卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to(题型组合提升练)
Part 1:语法+完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：音乐和电影
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，从1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer It was written by an American girl. And now she 1 a very rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once she 2 to a birthday party. She was very 3 but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy presents for her.
“The party is coming soon. Now I have 4 money.” tears ran down her face.
Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. My dear, 5 up. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together Happy birthday to…” 6 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. Though it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 7 friend at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, the people 8 attended the party were very happy. “How 9 she sings the song! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you for giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 10 song together. Later, the girl became well-known in America.
1．A．has become B．becomes C．became D．is becoming
2．A．invited B．invites C．was invited D．will be invited
3．A．the most pleased B．most pleased C．more pleased D．pleased
4．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
5．A．cheer B．cheers C．to cheer D．cheered
6．A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
7．A．she B．hers C．herself D．her
8．A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
9．A．wonderful B．wonderfully C．wonder D．more wonderful
10．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
Chinese movies have become very popular among the young in Malawi. With many kinds of Chinese movies available in the country, many people 11 now enjoy Chinese entertainment(娱乐) in their spare time.
Luis, 38, a shop owner, has been running 12 videodisc business for more than 15 years in Blantyre. Blantyre is the 13 largest city after Lilongwe, the capital of Malawi. Luis says that Chinese movies have become more and more popular among young people in the country in recent years, which has brought 14 more money.
Luis says his customers have been enjoying Chinese movies for a long time. However, they 15 difficulty in understanding Chinese and feel down and upset after watching them. “But over time, many Chinese movies 16 with supporting subtitles(辅助字幕). This helps many of my customers understand them 17 ,” Luis says. “And to make things simple, a lot of movies are being translated into our local language 18 everyone follow them. Because of that, many people prefer these movies.
Chinese movies are also helping Malawians to learn about Chinese culture. Many young people can explain 19 they have learned about China from the movies to their parents or the elder.
20 many of the Chinese movies available in Malawi, the most famous are Kung Fu Hustle, Wolf Warrior, IP Man and Drunken Master. It is hoped that the relationship between Malawi and China will keep on growing as the two countries continue to share their culture and social value.
11．A．can B．must C．should D．need
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．two B．twelve C．second D．twelfth
14．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
15．A．have B．has C．had D．will have
16．A．made B．were made C．have made D．have been made
17．A．well B．better C．best D．the best
18．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
19．A．why B．which C．what D．when
20．A．Between B．For C．Without D．Among
二、完形填空
The places where Tibetan people live are considered the ocean of singing and dancing. These places 21 Tibet and parts of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan provinces. Music is actually in Tibetan people’s 22 life, especially folk songs.
Tibetan folk songs were written as a way of 23 local people’s thoughts and feelings. They’ve been 24 by the Tibetan people from mouth to mouth.
People usually 25 and sing songs while they’re working in the fields, cutting firewood and feeding their animals. They also sing songs to show their good 26 to others at festivals.
The traditional Tibetan music enjoys an amazing variety（多样化）in different areas. In Gansu, Sichuan Province, the music first appeared as 27 as the 8th century, according to historical records. It spread 28 among the local Tibetan people. It’s a great way to get to know the history and culture of the Tibetan people.
Good music is simple and natural. Tibetans are 29 for their love for music. They sing with their heart. Behind their beautiful music is great love for life and respect（敬重）for nature.
The Tibetan folk song was 30 to the national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）list in 2008. Since then, lots of work has been done to protect the wonderful traditional music form.
21．A．avoid B．remain C．manage D．include
22．A．daily B．modern C．private D．silent
23．A．preventing B．expressing C．reading D．hiding
24．A．ran after B．picked up C．worked out D．passed down
25．A．create B．teach C．discover D．invent
26．A．notes B．ideas C．wishes D．results
27．A．soon B．early C．long D．quick
28．A．clearly B．widely C．deeply D．badly
29．A．useful B．ready C．thankful D．known
30．A．compared B．connected C．added D．stuck
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life, he wrote 31 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 32 mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 33 cheap and badly made that he 34 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 35 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student 36 won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 37 music at a college. 38 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian was sent to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 . Xian got sick and later 40 a lung illness in October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.
31．A．hardly B．nearly C．silently D．easily
32．A．your B．my C．his D．her
33．A．so B．such C．very D．much
34．A．need B．may C．should D．could
35．A．taking B．practising C．carrying D．locking
36．A．and B．but C．as D．or
37．A．to shut B．to miss C．to stay D．to teach
38．A．If B．Although C．When D．Because
39．A．hard B．perfect C．rich D．boring
40．A．gave up B．died of C．fell down D．set off
When mentioning the Peking Opera, a few key 41 come to mind for most Chinese: national, treasure, traditional culture and makeup. Some may even be able to hum a few lines or 42 about their favorite artists, but for most people, it remains a classic art form that stays distant from everyday life.
43 , only a century ago, the Peking Opera was no less popular than today’s Pop music, while the artists were welcomed and loved by a large number of fans who were willing to pay much money for a 44 to their performances.
Mei Lanfang was one of the greatest Peking Opera 45 . He took the traditional Chinese art abroad for the first time in the early 20th century, amazing many 46 with his beautiful voice, performances and elegant gestures.
Despite its great charm, the opera 47 declined and retreated(退出) from the daily lives of most Chinese for many years. However, the artists never stopped 48 to return it to its former glory(光荣).
In 2017, Wang Peiyu, a Peking Opera artist 49 for her role of “Lao Sheng, made a speech on a hit variety show. There are only two types of people in the world. The first type loves the Peking Opera, and the rest have not realized that they love the Peking Opera,” Wang said. She mixes the ancient opera with the modern culture, and explains it to the younger generation using methods that they can 50 . “I hope the public will realize one day that the Peking Opera is very attractive.”
41．A．words B．pictures C．expressions D．names
42．A．complain B．talk C．hear D．look
43．A．Luckily B．Lively C．But D．However
44．A．picture B．present C．ticket D．tapes
45．A．scientists B．artists C．musicians D．players
46．A．foreigners B．students C．presidents D．businessmen
47．A．gently B．gradually C．generally D．quickly
48．A．trying B．forgetting C．regretting D．avoiding
49．A．prepared B．known C．regarded D．ready
50．A．believe B．change C．find D．understand
三、阅读单选
You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic Chinese
Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715-1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.
Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.
The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbreaking tragedy that everyone would understand.
The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage settings. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage.
The creators considered it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Westen audiences. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born.”
51．Where was the opera first performed
A．In Beijing. B．In Changsha. C．In San Francisco, US. D．In Wuhan.
52．What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4
A．It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Qing Dynasty.
B．It tells the happy-ending love story between Jia and Lin.
C．The book has seven characters in total.
D．The book is long and rich in characters.
53．Why did the art director use water around Lin
A．To help the audience better understand Lin’s character.
B．To make the stage more beautiful and attractive.
C．To show the importance of water in Chinese culture.
D．To suggest the sad ending of Lin and Jia.
54．What do creators of the opera think of their job
A．Difficult and unbelievable. B．Stressful and tough.
C．Painful and challenging. D．Meaningful and satisfying.
55．What is the best title of this passage
A．The Classic Chinese Novel A Dream of Red Mansions
B．Change a Chinese Classic into a Foreign-language Novel
C．Chinese Classic Made into an English-language Opera
D．A Famous Love Story Introduced to China
Beijing Opera is one of the most representative (典型的) of all Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was especially popular in South China during the 18th century.
Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on the stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and doesn’t sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment, which includes spoken parts, singing and dancing, and acrobatics (杂技).
Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
Modern Beijing Opera actors and actresses also try to popularize this ancient art form among young people. They spend most of their working life describing characters from time-honored stories and some of them also appear on television shows and video-sharing websites to promote this form of opera and to share knowledge about it.
“You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience after watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
56．What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries ______
A．It has one opera singer on stage.
B．It has one dancer who has no speaking role.
C．It has already spread to many other countries.
D．It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.
57．People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because ______.
A．he made many tours to a foreign country
B．he was a famous Beijing Opera performer
C．he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners
D．he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms
58．The underlined word “promote” means ______ in the fourth paragraph.
A．make...more popular B．make...more interesting
C．make...more traditional D．make...more special
59．From Paragraph 5, we know that the traveler ______.
A．felt bored all the way B．highly praised Beijing Opera
C．found Beijing Opera interesting at first D．knew the background of Beijing Opera
60．The main purpose of writing the passage is to ______.
A．ask all people to learn Beijing Opera
B．tell us something about Beijing Opera
C．show why Beijing Opera is popular in Europe
D．introduce everything about foreign operas
Wang Pushi is a young man from Beijing and also the lead singer of a rock band. Recently, he impressed (使印象深刻) his audience with his performance at “Youth π Plan”, a music competition show produced by Hunan Satellite TV and Mango TV. He sang a fusion of rock and Kunqu Opera elements (要素) in his song titled “Ming Song”. The audience praised his performance, saying how “cool” and “different” it was, and expressing their admiration for his ability to fill rock into Kunqu Opera.
★ . He joined the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre 11 years ago. And up to 2023, he has 11 years of experience in Kunqu Opera. Apart from Kunqu Opera, Wang has been interested in rock music from a young age. He said his favorite rock bands and musicians include David Bowie, Nirvana, Beyond, One Republic, and Caspian. In 2019, Wang started a rock band called “Xian Ke” with two other students from the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts, Yao Jiahan and Wen Haoyuan. Wang serves as the lead singer and guitarist.
So far, the band has made 25 songs, with one single reaching over a hundred million plays. Wang hopes that through their music, more young people will know about and develop an interest in Kunqu Opera. He hopes to make more people overseas know about their songs and show more excellent Kunqu Opera on international stages.
61．Wang Pushi ________.
A．is a leader of Kunqu Opera B．made a hit at “Youth π Plan”
C．is good at singing and dancing D．joined a rock band in 2019
62．The underlined word “fusion” in paragraph 1 means ________.
A．joining B．creation C．development D．discovery
63．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．Wang found it was not easy to learn Kunqu Opera
B．Wang learned Kunqu Opera from his parents
C．Wang loves both traditional Chinese opera and rock music
D．Wang has studied traditional Chinese opera since he was young
64．According to this passage, ________.
A．the band “Xian Ke” has made 52 songs
B．the audience like him because of his appearance
C．Wang joined the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in 2012
D．the song “Ming Song” was written by the band
65．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．Wang’s new songs. B．Wang’s dream.
C．The future of Kunqu Opera. D．The development of the band.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peter Kutin is a Bulgarian music teacher working in an international school in Qingdao. He 66 (live) in Qingdao for 13 years. For him, music is a way to relax after a busy day. He also consider it 67 the common language for musicians all of the world, and believes it has created many opportunities for his career 68 (develop).
“Music is a language and it brings people together,” Kutn said. “Moreover it gives you the opportunity 69 (get) new ideas and have a 70 (good) life. ”
Kutin enjoys his life with music, and so 71 (do) his wife Wang Yuan, a violin teacher. The couple often 72 (play) Chinese music together and fuse （结合） it with Western music.
Being the 73 (direct) of the Qingdao Lexian Youth Orchestra, Kutin often tells his students that they can be 74 (they) true selves on the stage. Under his guidance, the students are able to show their talent and practice 75 they have learned in class.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever read A Dream of the Red Mansions
76 we all know, it is one of the four great classical novels in China. It was first 77 (perform) as a ballet drama by the National Ballet of China in 2023.
From the view of Jia Baoyu, Dream of the Red Mansions tells a story 78 the history of his large wealthy family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows 79 beauty of women and the complex (复杂的) ancient Chinese society. It has 80 (attract) many viewers at home and abroad.
There are many kinds of 81 (west) art styles, but the ballet dance drama can better present this Chinese classic novel. People 82 (belief) the combination (结合) will make the creators and dancers so excited. In order to express a better feeling, actors 83 (careful) design winter snow stage setting and the costumes of the characters. By 84 (add) Chinese silk into the ballet skirts, the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve a “combination of Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学)”.
You can imagine how 85 (specially) it is to see a classic Chinese story mixed with Western ballet. The creators hope that the world will know China’s history and culture well, while Chinese people have a better understanding of Western art.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Recently, Avatar 2 (《阿凡达2》) is hot in the cinema. Once again, people were 86 (amaze) by the effects of the movie. In most films about space, whenever Earth faces a disaster (灾难), the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceships or expecting one or a group of 87 (superhero) to save it in the end. 88 the Chinese science fiction (sci-fi) movie, The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) offers a different idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Facing the very danger, humans around the world work together 89 (build) a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of simply leaving Earth behind again—this time we’re taking it with us.
The Wandering Earth achieved great 90 (succeed) during the Spring Festival in 2020. As China’s first homemade sci-fi blockbuster (大片), the film has led to heated discussions. The New York Times reported 91 “It will be a symbol of a new era (时代) in Chinese film making.” The “ambition” of the sci-fi film, however, didn’t come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” 92 (be) the softest part in most Chinese people’s mind. One old saying is “fallen leaves return to the roots”, which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree.
And 93 makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell the Chinese sci-fi story. The film was 94 Feb. 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese Lunar New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one 95 (possibly) way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.
五、话题作文
96．移风易俗，莫善于乐。请根据下面的提示和参考词汇，以“I Love Music”为题写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1.你是怎样爱上音乐的；
2.你平时是怎样欣赏音乐的；
3.音乐带给你的好处。
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：rhythm 节奏
I Love Music
Music is one of the most wonderful things in the world.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
97．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
某英文杂志“Film”栏目最近在举办征文活动，主题是My favourite film。假如你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文，参加征文活动。
提示词语：take place, study hard, police officer, beat, villain (坏人), pay off, dream
提示问题：
1. What’s your favourite film
2. What’s it about
3. Why do you like the film
My favourite film
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了《生日快乐歌》的来源。
1．句意：现在她已经成为一个非常富有的女人了。
has become已成为，现在完成时；becomes成为，一般现在时；became成为，一般过去时；is becoming正在成为，现在进行时。根据“already”可知此处用现在完成时，其结构为have/has +done。故选A。
2．句意：有一次她被邀请参加一个生日聚会。
invited邀请，一般过去时；invites邀请，一般现在时；was invited被邀请，一般过去时的被动语态；will be invited将被邀请，一般将来时的被动语态。根据前句“When she was a child, she was poor.”可知时态为一般过去时，主语“she”与“邀请”之间是被动关系，所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
3．句意：她很高兴，但也很难过，因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。
the most pleased最开心的；most pleased最开心的最；more pleased更开心的；pleased开心的。根据空前的“very”可知后要加形容词的原级，故选D。
4．句意：现在我没什么钱。
a little极少的，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，little一点，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a few极少的，表肯定，修饰可数名词；few一点，表否定，修饰可数名词。根据“she did not have enough money to buy presents for her.”（她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。）可知此处应该是没什么钱，且“money”是不可数名词，故选B。
5．句意：亲爱的，振作起来。
cheer振奋，动词原形；cheers振奋，动词第三人称单数形式；to cheer振奋，动词不定式；cheered振奋，动词过去式。根据“Don’t worry. My dear,…up.”可知此处是祈使句，应用动词原形开头。故选A。
6．句意：多么优美的一首歌啊！
How多么，引导感叹句后接形容词或副词；What引导感叹句，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；How a感叹句中的错误用法；What a引导感叹句，后接可数名词单数。根据空后的“song”可知是可数名词单数，所以要用what a引导感叹句，故选D。
7．句意：虽然这是一个梦，但她决定立刻把它写下来，并在聚会上唱给她的朋友听。
she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的“friend”可知，空处应填形容词性物主代词。故选D。
8．句意：当她在第二天的聚会上演唱这首歌时，参加聚会的朋友们都非常高兴。
which哪个；whom谁，宾格；who谁，主格；whose谁的。分析“the people…attended the party were very happy”的句子结构可知，此处缺少定语从句的关系词，该关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故选C。
9．句意：她唱得太棒了！
wonderful美妙的，形容词；wonderfully美妙地，副词；wonder想知道，动词；more wonderful更美妙的。根据“How…she sings the song!”可知是感叹句，此处要用副词修饰动词“sings”，故选B。
10．句意：他们一起学会了唱这首歌。
/零冠词；a不定冠词，泛指，常用在辅音音素之前；an不定冠词，泛指，常用在元音音素之前；the定冠词，特指。根据空后的“song”可知此处要用the特指前文提到的《生日快乐歌》，故选D。
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国电影在马拉维很受欢迎的情况。
11．句意：由于这个国家有许多种类的中国电影，许多人现在可以在业余时间享受中国的娱乐。
can能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“With many kinds of Chinese movies available in the country, many people …now enjoy Chinese entertainment(娱乐) in their spare time”可知，现在可以在业余时间享受中国的娱乐，故选A。
12．句意：38岁的店主路易斯在布兰太尔经营影碟业务已经超过15年。
a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个；/不填。此处表示泛指，且videodisc是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
13．句意：布兰太尔是仅次于马拉维首都利隆圭的第二大城市。
two二；twelve十二；second第二；twelfth第十二。the+序数词+最高级，表示“第几……”，结合常识可知，是仅次于马拉维首都利隆圭的第二大城市，故选C。
14．句意：路易斯说，近年来，中国电影在这个国家的年轻人中越来越受欢迎，这给他带来了更多的钱。
he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己。brought是动词，后接宾格him，故选C。
15．句意：然而，他们在理解中文方面有困难，看完后感到沮丧和不安。
have动词原形；has动词三单；had动词过去式；will have一般将来时。此空与feel构成并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形，故选A。
16．句意：但随着时间的推移，许多中国电影都配有辅助字幕。
made动词过去式；were made一般过去时被动语态；have made现在完成时；have been made现在完成时被动语态。主语“many Chinese movies”与动词make之间是被动关系，结合“This helps many of my customers understand them ”可知，强调已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。
17．句意：这有助于我的许多客户更好地理解它们。
well好地；better更好；best最好；the best最好。根据“But over time, many Chinese movies… with supporting subtitles”可知，许多中国电影都配有辅助字幕，这让人们更好地理解中国电影，故选B。
18．句意：为了让事情变得简单，很多电影都被翻译成我们的当地语言，以帮助大家理解它们。
help动词原形；to help动词不定式；helping动名词；helped动词过去式。根据“a lot of movies are being translated into our local language …everyone follow them”可知，很多电影都被翻译成当地语言的目的是为了让大家理解它们，动词不定式表目的，故选B。
19．句意：许多年轻人可以向他们的父母或长辈解释他们从电影中了解到的中国。
why为什么；which哪一个；what什么；when何时。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，此空作learned的宾语，应填what，故选C。
20．句意：马拉维有许多中国电影，最著名的是《功夫》、《战狼》、《叶问》和《醉拳》。
Between在两者之间；For为了；Without没有；Among在……之间（三者或三者以上）。根据“many of the Chinese movies available in Malawi, the most famous”可知，介绍的是在这些电影中最出名的有哪些，三者以上应用among表示“在……之间”，故选D。
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了西藏民歌。
21．句意：这些地方包括西藏以及青海、四川、甘肃和云南的部分地区。
avoid避免；remain剩余；manage管理；include包括。根据“Tibet and parts of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu and Yunnan provinces”可知，是包括这些地方。故选D。
22． 句意：音乐其实是西藏人民的日常生活，尤其是民歌。
daily每天的；modern现代的；private私人的；silent沉默的。根据“Music is actually in Tibetan people’s...life”可知，是指日常生活。故选A。
23．句意：藏族民歌是为了表达当地人的思想感情而创作的。
preventing阻止；expressing表达；reading读；hiding隐藏。根据“local people’s thoughts and feelings”可知，是表达思想感情。故选B。
24．句意：他们是西藏农牧民口口相传的。
run after追逐；picked up捡起；worked out解决；passed down传递。根据“by the Tibetan people from mouth to mouth.”可知，西藏民歌是口口相传的。故选D。
25．句意：人们通常在田里干活、砍柴和放牧时创作和唱歌。
create创作；teach教；discover发现；invent发明。根据“and sing songs”可知，是创作歌曲并且唱歌。故选A。
26．句意：在节日里，他们还会唱歌表达对他人的良好祝愿。
notes笔记；ideas想法；wishes祝愿；results结果。根据“show their good...to others at festivals”可知，展示的是美好的祝愿。故选C。
27． 句意：在甘肃省、四川省，音乐最早出现于8世纪。
soon不久；early早；long长的；quick快的。根据“as...as the 8th century”可知，甘肃省和四川省的音乐最早出现在8世纪。故选B。
28．句意：它在当地藏族人民中广泛传播。
clearly清晰地；widely广泛地；deeply深深地；badly差。根据“It spread”可知，是指广泛传播。故选B。
29． 句意：藏族以热爱音乐而闻名。
useful有用的；ready准备好的；thankful感激的；known出名的。根据“for their love for music”可知，藏族是以热爱音乐而闻名。故选D。
30． 句意：2008年，西藏民歌被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
compared比较；connected连接；added添加；stuck卡住。根据“to the national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）list in”可知，西藏民歌被添加到国家非物质文化遗产名单中。故选C。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国著名音乐家洗星海的一生。
31．句意：在他短暂的一生中，他创作了近300首歌曲和一部歌剧。
hardly几乎不；nearly将近；silently沉默地；easily容易地。根据“he wrote …300 songs”可知，创作了将近300首歌曲，故选B。
32．句意：因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，他跟着母亲四处漂泊。
your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。此处指随着冼星海的妈妈四处漂泊，男性，应填代词his，故选C。
33．句意：一开始，他的小提琴很便宜，做得又不好，所以他拉不好。
so如此；such如此；very非常；much许多。结合语境可知，此处是他的小提琴是如此地便宜及制作很差，以至于他小提琴拉得不好，因此选so，修饰形容词cheap，so.. .that...为固定结构，意为 “如此……以至于……”，故选A。
34．句意：一开始，他的小提琴很便宜，做得又不好，所以他拉不好。
need需要；may可能；should应该；could可以。根据“he … not play it well”可知，不能拉得很好，表示能力，故选D。
35．句意：冼没有停止练习，很快就显示出了他的天赋。
taking带走；practising练习；carrying携带；locking上锁。根据“soon showed his talent”可知，并没有因为困难而停止练习，所以很快就显示出他的天赋，故选B。
36．句意：在他离开之前，他成为了学校最优秀的学生，并因其才华赢得了几项奖项。
and和；but但是；as因为；or或者。分析前后句可知前后是并列关系，因此选and表顺承并列。故选A。
37．句意：后来，他来到延安，在一所大学教音乐。
to shut关闭；to miss错过；to stay停留；to teach教。根据“music at a college. ”可知，此处指在大学教音乐，故选D。
38．句意：尽管当时延安还没有钢琴，但冼仍在那里创作了他最重要的一些音乐作品。
If如果；Although尽管；When当……时候；Because因为。分析句子可知，前后之间构成让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
39．句意：在苏联，生活非常艰难。
hard艰难的；perfect完美的；rich富有的；boring无聊的；根据“Xian got sick”可知，从生病了可以看出生活过得很艰难，故选A。
40．句意：1945年10月30日，洗星海患肺病去世，年仅40岁。
gave up放弃；died of死于；fell down摔倒；set off出发。根据“a lung illness in October 30, 1945, aged only 40”可知，死于肺病，故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D
【分析】本文主要向我们展示和介绍了我国的传统艺术——京剧。
41．句意：提到京剧，大多数中国人都会想到几个关键词：民族、瑰宝、传统文化和化妆。
words词汇；pictures图片；expressions表达；names名字。根据“national, treasure, traditional culture and makeup.”可知这些都是关键词，故选A。
42．句意：有些人甚至可以哼唱几句或谈论他们最喜欢的艺术家，但对大多数人来说，它仍然是一种与日常生活保持距离的经典艺术形式。
complain抱怨；talk谈论；hear听见；look看。根据“about their favorite artists,”可知有些人可以谈论他们最喜欢的艺术家。talk about“谈论”。故选B。
43．句意：然而，仅仅在一个世纪以前，京剧的受欢迎程度并不亚于今天的流行音乐，而艺术家们受到大量粉丝的欢迎和喜爱，他们愿意花很多钱买一张他们表演的票。
Luckily幸运地；Lively活泼的；But但是；However然而。后句和前段末尾是转折关系，空后有逗号，应用however，故选D。
44．句意：然而，仅仅在一个世纪以前，京剧的受欢迎程度并不亚于今天的流行音乐，而艺术家们受到大量粉丝的欢迎和喜爱，他们愿意花很多钱买一张他们表演的票。
picture图片；present礼物；ticket票；tapes磁带。根据“pay much money for a...to their performances.”可知花钱买一张表演的票。故选C。
45．句意：梅兰芳是最伟大的京剧艺术家之一。
scientists科学家；artists艺术家；musicians音乐家；players运动员。根据“Mei Lanfang was one of the greatest Peking Opera”可知梅兰芳是京剧艺术家。故选B。
46．句意：20世纪初，他首次将中国传统艺术带到了国外，以他优美的嗓音、表演和优雅的姿态令许多外国人惊叹不已。
foreigners外国人；students学生；presidents总统；businessmen商人。根据“He took the traditional Chinese art abroad”可知梅兰芳将中国传统艺术带到了国外，让外国人惊叹他优美的嗓音、表演和优雅的姿态。故选A。
47．句意：尽管京剧有着巨大的魅力，但多年来，它逐渐从大多数中国人的日常生活中衰落和退出。
gently温和地；gradually逐渐地；generally总体上；quickly快速地。根据“declined and retreated(退出) from the daily lives of most Chinese for many years”可知京剧逐渐从大多数中国人的日常生活中衰落和退出，表示一个缓慢的变化过程，故选B。
48．句意：然而，艺术家们从未停止过试图恢复它昔日的辉煌。
trying尝试；forgetting忘记；regretting后悔；avoiding避免。根据“However, the artists never stopped...to return it to its former glory(光荣).”可知艺术家们一直努力试图让京剧恢复往日的辉煌。故选A。
49．句意：2017年，以“老生”一角而闻名的京剧艺术家王培宇在一档热门综艺节目上发表了演讲。
prepared准备；known知道；regarded看待；ready准备。根据“a Peking Opera artist...for her role of”可知是指以一个角色而闻名，应用known for。故选B。
50．句意：她将古代戏曲与现代文化相结合，用年轻人能理解的方式向他们解释。
believe相信；change改变；find发现；understand理解。根据“She mixes the ancient opera with the modern culture, and explains it to the younger generation using methods that they can ”可知京剧对于年轻人来说比较难以理解，所以她将古代戏曲与现代文化相结合，用年轻人能理解的方式向他们解释。故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．C
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国的经典名著《红楼梦》被改编成英文歌剧。创作者这样做的目的在于他们想让更多西方人了解中国的经典文化，将中国的文化传播出去。
51．细节理解题。根据第二段“After being performed in San Francisco, US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.”可知，歌剧首先在美国旧金山演出，2017年又来到了北京、长沙和武汉。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第四段“The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.”可知，这本书讲述了贾府的兴衰，共有120章，数百个角色，所以这部小说很长，角色很多。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据第五段“The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage settings. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume.”可知，可知艺术总监叶锦添试图通过服装和舞台装饰来帮助外国人理解这些角色，他把林黛玉比作水。所以当林黛玉出现在舞台上时，她周围通常都是水，这样做的目的，当然是为了帮助观众更好地了解她的性格。故选A。
54．观点态度题。根据“The creators considered it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Westen audiences. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to ‘have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born.’”可知创作者认为向西方观众介绍中国经典作品是值得的，他很高兴“为我父母出生的土地做出了贡献”，所以他们认为他们的工作是令人满意且有意义的。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章报道了把中国经典文学名著《红楼梦》改编成了英语歌剧；选项C“中国经典被改编成英文歌剧”作为文章的标题是适合的。故选C。
56．D 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B
【分析】本文主要向各国友人介绍京剧，主要介绍了京剧与其他国家舞台艺术形式的不同，京剧在国外的传播和发展以及外国友人对京剧的看法。
56．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment, which includes spoken parts, singing and dancing, and acrobatics”可知京剧是一种同时包括说念、演唱、舞蹈和杂技等的娱乐形式，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.”可知，他是第一个把京剧介绍给外国人的人，故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据“They spend most of their working life describing characters from time-honored stories and some of them also appear on television shows and video-sharing websites to promote this form of opera and to share knowledge about it.”可知一些人还出现在电视节目和视频共享网站上，宣传这种形式的歌剧并分享有关它的知识，故此处划线部分意为“推广”，即make...more popular。故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.”可知，游客认为就算没有一点戏剧背景，也会被它强烈吸引，这是对京剧的高度评价，故选B。
60．主旨大意题。本文主要向各国友人介绍京剧，故选B。
61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乐队主唱王蒲实将摇滚和昆曲结合起来，在音乐比赛中给观众留下了深刻的印象。他希望能让更多的年轻人了解昆曲，并将昆曲带待到国际舞台上去展示。
61．细节理解题。根据“Recently, he impressed his audience with his performance at ‘Youth π Plan’”可知，歌手王蒲实在“青年π计划”上的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。故选B。
62．词义猜测题。根据“…of rock and Kunqu Opera elements in his song”可知，此处是指昆曲和摇滚元素的结合，可推测划线部分是指“……的结合”。故选A。
63．推理判断题。根据“He joined the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre 11 years ago.”王蒲实11年前加入了北方昆剧院可推测，此处应是描述他在幼年时期学习了中国传统戏曲，符合语境。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“He joined the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre 11 years ago. And up to 2023, he has 11 years of experience in Kunqu Opera.”截至到2023年，王蒲实11年前加入北方昆曲剧院，已经有11年学习昆曲的经验了。可推测，他是从2012年开始学习传统中国戏曲的。故选C。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Wang hopes that through their music, more young people will know about and develop an interest in Kunqu Opera. He hopes…show more excellent Kunqu Opera on international stages.”可知，此处是描述了歌手王蒲实的愿望。故选B。
66．has lived 67．as 68．development 69．to get 70．better 71．does 72．play 73．director 74．their 75．what
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了青岛一所国际学校工作的保加利亚音乐老师皮特·库廷对音乐的热爱，以及音乐带给他的影响。
66．句意：他在青岛生活了13年。根据“He...in Qingdao for 13 years.”可知，从过去到现在已经生活了13年，故使用现在完成时。故填has lived。
67．句意：他也将它视为是全世界音乐家的共同语言。consider sth as...“将……视为……”，故填as。
68．句意：他相信它为他的事业的发展创造了许多机会。根据“for his career...”意为“为他的事业的发展”可知，此空填名词。故填development。
69．句意：而且它给你机会去获得新的想法，过上一个更好的生活。不定式作目的状语，表示“给你机会的目的是去获得新的想法”。故填to get。
70．句意：而且它给你机会去获得新的想法，过上一个更好的生活。此处表达因为有了音乐，现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，应该是更好的生活。故填better。
71．句意：皮特·库廷很享受他的音乐生活，而且他的妻子王媛，一位小提琴老师，也很喜欢音乐。根据so+助动词+主语“某人也一样”可知，此空填助动词，且前半句时态为一般现在时，“his wife”为三单，故填does。
72．句意：他们夫妇俩经常一起演奏中国音乐，并且将它与西方音乐相结合。主语“The couple”表示“他们夫妇俩”，为第三人称复数形式，且根据“and fuse”动词形式可知，时态为一般现在时。故填play。
73．句意：作为青岛列克萨斯青年乐团的导演，他经常告诉他的学生，他们可以成为舞台上的真实的自我。本句主语为“Kutin”，他的身份应该是导演。故填director。
74．句意：作为青岛列克萨斯青年乐团的导演，他经常告诉他的学生，他们可以成为舞台上的真实的自我。宾语从句中主语为“they”，此处表达的是学生他们能成为他们的真正的自己，故使用相应的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
75．句意：在他的指导下，他的学生们能够展现自己的才能，并且将他们在课堂上所学付诸于实践。本句是practice后接一个宾语从句，且关系词在从句中作宾语，故填what。
76．As 77．performed 78．about 79．the 80．attracted 81．western 82．believe 83．carefully 84．adding 85．special
【分析】本文主要介绍了四大名著之一——《红楼梦》以及对应的芭蕾舞剧。
76．句意：众所周知，它是中国四大名著之一。根据“ we all know,”可知，此处是固定搭配as we all know“众所周知”，首字母需大写。故填As。
77．句意：在2023年它作为中国国家芭蕾舞团的芭蕾舞剧第一次搬上舞台。根据“ It was first”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，应用动词的过去分词形式。故填performed。
78．句意：红楼梦讲述了一个故事，这个故事是关于一个富有的大家族的历史。根据“ Dream of the Red Mansions tells a story ”可知，此处应用介词，空格后是故事的梗概，因此about“关于”符合语境。故填about。
79．句意：它展示了女人的美丽。根据“ beauty of women ”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。
80．句意：它吸引了很多在家和国外的观众。根据“ It has ... many viewers at home and abroad.”可知，此处是现在完成时，应用动词的过去分词。故填attracted。
81．句意：西方的艺术风格有很多种，但是芭蕾舞剧能够很好地呈现这部中国经典。根据“ art styles”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词短语。故填western。
82．句意：人们相信这种组合会让创作者和舞者如此兴奋。根据“ People ... the combination (结合) will make the creators and dancers so excited. ”可知，此处是一般现在时，结合主语是复数，应用动词原形。故填believe。
83．句意：为了表达更好的感受，演员们精心设计了冬雪舞台布景和人物服装。根据“ design winter snow stage setting and the costumes of the characters.”可知，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填carefully。
84．句意：通过在芭蕾舞裙中加入中国丝绸。根据“ By ”可知，介词之后应用动名词的形式。故填adding。
85．句意：你可以想象，看到一个经典的中国故事和西方芭蕾舞的结合是多么特别。根据“ You can imagine how ... it is to see a classic Chinese story mixed with Western ballet.”可知，此处在is之后应用形容词的形式。故填special。
86．amazed 87．superheroes 88．But 89．to build 90．success 91．that 92．has been 93．the 94．on 95．possible
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国科幻电影——《流浪地球》，并指出中国科幻电影与好莱坞科幻电影的区别。
86．句意：再一次，人们被这部电影的效果惊呆了。根据句型be amazed by“被惊奇到”，人是被电影惊呆，用被动语态，空处填过去分词。故填amazed。
87．句意：在大多数关于太空的电影中，每当地球面临灾难时，解决方案总是乘坐宇宙飞船逃离地球，或者期待一个或一群英雄最终拯救地球。此空前是a group of“一群”修饰，故需要名词复数。故填superheroes。
88．句意：中国科幻电影《流浪地球》提供了不同的想法。前后句表转折关系，故填But。
89．句意：面对非常危险的情况，世界各地的人类共同努力建造一个巨大的引擎系统，把地球推离太阳。此空需用不定式表目的，表示“共同努力去建造”，故填to build。
90．句意：《流浪地球》在2020年春节期间取得了巨大的成功。根据“achieved great...”可知是实现成功，此空需要名词。故填success。
91．句意：《纽约时报》报道称，这将标志着中国电影进入了一个新时代。此空后的句子是宾语从句，且此空不在后面句子中充当成分。故用that来引导。故填that。
92．句意：几千年来，“祖国”一直是大多数中国人心目中最柔软的部分。根据时间状语“For thousands of years”可知用现在完成时，且主语是homeland，第三人称单数，故填has been。
93．句意：而《流浪地球》的制片人可能选择了最好的时机来讲述中国的科幻故事。根据“...makers of The Wandering Earth”可知，特指《流浪地球》的制片人，故填the。
94．句意：这部电影上映于2019年2月5日，也就是中国农历新年的第一天。根据“Feb. 5, 2019”可知是具体某一天，用介词on表示“在”，故填on。
95．句意：因此，对他们来说，只有一种可能的方式来讲述这个故事：人类去哪里，地球就去哪里，因为它是我们的家。此空是修饰名词“way”，故用形容词possible，故填possible。
96．例文：
I Love Music
Music is one of the most wonderful things in the world.
I began my love for music when I was very young under the influence of my parents. The beautiful rhythms and lyrics make me relaxed. I usually listen to music in my spare time. I am also a member of the school music club,hoping to bring more joy to others through music.
When I feel upset,music helps to ease the pain. When I am too excited,music makes me keep calm. It is always there,like an old friend of mine. I really love it.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇提纲类作文，以“I Love Music”为题，围绕写作提示写一篇英语短文。短文中应包含所有写作提示，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意分段叙述，第一段已给出；第二段介绍怎样爱上音乐及怎样欣赏音乐；第三段介绍音乐带给自己的好处；保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺，有逻辑性。
97．例文：
My favourite film
My favourite film is Zootopia. The story takes place in a city called Zootopia. The story is about a rabbit called Judy. She studies hard and becomes a police officer. Later Judy works with a fox called Nick. They find the sheep mayor to be the villain. Their hard work pays off. In the end, they beat the mayor and make all animals safe.
I love this film because I learned a lot from it. If we study hard and work hard as Judy does, we will realize our dream one day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应结合提示问题写短文介绍自己最喜欢的一部电影。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题介绍自己最喜欢的电影是什么及其主要内容；
第二步，谈谈自己为何喜欢这部电影。
[亮点词汇]
①take place 发生
②pay off 获得好结果
③realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
[高分句型]
①I love this film because I learned a lot from it.（because引导原因状语从句）
②If we study hard and work hard as Judy does, we will realize our dream one day.（if引导条件状语从句）
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