高一英语选择性必修一Unit 3课时练习(Reading and Thinking)
一、词汇运用:
1.The house where they live is clearly _____________ (看得见的) from the beach.
2.In China, forests have made up 23.04% of the country’s (领土) by 2020.
3.I’m not going to (采用) any of his methods.
4.The fence marks the __________ (分界线) between the two houses.
5.The sun was pushing its way over the ___________ (边缘) of the world.
6.The mountains and (山谷) in a place can affect its rainfall.
7.It is widely acknowledged that great works of art can go beyond national (界限).
8.The old couple live in a country (小屋) with roses around the door.
9.There is a (辽阔的) area of forest opposite the theme park.
10.Most animals will defend their (地盘) against intruders.
二、单句语法填空:
1. (write) an essay is a difficult process for most people.
2.The car has excellent all-round ________ (visible).
3.The government announced a new policy and set out (carry) it out.
4.China has been at the forefront of AI (adopt) to find solutions to global problems.
5.The (adopt)of “floating breakfast” is particularly popular in Asia and the Pacific.
6.Nowadays, smoking in buses, restaurants and other public areas (ban) in the city.
7.Outside, a bitter east wind was _______ (accompany) by heavy snow.
8.In addition to ________(give) a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.
9.I think that the _________(prohibit) of using plastic bags is beneficial to the environment.
10. (accompany) by beautiful music, the performers walked slowly onto the stage.
三、 阅读理解:
Banff National Park is Canadas firstborn national park and was recognized in 1885. Located in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta, Banff includes 6,641 square kilometers of glaciers and ice fields, thick coniferous forest, and alpine(高山的) scenery. The Icefields Parkway spreads from Lake Louise, connecting to Jasper National Park in the north. Provincial forests and Yoho National Park are neighbors to the west while Kootenay National Park is situated to the south. The main commercial center of the park is the Town of Banff, in the Bow River valley.
The Canadian Pacific Railway was contributory in Banffs early years, building the Banff Springs Hotel and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise in the park and attracting tourists through widespread advertising. In the early 20th century, roads were built in Banff, at times by prisoners of World War , and through Great Depression era public works projects. As Banff has over three million visitors annually, the health of its ecology has been endangered. In the mid 1990s, Parks Canada launched a two year study to preserve ecological integrity.
Banff National Park has a subarctic climate(副极地气候) with three ecoregions. The forests feature the lodgepole pine at lower heights and the Engelmann spruce at higher ones below the tree line, above which are chiefly rocks and ice. Mammal(哺乳动物) species such as the grizzly bear, cougar, wolverine, moose and bighorn sheep are found along with hundreds of bird species. Reptiles(爬行动物) are also found but only a restricted number of species have been recorded.
The mountains were formed from sedimentary rocks(沉积岩) which were pushed east over newer rock formations, between 80 and 55 million years ago. Over the previous few million years, glaciers have at times covered most of the park, but today are found only on the mountainsides though they include the Columbia Icefield, the largest continuous glacial mass in the Rockies. Erosion(侵蚀) from water and ice has molded the mountains into their existing shapes.
1.What can we infer about Banff National Park
A. It was built mainly by prisoners.
B. It is the oldest national park in Canada.
C. It is connected to three other provincial parks.
D. It failed to satisfy visitors demand for commercial activities.
2.What was a contribution of the Canadian Pacific Railway
A. Building roads in Banff.
B. Constructing hotels in Banff.
C. Preserving the ecology of Banff.
D. Providing multiple railway lines for Banff.
3.What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The biodiversity of Banff.
B. The limited knowledge of reptiles.
C. The complex climate system of Banff.
D. The mammals severe living conditions.
4.What does the underlined word “molded” in the last paragraph most probably mean
A. Stuck. B. Broken. C. Formed. D. Followed.
四、短文七选五:
Shopping therapy (疗 法)is the practice of using the shopping experience to help overcome depression or other emotional problems. ___1___ Actually, it really works.
___2___One of the most obvious things is the enjoyment people get from the items they buy. When people shop, they often buy things they really care about on some level. For example, when people come home with a new shirt or a new computer, they assume that the item is going to improve their lives in some way. This can help reduce many feelings of unhappiness.
___3___Some experts think humans are linked with the need to constantly achieve and fight for improvement. People make a decision to buy something, and then actually follow through this plan. This is one way people can take action to directly change their own lives for the better.
People who don't actually have any money to buy things still benefit from shopping therapy. For them, simply browsing (浏览)can be a nice experience. That's because it helps them form future shopping plans. ____4____
The simple act of leaving home and spending time around other humans is another possible reason for the effectiveness of shopping therapy.____5____ Many people even use shopping as aspecific social activity by bringing friends along with them and turning the process into a pleasant one.
A.So why not shop until you start feeling better
B.So how do people benefit from shopping therapy
C.These plans offer great expectation and hope in their life.
D.Many people shop for this reason without even realizing it.
E.People can have the feeling of achievement after shopping.
F.Many people have gone into debt due to shopping addiction.
G.There is sometimes a sense of community in the shopping experience.
参考答案:
一、词汇运用:
1.visible 2.territory 3.adopt 4.boundary 5.edge
6.valleys 7.boundaries 8.cottage 9.vast 10.territory
二、单句语法填空:
1.Writing 2.visibility 3.to carry 4.adoption 5. adoption
6.is banned 7.accompanied 8.giving 9. prohibition 10.Accompanied
三、 阅读理解:
BBAC
四、短文七选五:
DBECG
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