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Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!> Section B基础同步练习(3课时含答案)

Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth(含3课时)
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
I 、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1.Lisa! Someone is waiting for you at the school g______.
2.We all know that the gold is a kind of m______.
3.“Strike (击打) while the i______ is hot” is a popular saying.
4.The milk b______ is empty. Who drank up the milk
5.Jack looked excited because he was made p________ of the environmental group.
Ⅱ.单项填空
(  )6.—Mike, why don’t you throw the dirty plastic bag away
—I think I can     it after washing it.
A.remember B.recycle
C.review D.reflect
(  )7.It’s a rule to     your cell phones at the meeting.
A.turn up B.turn back
C.turn on D.turn off 
(  )8.—Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him     .
A.stop crying B.stop to cry
C.crying D.cry
(  )9.—You must hand in your report tomorrow.
—What     .We can’t finish it that quickly.
A.No way B.No problem
C.That’s right D.That’s for sure
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
10.请你在回家的路上买些餐巾纸。
Please buy some          on your way home.
11.对他们来说,停止开车是很困难的。
It’s difficult for them to                    .
12.回收纸张可以防止出现大量垃圾。
         can prevent a lot of waste.
13.我忙着出来,把手机落在家里了。
I was               to go out and left my mobile phone at home.
14.我必须从现在开始努力学习了。
I must work hard               .
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
  阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
  Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman(摄影师) from the United Kingdom. She was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands were covered with plastic toys, bottles—every plastic thing you can think of.
Plastic bags are used everywhere in Britain. The numbers are amazing. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.
Rebecca decided to do something. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked shopkeepers there if they could do something to help. She asked them to stop using plastic bags in their shops.
To Rebecca’s surprise, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, shops offer reusable cotton bags or biodegradable(可生物降解的) bags. Other towns followed Modbury’s example and more towns around Britain are becoming plastic bag-free.
Now the “bag for life” is part of the national culture, and “No use of plastic bags” has become a law: since October 2015, all shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper. “But it’s not enough,” said Rebecca, “and it’s only a start.”
15.What does Rebecca do (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
16.How many plastic bags do the British use every year (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
17.What does the UK ask the shop owners to do for “No use of plastic bags” (不超过20个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth(含3课时)
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
一.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Many animals are facing danger! The situation won’t change unless humans stop
    (kill).
2.Turning off the shower while     (wash) your hair can help save water.
3.Using paper     (napkin) less is also a good way to help the environment.
4.As we know, glass bottles can be     (recycle).
5.Do you like to use plastic bags when     (shop)
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mr. Wang is an _________ (usual) man because he does everything differently from us.
2.Maggie is an excellent painter with _________ (creative) and imagination.
3.The young man would like to read all of Shakespeare's _________ (work).
4.His rich life experience is the ___________ (inspire) for his books.
5.This is a _________ (use) book. You are supposed to read it carefully.
三、单项选择。
1. Books are made ________ paper and paper is made ________ wood.
A.from;of B.by;in C.of;from D.of;into
2. — Where did you get these old windows
— From the old houses which were ________ by the workers.
A.turned down B.pulled down C.put down D.cut down
3. Don't ________ the rubbish everywhere. It is harmful to our environment.
A.throw away B.put away C.give away D.take away
4. The lively pictures ________ my old memories in childhood.
A.talked back B.got back C.gave back D.brought back
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.请不要把纸盒倒置。
Please don't turn the paper box _______ ______.
2.我想知道如何好好利用这些木床。
I want to know how to ____ these wooden beds ____ ______ ____.
3.上个月爸爸用木头给我做了一个轮船模型。
Dad ______ a model ship ____ ____ wood for me last month.
4.他们不仅会弹钢琴,而且还擅长画画。
____ _____ ____ they play the piano,but also they are good at painting.
5.桂林以美丽的山水而闻名。
Guilin ____ ______________ ____ its beautiful mountains and rivers.
五、补全对话。
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。
A:Hi,Carol. I called you yesterday afternoon,but nobody picked up the phone.
B:1. ?
A:At 4 o'clock.
B:Well,I was shopping with my parents.
A:Oh,I see.2. ?
B:No,we didn't take our cloth bags. We just used the plastic bags.
A:Plastic bags are harmful to the environment.
B:Yes,you're right. 3. .
A:Well,tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. 4._________________?
B:Yes,I'd love to. 5. ?
A:Let's meet at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate.
B:OK. See you then.
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
一、单项填空
(  )1. This medicine ______ millions of people's lives since it was put into use.
A. is saving B. will save
C. has saved D. had saved
(  )2. The ______ the holidays are, the ______ homework we will have.
A. shorter; more B. longer; more
C. short; much D. long; much
(  )3. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It ______me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
(  )4. Drinking alcohol(酒) can be ______your brains. So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.
A. good at B. good with
C. harmful to D. thirsty for
(  )5. Please ______the water tap when you brush your teeth.
A. turn down B. turn off
C. turn on D. turn up
二、完成句子
6. 不要把这些蔬菜扔了,我们可以拿来喂猪。
Don't _________________ these vegetables. We can ____________________ the pigs.
7. 他能在新的工作中把他的经验派上用场。
He can put his experience ______________ in his new job.
8. 不要拆坏我的机器人!
Don't ____________________ my robots.
9. 记得把我的钱包带来给我。
_________________________________________________
10. 那个水池里充满垃圾。
_________________________________________________
三、语法选择
Turn on the tap (水龙头) and the water comes out. Getting water is so__11_ that you may think that there is an endless supply (供应量) of it. But it is not true. 70% of the earth is covered by water,__12_ most of the water is salt water, leaving only a small percent of fresh drinking water. Some countries including Italy, Spain and South Africa even buy water from _13_ countries.
Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters of water a day. However, each person in some countries only uses 5—10 liters of water __14__ day. We should help save water. Let's have a look at __15_ you can help.
Don't leave the water running while brushing teeth. We brush our teeth twice a day and by turning the tap off when we brush, we_16_ save 5—10 liters of water.
Don't use the toilet__17_ a wastebasket. Every time you flush (冲) used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, more water __18__.
_19__ use of rain. Collect rainwater in water buckets (桶) in your garden and use it to water your plants.
Reuse. Share bathwater with your family _20__ costs and water use. Or, set yourself a challenge to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.
(  )11. A. easily B. easy C. easier D. easiest
(  )12. A. so B. but C. though D. because
(  )13. A. the other B. another C. others D. other
(  )14. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(  )15. A. when B. how C. why D. where
(  )16. A. need B. should C. can D. must
(  )17. A. for B. from C. of D. as
(  )18. A. uses B. is used C. used D. is using
(  )19. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Makes
(  )20. A. reduce B. reduced C. to reduceD. reducing
四、短文填空(核心素养:思维品质)
We live on the earth and it is our comfortable home. But at present, our home is crying _21__ the pollution around her is becoming worse and worse. Among all kinds of the pollution, the __22__ pollution is the worst one. As you can see, the waste gas (气体) __23_ the factory pollutes the air here and there. In this way, we won't have fresh air to _24_. And we will kill ourselves in the future. In order to avoid this, _25_ must be done. We must try our best to take care of _26__ earth and keep the air around us clean and fresh.
But what can we do to _27__ the air pollution around us First, we must plant more trees to make the air clean again. _28__, the factories which give off the waste gas to pollute the air must be closed or moved away. Third, we should try not to use cars too much. We can try a car pool (拼车), take a bus or ride a bike to work __29_ of driving a car.
If everyone can do something to stop the air pollution, I think we will have a healthy earth. And we will live a healthy life and the earth will become much _30_ beautiful.
21. ____________ 22. ____________ 23. ____________ 24. ____________
25. ____________ 26. ___________ 27. ____________ 28. ____________
29. ____________ 30. ____________
五、回答问题
Mr. John HeppellHouse of CommonsLondonSWIAOAADear Mr. Heppell, I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I've noticed that forests are disappearing. You know, more and more forests are disappearing around the world each year. That is because of many different reasons including farming pollution, tourism pollution, etc. If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people. Now I'm writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and change to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). That will help forests so much. There are many things we can do to help protect forests. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.If you would like to contact (联系)me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol@hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for spending your time in reading this letter.Yours sincerely,Sabrina Akhtar
31. Is Sabrina Akhtar a student or an officer
___________________________________________________
32. Why are more forests disappearing
___________________________________________________
33. Why does Sabrina Akhtar write this letter
___________________________________________________
34. What advice does Sabrina Akhtar give Mr.Heppell
___________________________________________________
35. How many ways can we use to contact Sabrina Akhtar
___________________________________________________
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
I、
1. ate
2. etal
3. ron
4. ottle
5. resident
Ⅱ.6.B 考查动词辨析。remember意为“记住”;recycle意为“再利用”;review意为“复习”;reflect意为“反映;映出”。句意:“迈克,你为什么不把脏塑料袋给扔了 ”“我认为把它洗洗后还能再利用。”故选B。
7.D 句意:开会时关掉手机是一项规定。turn up意为“开大”;turn back意为“原路返回”;turn on意为“打开”;turn off意为“关闭”。
8.A 句意:“过来看看!这个宝宝正在哭泣。”“请做些事让他停止哭。”stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。
9.A 句意:“你们明天必须上交报告。”“什么 不可能。我们不能那么快完成。”No way意为“没门,不可能”;No problem意为“没问题”;That’s right意为“是的”;That’s for sure意为“那是肯定的”。根据答语“We can’t finish it that quickly.”可知明天上交报告是不可能的。故选A。
Ⅲ.10.paper napkins
11.stop riding in cars
12.Recycling paper
13.in a hurry
14.from now on
Ⅳ.15.She is a camerawoman.
16.Nearly 17 billion.
17.All shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper.
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth(含3课时)
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
一.1.killing 2.washing 3.napkins 4.recycled 5.shopping
二、
1. unusual
2. creativity
3. works
4. inspiration
5. useful
三、
1-4 CBAD
四、
1. upside down
2. put to good use
3. made out of
4. Not only can
5. is known / famous for
五、
1. What time/When did you call me
2. Did you take/use your cloth shopping bags
3. I'll use my cloth shopping bags next time
4. Would you like to join us/go with us
5. When and where shall we meet
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
一、单项填空
1-5 CBBCB
二、完成句子
6.throw away feed them to 7.to good use 8.pull down
9.Remember to bring my purse to me. 10.The pool is full of rubbish.
三、语法选择
11-15 BBDAB 16-20 CDBAC
四、短文填空
21.because 22.air 23.from 24.breathe 25.something
26.the / our 27.stop / prevent 28.Second 29.instead 30.more
五、回答问题
31.Sabrina Akhtar is a student./ A student.
32.That is because of many different reasons including farming pollution, tourism pollution, etc.
33.Because Sabrina Akhtar wants Mr.Heppell to help stop forests from disappearing.
34.Sabrina Akhtar advises him to get shops to stop selling paper made from trees and change to tree-free paper.
35.We can use two / 2 ways to contact Sabrina Akhtar. / Two / 2.

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