the more you can help the Earth—our home.（你做得越多，你就越能帮助地球——我们的家园。）可知，文章的最佳标题应是"如何帮助保护地球"。故选A。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
35．（5分）Dear Wendy，
Thanks for your letter.（1） B My name is Kitty.I am 12.My birthday is on October 12th.（2） D I'm in Class 3，Grade 7.We learn Chinese at our school.Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends.（3） G .He is good at playing basketball.He is in the Basketball Club.May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.She studies well.（4） E Sally is a black girl.She has short hair.She likes drawing.（5） A I like music.I'm a boy with glasses.Write to me soon and tell me about your friend.
Yours，
Kitty
A．She draws best in the Drawing Club.
B．Now I'll tell you about myself.
C．He loves playing basketball.
D．I am from America.
E．She likes English very much and is good at speaking English.
F．She doesn't do well in study.
G．Jimmy is tall and he has black hair.
【分析】本文是Kitty写信给Wendy介绍自己和朋友的情况。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Thanks for your letter.（谢谢你的来信。）及下文的内容可知，要介绍自己的情况，B选项"现在我要告诉你关于我自己的事。"符合题意，故选：B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文My name is Kitty.I am 12.My birthday is on October 12th. （我叫 Kitty，今年12岁。我的生日是10月12日。）可知，此处应介绍自己的情况，D选项"我来自美国。"符合题意，故选：D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Here are some of my friends.（这是我的一些朋友。）可知，此处应介绍朋友是谁，G选项"Jimmy很高，他留着黑发。"符合题意，故选：G。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.She studies well.（May个子矮，戴着眼镜，穿着黄色连衣裙。她学习很好。）可知，介绍May的学习情况，E选项"她非常喜欢英语，并且擅长说英语。"符合题意，故选：E。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文She likes drawing. （她喜欢画画。）可知，此处应提到画画的情况，A选项"她在绘画俱乐部画得最好。"符合题意，故选：A。
完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36．（2分）在一月，伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
It may be cold and wet in London in January.
【分析】在一月，伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：wet潮湿的，形容词作表语。
故答案为：wet。
37．（2分）这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
There is a large nature park near the hospital.
【分析】这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：large大型的，形容词作定语。
故答案为：large。
38．（2分）我的祖父母年老但很健康。
My grandparents are old but very healthy.
【分析】我的祖父母年老但很健康。
【解答】grandparent祖父母，可数名词，are要求主语是复数。
故填：grandparents。
39．（2分）他晚上九点去睡觉。
He goes to bed at 9：00 in the evening.
【分析】他晚上九点去睡觉。
【解答】句子中主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，"去睡觉"翻译成go to bed。
故填：goes to bed。
40．（2分）袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
Yuan Longping is one of the most famous scientists in the world .
【分析】袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
【解答】in the world世界上，固定搭配。
故答案为：in the world。
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
41．（10分）
go time be I day talk music good lunch like
Hello，my name is Bill.I study in a middle school in the US.School （1） days usually start at 9：00 a.m.in the US.And I usually go to school at 8：30 a.m.School is over at 3：300 p.m.，so I have much time to （2） go to different clubs.
I'm （3） good at all my subjects.But my favourite subject is cooking.All my teachers（4） are very friendly.I never go home for lunch.I eat （5） lunch at school.After that I often go to the school playground with （6） my friend Mike.I like to play football there.But Mike （7） likes to run.Sometimes we just sit under the trees and （8） talk about our dreams.We also go to the Computer Centre to listen to （9） music or send emails to our friends.
I like my school and have a good （10） time at school every day.
【分析】Bill是一名在美国中学学习的学生。美国的学校通常在早上9点开始上课，他通常在早上8：30去学校。放学时间是下午3：30，所以他有很多时间参加不同的俱乐部活动。他在所有科目上都很擅长，最喜欢的科目是烹饪。他的老师都很友好。他在学校吃午餐，然后经常和朋友Mike去操场玩。他喜欢在那里踢足球，而Mike喜欢跑步。有时他们只是坐在树下谈论梦想。他还喜欢去电脑中心听音乐或给朋友发电子邮件。他每天都在学校过得很愉快。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在美国，上课时间通常是上午9点。根据usually start at 9：00 a.m.（通常是上午9点）结合选项可知空处应填复数名词：工作日，故填：days。
（2）考查动词。句意：下午3点300分放学，所以我有很多时间去不同的俱乐部。根据to different clubs.（去不同的俱乐部。）结合选项可知空处应填动词：去，句子为一般现在时，故填：go。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我擅长所有的科目。be good at（擅长）固定搭配，故填：good。
（4）考查系动词。句意：我所有的老师都很友好。句子为一般现在时，主语teachers为复数，故填：are。
（5）考查名词。句意：我在学校吃午饭。eat lunch吃午饭，故填：lunch。
（6）考查代词。句意：从那以后，我经常和我的朋友迈克一起去学校操场。根据空后friend名词，结合选项可知空处应填形容词性物主代词：我的，故填：my。
（7）考查动词。句意：但是迈克喜欢跑步。like to do sth（喜欢做某事）固定搭配，句子为一般现在时，主语为Mike为第三人称单数，故填：likes。
（8）考查动词。句意：有时我们只是坐在树下谈论我们的梦想。talk about（谈论）固定搭配，固定搭配，句子为一般现在时，主语we为复数，故填：talk。
（9）考查名词。句意：我们还去电脑中心听音乐或给朋友发电子邮件。listen to music（听音乐）固定搭配，故填：music。
（10）考查名词。句意：我喜欢我的学校，每天在学校玩得很开心。have a good time（玩得开心）固定搭配，故填：time。
任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题
42．（10分）I'm Lily.I study at a junior high school.We all know that the Earth is our home.It is very important for us.But people do something to pollute it.Many people burn things to make energy.They burn wood to keep warm.This pollutes the air.The air is very dirty now.
People make a lot of rubbish every day.They throw it away on the ground.This pollutes the land.Many plants die （死亡） because of the land pollution.
People also put the waste into the rivers and sea.This pollutes the water.The water becomes very dirty.Lots of fish die because of the water pollution.
I think we must ask people not to pollute the Earth.We must stop polluting the air，land and water.We must plant more trees and flowers.We live on the Earth.We must make the Earth clean and beautiful.
（1）What does Lily do？
She is a（n） student .
（2）What do many people burn wood to do？
They burn wood to make energy .
（3）What does the underlined word"it"refer to （指代）？
It refers to" rubbish ".
（4）Why do lots of fish die according to（根据） the passage？
Because people pollute the water .
（5）How many kinds of pollution are there in the passage？
There are three kinds of pollution in the passage.
【分析】文章主要讲述了环境污染及其危害。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Lily.I study at a junior high school.（我是莉莉。我在一所初中学习。）可知莉莉是一名学生。故答案为：student。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Many people burn things to make energy.（他们燃烧木头来取暖。）可知他们燃烧木材来取暖。故答案为：make energy。
（3）代词指代题。根据第二段People make a lot of rubbish every day.They throw it away on the ground.（人们每天制造大量的垃圾。他们把......扔在地上。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词 it 应指代的是：垃圾，故答案为：rubbish。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Lots of fish die because of the water pollution.（由于水污染，许多鱼死了。）可知许多鱼死了，因为人们污染了水。故答案为：water。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段We must stop polluting the air，land and water.（我们必须停止污染空气、土地和水。）可知文章中有3种污染。故答案为：three。
补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
43．（5分）A：Hello，Alice.（1） How many hobbies do you have ？
B：I have two hobbies.
A：（2） What are your hobbies/What do you like ？
B：I like singing and playing the guitar.
A：Wow!Do you want to be a singer？
B：（3） No，I don't .I want to be a music teacher.What about you？
A：（4） I want to be a scientist .
B：Why do you want to be a scientist？
A：Because I like science very much.
B：（5） Are you good at science ？
A：Yes，I'm good at it.And science is my favourite subject.
【分析】本文是艾丽斯和同学谈论彼此爱好及梦想的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文中I have two hobbies.（我有两个爱好。）可知此处同学应该是询问艾丽斯有多少个爱好，时态是一般现在时。how many表示多少，后跟可数名词复数，hobby表示爱好，名词，其复数是hobbies。故填：How many hobbies do you have。
（2）根据下文中I like singing and playing the guitar.（我喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。）可知此处同学应该是询问艾丽斯的爱好是什么，或者她喜欢什么，时态是一般现在时。what表示什么，询问内容。故填：What are your hobbies/What do you like。
（3）根据上文中Do you want to be a singer？（你想成为一名歌手吗？）可知该句是一般疑问句，此处应作肯定或者否定回答。其次根据下文中I want to be a music teacher.（我想成为一名音乐老师。）可知艾丽斯不想成为一名歌手，则此处应作否定回答。故填：No，I don't。
（4）根据上文中What about you？（你呢？）可知艾丽斯询问同学想成为一名什么。其次根据下文中Why do you want to be a scientist？（你为什么想成为一名科学家呢？）可知同学想成为一名科学家，时态是一般现在时。故填：I want to be a scientist。
（5）根据下文中Because I like science very much.（因为我非常喜欢科学。）及下文中Yes，I'm good at it.（是的，我很擅长科学。）可知此处艾丽斯应该是询问同学擅长科学不，其中be good at表示擅长，时态是一般现在时。故填：Are you good at science。
书面表达
44．（15分）假如你是李华，你们最近就"我最喜欢的季节"展开讨论，你采访了李明，下面表格中是你记录的相关信息。请你以"Li Ming's Favourite Season"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下李明最喜欢的季节吧！
Favourite season spring
reason warm，colourful flowers
Season activities 1.take a trip with his relatives； 2.have a picnic； 3.fly kites with his friends； 4.plant trees and hope the earth will be more beautiful.
要求：
（1）参考表格中的内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Li Ming's Favourite Season
Let me tell you something about Li Ming's favourite season.
_____
That's Li Ming's favourite season.What about yours？
【分析】【高分句型一】
Li Ming's favorite season is spring because the weather is getting warmer and there are colorful flowers all around.李明最喜欢的季节是春天，因为天气越来越暖和，到处都是五颜六色的花。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
There are also plenty of activities that he can do in spring.他在春天也可以做很多活动。There be句型。
【解答】
Li Ming's Favourite Season
Let me tell you something about Li Ming's favourite season.
Li Ming's favorite season is spring because the weather is getting warmer and there are colorful flowers all around. 【高分句型一】（李明喜欢的季节和理由）There are also plenty of activities that he can do in spring.【高分句型二】
First，he can take a trip with his relatives.Second，he also can have a picnic with his family.Besides，flying kites with his friends is also a wonderful thing to do in spring.At last，he can plant trees in March，hoping that the earth will be more beautiful.（可以做的活动）
That's Li Ming's favourite season.What about yours？
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