卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年度第一学期第二次教学质量月检测
高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which place is the man looking for
A. drugstore. B. A bookstore. C. A bank.
2. When will the concert start
A. 6:00. B. 7:00. C. 8:00.
3. Why doesn’t the woman like the subway
A. The prices are too high.
B. There are too many people.
C. It doesn’t stop near her office.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Holiday plans. B. Cultural traditions. C. The size of their families.
5. What is the weather like now
A. Wet and rainy. B. Foggy and windy. C. Sunny and warm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What surprised the woman
A. The man did well in the interview.
B. The man will know the result very soon.
C. They won’t make a decision until next Friday.
7. How does the man sound
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Confident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8 What did the woman say about the handbag
A. It cost her fifty dollars.
B. She paid full price for it last month.
C. She left it somewhere on the fifth floor.
9. What was one of the items in the woman’s handbag
A. Her passport. B. Her car keys. C. 300 dollars cash.
10. What did the woman want to buy after she left the cafe
A. Something to eat. B. Something to read. C. Something to listen to.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the discounted price of the blouse
A. $58. B. $54. C. $50.
12. What does the man say about the blouses on the Internet
A. They are cheaper. B. They are out of style. C. The quality is not as good.
13. Why does the man agree to sell the blouse for $47
A. He is in a hurry.
B. Something is wrong with it.
C. The woman is a regular customer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman
A. They are relatives. B. They are neighbors. C. They are husband and wife.
15. What can be seen at the moment in the man’s garden
A. Beans and potatoes. B. Potatoes and onions. C. Apples and tomatoes.
16. Which season is it now
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring.
17. What does the man say about his wife
A. She loved to garden.
B. She made great apple pies.
C. Her favorite food was green vegetables.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who might the woman be
A. ATV hostess.
B. A news broadcaster.
C. The hostess of a cultural activity.
19. What did Daniel Robinson do at the age of 10
A He wrote his own music.
B. He started learning the piano.
C. He joined the Julliard School.
20. What will Daniel Robinson do
A. Give a speech. B. Give a concert. C. Sign some books.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中远出最佳选项。
A
If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you Our list of top four favourite appe to improve your English will help.
Hello English — Best app for middle learners
If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.
FluentU-Best media-based app
This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news,music videos and commercials (商业)— to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
Free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app
This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
Free trial and paid versions available for Android,i0S and Windows.
Duolingo — Most fun app
This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头离) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.
1. What can we learn about Hello English
A. The users can’t play games.
B. It may not suit English beginners.
C. It provides lessons without a language test.
D The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
2. Which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation
A. Hello English. B. Duolingo.
C. Rosetta Stone. D. FluentU.
3. What is special about Duolingo
A. It only has the paid version.
B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
C. An owl can answer questions of the users.
D. It combines English learning with entertainment.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种最受欢迎的提高英语的应用程序。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hello English — Best app for middle learners”部分中的“If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you.(如果你已经理解了基础，但想提高你的英语，这个应用程序适合你)”可知，Hello English可能不适合英语初学者。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app”部分中的“Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent.(Rosetta Stone包括发音课程，这样你就可以改善你的英语口音)”可知，Rosetta Stone最适合那些想要练习发音的人。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duolingo — Most fun app”部分中“This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades.(这款个性化的英语学习应用程序将学习变成了一场游戏。赚取虚拟货币来解锁新关卡，并将其用于有趣的升级)”可知，Duolingo把英语学习和娱乐结合了起来。故选D。
B
In 2019, Wang Jibing, a food delivery rider, had an unpleasant experience due to the wrong address left by a customer. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally managed to deliver the food to the customer, who rudely scolded Wang for arriving late. Wang was sad and frustrated. As a husband and father of three children, who shouldered the majority of the financial responsibility in his family, he had to bear all silently. On his way home that day, Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, expressing his feelings.
Since then, Wang has been writing poems inspired by his daily life, including a poem New Temple, which occurred to him after he delivered food to construction workers repairing an old temple, and Forgive, based on his observation of a young couple fighting.
Wang’s poems, simple yet real, are seen as a tool to process his emotions, especially the personal experiences he has during his work. His heart is healed by writing the poems, and he has shared them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It quickly went viral and was viewed for over 20 million times. The same year, Wang published a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. So far, Wang has written about 4,000 poems. This April, Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily, featuring about 130 poems he has written since July 2022.
“Poetry is like a distraction from stress and an opportunity to record my life. Whether it’s coping with pain, dealing with stressful situations, or coming to terms with life’s struggles, poetry makes me confident and happy,” says Wang.
“The feedback from the readers is a big encouragement to me. Those poems carne to me naturally and I enjoyed writing them very much. However, the priority is to look after my family, so I will keep my regular job delivering food,” says Wang.
4. What can we know from paragraph 1
A. Wang was in a hurry for the bad weather.
B. Wang released his feelings by writing a poem.
C. Wang lost his job for an unpleasant experience.
D. Wang misunderstood the customer’s need.
5. What does “went viral” mean in paragraph 3
A. Became a hit. B. Got updated.
C. Disappeared online. D. Received criticism.
6. What kind of person is Wang according to the passage 3
A. Talented and generous. B. Responsible and creative.
C. Ambitious and considerate. D. Intelligent and humorous.
7. Which can be a suitable title for the passage
A. An unpleasant experience.
B. A good way to process emotions.
C. A man delivering a feast of poetry.
D. A popular collection of poems online.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了外卖员王计兵在送外卖过程中的经历与感受，并且他基于这些真情实感开始写诗，作为诗人，他和他的作品在网络上走红的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In 2019, Wang Jibing, a food delivery rider, had an unpleasant experience due to the wrong address left by a customer. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally managed to deliver the food to the customer, who rudely scolded Wang for arriving late. Wang was sad and frustrated. As a husband and father of three children, who shouldered the majority of the financial responsibility in his family, he had to bear all silently. On his way home that day, Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, expressing his feelings.(2019年，送餐骑手王计兵因一位顾客留下的地址错误而经历了一次不愉快的经历。王找了三栋楼，爬了18层楼，终于把食物送到了顾客那里，顾客粗鲁地斥责王迟到了。王既伤心又沮丧。作为一个丈夫和三个孩子的父亲，他承担了家里大部分的经济责任，他不得不默默地承担这一切。在回家的路上，王写了一首诗《匆匆忙忙的人》，表达了他的心情。)”可知，王通过写诗来发泄他的感情。故选B项。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。划线短语后文“and was viewed for over 20 million times.(浏览量超过2000万次)”说明，这个视频浏览次数特别多，从而推知划线词句“It quickly went viral(它迅速went viral)”其中划线短语应为“疯传，走红”的意思，与A项“成为热门，大受欢迎”同义。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Wang’s poems, simple yet real, are seen as a tool to process his emotions, especially the personal experiences he has during his work. His heart is healed by writing the poems, and he has shared them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It quickly went viral and was viewed for over 20 million times. The same year, Wang published a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. So far, Wang has written about 4,000 poems. This April, Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily, featuring about 130 poems he has written since July 2022.(王的诗歌简单而真实，被视为处理情感的工具，尤其是他在工作中的个人经历。他的心通过写诗得到了治愈，并与朋友们分享了这些诗。2022年，他的一个朋友在网上发布了《匆匆忙忙的人》。它迅速走红，浏览量超过2000万次。同年，王出版了一本180多首同名诗集。到目前为止，王已经写了大约4000首诗。今年4月，王出版了他的第二本诗集《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》，收录了他自2022年7月以来创作的约130首诗歌。)”可知，根据第3段可推出，他才华横溢，慷慨大方。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中“Wang was sad and frustrated. As a husband and father of three children, who shouldered the majority of the financial responsibility in his family, he had to bear all silently. On his way home that day, Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, expressing his feelings.(王既伤心又沮丧。作为一个丈夫和三个孩子的父亲，他承担了家里大部分的经济责任，他不得不默默地承担这一切。在回家的路上，王写了一首诗《匆匆忙忙的人》，表达了他的心情。)”以及第三段中“His heart is healed by writing the poems, and he has shared them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It quickly went viral and was viewed for over 20 million times. The same year, Wang published a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. So far, Wang has written about 4,000 poems. This April, Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily, featuring about 130 poems he has written since July 2022.(他的心通过写诗得到了治愈，并与朋友们分享了这些诗。2022年，他的一个朋友在网上发布了《匆匆忙忙的人》。它迅速走红，浏览量超过2000万次。同年，王出版了一本180多首同名诗集。到目前为止，王已经写了大约4000首诗。今年4月，王出版了他的第二本诗集《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》，收录了他自2022年7月以来创作的约130首诗歌。)”可知，本文主要是写了外卖骑手通过写诗来抒发自己在工作中的情感，他的诗发布到看网上，并且在网络上一炮而红的故事。C项“带来一场诗歌盛宴的男人”符合题意，为最佳标题。故选C项。
C
It’s a typical day at school. You’re playing soccer with your friends. One of them kicks you the ball and you run for it. You trip. You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens (外星人) from outer space
No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.”
Aside from being cool, an AI nurse has other advantages. It doesn’t need to take vacations. It doesn’t need to get paid a salary. And it might figure out what’s wrong with your nose faster than a human would. There are all kinds of ways that AI could be used to help make us healthier and researchers are studying how to use AI to diagnose (诊断) lung disease, cancer, and more.
Our robot nurse isn’t meant to completely take the place of humans, though. “It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”
Epstein points out that AI programs will never be perfect—no matter how much we might want them to be. But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you
8. What’s the function of para 1
A. To introduce a scientific study.
B. To lead to the topic of the text.
C. To describe an experience of the writer.
D. To give an example to support an argument.
9. What can be inferred from Epstein’s words in para 4
A. Humans are better at treating patients than AI doctors.
B. AI doctors alone can cure patients of most of the diseases.
C. Patients’ trust in doctors may affect their treatments positively.
D. Patients may receive as much comfort from AI doctors as from humans.
10. What is true about AI doctors and nurses according to the text
A. They are better at trust-building.
B. They will take over humans.
C. Their biggest strength is being cool.
D. They are life-saving if properly used.
11. What’s Epstein’s attitude towards AI doctors and nurses!
A. Negative. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是未来的机器人护士和医生的优点。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a. . robot Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens (外星人) from outer space (你在空中飞翔。你着地，迎面着地！下一秒，你就在护士办公室了。你流血的鼻子正在接受激光传感器的检查。机器人吗？护士办公室是不是被来自外太空的科幻外星人占领了？)”和第二段的“No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.”(不。你被推到了15年后的未来。这是一个让教授人工智能的计算机科学教授Susan Epstein非常兴奋的未来。“我对这种事很着迷！你可以走到机器人面前，把鼻子伸进去，机器就会决定你是否需要治疗，以及如何治疗。”)”可知，第一段引出文章的主题，即未来的机器人护士，故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的““It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”(Epstein说:“它将与真实的护士和医生一起工作，人类擅长的事情有很多，比如在我们自己的物种成员之间建立信任，或者安慰受伤或生病的人。医学的很大一部分是医患关系。”)”可知，患者对医生的信任可能会对他们的治疗产生积极的影响，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save.(但如果人工智能能够更准确地诊断出一种致命疾病，哪怕只有10%的准确率，想想它能拯救多少生命吧)”可知，如果使用得当，人工智能医生和护士可以挽救生命，故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you (但如果人工智能能够更准确地诊断出一种致命疾病，哪怕只有10%的准确率，想想它能拯救多少生命吧。“此外，”Epstein说，“我认为可能有些病人更愿意让医生用机器！你会吗”？)”可知，Epstein对人工智能医生和护士的态度是赞许的。故选B。
D
Horror movies are designed to cause seemingly bad emotions — shock, fear and disgust (厌恶). Yet many people want to sit through those films. Why Clasen, who directs the Recreational Fear Lab at Aarhus University in Denmark, made a survey of more than 250 American horror fans with his team, and the responses of those participants revealed three types of fans.
The first type felt great and were in high spirits. The second type reported some negative reactions to scary movies, and some even had nightmares at first, but they explained that they were feeling like they learned something about themselves at last. The third type of fans seemed to use horror to deal with bad feelings and events in real life. They supported statements such as “Watching horror movies makes me realize that everything in my own life is OK.”
According to previous studies, thrill seekers, who often seek out new and intense experiences, tend to be horror fans. Men also seemed to be slightly bigger horror fans than women. Clasen’s teammates didn’t think so. “They are stereotypes (老套),” they said. Men are less likely to admit in surveys that they are afraid of horror. Likewise, researchers think it’s unfair to paint all horror fans as thrill seekers. What may influence how much people like horror is something called the need for affections (情感). “People differ on that — how much emotion they want in their lives,” Clasen explained.
After watching a horror movie, you could be left unsettled and anxious, or you have nightmares, but it may actually help you become more prepared in real life. Horror fans reported lower levels of distress (忧虑) during the pandemic, for instance. “That’s because horror movies let people practise negative emotions in a safe setting,” Clasen said. “That way, when it comes to scary situations in real life, you know how to react quickly and correctly.”
Good or not, scary movies aren’t for everyone. And that’s OK. “Monster movies are good,” sociologist Margee Ker r said, “because you know that they’re not real.” “If you are not ready to watch a horror movie, there are other ways to test yourself. One is writing your own horror-movie story. If you are writing a story about something that you are afraid of, you are taking control of it,” she explained. “That can be really helpful.”
12. How did the second type of horror fans respond after watching horror movies
A. The movies made them feel worried about their real life for some time.
B. The movies stopped the fans from having unpleasant dreams.
C. The fans could have a better understanding of themselves.
D. The fans felt fantastic and were in high spirits.
13. What do the researchers mainly want to express in paragraph 3
A. The reason why people need affections. B. The reason why people love horror.
C. The concept of thrill seekers. D. The features of horror fans.
14. Why is the pandemic mentioned in paragraph 4
A. Horror movies can help people deal with scary situations quickly and correctly.
B. Horror movies can make people have a false judgement about scary situations.
C. Horror movies can help people get rid of negative emotions in real life.
D. Horror movies can make people unsettled and anxious in real life.
15. How can creating a horror story affect people
A. They can bring their sense of excitement under control.
B. They can bring their sense of fear under control.
C. They can take control of their sense of sadness.
D. They can take control of their sense of pride.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了喜爱恐怖电影的三种类型爱好者以及人们喜欢恐怖电影的原因。看恐怖电影实际上可以帮助你在现实生活中做好准备。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The second type reported some negative reactions to scary movies, and some even had nightmares at first, but they explained that they were feeling like they learned something about themselves at last.(第二种类型的人对恐怖电影有一些负面反应，有些人一开始甚至做噩梦，但他们解释说，他们觉得他们终于了解了自己)”可知，第二类恐怖迷看完恐怖电影后的反应是可以更好地了解自己。故选C。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Likewise, researchers think it’s unfair to paint all horror fans as thrill seekers. What may influence how much people like horror is something called the need for affections (情感). “People differ on that — how much emotion they want in their lives,” Clasen explained.(同样，研究人员认为，把所有恐怖片爱好者都描绘成寻求刺激的人是不公平的。可能影响人们对恐怖片喜爱程度的是一种被称为情感需求的东西。“人们在这一点上是不同的——他们在生活中需要多少情感，”克拉森解释说)”可知，研究者在第三段主要想表达人们喜欢恐怖电影的原因。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Horror fans reported lower levels of distress during the pandemic, for instance.“That’s because horror movies let people practise negative emotions in a safe setting,” Clasen said. “That way, when it comes to scary situations in real life, you know how to react quickly and correctly.”(例如，恐怖爱好者报告说，在大流行期间，他们的痛苦程度较低。克拉森说：“这是因为恐怖电影让人们在一个安全的环境中练习消极情绪。这样，当遇到现实生活中的可怕情况时，你就知道如何快速、正确地做出反应。”)”可推知，第四段提到疫情是为了说明恐怖片可以帮助人们快速正确地处理可怕的情况。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“One is writing your own horror-movie story. If you are writing a story about something that you are afraid of, you are taking control of it(一个是写你自己的恐怖电影故事。如果你正在写一个关于你害怕的事情的故事，你正在控制它)”可知，创造一个恐怖故事可以控制自己的恐惧感，从而影响人们。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Ways to Beat the Monday Blues
For most workers and students, Monday is the toughest day, which implies that the happy weekend is over, while the new week of work and study has just begun. However, Monday always comes as usual. ____16____ The following four tips can help you greet the coming week full of energy.
____17____ Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that lie ahead of you, you can make a list by writing down some things that you are looking forward to. A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.
Sleep has a huge effect on our mood. According to Harvard Medical School, “poor sleep can cause easy anger and stress, while healthy sleep can increase well-being.” So, next time if you find yourself a little more short-tempered than normal, sleep may be the answer.____18____It’s worth taking this into consideration on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning.
Don’t underestimate（低估）the power of clothing. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.____19____
Keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days. After a weekend of fun, don’t give yourself a too tight schedule, please take it easy.____20____It means putting some time into the easier tasks. Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday Blues.
A. Just do small and easy things.
B. Think about all the good to come.
C. Since you can’t escape, you’d better face it bravely!
D. This doesn’t mean sitting around and being lost in your blues.
E. Reduce Monday Blues by allowing yourself to do everything with more ease.
F. In short, nothing is better than wearing what makes you feel great on Monday!
G. Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for sleep.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. G 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主语介绍了四种战胜周一忧郁症的方法。
【详解】1.根据上文“However, Monday always comes as usual.”(然而，星期一总是像以往那样到来。)可知，周一总是会来的，所以空处应该是描写，我们要勇敢面对它，C项“Since you can’t escape, you’d better face it bravely”(既然你逃不了，你最好勇敢地面对它。)符合，承接上文，故选C。
2.分析文章结构可知，第一段点名主题，第二，三，四，五段，每段分别介绍了一种战胜周一忧郁症的方法，且每段第一句是主题句，所以该处为段落主题句。根据下文“Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that lie ahead of you, you can make a list by writing down some things that you are looking forward to. A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.”(与其把注意力集中在你面前的困难任务上，你可以列一个清单，写下一些你期待的事情。你可以从以下每一类中让你感到兴奋的事情开始：工作中，下班后，周末。)可知，本段主要讲你可以列举你向往的美好事情。所以B项“Think about all the good to come.”(想想所有即将到来的美好事物。)符合语境。故选B。
3.根据上文“So, next time if you find yourself a little more short-tempered than normal, sleep may be the answer.”(所以，下次如果你发现自己比平时脾气更暴躁，睡眠可能就是答案。)可知，此处指睡眠能改善自己脾气暴躁的情况，所以可以推断出空处应该描写如何睡觉能改善脾气不好的情况，G项“Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for lost sleep”(睡个午觉以补充能量或今晚早点上床睡觉来弥补失眠。)符合，承接上文，故选G。
4.根据上文“In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.”(事实上，心理学家得出结论，衣服和情绪之间的紧密联系表明，我们应该穿上与快乐有关的衣服，即使是在情绪低落的时候。)可知，本段主要讲衣服会影响情绪，所以要穿令你快乐的衣服，F项“In short, nothing is better than wearing what makes you feel great on Monday!”(简而言之，在周一穿着让你感觉很棒的衣服这比什么最重要！)符合，对上文进行总结。故选F。
5.根据上文“After a weekend of fun, don’t give yourself a too tight schedule, please take it easy.”(度过一个愉快的周末之后，不要给自己安排太紧的时间，请放松。)可知，此处指出我们要在愉快的周末后，要放松，所以可以推断出，空处应该是承接上文，对具体描述如何在愉快的周末后放松，D项“This doesn’t mean sitting around and being lost in your blues.”(这并不意味着坐在那里，沉浸在忧郁之中。)符合，承接上文，同时选项中“This doesn’t mean”与下文“It means”相呼应。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to be the most determined resolution-maker. Every January 1st, I would dutifully sit down and write out my resolutions for the upcoming year. I always ____21____ big goals, like: In the new year, I will lose 50 pounds! And run a marathon! Oh, and be the best parent ever who never ____22____ my children!
The problem I never accomplished those resolutions. I’d start out strong, but by February or March, I’d be out of willpower and I’d ____23____ quietly back into my old habits. Every winter, I’d feel ____24____ and ashamed, looking back at all of the amazing things…I didn’t do.
Two years ago, I started experiencing severe stomach pain. The doctors ____25____ a surgery to go in and ____26____ it out. But ____27____ I could have the surgery, I found a lump (肿块) and was diagnosed with breast cancer. I started treatment for the breast cancer only to ____28____ that the stomach pain was from appendix (阑尾) cancer. That’s ____29____: two different cancers, with two different treatment plans, at the same time, in the same body. It was a lot to ____30____, and I won’t lie — the next year was unbelievably difficult.
The experience completely changed my perspective on my life — especially about what I consider “success” and “failure.” Before, I always felt like I was ____31____ somewhere, but now ____32____ being alive and with my family felt like a huge success.
I understand the ____33____ of having a new beginning, but I learned that you can take the opportunity to start over at any time. January 1st is just a day, and it’s not ____34____. You can make the day you decide to be a better person a special day, regardless of what the ____35____ says.
21.
A. achieved B. picked C. compared D. missed
22.
A. shouted at B. argued with C. laughed at D. bargained with
23.
A. settle B. drop C. turn D. slide
24.
A. confused B. annoyed C. guilty D. anxious
25.
A. performed B. scheduled C. completed D. dominated
26.
A. take B. bring C. figure D. carry
27.
A. since B. though C. until D. before
28.
A. discover B. inform C. instruct D. realize
29.
A. right B. enough C. possible D. funny
30.
A. take up B. learn from C. find out D. deal with
31.
A. succeeding B. belonging C. failing D. progressing
32.
A. honestly B. equally C. happily D. simply
33.
A. appeal B. stimulation C. motivation D. difficulty
34.
A. incredible B. magical C. special D. valuable
35.
A. document B. calendar C. fortune D. brochure
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者身患癌症之后对新年愿望有了新的认识，对人生也有了许多新的感悟。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是选择一些远大的目标，像我要减50磅！还有跑马拉松！做个永远不会对我的孩子大吼大叫的好父母！A. achieved实现，取得；B. picked选择，挑选；C. compared比较；D. missed错过，思念。结合下文“In the new year, I will lose 50 pounds! And run a marathon!”可知，这些是看起来很宏伟的和富有野心的目标，此处指“选择”一些远大的目标。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我总是会选择一些远大的目标，像我要减50磅！还有跑马拉松！做个永远不会对我的孩子大吼大叫的好父母！A. shouted at对……大喊大叫；B. argued with和……争吵；C. laughed at嘲笑；D. bargained with与……讨价还价。根据空前“the best parent ever”可知，我要努力成为那种不吼孩子的好父母。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：刚开始的时候我很坚强，但到了二月或三月，我的意志力就耗尽了，我会悄悄地回到我的老习惯中去。A. settle解决，定居；B. drop下降；C. turn转动；D. slide逐渐降低，逐渐陷入。结合“I’d be out of willpower”可知，我没有了意志力，又回到原来的老习惯。slide“逐渐降低，逐渐陷入”符合语境。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每年冬天，我都会感到内疚和羞愧，回想起所有这些令人惊讶的事情。A. confused困惑的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. guilty内疚的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文“and ashamed, looking back at all of the amazing things…I didn’t do.”可知，每到冬天，当我看到自己没有完成的那些远大目标时，我都有一种内疚感，深感惭愧。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生安排了一场手术来弄清楚。A. performed表演，执行；B. scheduled安排，计划；C. completed竞争，完成；D. dominated支配。结合下文“a surgery to go in and 6 it out.”可知，此处指医生安排了一场手术。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生安排了一场手术来弄清楚。A. take拿；B. bring带来；C. figure弄懂，理解；D. carry携带。上文“I started experiencing severe stomach pain”提到我开始经历严重的肚子疼，此处指通过手术弄来解决，figure out意为“弄清楚”。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：但在手术之前，我发现了一个肿块，并被诊断出患有乳腺癌。A. since自从；B. though尽管；C. until直到；D. before在……之前。上文“The doctors 5 a surgery to go in and 6 it out.”提到医生安排了手术，而空前的“But”提示，还没来得及做手术就在身上发现了一处肿块并被诊断为乳腺癌。before符合语境。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始治疗乳腺癌，却发现肚子疼是阑尾癌引起的。A. discover发现；B. inform通知；C. instruct指导；D. realize意识到。结合语境及下文“two different cancers”可知，正当我开始乳腺癌的治疗时却发现原来肚子疼是因为阑尾癌。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没错，两种不同的癌症，两种不同的治疗方案，同时发生在同一人体内。A. right正确的；B. enough足够的；C. possible可能的；D. funny有趣的。结合下文的说明“two different cancers, with two different treatment plans, at the same time, in the same body”可知，此处想表达两种不同的治疗方案同时在我的身体内进行，你没有看错这件事。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：要处理的事情很多，我不会撒谎——接下来的一年非常困难。A. take up占据，开始从事；B. learn from向……学习；C. find out查明；D. deal with处理。结合下文“the next year was incredibly difficult”可知，那一年确实太艰难了，因为我要去处理和应对的实在是太多了。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：以前，我总觉得自己在某个地方失败了，但现在，仅仅是活着和家人在一起，我就觉得自己是巨大的成功。A. succeeding成功；B. belonging属于；C. failing失败；D. progressing进展。根据后文“but now 12 being alive and with my family felt like a huge success.”中but表示转折，和but后的a huge success，故推测前文说的是失败。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：以前，我总觉得自己在某个地方失败了，但现在，仅仅是活着和家人在一起，我就觉得自己是巨大的成功。A. honestly诚实地；B. equally平等地；C. happily高兴地；D. simply简单地，仅仅。根据后文“being alive and with my family felt like a huge success.”可知，确诊癌症后，活着并且和家人在一起对作者来说就是一种巨大的成功。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我理解有一个新的开始的吸引力，但我知道你可以随时抓住机会重新开始。A. appeal吸引力，呼吁；B. stimulation激励；C. motivation动机；D. difficulty困难。结合后文“having a new beginning”可知，一个崭新的开始是有吸引力的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1月1日只是一个日子，它并不特别。A.incredible难以置信的；B. magical魔法的，神奇的；C. special特殊的；D. valuable有价值的。根据下文“You can make the day you decide to be a better person a special day”可知，此处指元旦那天并不特别，你决定变得更好的那天才是特别的日子，故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以让你决定成为一个更好的人的那一天成为一个特别的日子，不管日历上怎么说。A. document文件；B. calendar日历；C. fortune命运；D. brochure小册子。结合上文的“January 1st”及语境可知，此处指你可以把你决定让自己变得更好的那一天认为是特别的，无论日历上面是什么日子。故选B项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上。
The ancient Chinese martial art(武术) tai chi has ___36___ (increasing) become popular among New Yorkers, thanks to the efforts ___37___ (make) by former world martial art champion Chen Sitan. From five-year-old kids to the elderly in their 70s, people from different cultural backgrounds in New York have been attracted to the martial art.
Chen started learning martial art at the age of six. By the age of 30 when he ended his athletic career, he ___38___ (win) 32 gold medals in Chinese and international competitions. After ___39___ (train) athletes in sports teams for several years, Chen decided to come to the United States in 2003 ___40___ (bring) Chinese culture to more people around the world through tai chi. “Tai chi is not only about ___41___ (compete); it means much more,” said Chen. This gentle form of exercise helps keep ___42___ (strong) and balance, and can be ___43___ activity suitable for almost everyone.
Although tai chi is already getting popular in fast-paced New York City and neighboring areas, Chen is not satisfied ___44___ the achievements he has made. He is developing a training program through ____45____ his school could train more excellent teachers.
【答案】36. increasingly
37. made 38. had won
39. training
40. to bring
41. competition
42. strength
43. an 44. with
45. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陈思坦在美国纽约传授中国功夫太极拳和传播中国文化的故事。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：由于前世界武术冠军陈思坦的努力，中国古代武术太极拳越来越受纽约人的欢迎。修饰动词become用副词，故填increasingly。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由于前世界武术冠军陈思坦的努力，中国古代武术太极拳越来越受纽约人的欢迎。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。名词the efforts与make之间存在被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
【38题详解】
考查时态。句意：当他30岁结束自己的运动生涯时，他已经在国内和国际比赛中获得了32枚金牌。根据时间状语By the age of 30可知，时态为过去完成时。故填had won。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：陈思坦在运动队训练运动员数年后，2003年他决定来到美国，通过太极把中国文化带给世界各地更多的人。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。介词after之后用动词的v-ing形式担当宾语。故填training。
40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：陈思坦在运动队训练运动员数年后，2003年他决定来到美国，通过太极把中国文化带给世界各地更多的人。用动词的不定式形式，担当目的状语。故填to bring。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：“太极拳不仅仅是为了竞争，它意味着更多。”陈思坦说。名词担当介词about的宾语，这里指的是 “竞争”这个概念。故填competition。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：这种温和的锻炼方式有助于维持力量和保持平衡，几乎是一项适合每个人的活动。名词担当动词keep的宾语，表示“维持力量”，为不可数名词。故填strength。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这种温和的锻炼方式有助于维持力量和保持平衡，几乎是一项适合每个人的活动。名词activity为可数名词，此处为泛指，意为“一项活动”。activity发音为元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：虽然太极拳已经在快节奏的纽约市和周边地区流行起来，但陈思坦对自己所取得的成就并不满意。be satisfied with对……感到满意。故填with。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：他正在开发一个培训计划，通过这个项目他的学校可以培训更多的优秀教师。句中先行词为a training program，在定语从句中担当through的宾语，由于介词through提前，只能用which。故填which。
第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if a____________ for television, would be a hit.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】adapted##dapted
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：导演完全相信这个感人的故事，如果改编成电视剧，一定会大获成功。根据首字母提示及句意可知，用动词adapt，表示“改编”。if引导的条件状语从句的主语和主句主语一致，且含有be动词可知省略从句中的主语+be动词，adapt与逻辑主语this moving story之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词形式。故填adapted。
47. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, only to find the neighbours and the house that I used to be f__________ with were gone.（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】familiar
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：去年暑假，我回老家，却发现以前熟悉的邻居和房子都不见了。此处用形容词familiar（熟悉的）作be 的表语，be familiar with（对……熟悉）。故填familiar。
48. Some students will have a growing sense of fear with the exam season a____________ while others may stay fairly calm. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】approaching##pproaching
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着考试季节的临近，一些学生会越来越有恐惧感，而另一些学生可能会保持相当的冷静。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词approach，表示“靠近”，此处与season构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填approaching。
49. The three young men jumped into the river to save the drowning boy d__________ the fact that none of them could swim. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】despite
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：三名年轻人跳入河中，以挽救溺水的男孩，尽管他们没有一个会游泳。根据首字母提示可知，这里使用介词despite意为“尽管”后接the fact，符合语境。故填despite。
【点睛】
50. To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to be a__________ into the face-to-face interview of Alibaba Group. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】admitted
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：令我高兴的是，我从数百名应聘者中被选中参加阿里巴巴集团的面对面面试。固定搭配be admitted into（被录取、进入），此处为动词不定式的被动形式。故填admitted。
51. Dreams can be a rich source of ______________(灵感) for an artist. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】inspiration
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：梦境可以是艺术家丰富的灵感来源。根据汉语提示“灵感”可知应填名词inspiration，作宾语，表抽象概念，不可数。故填inspiration。
52. Natural disasters are happening more __________ (频繁) than before; therefore the whole world should work together to respond. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】frequently
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查副词的比较级。句意：自然灾害比以前更频繁地发生。 因此，全世界应该共同努力作出回应。根据汉语提示“频繁”可知，这里使用副词性形式作状语，frequently是副词，符合本局语境。故填frequently。
【点睛】
53. With all the pictures she was interested in bought, Mary left the shop with great __________ (满意). （根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】satisfaction
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：玛丽买下了所有她感兴趣的画，心满意足地离开了商店。形容词great作定语修饰名词，所以空处需用名词，根据汉语提示可知，satisfaction满足，不可数名词，符合题意。故填satisfaction。
54. I offer my sincere __________ (祝贺) to you on passing the driving test. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】congratulations
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：衷心祝贺你通过驾驶考试。根据汉语提示“祝贺”可知，congratulation是名词在句中作宾语，且作祝贺使用时常用复数形式，符合本句语境。故填congratulations。
【点睛】
55. The writer has always __________ (更喜欢) to live in a small quiet village though he was raised in a big city. （根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preferred
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这位作家虽然在大城市长大，但他总是更喜欢住在一个安静的小村庄里。根据汉语提示可知，prefer更喜欢，动词，符合题意，此处谓语动词使用了现在完成时态：has done，所以空处动词需用过去分词preferred。故填preferred。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，下个月你校将举行校园电影节（school film festival）。为此你写信邀请电影导演Mr. Hyde来校举办讲座，介绍电影制作的一些幕后工作。要点包括：
1. 校园电影节的时间、活动目的及活动内容；
2. 讲座的具体要求（如主题、时长等）。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Hyde,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Hyde,
With our school film festival drawing near, I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture.
As an annual event, our school film festival this year will be held next month, which is aimed at enriching students’ school life and inspiring them to explore the cultures and ideas behind films. A variety of activities will be organized, ranging from film watching to a film review competition. Since many students are really curious about what takes place behind the scenes, could you spare around two hours to give us a lecture on this topic I’m sure your lecture will become the highlight of our film festival.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，下个月你校将举行校园电影节（school film festival）。为此你写信邀请电影导演Mr. Hyde来校举办讲座，介绍电影制作的一些幕后工作。要点包括：1. 校园电影节的时间、活动目的及活动内容；2. 讲座的具体要求（如主题、时长等）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→conduct
各种各样的：a variety of→all kinds of
好奇的：curious→inquisitive
最精彩的部分：the highlight of =the most wonderful part
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Because our school film festival is drawing near, I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture.
拓展句：With our school film festival drawing near, I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As an annual event, our school film festival this year will be held next month, which is aimed at enriching students’ school life and inspiring them to explore the cultures and ideas behind films. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和动名词短语作宾语)
[高分句型2] Since many students are really curious about what takes place behind the scenes, could you spare around two hours to give us a lecture on this topic (运用了since引导的原因状语从句及what引导的宾语从句)
第二节 单元主题微写作（满分15分）
57. 主题：Be sporty, be healthy
【写作要点】
1. 锻炼的好处：①增强心肺功能，经常锻炼的人往往免疫系统会更好，患病的风险更低；②有益心理健康。锻炼帮助缓解心理压力，克最负面情绪，甚至可以改善某些大脑机能。
2. 给新手的锻炼建议（至少两点）。
【写作要求】
1. 词数100词左右；2. 可适当增加情节，使行文连贯；3. 不必写标题。
Be sporty, be healthy
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Be sporty, be healthy
Regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind. To start with, physical activity increases the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. Moreover, exercise is good for your mental health. Working out can help you reduce stress, get over negative feelings and even improve certain brain functions.
Here are some tips for beginners. Above all, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way, you’re more likely to stick with them. You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and harder excise routine to avoid getting hurt. Besides, do remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water lost to sweat.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。1. 锻炼的好处：①增强心肺功能，经常锻炼的人往往免疫系统会更好，患病的风险更低；②有益心理健康。锻炼帮助缓解心理压力，克最负面情绪，甚至可以改善某些大脑机能。2. 给新手的锻炼建议（至少两点）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：to start with→to begin with
压力：stress→pressure
建议：tip→advice
此外：moreover/ besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and harder excise routine to avoid getting hurt.
拓展句：You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and harder excise routine so that you can avoid getting hurt.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Above all, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way, you’re more likely to stick with them. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Working out can help you reduce stress, get over negative feelings and even improve certain brain functions. (运用了动名词作主语)
听力：1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 BACAA2023-2024学年度第一学期第二次教学质量月检测
高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which place is the man looking for
A. drugstore. B. A bookstore. C. A bank.
2. When will the concert start
A. 6:00. B. 7:00. C. 8:00.
3. Why doesn’t the woman like the subway
A. The prices are too high.
B. There are too many people.
C. It doesn’t stop near her office.
4 What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Holiday plans. B. Cultural traditions. C. The size of their families.
5. What is the weather like now
A. Wet and rainy. B. Foggy and windy. C. Sunny and warm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What surprised the woman
A. The man did well in the interview.
B. The man will know the result very soon.
C. They won’t make a decision until next Friday.
7. How does the man sound
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Confident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman say about the handbag
A. It cost her fifty dollars.
B. She paid full price for it last month.
C. She left it somewhere on the fifth floor.
9. What was one of the items in the woman’s handbag
A. Her passport. B. Her car keys. C. 300 dollars cash.
10. What did the woman want to buy after she left the cafe
A. Something to eat. B. Something to read. C. Something to listen to.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the discounted price of the blouse
A. $58. B. $54. C. $50.
12. What does the man say about the blouses on the Internet
A. They are cheaper. B. They are out of style. C. The quality is not as good.
13. Why does the man agree to sell the blouse for $47
A. He is in a hurry.
B. Something is wrong with it.
C. The woman is a regular customer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman
A. They are relatives. B. They are neighbors. C. They are husband and wife.
15. What can be seen at the moment in the man’s garden
A. Beans and potatoes. B. Potatoes and onions. C. Apples and tomatoes.
16. Which season is it now
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring.
17. What does the man say about his wife
A. She loved to garden.
B. She made great apple pies.
C. Her favorite food was green vegetables.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who might the woman be
A. ATV hostess.
B. A news broadcaster.
C. The hostess of a cultural activity.
19. What did Daniel Robinson do at the age of 10
A. He wrote his own music.
B. He started learning the piano.
C He joined the Julliard School.
20. What will Daniel Robinson do
A. Give a speech. B. Give a concert. C. Sign some books.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中远出最佳选项。
A
If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad, you might be confused. There are so many apps to choose from. How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you Our list of top four favourite appe to improve your English will help.
Hello English — Best app for middle learners
If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games,watch videos and listen to audio books,too.
Free versions available for iOS, Android and Windows.
FluentU-Best media-based app
This app sources English-language videos from the real world — including news,music videos and commercials (商业)— to help you learn English. Interactive captions (字幕) allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
Free trial (试用) and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
Rosetta Stone — Most multi-use app
This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar. Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
Free trial and paid versions available for Android,i0S and Windows.
Duolingo — Most fun app
This personalised English-learning app turns studying into a game. Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. An animated owl (动画猫头离) keeps you company and encourages you as you learn. When you have questions, get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
Free and paid versions available for Android, iOS and Windows.
1. What can we learn about Hello English
A. The users can’t play games.
B. It may not suit English beginners.
C. It provides lessons without a language test.
D. The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
2. Which app best suits those who want to practise pronunciation
A. Hello English. B. Duolingo.
C. Rosetta Stone. D. FluentU.
3. What is special about Duolingo
A. It only has the paid version.
B. The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
C. An owl can answer questions of the users.
D. It combines English learning with entertainment.
B
In 2019, Wang Jibing, a food delivery rider, had an unpleasant experience due to the wrong address left by a customer. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally managed to deliver the food to the customer, who rudely scolded Wang for arriving late. Wang was sad and frustrated. As a husband and father of three children, who shouldered the majority of the financial responsibility in his family, he had to bear all silently. On his way home that day, Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, expressing his feelings.
Since then, Wang has been writing poems inspired by his daily life, including a poem New Temple, which occurred to him after he delivered food to construction workers repairing an old temple, and Forgive, based on his observation of a young couple fighting.
Wang’s poems, simple yet real, are seen as a tool to process his emotions, especially the personal experiences he has during his work. His heart is healed by writing the poems, and he has shared them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It quickly went viral and was viewed for over 20 million times. The same year, Wang published a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. So far, Wang has written about 4,000 poems. This April, Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily, featuring about 130 poems he has written since July 2022.
“Poetry is like a distraction from stress and an opportunity to record my life. Whether it’s coping with pain, dealing with stressful situations, or coming to terms with life’s struggles, poetry makes me confident and happy,” says Wang.
“The feedback from the readers is a big encouragement to me. Those poems carne to me naturally and I enjoyed writing them very much. However, the priority is to look after my family, so I will keep my regular job delivering food,” says Wang.
4. What can we know from paragraph 1
A. Wang was in a hurry for the bad weather.
B. Wang released his feelings by writing a poem.
C. Wang lost his job for an unpleasant experience.
D. Wang misunderstood the customer’s need.
5. What does “went viral” mean in paragraph 3
A. Became a hit. B. Got updated.
C. Disappeared online. D. Received criticism.
6. What kind of person is Wang according to the passage 3
A. Talented and generous. B. Responsible and creative.
C. Ambitious and considerate. D. Intelligent and humorous.
7. Which can be a suitable title for the passage
A. An unpleasant experience.
B. A good way to process emotions.
C. A man delivering a feast of poetry.
D. A popular collection of poems online.
C
It’s a typical day at school. You’re playing soccer with your friends. One of them kicks you the ball and you run for it. You trip. You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens (外星人) from outer space
No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.”
Aside from being cool, an AI nurse has other advantages. It doesn’t need to take vacations. It doesn’t need to get paid a salary. And it might figure out what’s wrong with your nose faster than a human would. There are all kinds of ways that AI could be used to help make us healthier and researchers are studying how to use AI to diagnose (诊断) lung disease, cancer, and more.
Our robot nurse isn’t meant to completely take the place of humans, though. “It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”
Epstein points out that AI programs will never be perfect—no matter how much we might want them to be. But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you
8. What’s the function of para 1
A. To introduce a scientific study.
B. To lead to the topic of the text.
C. To describe an experience of the writer.
D. To give an example to support an argument.
9. What can be inferred from Epstein’s words in para 4
A. Humans are better at treating patients than AI doctors.
B. AI doctors alone can cure patients of most of the diseases.
C. Patients’ trust in doctors may affect their treatments positively.
D. Patients may receive as much comfort from AI doctors as from humans.
10. What is true about AI doctors and nurses according to the text
A. They are better at trust-building.
B. They will take over humans.
C. Their biggest strength is being cool.
D. They are life-saving if properly used.
11 What’s Epstein’s attitude towards AI doctors and nurses!
A. Negative. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
D
Horror movies are designed to cause seemingly bad emotions — shock, fear and disgust (厌恶). Yet many people want to sit through those films. Why Clasen, who directs the Recreational Fear Lab at Aarhus University in Denmark, made a survey of more than 250 American horror fans with his team, and the responses of those participants revealed three types of fans.
The first type felt great and were in high spirits. The second type reported some negative reactions to scary movies, and some even had nightmares at first, but they explained that they were feeling like they learned something about themselves at last. The third type of fans seemed to use horror to deal with bad feelings and events in real life. They supported statements such as “Watching horror movies makes me realize that everything in my own life is OK.”
According to previous studies, thrill seekers, who often seek out new and intense experiences, tend to be horror fans. Men also seemed to be slightly bigger horror fans than women. Clasen’s teammates didn’t think so. “They are stereotypes (老套),” they said. Men are less likely to admit in surveys that they are afraid of horror. Likewise, researchers think it’s unfair to paint all horror fans as thrill seekers. What may influence how much people like horror is something called the need for affections (情感). “People differ on that — how much emotion they want in their lives,” Clasen explained.
After watching a horror movie, you could be left unsettled and anxious, or you have nightmares, but it may actually help you become more prepared in real life. Horror fans reported lower levels of distress (忧虑) during the pandemic, for instance. “That’s because horror movies let people practise negative emotions in a safe setting,” Clasen said. “That way, when it comes to scary situations in real life, you know how to react quickly and correctly.”
Good or not, scary movies aren’t for everyone. And that’s OK. “Monster movies are good,” sociologist Margee Ker r said, “because you know that they’re not real.” “If you are not ready to watch a horror movie, there are other ways to test yourself. One is writing your own horror-movie story. If you are writing a story about something that you are afraid of, you are taking control of it,” she explained. “That can be really helpful.”
12. How did the second type of horror fans respond after watching horror movies
A. The movies made them feel worried about their real life for some time.
B. The movies stopped the fans from having unpleasant dreams.
C. The fans could have a better understanding of themselves.
D. The fans felt fantastic and were in high spirits.
13. What do the researchers mainly want to express in paragraph 3
A. The reason why people need affections. B. The reason why people love horror.
C The concept of thrill seekers. D. The features of horror fans.
14. Why is the pandemic mentioned in paragraph 4
A. Horror movies can help people deal with scary situations quickly and correctly.
B. Horror movies can make people have a false judgement about scary situations.
C. Horror movies can help people get rid of negative emotions in real life.
D. Horror movies can make people unsettled and anxious in real life.
15. How can creating a horror story affect people
A. They can bring their sense of excitement under control.
B. They can bring their sense of fear under control.
C. They can take control of their sense of sadness.
D. They can take control of their sense of pride.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Ways to Beat the Monday Blues
For most workers and students, Monday is the toughest day, which implies that the happy weekend is over, while the new week of work and study has just begun. However, Monday always comes as usual. ____16____ The following four tips can help you greet the coming week full of energy.
____17____ Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that lie ahead of you, you can make a list by writing down some things that you are looking forward to. A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.
Sleep has a huge effect on our mood. According to Harvard Medical School, “poor sleep can cause easy anger and stress, while healthy sleep can increase well-being.” So, next time if you find yourself a little more short-tempered than normal, sleep may be the answer.____18____It’s worth taking this into consideration on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning.
Don’t underestimate（低估）the power of clothing. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.____19____
Keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days. After a weekend of fun, don’t give yourself a too tight schedule, please take it easy.____20____It means putting some time into the easier tasks. Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday Blues.
A. Just do small and easy things.
B. Think about all the good to come.
C. Since you can’t escape, you’d better face it bravely!
D. This doesn’t mean sitting around and being lost in your blues.
E. Reduce Monday Blues by allowing yourself to do everything with more ease.
F. In short, nothing is better than wearing what makes you feel great on Monday!
G. Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for sleep.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to be the most determined resolution-maker. Every January 1st, I would dutifully sit down and write out my resolutions for the upcoming year. I always ____21____ big goals, like: In the new year, I will lose 50 pounds! And run a marathon! Oh, and be the best parent ever who never ____22____ my children!
The problem I never accomplished those resolutions. I’d start out strong, but by February or March, I’d be out of willpower and I’d ____23____ quietly back into my old habits. Every winter, I’d feel ____24____ and ashamed, looking back at all of the amazing things…I didn’t do.
Two years ago, I started experiencing severe stomach pain. The doctors ____25____ a surgery to go in and ____26____ it out. But ____27____ I could have the surgery, I found a lump (肿块) and was diagnosed with breast cancer. I started treatment for the breast cancer only to ____28____ that the stomach pain was from appendix (阑尾) cancer. That’s ____29____: two different cancers, with two different treatment plans, at the same time, in the same body. It was a lot to ____30____, and I won’t lie — the next year was unbelievably difficult.
The experience completely changed my perspective on my life — especially about what I consider “success” and “failure.” Before, I always felt like I was ____31____ somewhere, but now ____32____ being alive and with my family felt like a huge success.
I understand the ____33____ of having a new beginning, but I learned that you can take the opportunity to start over at any time. January 1st is just a day, and it’s not ____34____. You can make the day you decide to be a better person a special day, regardless of what the ____35____ says.
21.
A. achieved B. picked C. compared D. missed
22.
A. shouted at B. argued with C. laughed at D. bargained with
23.
A. settle B. drop C. turn D. slide
24.
A. confused B. annoyed C. guilty D. anxious
25.
A. performed B. scheduled C. completed D. dominated
26.
A. take B. bring C. figure D. carry
27.
A. since B. though C. until D. before
28.
A. discover B. inform C. instruct D. realize
29
A. right B. enough C. possible D. funny
30.
A. take up B. learn from C. find out D. deal with
31.
A. succeeding B. belonging C. failing D. progressing
32.
A. honestly B. equally C. happily D. simply
33.
A. appeal B. stimulation C. motivation D. difficulty
34.
A. incredible B. magical C. special D. valuable
35.
A. document B. calendar C. fortune D. brochure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上。
The ancient Chinese martial art(武术) tai chi has ___36___ (increasing) become popular among New Yorkers, thanks to the efforts ___37___ (make) by former world martial art champion Chen Sitan. From five-year-old kids to the elderly in their 70s, people from different cultural backgrounds in New York have been attracted to the martial art.
Chen started learning martial art at the age of six. By the age of 30 when he ended his athletic career, he ___38___ (win) 32 gold medals in Chinese and international competitions. After ___39___ (train) athletes in sports teams for several years, Chen decided to come to the United States in 2003 ___40___ (bring) Chinese culture to more people around the world through tai chi. “Tai chi is not only about ___41___ (compete); it means much more,” said Chen. This gentle form of exercise helps keep ___42___ (strong) and balance, and can be ___43___ activity suitable for almost everyone.
Although tai chi is already getting popular in fast-paced New York City and neighboring areas, Chen is not satisfied ___44___ the achievements he has made. He is developing a training program through ____45____ his school could train more excellent teachers.
第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
46. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if a____________ for television, would be a hit.(根据首字母单词拼写)
47. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, only to find the neighbours and the house that I used to be f__________ with were gone.（根据首字母单词拼写）
48. Some students will have a growing sense of fear with the exam season a____________ while others may stay fairly calm. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. The three young men jumped into the river to save the drowning boy d__________ the fact that none of them could swim. （根据首字母单词拼写）
50. To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to be a__________ into the face-to-face interview of Alibaba Group. （根据首字母单词拼写）
51. Dreams can be a rich source of ______________(灵感) for an artist. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Natural disasters are happening more __________ (频繁) than before; therefore the whole world should work together to respond. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. With all the pictures she was interested in bought, Mary left the shop with great __________ (满意). （根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. I offer my sincere __________ (祝贺) to you on passing the driving test. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. The writer has always __________ (更喜欢) to live in a small quiet village though he was raised in a big city. （根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，下个月你校将举行校园电影节（school film festival）。为此你写信邀请电影导演Mr. Hyde来校举办讲座，介绍电影制作的一些幕后工作。要点包括：
1. 校园电影节的时间、活动目的及活动内容；
2. 讲座的具体要求（如主题、时长等）。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Hyde,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 单元主题微写作（满分15分）
57. 主题：Be sporty, be healthy
【写作要点】
1. 锻炼的好处：①增强心肺功能，经常锻炼的人往往免疫系统会更好，患病的风险更低；②有益心理健康。锻炼帮助缓解心理压力，克最负面情绪，甚至可以改善某些大脑机能。
2. 给新手的锻炼建议（至少两点）。
【写作要求】
1. 词数100词左右；2. 可适当增加情节，使行文连贯；3. 不必写标题。
Be sporty, be healthy
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力：1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 BACAA
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