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2024届高考词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空【5】—高考英语一轮复习词汇专项训练(学生+教师版)

高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列(5)
一、构词法自测
vt. 筹备;安排;整理 arrange n. 安排;排列
vi. 到达; 达到 arrive n. 到来;到达;到达者
vt. 评估;评定 assess n. 评价;评定
vt. 分配,指定,指派 assign n. 任务;分配
vt.联想;联系 vi. 结交 associate n. 社团;联系;联想
vt. 假定, 设想, 承担 assume n. 假定, 设想
vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击 n. 攻击;突然发作 attack n. 攻击者
vt.达到;获得 attain a. 可达到的;可得到的
n. 自动的机器a. 无意识的;自动的 automatic ad. 无意识地;自动地
vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡 balance n. 不平衡;失衡;失调
n. 洗澡; 浴室; 澡盆 bath vi. 洗澡;游泳
vt. 承受,;忍受 bear a. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的
v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 beg n.乞丐
vt. vi. 举动;表现 behave n.行为;举止;习性
vi. 属于;为. . . 的一员 belong n. (常用复数) 所有物,财产; 财物
n. 利益;好处 benefit a. 有益的,有利的
vt. 背叛;泄露;暴露 betray n. 出卖,背叛
n. 生物学 biology n. 生物学家
vt. 求神赐福与,求神保佑 bless n. 幸运,福气
n. 植物;植物学 botany a. 植物学的
a. 勇敢的 brave n. 勇敢;勇气
n.(容器的)边,边缘 brim a. 盈满的;满到边际的
n. 兄弟 brother a. 亲切的; 兄弟般的
vt. 建造 build vt. 重建
vt. vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm ad.平静地
二、单句语法填空
__________ (assume) that we make $5, 000 every month, it won’t take long for us to pay off the debt.
__________ (balance) my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.
___________ (arrange) for the trip have now been completed.
A ___________ (biology) a scientist who studies biology.
A lot of people make the ___________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.
Anyone who wants __________ (attain) fluency in a foreign language should buy one of our dictionaries.
Biology is the science ___________ is concerned with the study of living things.
Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment.
Everyone praised her ___________ (brave).
Everyone praises the children's good ___________ (behave) .
He ___________(beg) her to stay, but she simply laughed and put her bags in the car.
He took a few deep breaths __________ (calm) himself down.
He was a little boy, but he ___________ (behave) as if he was an adult.
I ___________ (bathe), washed my hair, and got dressed.
I don't like you ___________ (associate) with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。
I felt a sense of ___________ (betray) when my friends refused to support me.
I hope you've let none of your __________ (belong) in the hotel.
It is difficult __________ (assess) the damage fully.
It is said Yogo is __________ great benefit to human health.
It's important to have a sense of __________ (belong).
Matthew arrived at 2 o'clock as ___________ (arrange).
On __________ (arrive) at the police station, they were taken to an interview room.
She became famous through her ___________ (associate) with several poets. 她通过与几位诗人的交往而出名了。
She reacted surprisingly __________ (calm) to the news of his death.
She wrote an article ___________ (attack) the government.
Since computers __________ (arrive), my job has become much easier.
The boy sat there sad, feeling __________ (betray) by his friends.
The computer ___________ (automatic) deletes any files you have not saved.
The ice is too thin __________ (bear) your weight.
There is little ___________ (assess) of the damage to the natural environment.
They found the heat __________ (bearable) and had to stay indoors.
We must ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not ___________ (attain).
What is today's ___________ (assign) in history
2 / 2高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列(5)
一、构词法自测
vt. 筹备;安排;整理 arrange n. 安排;排列 arrangement
vi. 到达; 达到 arrive n. 到来;到达;到达者 arrival
vt. 评估;评定 assess n. 评价;评定 assessment
vt. 分配,指定,指派 assign n. 任务;分配 assignment
vt.联想;联系 vi. 结交 associate n. 社团;联系;联想 association
vt. 假定, 设想, 承担 assume n. 假定, 设想 assumption
vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击 n. 攻击;突然发作 attack n. 攻击者 attacker
vt.达到;获得 attain a. 可达到的;可得到的 attainable
n. 自动的机器a. 无意识的;自动的 automatic ad. 无意识地;自动地 automatically
vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡 balance n. 不平衡;失衡;失调 imbalance
n. 洗澡; 浴室; 澡盆 bath vi. 洗澡;游泳 bathe
vt. 承受,;忍受 bear a. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的 unbearable
v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 beg n.乞丐 beggar
vt. vi. 举动;表现 behave n.行为;举止;习性 behaviour
vi. 属于;为. . . 的一员 belong n. (常用复数) 所有物,财产; 财物 belonging
n. 利益;好处 benefit a. 有益的,有利的 beneficial
vt. 背叛;泄露;暴露 betray n. 出卖,背叛 betrayal
n. 生物学 biology n. 生物学家 biologist
vt. 求神赐福与,求神保佑 bless n. 幸运,福气 blessing
n. 植物;植物学 botany a. 植物学的 botanical
a. 勇敢的 brave n. 勇敢;勇气 bravery
n.(容器的)边,边缘 brim a. 盈满的;满到边际的 brimful
n. 兄弟 brother a. 亲切的; 兄弟般的 brotherly
vt. 建造 build vt. 重建 rebuild
vt. vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm ad.平静地 calmly
二、单句语法填空
__________ (assume) that we make $5, 000 every month, it won’t take long for us to pay off the debt. Assuming that. . . 假定,假设
__________ (balance) my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door. Balancing
___________ (arrange) for the trip have now been completed. Arrangements
A ___________ (biology) a scientist who studies biology. biologist
A lot of people make the ___________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World. assumption
Anyone who wants __________ (attain) fluency in a foreign language should buy one of our dictionaries. to attain
Biology is the science ___________ is concerned with the study of living things. which
Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment. beneficial
Everyone praised her ___________ (brave). bravery
Everyone praises the children's good ___________ (behave) . behavior
He ___________(beg) her to stay, but she simply laughed and put her bags in the car. begged
He took a few deep breaths __________ (calm) himself down. to calm
He was a little boy, but he ___________ (behave) as if he was an adult. behaved
I ___________ (bathe), washed my hair, and got dressed. bathed
I don't like you ___________ (associate) with such people. 我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。 associating
I felt a sense of ___________ (betray) when my friends refused to support me. betrayal
I hope you've let none of your __________ (belong) in the hotel. belongings
It is difficult __________ (assess) the damage fully. to assess
It is said Yogo is __________ great benefit to human health. of
It's important to have a sense of __________ (belong). belonging
Matthew arrived at 2 o'clock as ___________ (arrange). arranged
On __________ (arrive) at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. arrival
She became famous through her ___________ (associate) with several poets. 她通过与几位诗人的交往而出名了。 association
She reacted surprisingly __________ (calm) to the news of his death. calmly
She wrote an article ___________ (attack) the government. attacking
Since computers __________ (arrive), my job has become much easier. arrived
The boy sat there sad, feeling __________ (betray) by his friends. betrayed
The computer ___________ (automatic) deletes any files you have not saved. automatically
The ice is too thin __________ (bear) your weight. to bear
There is little ___________ (assess) of the damage to the natural environment. assessment
They found the heat __________ (bearable) and had to stay indoors. unbearable
We must ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not ___________ (attain). attainable
What is today's ___________ (assign) in history assignment
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