Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands.
单元测试卷
一、选择题(每空1分,共15分)
1. —Jack, you should mind your ____. It is impolite to talk loudly in public.
—Sorry, Mom. I'll remember what you said.
A. suggestion B. direction C. manners D. passport
2. —The competition will begin soon, but Paul looks very ____.
—Oh, he has well prepared for it. He is sure of winning it.
A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. relaxed
3. —How did Mike ____ in the group work
—Very well. Mr. White was very satisfied with him.
A. behave B. remain C. decide D. choose
4. When your friend is in trouble, you _____ help him in time.
A. are supposed to B. were supposed to C. is expected to D. were expected to
5. —Have you watched the film Iron Man I think it is worth _____.
—Oh, I will watch it this evening.
A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watches
6. —My grandma is used to ____ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
7. My neighbor who was a nice writer used to_____ and we often talked about something we were both interested in.
A. drop by B. drop away C. drop off D. drop back
8. —Hello, Mum. Long time no see!
—Hello, Mary. Are you busy these days I'm looking forward _____ your phone.
A. to answer B. answering C. to answering D. answer
9. —Nowadays people _____ the education of their children very much.
—Yes.Many parents send their children to all kinds of classes during holidays.
A. teach B. help C. value D. achieve
10. It's not good to _____people with chopsticks at table.
A. point at B. drop by C. pick up D. hang out
11. —Shall we go to the museum tomorrow morning
—I'm afraid not. The museum is open every day ____ Monday.
A. like B. during C. except D. without
12. —The accident teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.
—So it is. ______, life is the most important to everyone.
A. For example B. At last C. After all D. Such as
13. Now, my sister can be _____ speaking English.
A. reasonable B. suitable C. comfortable D. believable
14. She stopped talking _____ her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though D. but
15. —I am sorry for being late for the party.
—____ We have just started.
A. What a pity! B. How come C. You're welcome. D. It's no big deal.
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old __1__ in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in __2__ you live. Some people worry __3__ young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, __4__, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, __5__ Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can __6__ have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: __7__ friendliness. Not all countries are as __8__ as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and __9__ from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but __10__ you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.
1. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule
2. A. that B. when C. why D. which
3. A. that B. if C. why D. whether
4. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then
5. A. and B. so C. but D. or
6. A. still B. never C. always D. ever
7. A. they B. their C. it D. its
8. A. warm B. warmer C. cold D. colder
9. A. learns B. learning C. learned D. to learn
10. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friend's home for a meal, it's good to know about certain customs for proper behaviors.
Morocco (摩洛哥)
In many homes,people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often,everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the middle of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Don't reach across someone for food. It is common to use your fingers to eat food. Use only your right hand to eat. Don't say “no” to food. If the host offers you food or drink, take some and try a little. Also remember: In many homes,it is common to take off your shoes.
The United States
In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl,but sometimes people share desserts. If you want something (for example,the water),ask for it. Reaching across someone is rude. It's OK to eat things like sandwiches,fruit, pizza, or some meat with your fingers. It's OK to say “no” to food if you don't like it. Also remember:People often talk when they eat a meal together.
1.It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can ________.
A. learn a language B. eat more
C. act properly D. make money
2.Which hand do people use to eat food in Morocco
A. Only the left hand. B. Only the right hand.
C. Both hands. D. Just one finger.
3.In the US,people sometimes share ________.
A. all their food B. drinks
C. meats D. desserts
4.What do people often do when they eat a meal together in the US
A. They often take off their shoes.
B. They reach across someone for food.
C. They often talk with each other.
D. They often keep silent all the time.
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. In Morocco,people always sit on the floor with their shoes on.
B. In Morocco, people only eat the food in front of them.
C. In the US,people don't say “no” to food they dislike.
D. In the US,people usually sit on the floor when they eat a meal.
B
The customs in different countries are different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host,he always puts more food on my plates as soon as I have eaten up.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don't want to,because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party,he very often refuses the offer of food or drinks though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China,but it is not in the West at all.
In the United States,it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something,they will ask for it.If not,they will say,“No,thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host,for example,he might say,“No,thanks.I'll take some diet,Pepsi Cola if you have it.” That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States,you had better remember the famous saying:When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
6.From the passage,we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.
A.very hot B.rude C.impolite D.cold
7.If a Chinese host always puts food on a foreigner's plate,he will feel ________.
A.pleasant B.uncomfortable
C.satisfied D.happy
8.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drinks at a dinner party
A.He has had enough.
B.He is shy.
C.He is afraid that others will laugh at him.
D.He thinks it's polite to do that.
9.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner,he will ________.
A.ask for it loudly B.refuse the offer
C.ask for it directly D.express himself indirectly
10.“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.” means “________”.
A.When you get to Rome,you should act as the Romans do.
B.When you stay in Rome,you should do as the Romans do.
C.When you are in a new country,you should do as the locals do.
D.Romans can be an example for you.
四、词语运用。(每题1分,共10分)
(一) 根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词
1. We all like the saying, “A bird in the hand is w________(值得) two in the bush. ”
2. Susan likes drawing pictures on the floor with c________(粉笔).
3. The student should make an e________(努力) to get to school on time.
4. People who travel abroad must carry their p________(护照).
5. Jenny k________(敲) at her neighbor's door just now, but no one answered.
(二) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Putting your elbows on the table will be regarded as impolite __________ (behave)in France.
7. The people who live in __________(east) China are rich. Most of them have good jobs and make a lot of money.
8. Learning basic talking__________(manner)was my biggest challenge at first.
9. There are some __________(basis) rules for everyone to obey in my class.
10. Listen! Someone __________(knock) at the door.
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子。(每题2分,共10分)
1. 在农村, 人们经常随便去别人家串门。
People in the countryside often ____________________________ others’ homes.
2. 不要担心她。毕竟, 她是个成年人了。
Don’t worry about her. __________________________________, she is an adult.
3. 飞机将在半个小时后起飞。
The plane will _________________________________________ in half an hour.
4. 当我要见我的朋友时, 我总是尽力准时。
When I meet my friends, I always __________________________ to be on time.
5. 听这个消息后, 她要气疯了。
After she heard the news, she _________________________________________.
六、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
although good manner tradition suppose mind should noisy public feel
Have you learned about table 1.__________ in China Here I will introduce some. It is a 2.__________ custom for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra(额外的) pair which is for 3._________ use.
You should remember that you're 4.___________ to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don't start, everyone else 5.___________ not start, either. And then you should make a toast(敬酒) to them. While eating, it is very rude to eat with a loud 6.__________. And you'd better not speak while food is still in your mouth.Do not only eat one dish 7._________ that is your favorite.
People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 8._________ at home, but when they say, “The dishes aren't delicious. I hope you don't 9. _________,”you must not say, “Yeah, that's true, but I don't mind.” In fact, it is a typical word which can show one of the Chinese qualities—modest(谦虚的). You should answer, “Really I don't think so. It is the 10._________ taste of any dish that is new to me.”
七、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
Table manners are very different in every country.For example,when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth.This is very impolite.But when you are in Japan this is completely normal.Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of eating your soup.And also in Japan you don't have to worry about making a noise when you drink it.It just shows that you really like the food!But it is not the same in Britain,so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there.
In Britain,people don't put their hands or arms on the table during the meal.But in Mexico,guests keep their hands on the table all the time.In fact,you should watch what your hands do very carefully.In Arab countries,it is impolite when you eat with your left hand,so don't do it!In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.
In Ukraine you should not start eating first;you should wait for all the others to start eating with you.You also have to say “Please” and “Thank you” every time you ask for and get something.If you don't like some food,don't make faces and don't say,“Yuk!I hate that!” The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.
1. Is it polite to lift your soup plate to your mouth in Britain
__________________________________________________________
2. In which country can you lift your bowl to your mouth
__________________________________________________________
3. Which hand can't you use when eating in Arab countries
__________________________________________________________
4. What is impolite in all the cultures
__________________________________________________________
5. What can't you say if you don't like some food in Ukraine
__________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友John 想利用假期来中国度假,他想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据以下表格提示的内容,给他写一封电子邮件。
要求: 1. 参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于80。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Time What you should do
Before dinner Arrive three to five minutes earlier.
At dinner The old people begin to eat first.
After dinner Don’t leave at once.
Dear John,
Welcome to China!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共15分)
1-5CDAAC 6-10CACCA 11-15CCCAD
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 BDACC 6-10 BDADC
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
1-5 CBDCB 6-10 ABDCC
四、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1. worth 2. chalk 3. effort 4. passports 5. knocked 6. behavior 7. eastern 8. manners 9. basic 10. is knocking
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1. drop by 2. After all 3. take off 4. make an effort 5. got/was mad
六、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
1. manners 2.traditional 3.public 4.supposed 5.should 6.noise 7.although 8.feel 9.mind 10.best
七、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
1.No,it isn't. 2.Japan. 3.Left hand. 4.It is impolite to speak when you are eating. 5.Yuk!I hate that!
八、书面表达(15分)
Dear John,
Welcome to China!
I’m glad to get your letter and excited to know that you’re coming to China. Yes, Chinese table habits are not the same as those in the USA. Don’t worry. Let me tell you something about them.
Don’t be late. You’d better arrive early. Arrive three to five minutes earlier. In China, one important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. The old people begin to eat first. And it’s also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. What’s more, you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either.
Don’t leave at once after dinner. You can have some tea and chat with people. These table habits are different from those in the USA, aren’t they
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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