卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测（10月）
九年级英语试题
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：120分）
I. 单项选择（本题 10 小题，毎小题 2 分，共 20 分）
从毎小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.There is ____ underground parking lot .
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ---Can I order a super large cake in your shop
---Yes, sir. We will do everything at our customer’s_________.
A. need B. request C. wish D. hope
3. Oliver Twist is one of the most famous stories________Charles Dickens.
A.for B.with C.by D.in
4. ---If you do that , you will________with an egg on your face.
---But I won’t regret it.
A.take up B.end up C.keep up D.catch up
5.---BiSheng, an ancient Chinese, ________movable type printing in the 1040s.
---It was developed in China but served the world.
A.created B.discovered C.searched D.increased
6.As a creative short video app. Tik Tok has been_________used both in China and abroad.
A.suddenly B.normally C.widely D.heavily
7.In France, people usually kiss______side of the face when they meet for the first time.
A.both B.each C.every D. neither
8.The boy solved the problems at last________he failed many times.
A.if B.unless C.when D.although
9.---Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.
---________proud we Chinese feel!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
10.---Excuse me, could you tell me_________
---Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.
A.How soon you will get to Zhanshan Temple B.How I can get to Zhanshan Temple
C.how soon you will go to Zhanshan Temple D.how I could go to Zhanshan Temple
II.完形填空（本题 10 小题，毎小题 2分，共 20分）
A man walked in the desert for two days. He met a sandstorm during the trip. And then, he lost the sense of touch. While he was unable to hold on, he suddenly found a small old house. There was only some wood inside. He walked to the corner hopelessly, but suddenly ____11____ a water pump (泵).
He went to draw water (抽水), but he couldn’t pump water no matter ____12____ hard he tried. He sat on the ground sadly. Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork (瓶塞). There was a yellow ____13____ posted on the bottle, which read, “You must put the water into the pump ____14____ you can draw water! Don’t forget before you leave, refill it with water!” He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water! He could hardly believe his ____15____.
At this moment, he thought. “If I only think about myself, as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be ____16____ to go out of this desert! If I do as the note told, I might be thirsty ____17____ death. Will I take the risk or not ”
Finally, he made a ____18____ to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands. Sure enough, the water really ____19____!
After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water. He enveloped (封住) it with the cork and _____20_____ his words after the note, “Believe me it’s really useful. You should learn to pay before you get it!”
11. A.started B.repaired C.controlled D.discovered
12. A.how B.what C.where D.when
13. A.map B.note C.sign D.mark
14. A.though B.if C.after D.before
15. A.luck B.success C.ability D.trouble
16. A.weak B.alive C.awful D.nervous
17. A.for B.of C.to D.with
18. A.wish B.rule C.mess D.decision
19. A.came out B.dried up C.cooled down D.ran away
20. A.sent B.passed C.added D.repeated
III阅读理解（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分）
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
A
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
21. Which is the best way to keep cool according to this passage
A. Putting on hats. B. Using a good fan.
C. Wearing light clothing. D. Staying at a cool place.
22. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan
A. It is light. B. It is colorful.
C. It lasts long. D. It looks beautiful.
23. What is the second step of making a paper fan
A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper.
C. Folding up the paper. D. Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper.
24. From the passage, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________.
A. quick B. difficult C. boring D. strange
25. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To sell paper fans. B. To show how to save time.
C. To share a fun story. D. To teach how to make paper fans.
B
Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.
To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).
While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.
Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society. Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.
26. Which are the most important of the Five Constants
A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. D. Yi and zhi.
27. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。
28. Which of the following is an example of li
A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children.
C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one’s life.
29. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism
A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history.
C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules.
30. In which part of a magazine can you read this text
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Science. D. Health.
C
Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment.
A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. ___31___ Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower.
Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ___32___
Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. ___33___ Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity.
___34___ Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper.
Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ___35___ And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth.
A. In this way, kids can save energy.
B. Ask your kids to try to save paper.
C. If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great.
D. Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things.
E. Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom.
F. We should try our best to use fewer plastic bags.
IV. 词汇应用（本小题 15 小题，共40分）
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分。）
36.If he _______ attention to his pronunciation, he will improve his spoken English.
37.Jack’s father punished him because he _______ other’s things.
38.Jill’s Mum looks so happy because Jill ______ out all the dishes on the table.
39.To develop our writing skills, our teacher______ keeping a diary next term,
40.The final exam is coming, we _________ our lessons now.
B.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一次。(每小题 2 分，共 10
分）
41. Could you please tell me the ________ (正确) answer of the question
42.Teenagers always speak ________ (礼貌) to others.
43.The nurses in the hospital take good care of their _______ (病人).
44.Reading can make people’ s experience in the book become ________ (我们)
45.I placed my bike _______(在...旁边) hers.
C.语法填空。在空格处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每小题 2分，共 20分）
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important 46. _______ （ festival） in China. It's also 47._______(call) the Duanwu Festival. It is a day to remember Qu Yuan, who was a patriotic poet. He 48. _____（be）dead for over 2, 000 years. It's said that in order to save Qu Yuan, people beat drums to drive fish away, and threw zongzi into the river, hoping that the fish could 49. ______（eat）the rice of Qu Yuan's body.
For thousands of years, people 50. _______ （spend）the festival 51. _______ having zongzi on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. On that day, people make zongzi, which is usually made of rice. In southern part of China, zongzi is made of meat. Materials such as beans, pork and salted duck eggs are often added to the rice. It is wrapped with reed（芦苇） 52. _______（leaf）. Zongzi 53. _____（taste） very delicious.
Of course, the festival is also 54._____（know）for its dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. The activity is so 55. ________ （excite） that everyone likes watching it.
V. 阅读表达（本题 10 小题，共 20 分）
A
What are some things in your life that give you too much stress Find out what you can do about it.
School Work and Grades
As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your school grades are not so bad, you may still fear that you may not do as well as you expect. Heavily learning burden is another cause for worry.
Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired Manage your time carefully and do not put things off.
Friendships and Relationships
Have you ever been concerned with not having enough friends, or not being in the same class as your best friends These, along with other issues such as peer pressure and interpersonal disagreements and arguments, are other common stress.
It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not "hide" in your own "nest". Make friends when you join school activities. Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is unique and different—do not compare yourself with others.
Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep
Do you know that eating too much fast food and junk food can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other 73. negative effects Less nutrition (营养) food may cause other health issues. Some students suffer from sleep problems, too. When 74.that happens, they behave poorly in class.
Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. Well plan and arrange your daily plete all school tasks and go to bed at a set time every night. Avoid playing computer games or smartphone before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problems continue.
56.What's the main stress for students (2分)
________________________________________________________________
57.How can students become not so tired (2分)
________________________________________________________________
58.What is the Chinese meaning of “negative” in Paragraph Five (1分)_________________
59.What does “that” refer to(指的是) in Paragraph Five (2分)_________________________
60.根据文章完成句子，每空不多于3词。(每空1分，共3分)
(1) Don't compare yourself with others, you are not the ______________any other person
in the world.
______________ and _______________may solve your sleeping problems.
B
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) are not only social animals living in communities and work together, but they are smart in many different ways. For over 40 years, people have been studying chimps both in the wild and in captivity. One thing they have learned is that chimpanzees and their natural habitats—or where they live in the wild—need to be protected.
In 1960, a researcher named Jane Goodall began to live with and study wild chimpanzees in Africa.She learned that they are highly intelligent animals that communicate with gestures and physical contact. They make tools to find food, they possess innate decision —making skills, and they make choices about which groups to join and what foods to eat. Chimps cooperate to hunt and often share the food they have caught. In captivity, where they live in zoos and science centers, they can be taught American Sign Language so that they can communicate with their hands. There have even been experiments which show that a few chimpanzees have learned to use computers and to play games! Some scientists argue that chimpanzees can show emotions such as happiness or sadness.
Although chimpanzees are impressive and intelligent animals, their safety is in danger every day. In the wild they can be found in 21 different African countries, living in forests. Chimpanzees are able to adapt to changes in their environment. They can move to a new place, make new nests, and find new foods. Yet people are destroying their natural habitats. By cutting down trees for firewood and using the space to build houses, humans leave chimpanzees with smaller areas to live in.
Chimpanzees are in danger, and all eyes should be on them. 79.Fortunately, many organizations and researchers have started to take actions to protect them. Everyone should be aware of their work and it is important to help these amazing animals.
61.How do chimpanzees communicate in their natural habitats (2分)
________________________________________________________________
62.What’s the main idea of paragraph 3 (2分)
________________________________________________________________
63.Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one (2分)
All of us should focus on them.
________________________________________________________________
64.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese in the last paragraph.(2分)
________________________________________________________________
65.What can you do to protect chimpanzees (2分)
________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测（10月）答案
1-5 B B C B A 6-10 C B D A B
11-15 D A B D A 16-20 B C D A C
21-25 B C C A D 26-30 B C C A A
31-35 D A E B C
36. pays 37. stole 38. has laid 39. will suggest 40. are reviewing
41.correct 42. politely 43.patients 44.ours 45. beside
46. festivals 47. called 48. has been 49. eat 50.have spent
51. by 52. leaves 53. tastes 54. known 55. exciting
56.School work and grades.
57.By leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks.
58.负面的/消极的
59.suffering from sleep problems/ lack of sleep/sleep problem
60.（1）same as
（2）wise food choices，planning daily routine，arranging daily routine，seeing a doctor，a doctor（五选二）
61.They communicate with gestures and physical contact./ By communicating with gestures and physical contact./with gestures and physical contact
62.Although chimpanzees are impressive and intelligent animals, their safety is in danger every day./chimpanzees’ safety is in danger every day.
63.All eyes should be on them
64.幸运的是，许多组织和研究者已经开始采取行动来保护他们（大猩猩）了。
65.We can hand out notices/make a poster to call on people to protect them.(言之有理即可)
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