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外研版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit1 Face values 知识-清单破(含答案)

Unit1 Face values
知识-清单破
I.核心单词
(A)写作词汇——写词形
1. _______ v.(使)增大,扩大
2. _______ v.促进,推动
3. _______ v.假装,装作
4. _______ n.(大学里的)学生宿舍楼
5. _______ n.(尤指大学里的)室友
6. _______ v.(使)苦恼
7. _______ n.药丸,药片
8. _______ v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)
9. _______ n.积蓄
10. ________ n.福利
11. ________ n.心理,心理过程
12. ________ n.研究的结果;发现
13. ________ adj.敏感的
14. ________ n.口音
15. ________ v.像;与 ……类似,与 ……相似
16. ________ v.报答
17. ________ n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的
(B)阅读词汇——明词义
1.self-critical adj.________
2.lipstick n._______
3.makeover n.________
4.overlook v.______
5.skinny adj._______
6.monstrous adj._______
7.outward adj._______
8.beast n._______
9.timid adj.______
10.bookish adj._______
11.loyal adj.______
12.kidnap v._______
13.execution n.______
14.defect n.______
15.hunched adj._______
16.exclaim v.______
17.heartfelt adj._______
passion n._______
19. syllable n.______
20.immense adj._______
21.monster n._______
22.whilst conj._______
23.pebble n._______
24 heartbreaking adj._______
25. intently adv.______
(C)拓展词汇——灵活用
1.______ adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→______ v.使痴迷;使迷恋→______n.痴迷;着魔
2.______ v.对(人或情况)判断错误→______ v.判断,评判→_______n.看法;意见
3.______ adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→______ n.相同;一致
4.______ n.假定,假设→______ v.假定,假设
5.______ adj.可怕的→______ n.惊吓,恐怖→______v.使惊吓;使惊恐→______ adj.惊吓的;害怕的→_______ adj.令人恐惧的
6.______ n.小说家→_______ n.小说
7.______ adj.优美的,优雅的→_______ adv.优美地,优雅地→______ n.优美,优雅
8._______ n.理解(力)→______ v.理解,领悟
9._______ n.表情;神色→______ v.表达
10._______ adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的→_______ adv.深刻地,完全地
II.重点短语
1.____________ 在……方面;从……角度来看
2.____________ 增加某人的信心
3.a lack of ______________
4.care about ______________
5.____________ 从头到脚
6.make/leave a good impression on sb. _____________
7.make an effort ____________
8.____________ 盯着看
9.nothing but ____________
e across _______________
11.in addition to _____________
12. for instance _____________
13.____________ 做出假设
14.____________ 秘密地
15.to sum up ___________
16.transform…into…_____________
17.in reality _____________
18.____________ 爱上
19.____________ 被宣判死刑
20.____________ 某人无法理解
21.____________ 适应
22.attempt to do ______________
23. be concerned with _______________
24._____________ 不管,不顾
25. be fascinated by _____________
26._____________(梦想、愿望等)实现
27._________ 呈现
28.engage in _____________
29.in pursuit of _______________
30.lead to ___________
III.经典结构
1.正如《丑女贝蒂》中的歌曲表达的那样:这是一个漂亮的人的世界。
_____ the song in Ugly Betty _____ _____, “It’s a pretty person’s world.”
2.因此,自从我发现能移除雀斑、使眼睛变大甚至能使下巴变尖的自拍应用软件以来,我就上瘾了。
So, _____ _____ _____ _____ selfie apps _____ _____ _____ my freckles,enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, _____ _____ _____ _____.
3.它可能是我们个性的表露,帮助我们给别人留下好的、积极的印象。
It can be an expression of our personalities, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____.
4.尽管她比大多数其他模特胖大,但是她真的很有吸引力,也有信心做自己……
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, she’s really attractive and has the confidence to be herself…
5.他看上去不是特别健壮,有时看上去好像缺乏自信。
He doesn’t appear to be particularly tough and sometimes _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
6.只要埃斯梅拉达待在大教堂里面,她就不会被处死……
Esmeralda is safe from execution _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ inside the cathedral...
7.然而,如此多的忧郁和温柔覆盖了这一切,使得她慢慢地适应了它。
Yet there was so much melancholy and so much gentleness spread over all this _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____.
8.他首先打破沉默。
He was the first _____ ______ _____ _____.
9.我从来没有像现在这样觉得自己丑陋。
_____ _____ _____ viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
10.是呀,我是聋子。但你可以像我的主人跟我讲话那样用手势对我讲话……
Yes,I am deaf,but you shall talk to me with your hands _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______...
Ⅳ.长难句分析
1.When I first moved into my dormitory at college this made my roommates quite confused as they saw me in the same clothes day after day.
分析:本句为主从复合句。When引导________, as引导______。this made my roommates quite confused是“_________”结构,形容词________作宾语补足语。
句意:当我一开始搬进我的大学宿舍时,这使得室友们很迷惑,因为他们看到我日复一日穿着相同的衣服。
2.You have forgotten an unfortunate person who attempted to kidnap you one night,this same person to whom you showed kindness when he was being punished.
分析:本句为主从复合句。who引导______, 修饰先行词 an unfortunate person。to whom引导定语从句,修饰先行词。when引导_______。
句意:你忘了,一天晚上,有个不幸的人试图绑架你,就是那个人,当他受到惩罚时,你却善待他。
V.必备语法
1. …______ I say is that my pictures aren’t hurting anyone,so who cares?
2.It’s true _____ inner beauty is very important but external beauty can't be completely overlooked.
3.I mean,isn’t _______ better that I,m large and happy,instead of skinny and unhealthy?
答案:
I.(A)1.enlarge 2.boost 3.pretend 4.dormitory 5.roommate
6. bother 7.pill 8.acknowledge 9.saving 10.welfare 11.psychology 12.finding 13.sensitive 14.accent
15. resemble 16.repay 17.motive
(B)1.自我批评的,自我批判的 2.唇膏,口红
3.(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮 4.忽视,忽略
5.极瘦的,皮包骨的 6.丑陋的,骇人的
7.外表的,表面的 8.(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽
9.胆小的,胆怯的 10.好读书的,书呆子气的
11.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的 12.绑架;劫持
13.(尤指依法的)处死 14.缺点,缺陷,毛病
15.缩成一团的 16.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫
17.衷心的,诚挚的 18.怜悯;同情
19.音节 20.巨大的 21.怪物
22.而(用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别) 23.卵石,小圆石,砾石24.令人悲伤的 25.专心地,一心一意地
(C)1. obsessive;obsess;obsession
2.misjudge;judge judgement
3.identical;identity
4. assumption;assume
5.frightful;fright;frighten;frightened;frightening
6.novelist;novel
7.graceful;gracefully;grace
8.comprehension; comprehend
9.expression; express
10.profound; profoundly
II. 1.in terms of 2.boost one's confidence 3.缺乏 4.在意,关心
5.from head to toe 6.给某人留下好的印象 7.努力,尽力
8.stare at 9.仅仅,只有 10.偶然发现;偶然遇见
11.除……以外(还)12.例如,比如 13.make assumptions
14.In secret 15.总之;概括地说 16.使……变成
17.实际上 18.fall in love with 19.be sentenced to death
20.beyond one's comprehension 21.adjust to
22.试图做 23.与…有关;涉及 24.regardlessof
25.被…迷住 e true 27.take on
28.从事,参加 29.追寻 30.导致
Ⅲ.1.As;puts it
2.ever since I discovered; that could remove;I have become addicted
3.helping us make a good and positive impression on others
4. Although he's larger than most other models
5. looks as if he lacks confidence
6.as long as she stays
7.that she gradually adjusted to it
8.to break the silence
9.Never have I
10.as my master talks to me
Ⅳ.1.时间状语从句;原因状语从句;主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;confused
2.定语从句;this same person;时间状语从句
Ⅴ.1.what 2.that 3.it
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