Unit 7 On the farm
知识梳理+巩固练习(含答案)
语音
解析:字母m在本单元中发/m/音,例如:
例如:farm, ice cream, make, mum, welcome
重点单词
四会
farm农场 they他们;她们;它们
those那些 apple苹果
pear梨 orange橙子
who谁
三会
pig猪 cow奶牛
chicken鸡 duck鸭子
picture图画;照片
核心短语
on the farm在农场 my farm我的农场
a cow/pig/chicken/duck一头奶牛/猪/一只鸡/鸭子
an apple/orange一个苹果/橙子 a pear一个梨
look at my pictures看我的图画 from the farm来自农场
make ice cream做冰淇淋 for his mum为他的妈妈
重点句型
1. Welcome to my farm.
解析:句型“Welcome to十地点。”意为“欢迎来到…”,其回答经常使用“Thanks./Thank you.”。
拓展:“You're welcome.”意为“别客气,不用谢”,一般用于回应别人的感谢。
例句:--Welcome to my home.
--Thank you,George.
--You're welcome.
2. What are these/those
解析:“What are these/those ”是由what引导的特殊疑问句,一般用来询问近处或远处的某些物品是什么。其中,these意为“这些”,指离说话者较近的多个物品;those意为“那些”,指离说话者较远的多个物品。回答时用句型“They are/They're十可数名词复数。”,意为“它们是…”,也可以直接回答具体的物品。
例句:(1)--What are these
--They're lovely pigs.
(2)--What are those --Green apples.
3. Are these/those apples
解析:句型“Are these/those十可数名词复数?”,一般用来询问这些/那些是否为某些东西,其肯定回答是“Yes, they are.”,否定回答是“No, they aren't.”,也可以在香定回答之后用实际看到的物品进行补充说明。注意,此时答句中的主语只可以用they,而不可以用these/those。
例句:(1)--Are these books
--Yes, they are.
(2)--Are those chickens
--No, they aren't. They're ducks.
4. a与an的用法
解析:a与an仅和单数可数名词连用,读音是以辅音音素开头的单词前面用a,以元音音素开头的
单词前面用an。
例句:(l)Mrs Harrison is a tall woman.
(2)This is an old house.
重点语法
询问物品的特殊疑问句
“What’s this/that ”句型
“What’s this/that ”句型来询问某个物品是什么,意为“这/那是什么?”
“What’s this ”询问距离说话者较近的事物;
“What’s that ”询问距离说话者较远的事物
其答句都可用“It’s a/an.....”,也可直接用物品的单数形式来回答。如:
例如:--What’s this --It’s a doll.
--What’s that --It’s a toy bear.
“What are these/those ”句型
“What are these/those ”句型来询问某些物品是什么,意为“这些/那些是什么?”
“What’s these ”询问距离说话者较近的事物;
“What’s those ”询问距离说话者较远的事物。
其答句都可用“They’re.....”,也可直接用物品的复数形式来回答。如:
例如:--What are these --They’re robots.
--What are those --They’re toy cars.
巩固练习
英汉互译。
1.四头猪句 2.我的黄梨
3.那些苹果 4.这些鸭子
5.两头奶牛 6.nice to meet you
7.look at my picture 8.my sister
9.Is it a chicken 10.Who's this
选词填空。
1.Welcome to (my/I) farm.
2.These are English (book/books).
3.I'm twelve. Yang Ling is twelve (too/to).
4.--What (is/are) those --They (is/are) pies.
5. (Where's/Where) is the blue bird
6.-- (Is this/Are these) your dolls --Yes, (it is/they are).
单项选择。
( )1.-- these ducks --No. chickens.
A.Is;It's B.Is;They're C.Are;They're
( )2.-- are the cows --They are on the farm.
A.What B.Where C.How
( )3.--Are those Jordan's cakes --Yes, .
A.it is B.these are C.they are
( )4.The and can lay eggs(下蛋).
A.ducks;pigs B.chickens;cows C.chickens;ducks
( )5.--Look my picture. --Oh, it's red apple!
A.at;an B.to;a C.at;a
( )6.Pigs the farm are fat(胖的) and cute.
A.on B.under C.about
从Ⅱ栏中选出与I栏句子相对应的答句。
I Ⅱ
( )1.What are these A.Yes,they are.
( )2.What's that B.It's under the tree.
( )3.Is this a little bird C.They're yellow ducks.
( )4.Where's the pig D.No,it isn't.
( )5.Are those oranges E.Thank you.
( )6.Here's your pear. F.It's a chicken.
按要求完成句子。
1.They're pears.(对画线部分提问)
they
2.Is this a pig?(改为复数句)
Are
3.Those are cows.(改为一般疑问句)
cows
4.They are chickens.(改为单数句)
chicken.
5.Are these ducks (看图写答句)
看图,补全对话。(每空一词)
Mike: Are
Helen: Yes, they .
Mike: Are books too
Helen: No, they . They are .
Dan: at my picture. in the picture
Mary: There are three and five .
Dan: Yes. You're .
Liu Tao: a window
Su Hai: Yes, it is.
Liu Tao: big windows
Su Hai: No, they aren't. They're .
阅读理解。
(George has a farm. He likes it very much.)
George: Welcome to my farm.
Cynthia: Your farm is very big and beautiful.
George: Thank you. And this is my dog Toto.
Cynthia: How lovely!What are these
George: They are pigs.
Cynthia: One,two,three...You have five pigs.
George: No.I have six pigs. A pig is missing! Where is it
Cynthia: Is it under the orange tree
George: No, it isn't.
Cynthia: Look! It's under the apple tree. Maybe it wants to eat an apple!
阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.George's farm is very big and beautiful.
( )2.Toto is a cat's name.
( )3.George has five pigs on the farm.
( )4.The missing pig is under the orange tree.
( )5.Maybe the missing pig wants to eat an apple.
参考答案
1. four pigs 2. my yellow pear (s) 3. those apples 4. these ducks 5. two cows
6. 很高兴认识你7.看我的图画:8.我的姐姐(妹妹)9.它是一只鸡吗? 10.这是谁?
1. my 2. books 3. too 4. are, are 5. Where 6. Are these, they are
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. C 6. A
1.C. 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.E
1. What are 2. these pigs 3. Are those 4. It is a 5. No, they aren't.
1. these books, are, those, aren't, bags
2. Look, What's, chickens, birds, right
3. Is that, Are these, doors
1.T 2.F 3.F 4. F 5. T