卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站乐昌一中2023-2024学年度第一学期期中英语教学质量检测考试卷
八年级英语试卷
命题人：张燕 审题人：谭志雄 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案编号填写在题前括号内。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad 1 . I hardly had breakfast 2 I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I 3 exercised once or twice a month. In the evening, I always watched TV for more than two hours. Then I 4 the Internet. I liked to play computer games. 5 I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not 6 with that.
One day, I fainted(晕倒) in a PE class. When I 7 , I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent me here. He said that I was in poor 8 . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on(从那时起), I 9 to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It is fun and I has become 10 healthier.
1．A．activities B．habits C．buildings D．programs
2．A．although B．that C．because D．if
3．A．only B．least C．quite D．ever
4．A．waited B．swung C．bought D．used
5．A．But B．Or C．So D．As
6．A．happy B．bored C．afraid D．different
7．A．cut down B．thought of C．woke up D．went out
8．A．bicycle B．difference C．magazine D．health
9．A．asked B．decided C．stopped D．disliked
10．A．many B．much C．more D．most
完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I went to see a film yesterday. It was a surprising one and it made me laugh all the way. In 11 theatre, there were so many people inside. The director(导演) of the film was Li An. This one was much 12 than the other films he had directed. I was very happy 13 him at the end of the film. All of us were crying and screaming(尖叫). We asked for his signature(签名).
He made a speech(演讲) for us, “If you want to make your dreams 14 true, please work hard instead of 15 in your bed and doing nothing. Just do something you are interested in and you will go on with it for a long time. All this will help you get success. “He was right. No one can be 16 one night. When you 17 much time chasing(追逐) your dream, you will get it. I have already written my novels(小说) for 10 years, 18 I am not famous now. After listening to Li’s speech, I know 19 I should do now. I will keep writing my novels. I will try 20 my dream come true.
11．A．a B．the C．an D．/
12．A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
13．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing
14．A．come B．to come C．coming D．comes
15．A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．slept
16．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully
17．A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
18．A．but B．if C．or D．so
19．A．what B．how C．where D．who
20．A．make B．made C．making D．to make
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself
Kate Join Date: March, 2017 Location(位置): the United State I like to have friends who are like me. Both my best friend Vades and I like traveling. We went to Italy last month and stayed there for a week. Next month we want to go to Paris. However, Vades is more athletic than me.
Ditlady Join Date: April, 2017 Location: Canada I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Libby is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and she can tell me what I should do, because she knows about me better than people who are different from me.
Harbinger Join Date: May, 2017 Hi, everyone! I had a cold last week and just got here. In my opinion , it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting.
21．Where is Kate going next month
A．To the USA B．To the UK. C．To Italy. D．To France.
22．What’s Libby like
A．She’s as beautiful as Ditlady. B．She’ more outing than Ditlady.
C．She’s as quiet as Ditlady. D．She’ more athletic than Ditlady.
23．What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have
A．Those who are different from him.
B．Those who are the same as him.
C．He doesn’t like to make friends.
D．He likes to have different kinds of friends.
24．What does the underlined phrase “In my opinion” mean in Chinese
A．在我的理想中 B．在我的观点中
C．在我的建议中 D．在我的心中
25．The best title for the passage might be _______.
A．The Friend I Want to Have B．Kate’s friend
C．Friends Like Me D．Helpful Friends
B
Sitting in front of the television is probably relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers(研究者)studied more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely it is that you’ll be ill.
Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will influence people’s life expectancies(预期的寿命), even for people who have a good eating habit. He thinks it’s time for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be indicator(指标) of their health.
As a result, Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” He said, “Even light activity is good for healthy.”
26．Australian researchers did a study on ________.
A．what people should do to live longer
B．what people usually do to relax after work
C．how watching too much TV can be bad for people
D．Watching more television may help you live a longer life
27．According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose ________ of life.
A．44 minutes B．4.8 years C．22 minutes D．25 minutes
28．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us________.
A．why people don’t exercise enough
B．why watching TV is bad for our health
C．how long people should exercise every day
D．how often people should exercise
29．What does the underlined word “influence” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．延长 B．影响 C．导致 D．清除
30．According to Veerman, what should we do to keep healthy
A．Have a healthy eating habit. B．Go to the doctor often.
C．Get more exercise and watch less TV. D．Get up early and go to bed early.
C
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢看的电视节目类型的简介，右栏是七个电视节目的介绍，请为每个人选择他们感兴趣的一个节目。
31 Mr. Li likes watching TV programs about people, especially the famous ones reading different kinds of articles. He thinks they are quite educational to him. 32 Alice is a housewife who has three children. She loves cooking and wants to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family. 33 Jim is a junior high school student. He likes watching TV, and he is also quite interested in Chinese. He wonders if there is a program which can help him learn more about Chinese. 34 Zhang Tao is a Chinese teacher who knows a lot about Chinese poems. Now he would like to enter a competition which allows him to compete with other people sharing the same interest. 35 Tan Jing is a very successful professional(专业的) singer, but she still looks forward to entering a competition which allows her to compete with other professional singers and show her talent. A．Chinese Characters Dictation Competition is a TV game show about Chinese. When you watch the program, you can learn a lot about Chinese. It reminds everyone of the beauty of Chinese characters. B．Maybe you’re not a professional singer but love singing and are good at it. Then come to Sing! China, a TV program that allows you to compete with others and learn a lot from them. C．Singer is a popular TV program about competitions among professional singers. They sing songs that were mostly first sung by other singers and try to be e and challenge yourself! D．Readers, a popular TV program, allows people to express their ideas by reading different articles. Many famous people are invited to the program. And the articles they read are quite educational. E. Street Dance of China is a big reality show and platform provided by YOKU. The dancers are really talented. Watching this variety show is a very relaxing way to learn a lot about hip-hop. F. Pan’s Kitchen It used to be called Master Chef, now it has a new name because of the lady who is called Pan Ling. She can cook Chinese food and Western food. G. Chinese Poetry Conference is a very popular program hosted by Dong Qing. Poem lovers can compete to enter the program, which is really wonderful and exciting. Many famous professors are invited to the program as guests.
四、单词辨音（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项，并将答案编号填写在题前括号内。
36．A．cute B．cup C．discuss D．culture
37．A．bear B．appear C．clear D．near
38．A．stop B．box C．tower D．cross
39．A．change B．catch C．beach D．machine
40．A．head B．bread C．sweater D．meat
根据汉语提示，完成句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
41.托尼在美国买了什么特别的东西吗？
Did Tony buy ______________ _______________ in America
42.我决定从那以后不再玩电脑了.
I __________ __________ __________ __________ the Internet from then on.
最重要的事是从这个故事中学到一些东西。
__________ __________ __________ __________ is to learn something from the society.
我们的生活变得越来越舒适了。
Our life is getting __________ __________ __________ __________.
我期望暑假能见到我表姐。
I __________ __________ see my cousin during my summer vacation.
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Tommy and I are good friends. In some ways, we are the same. 46 of us like sports. We think playing sports is necessary for everyone. Without sports we can’t keep 47 . So, after school, we often play basketball together. He plays basketball better than me 48 he is a member of our school basketball team. As for study, he is as hard-working as me. We often study together 49 help each other. So we can always get good grades.
In some ways, we are 50 . I am shorter and 51 serious than him. He is better at singing and dancing than me. He likes going to the party and enjoys himself there. For me, I like surfing the Internet, and getting some useful 52 from the Internet. In fact, I don’t mind whether my friends are the same 53 me or not. The most important thing is that we can get on well with each other and learn 54 each other.
Though we have something in 55 and some differences, Tommy is the only friend that I can share everything with.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
回答问题
信息归纳，请仔细阅读下面一篇短文，按信息表中项目要求在答卷上信息表中填写信息卡。
A．信息归纳。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
My name is Bob. This summer I went to Shimla and Manali with my family.
After we arrived at Manali on the first day, we lived in a cheap hotel. The next day we were very excited to visit Manali. After delicious breakfast at the hotel, we went on sightseeing tours in the city. We were very surprised to see the fantastic and beautiful nature with high mountains and thick forests around. Then we visited some other places of interest.
The third day after breakfast we went to Rohtang Pass, about 51 kilometers away from Manali. It was really beautiful and we enjoyed a lot by watching the beautful Himalayas. Then we visited Solang Valley.
The fourth day we went to Shimla by car. After we got there, we had a good sleep at the hotel and woke up in the early moming with the excitement of Shimla tours. After breakfast we visited Shimla. We visited lots of attraction (有吸引力的地方).
The fifth moming we went to Chandigarh Railway Station by car. We took the train to Delhi and returned to our home with the sweet and nice memories of Shimla and Manali tours.
56．When did Bob go to Shimla and Manali
57．Where did Bob visit on the second day
58．How far is it from Rohtang Pass to Manali
59．How did Bob go to Shimla
60．How many days did Bob spend on this journey
书面表达
请你根据以下提示介绍一下你和你最好的朋友。
内容包括：
1）比较你和好友在外貌和性格方面的相同和不同之处(至少用上3个比较级)；
2）你们分别喜欢做的事情：如运动、看书等以及做这些事情的频率、时长。
3）你们分别喜欢看什么类型的电视节目，说明原因
作文要求：
1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
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参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B
【分析】短文主要描述作者作为一名中学生过去的生活和学习状态。以前的习惯不好，经历一次事件使自己的学习和生活转变了。
1．句意：过去，我有一些坏习惯。
activities活动；habits习惯；buildings建筑物；programs程序。根据“From then on(从那时起), I…to give up my bad habits.”可知，此处指的是一些坏习惯，故选B。
2．句意：我几乎不吃早饭，因为我通常起得很晚。
although虽然；that那个；because因为；if如果。空格前后两句之间是因果关系，前为果，后为因，所以此处用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
3．句意：我一个月只锻炼一两次。
only只有；least最少的；quite十分；ever曾经。根据“exercised once or twice a month”可知，此处指的是一个月只运动一两次，故选A。
4．句意：然后我上网。
waited等待；swung摇摆；bought买；used使用。根据“I liked to play computer games.”可知，喜欢玩电脑游戏，则要使用电脑，故此处指的是“使用”，故选D。
5．句意：所以我经常熬夜。
But但是；Or或者；So因此；As当……时。“I liked to play computer games.”与“I often stayed up late.”之间是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果，所以此处用so引导，故选C。
6．句意：我父母认为熬夜对我的健康有害，所以他们对此不满意。
happy开心的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；different不同的。根据“My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health”可知，此处指的是父母对我的行为不满意，英语是be happy with“对……满意”，故选A。
7．句意：当我醒来时，我在医院里。
cut down砍倒；thought of想出；woke up醒来；went out出去。根据“One day, I fainted(晕倒) in a PE class.”可知，此处指的是醒来时已经在医院了，故选C。
8．句意：他说我身体不好。
bicycle自行车；difference不同；magazine杂志；health健康。根据“One day, I fainted（晕倒）in a PE class. When I…, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent me here. He said that I was in poor…”可知，此处说的是健康状况很差，故选D。
9．句意：从那时起，我决定放弃我的坏习惯。
asked要求；decided决定；stopped停止；disliked不喜欢。根据“to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends.”可知，此处说的是决定放弃坏习惯，故选B。
10．句意：它很有趣，我也变得更健康了。
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much很，非常，许多；more更多；most最多。此处修饰形容词比较级healthier，用much，故选B。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D
【分析】本文作者讲述了李安导演的演讲对自己的启示。作者现在深受启发，知道了自己现在应该做什么，并努力让自己的梦想实现。
11．句意：在剧院里有很多人。
a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。in the theatre“在剧院里”，固定短语，故选B。
12．句意：这部电影比他导演过的其他电影更有趣。
interesting形容词原级；more interesting形容词比较级；most interesting形容词最高级；the most interesting定冠词the+形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故选B。
13．句意：我很高兴看到他在电影的结尾。
to see动词不定式；see动词原形；saw动词过去式；seeing动名词/现在分词。根据“I was very happy...him at the end of the film.”可知，此处是be happy to do sth短语，意为“很高兴做某事”，故选A。
14．句意：如果你想实现你的梦想，请努力工作，而不是睡在你的床上，什么都不做。
come动词原形；to come动词不定式；coming动名词/现在分词；comes动词三单。根据“If you want to make your dreams...true”可知，此处是make sb/sth do短语，意为“让……”，故选A。
15．句意：如果你想实现你的梦想，请努力工作，而不是睡在你的床上，什么都不做。
sleep动词原形；sleeps动词三单；sleeping动名词/现在分词；slept动词过去式/过去分词。介词of后用动名词作宾语，故选C。
16．句意：没有人能一夜成功。
success名词；successful形容词；succeed动词；successfully副词。此处在be动词后作表语，用形容词形式，故选B。
17．句意：当你花很多时间追逐你的梦想，你会得到它。
cost花费钱，物作主语；take花费，物作主语；spend花费钱/时间，人作主语；pay花费钱，人作主语。根据“When you...much time chasing(追逐) your dream”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+doing sth”句型，故选C。
18．句意：我写小说已经10年了，但现在还不出名。
but但是；if如果；or或者；so因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
19．句意：听了李的演讲，我知道我现在该做什么了。
what什么；how如何；where哪里；who谁。根据“I know...I should do now.”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在动词do后作宾语，故选A。
20．句意：我会努力让我的梦想成真。
make动词原形；made动词过去式/过去分词；making动名词/现在分词；to make动词不定式。根据“I will try...my dream come true.”可知，此处是try to do sth短语，意为“努力做某事”，故选D。
21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人由不同的交友方式，文中主要介绍了Kate，Ditlady和Harbinger喜欢的朋友的类型。
21．细节理解题。根据Kate所在的表格中“Next month we want to go to Paris.”可知，下个月Kate打算去巴黎，巴黎在法国，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据Ditlady所在的表格中“I’m a little quiet and my good friend Libby is quiet, too.”可知，Libby跟Ditlady一样文静，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Harbinger的表格中“In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends”可知Harbinger认为拥有各种各样的朋友很重要，因此可知，他喜欢拥有不同的朋友。故选D。
24．词义猜测题。根据划线短语后面的句子“it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting.”可知，这是在阐明自己的观点，因此划线部分的意思是“在我的观点中”，故选B。
25．标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself ”（有些人喜欢有与他们不同的朋友。 其他人喜欢有与他们相似的朋友。 你自己想要什么样的朋友？）可知，短文介绍了三个人喜欢的朋友的类型，所以本文的标题应该是“我想拥有的朋友”。故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是看太多电视对健康的影响，专家给出建议：应该多运动少看电视。
26．细节理解题。根据“Sitting in front of the television is probably relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.”（坐在电视机前可能会让人放松，但花太多时间看电视可能会让你少活几年。少看电视可以帮助你活得更长。）以及“Australian researchers(研究者)studied more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television.”（澳大利亚研究人员对超过1.1万名25岁以上的人进行了研究。他们的研究表明，如果人们每天看6小时电视，他们的寿命比不看电视的人少4.8年左右。）可知澳大利亚研究人员做了一项关于看太多电视对人有害的研究，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.”（此外，25岁以上的人每看一小时电视，寿命就会减少22分钟。）可知如果一个35岁的男人看2小时电视，他将失去44分钟的生命。故选A。
28．段落大意题。根据“Sitting in front of television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely it is that you’ll be ill.”（坐在电视机前不健康。你看电视越多，锻炼就越少。你锻炼得越少，生病的可能性就越大。）可知第三段主要告诉我们为什么看电视会对我们的健康有害，故选B。
29．词义猜测题。根据“watching too much TV will influence people’s life expectancies(预期的寿命), even for people who have a good eating habit”结合文章内容可知，看太多电视会影响人们的预期寿命，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“As a result, Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. ‘Exercise is good,’ He said, ‘Even light activity is good for healthy.’”可知要多锻炼，少看电视。故选C。
31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A
【分析】外向的性格对生活有好处。文章从三个方面介绍了我们应该怎样变得外向。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends.”可知，你应该和最好的朋友一起开始变得外向。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段“Just a simple ‘Hello.’ or ‘How is it going ’ is a good start.”可知，当你和一个陌生人交谈时，你可以说“最近怎么样？”。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知，变得更外向的最简单的方法是出去。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends…In this way, you may have some talks.”可知，交新朋友后你需要和朋友交谈，这会让你变得更外向；根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out…you may make new friends there.”可知，外出可以帮助变得外向，而外出时可以交到新朋友；故可推知交新朋友会帮助你变得更外向。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知，作者认为变外向并不是很困难。故选A。
36．D 37．F 38．A 39．G 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了五个人喜欢的电视节目，从右栏七个电视节目中选择适合他们的一个节目。
36．根据“Mr. Li likes watching TV programs about people, especially the famous ones reading different kinds of articles. He thinks they are quite educational to him.”可知，李先生喜欢看关于人物的电视节目，尤其是那些读各种文章的名人。D项“《朗读》是一个很受欢迎的电视节目，它允许人们通过阅读不同的文章来表达自己的想法。许多名人被邀请参加这个节目。他们读的文章很有教育意义。”与之爱好对应，故选D。
37．根据“Alice is a housewife who has three children. She loves cooking and wants to learn to cook different kinds of food for her family.”可知，爱丽丝是一个有三个孩子的家庭主妇。她喜欢烹饪，想学习为她的家人做不同种类的食物。F项“《潘的厨房》过去被称为“厨艺大师”，现在它有了一个新的名字，因为一位名叫潘玲的女士。她会做中餐和西餐。”与之需求对应，故选F。
38．根据“Jim is a junior high school student. He likes watching TV, and he is also quite interested in Chinese. He wonders if there is a program which can help him learn more about Chinese.”可知，吉姆喜欢看电视，他对中文也很感兴趣。他想知道是否有一个项目可以帮助他学习更多的中文，A项“《中国汉字听写大赛》是一档关于汉语的电视游戏节目。当你看这个节目的时候，你可以学到很多关于中文的知识。它提醒大家汉字的美。”与之对应，故选A。
39．根据“Zhang Tao is a Chinese teacher who knows a lot about Chinese poems. Now he would like to enter a competition which allows him to compete with other people sharing the sane interest.”可知，张涛是一位语文老师，他对中国诗歌很了解。现在他想参加一个比赛，可以让他和其他有相同兴趣的人竞争。G项“《中国诗词大会》是董卿主持的一个非常受欢迎的节目。诗歌爱好者可以竞争进入这个项目，这是非常精彩和令人兴奋的。节目邀请了许多著名教授作为嘉宾。”与之对应，故选G。
40．根据“Tan Jing is a very successful professional(专业的) singer, but she still looks forward to entering a competition which allows her to compete with other professional singers and show her talent.”可知，谭晶是一名非常成功的职业歌手，但她期待参加比赛，与其他职业歌手竞争，展示自己的才华，C项“《歌手》是一档关于职业歌手比赛的热门电视节目。他们唱的歌曲大多是由其他歌手先唱的，并试图做得更好。来挑战自己吧！”与之对应，故选C。
41．Both 42．healthy/fit 43．because 44．and 45．different 46．more 47．information/knowledge 48．as 49．from 50．common
【导语】本文讲述了我和好朋友汤米的相同之处和不同之处。
41．句意：我们两个都喜欢运动。根据上文“Tommy and I”可知是两个人，此处指我们两个都喜欢运动。故填Both。
42．句意：不运动，我们不能保持健康。根据“We think playing sports is necessary for everyone.”可知此处填“healthy”或“fit”符合语境，keep healthy/fit是固定短语，意为“保持健康”；故填healthy/fit。
43．句意：他打篮球比我打的好，因为他是学校篮球队的成员。根据“He plays basketball better than me…he is a member of our school basketball team.”可知前后是因果关系，because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
44．句意：我们经常在一起学习，并互相帮助。一起学习和彼此帮助是并列关系，所以要用并列连词and来连接两个动词短语，故填and。
45．句意：在某些方面，我们是不同的。根据前文“In some ways, we are the same.”可知此处应是“在某些方面，我们是不同的”。故填different。
46．句意：我比他更矮一点，更认真一点。根据“than”可知，空处要用形容词比较级，serious的比较级是在前面加more，故填more。
47．句意：我喜欢上网，从网上获得一些有用的信息。根据“For me, I like surfing the Internet, and getting some useful…”可知为空前“useful”为形容词，空处应填名词，此处指从网上获得一些有用的信息或知识。information“信息”，是不可数名词；knowledge“知识”，是不可数名词。故填information/knowledge。
48．句意：我不介意我的朋友是否和我相同。根据“the same”可知考查固定短语the same as“与……一样”，故填as。
49．句意：最重要的是我们相处的很好，彼此互相学习。根据“we can get on well with each other”可知此处指的是互相学习，learn from为固定短语，意为“向……学习”，故填from。
50．句意：尽管我们有相同之处和不同之处。根据“Though we have something in…”可知考查固定短语have something in common“有……共同之处”，故填common。
51．Bob went to Shimla and Manali this summer. 52．Bob visited Manali on the second day. 53．It’s about 51 kilometers away from Rohtang Pass to Manali. 54．Bob went to Shimla by car. 55．Five. 56．例文
I went to the Mount Tai with my family during the summer holiday. It is an unforgettable experience.
We went to Tai An by train. We had a rest in the hotel for a night. The next day, we got up early and went to climb the Mount Tai to see the sunrise. When I got to the top, I felt amazed. It was the most beautiful scenery that I had ever seen in my life. The third day, we visited the Dai Temple and saw many tall old trees there.
Although I was given out during this trip, I enjoyed the wonderful scenery. I wish that I will visit the Mount Tai again.
【解析】51．根据“My name is Bob. This summer I went to Shimla and Manali with my family.”可知，鲍勃。今年夏天去了西姆拉和马纳利。故填Bob went to Shimla and Manali this summer.
52．根据“The next day we were very excited to visit Manali.”可知，在第二天鲍勃参观了马纳利，故填Bob visited Manali on the second day.
53．根据“The third day after breakfast we went to Rohtang Pass, about 51 kilometers away from Manali.”可知，从罗塘口到马纳利大约51公里。故填It’s about 51 kilometers away from Rohtang Pass to Manali.
54．根据“The fourth day we went to Shimla by car.”可知，鲍勃乘坐汽车去了西姆拉，故填Bob went to Shimla by car.
55．根据“The fifth moming we went to Chandigarh Railway Station by car. We took the train to Delhi and returned to our home with the sweet and nice memories of Shimla and Manali tours.” 可知，鲍勃在这次旅行中花了五天的时间，故填Five.
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的假期旅行经历的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请写一篇短文描述一次令你难忘的、愉快的假期旅行经历。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“旅行经历、感受、愿望等”几个方面重点介绍你的假期旅行经历的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望我能再去参观泰山。”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①have a rest休息；
②get up起床；
③get to到达；
④give out筋疲力尽。
[高分句型]
①It was the most beautiful scenery that I had ever seen in my life. (that引导的定语从句)
②Although I was given out during this trip, I enjoyed the wonderful scenery. (although引导状语从句)
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